Palabras afirmativas y Negativas Sra. Prine What are affirmative and negative words? Affirmative and...
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Transcript of Palabras afirmativas y Negativas Sra. Prine What are affirmative and negative words? Affirmative and...
![Page 1: Palabras afirmativas y Negativas Sra. Prine What are affirmative and negative words? Affirmative and negative words help us talk about an indefinite.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081505/55386d28550346397d8b46c9/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Palabras afirmativas y NegativasSra. Prine
![Page 2: Palabras afirmativas y Negativas Sra. Prine What are affirmative and negative words? Affirmative and negative words help us talk about an indefinite.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081505/55386d28550346397d8b46c9/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
What are affirmative and negative words?
• Affirmative and negative words help us talk about an indefinite or negative situation.
• Example: The students went to some restaurant.
• They also add emphasis to the situation:
• Example: I never want any of those bananas.
![Page 3: Palabras afirmativas y Negativas Sra. Prine What are affirmative and negative words? Affirmative and negative words help us talk about an indefinite.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081505/55386d28550346397d8b46c9/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Affirmative Words
• Algo= SomethingAlgo= Something
• Alguien= SomeoneAlguien= Someone
• Algún/alguno(a)= SomeAlgún/alguno(a)= Some
• Siempre= AlwaysSiempre= Always
• También= AlsoTambién= Also
![Page 4: Palabras afirmativas y Negativas Sra. Prine What are affirmative and negative words? Affirmative and negative words help us talk about an indefinite.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081505/55386d28550346397d8b46c9/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
How to use affirmative words…
• Here are a couple examples:
• A waiter might ask his table:
• ¿Quiere algo de tomar?• Would you like something to drink?
• You might respond:
• No quiero nada en este momento.
• I don’t want anything in this moment.
![Page 5: Palabras afirmativas y Negativas Sra. Prine What are affirmative and negative words? Affirmative and negative words help us talk about an indefinite.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081505/55386d28550346397d8b46c9/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
¡OJO!
• When alguno(a) and ninguno(a) must match the gender of the noun they replace or modify.
• Alguno and ninguno have different forms when used before masculine singular nouns.
• Alguno algún Ninguno ningún
• Example:• Las chicas quieren algún postre, pero Carlos no quiere ningún
postre.
![Page 6: Palabras afirmativas y Negativas Sra. Prine What are affirmative and negative words? Affirmative and negative words help us talk about an indefinite.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081505/55386d28550346397d8b46c9/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Práctica…
• After eating, I always want something sweet.• Después de comer, siempre quiero algo dulce.
• Laura goes to some restaurant.• Laura va a algún restaurante.
• Does someone want coffee?• ¿ Alguien quiere café?
![Page 7: Palabras afirmativas y Negativas Sra. Prine What are affirmative and negative words? Affirmative and negative words help us talk about an indefinite.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081505/55386d28550346397d8b46c9/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Negative Words
• Here is a list of negative words:
• Nada= Nothing
• Nadie= No one
• Ningún/Ninguno(a)= None, not any
• Nunca= Never
• Tampoco= Neither, either
![Page 8: Palabras afirmativas y Negativas Sra. Prine What are affirmative and negative words? Affirmative and negative words help us talk about an indefinite.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081505/55386d28550346397d8b46c9/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
How to use negative words…
• If a verb is preceded by “no,” words that follow MUST be negative (if expressing a negative situation).
• Remember, a double negative is CORRECT in Spanish and is required when “no” precedes the verb.
• Example: No quiero nada• I don’t want anything
• But, if a negative word, such as nunca or nadie, comes before the verb, a second negative is not needed.
• Example: Nadie quiere postre.• No one wants dessert.
![Page 9: Palabras afirmativas y Negativas Sra. Prine What are affirmative and negative words? Affirmative and negative words help us talk about an indefinite.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081505/55386d28550346397d8b46c9/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Remember this?
• When alguno(a) and ninguno(a) must match the gender of the noun they replace or modify.
• Alguno and ninguno have different forms when used before masculine singular nouns.
• Alguno algún Ninguno ningún
• Example:• Las chicas quieren algún postre, pero Carlos no quiere ningún
postre.
![Page 10: Palabras afirmativas y Negativas Sra. Prine What are affirmative and negative words? Affirmative and negative words help us talk about an indefinite.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081505/55386d28550346397d8b46c9/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Práctica…
• I don’t like tea either.• No me gusta el té tampoco.
• I never want any of those cakes.• Nunca quiero ninguno de estos pasteles.
• No one knows how to set a table.• Nadie sabe poner la mesa.