Past tense presentation materials
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Transcript of Past tense presentation materials
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Simple Past TenseThe use of different
Verb Forms
-Meaning and Use
-Pronunciation
Adapted fromwww.fuesd.k12.ca.us/cms/.../past_tense_ppt.ppt
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How do we form the simple past tense?
English has two types of verbs in the past:
-regular
-irregular
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Let’s read the following list of past tense verbs….. Which are regular and which are irregular?
walked regularstudied regulartaught irregulargave irregularbecame irregularcried regularlived regulardid irregular
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Regular verbs are verbs that end with -ed
Simple form verbs:
walk
study
cry
live
Past tense verbs:
walked
studied
cried
lived
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Rules for adding –ed:
Add –ed to most verbsDrop the “e” and add “ed” to verbs that end with
“e” (smile= smiled). Change the “y” to “i” and add –ed to verbs that
end with a consonant and “y” (carry= carried, study= studied).
Double the consonant and add –ed to verbs that end with one vowel and one consonant ( drag= dragged, stop= stopped).
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Irregular verbs are verbs that don’t end in –ed……..
Sometimes with irregular past tense verbs you have to change the vowel to make the verb past tense:
become became
give gave
drive drove
forget forgot
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Other irregular verbs have a different kind of change…..you need to memorize these!
teach
bring
leave
hear
buy
taught
brought
left
heard
bought
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Why do we use past tense verbs?
TO TELL THAT AN ACTION IS COMPLETED!!!!!! FINISHED!!! OVER!!!
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PRONOUNCIATION OF REGULAR VERBS……
The –ed ending in English has three different sounds:
t: walked, talked, jumped
d: played, loved, answered
id: invited, waited decided....
*With –id sounding words, there is another syllable!
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How can you practice past tense verbs?
Phonemically (word sorts)Bingo!ModelingSurvey says……Nancy Fetzer………
Direct instruction + muiltiple opportunities to practice = Skill mastery!!!!!