• CHAPTER TEST NAME, _____________ SCORE __ _

-THEWORIDATWAR

PART I. COMPLETION: Fill in the blank with the term that best complete. each sentence.

WORDBANK Spanish Om War Adolph Hitler Nazi-Sol'iet appease

"blitzkrieg" Versailles Germany France

Rhineland Italy

Poland Japan

I. __________ became the dictator of Germany in 1933. In March of 1936, he denounced the Treaty of __________ and sent German troops into the __________ .

2. The __________ became known as "the dress rehearsal for World War D."

3. Great Britain and France thought they would _________ _ Hitler by ghing him part of Czechoslovakia known as the Sudetenland.

4. In a treaty known as the __________ Pact, Germany and the Sol'iet Union pledged not to attack each other.

5. World War D began when __________ invaded __________ on September l, 1939.

6. Germany and __________ were the major Axis powers. __________ joined the Axis in 1940.

7. The German __________ easily defeated the unprepared Polish forces.

8. The Battle of __________ ended after only six weeks when the French surrendered on June 22, 1940.

MATCHING: On the line before each explanation or description, write the letter of the term to which it is most closely related.

PARTB. __ l. Code-name for the German invasion of

the Sol'iet Union.

__ 2. The mass extermination of the Jews.

__ 3. "Lightning war."

__ 4. Code name for Hitler's planned invasion of Great Britain.

__ 5. Hitler's name for the "union" of Germany and Ambia.

__ 6. "My Struggle." Name of the book written by Adolph Hitler.

PARTID. __ l. Joseph Stalin

__ 2. Franklin D. Roosevelt

__ 3. W-mston Churchill

__ ,t. Adolph Hitler

__ 5. General Hideki Tojo

__ 6. Benito Mmsolioi

A Blitzkrieg

B. Mein Kampf

C. Anschlms

D. "Operation BarbarO.!l.!la"

E. Holocaust

F. "Operation Sea Lion"

A United St.ates

B. Italy

C. Gennany

D. Son.et Union

E. Great Britain

F. Japan

9J

PARTW. • MATCIDNG: Quotes &om World War II.

•

__ 1. "I shall return."

__ 2. "We shall defend our island, whatever the cost may be. We shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills. We shall never surrender."

__ 3 • "Peace for our time."

__ 4. "December 7, 1941. Adaywhich will live in infamy."

__ 5. "Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few."

__ 6. "There will be no retreat. _Not one step back."

PARTV. __ I. "I fear that we have awaken a sleeping

giant."

2. "Whether nations live in prosperity or -- starve like cattle interests me insofar

as we need them as slaves to our civilization."

3. "We have bot one aim and one single -- irrevocable purpose. We are resolved

to destroy Hitler and every vestige of his Nazi regime. From this nothing will tum us-nothing."

PARTVI. __ I. ''Man of SteeL"

__ 2. The Fuhrer.

__ a. UDuce.

A. Benito Mussolini

B. Joseph Stalin

C. Adolph Hider

A. Winston Churchill

B. Franklin D. Roosevelt

C. Gen. Douglas MacArthur

D. Ne1'ille Chamberlain

E. Joseph Stalin

A. Adolph Hitler

B. Wmston Churchill

C. Admiral Yamamoto

PARTVII. COMPLETION: Fill in the blank with the term that best completes each sentence.

Winston Churchill Soviet Union Pearl Harbor Britain

WORDBANK "wolf-packs"

Japanese neutral

Luftwaffe Harricana democracy U-Boats

l. When war broke out in Europe, the United States hoped to remain

2. The Battle of ___________ was fought between the German airforce, known as the and British Spit:llrt:N and ____________ in the skies over London.

3. British Prime Minister ___________ inspired the British people with his charismatic speeches.

4. In the Battle of the Atlantic, German ___________ hunted Allied ships in groups known as ___________ .

5. Adolph Hitler made his first great blunder when Germany invaded the

6. To President Roosevelt, the United States had to become the "arsenal of ------------7" proTiding the Allies with what supplies they needed in order to keep fighting.

7. The United States entered the war when the -----------bombed ___________ on December 7, 1941.

PARTVIII. __ I. The ''turning point'' in North A&ica.

__ 2. Commander of the Japanese Na~.

__ 3. 'Ihe "turning point " in Europe.

4. Brilliant German tank commander -- known as the ''Desert Fox."

5. American General who commanded -- the American Third Army.

A. Erwin Rommel

B. Admiral Yamamoto

C. Battle of Stalingrad

D. Battle of El Alamein

E. George Patton

• PARTIX. COMPLETION: Fill in the blank with the term that be.st completes each sentence.

Battle of Midway aircraft carriers Kamikaze Okinawa

W_ORD_BANK Battle of the Coral Sea

Mount Suribachi American offensive

Asia

Pead Harbor "island hopping"

victories Tarawa

l. The Japanese followed their successful attack on ___________ _ Hawaii with many more ___________ across the Pacific. They created a wst empire in ___________ _

2. At the ___________ Japan suffered its first defeat.

3. A second Japanese defeat occurred a month later at the ____________ • During the battle, American planes sank four Japanese ___________ • This was the turning point in the Pacific War. After this battle, the Americans went on the ------------

4. In the Pacific War, the Americans used a strategy known as __________ _, by which they attacked some Japanese strongholds and by-passed others.

0 5. The Japanese commander on the island of __________ _ boasted that "this island could not be taken in a hundred years by a million men."

6. The tiny island of lwo Jima was the scene of some of the heaviest American losses in the Pacific. Mter a month of fighting, the U.S. marines raised the ___________ flag there on __________ _

7. On April I, 1945, the United States forces attacked the Japanese stronghold of __________ _, a small island about 1,000 miles from Tokyo. There Japanese pilots carried out ___________ attacks, suicide missions in which they crashed planes into American ships.

PARTX. __ I. Supreme Allied commander in Europe

__ 2. .President who decides to drop the Atomic bomb.

__ 3. American-commander in tlie Pacific.

__ 4. "Divine wind."

• __ 5. Hider's super weapon.

A. KamikaF-

B. Dwight D. Eisenhower

C. Douglas MacArthur

D. Harry S. Truman

E. V-1 Rocket