Passive Water Harvesting & Greywater Use with Christina Diamond

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description

An overview presentation of the ways to manage water on land to prevent erosion, direct water, and to capture and store water in the cheapest storage there is--right in the ground!

Transcript of Passive Water Harvesting & Greywater Use with Christina Diamond

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Passive Water

Harvesting

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Protect Surface Water

Improve Soil Fertility

Prevent Flooding & Overloading of Infrastructure

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Essential Properties of Water

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Essential Properties of Water

● Water flows at right angles to contour

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Essential Properties of Water

● Water flows at right angles to contour

● Faster flow = greater capacity to carry pollutants & sediments and more power to cause erosion

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Essential Properties of Water

● Water flows at right angles to contour

● Faster flow = greater capacity to carry pollutants & sediments and more power to cause erosion

● It is much easier to manage small volumes of slow moving water than it is to manage large volumes of fast moving water

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HydrologyHydrology

&&

WatershedsWatersheds

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source: LA DEQ

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“The BioSand Filter uses both physical and biological mechanisms to remove the following contaminants: more than 96% of fecal coliforms, 100% of protozoa and helminthes; 50-90% of organic and inorganic toxicants; more than 75% of iron and manganese; and suspended sediments.”

- UN FAO

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Earthworks!

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Berms

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Basins

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Swales

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Bioswales

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French Drains

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Check Dams

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Terraces

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Gabions

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Greywater Systems

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Greywater Systems

> Greywater is wastewater that does not include sewage

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Greywater Rules

1. Never let greywater collect on the surface

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Greywater Rules

1. Never let greywater collect on the surface

2. Never pour bleach, drain cleaner, or any other toxic material down any drain connected to a greywater system

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Greywater Rules

1. Never let greywater collect on the surface

2. Never pour bleach, drain cleaner, or any other toxic material down any drain connected to a greywater system

3. Always protect surface water

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A Simple, Expandable Greywater System

-Branched Drain System

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Branched Drains

House

Deep mulch filled basins

Black pipe

'Y' fittings

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