Páginas DesdeRadio Electronics April 1985-2-2

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     U

    :

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    -

    o

    FIG. 8 THE REAL-TIME AUDIO ANALYZER as

    seen

    from

    the front It is very clean In ap

    pearance and will

    look

    r ight at home with

    your

    stereo system.

    ter the line. Repeat the process for all of

    the LED's that are too low, lowest octaves

    first, until all that is remaining is a straight

    line and LED's that are too high.

    • The procedure is again repeated for the

    high LED's, beginning with the lower oc

    taves. The resistors removed for the high

    LED's are to be replaced with 520K cal

    ibrating resistors ,

    To re-iterate, the steps are to: a) Find

    the lowest octave that has a LED too low.

    b) Find the resistor number for that oc

    tave. c) Replace that resistor with a 430K

    calibrating resistor, d) Readjust level con

    trol for straightest line. e) Repeat until

    only straightest line with LED's too high

    remain. f) Find the lowest octave that has a

    LED too high. g) Replace that resistor

    with a 520K ohm calibrating resistor. h)

    Readjust level control for straightest line.

    i) Repeat until only a horizontal straight

    line of LED's is visible .

    The audio analyzer is now calibrated.

    The calibration resistors can now be sol

    dered in place and the leads clipped to

    proper length.

    The addition of the real-time analyzer

    to a stereo system, PA, or recording con

    sole allows you to see what you're hearing

    (or what you're not hearing). It can be

    used as a tool when taping (to match tapes

    with the original source, or to discover the

    playback characteristics of a tape ma

    chine). As it reveals the spectral content of

    the music played it can be enjoyed as an

    educational, entertaining, and colorful

    display. R-E

    Resistor

    R99

    R97

    R95

    R93

    R91

    R101

    R103

    R105

    R109

    TABLE

    1

    Octave

    31.5

    62

    125

    250

    500

    1K

    2K

    4K

    BK

    continued from page

    board mounted, the depth of the switch

    and potentiometer will determine the

    length of the standoffs you'll require . If

    you use very low-profile parts for that sec

    tion, you'll be able to bolt the circuit

    board veryclose to the faceplate. That will

    give excellent visibility to the LED's. A

    red plastic filter may be glued on the back

    of

    th e

    window

    for a professionally

    finished display.

    Calibrating the analyzer

    The

    following

    resistors should

    be

    placed in position but not soldered: R91,

    R93, R95, R97, R99, RIOI, R103, RI05

    and R109. To calibrate the analyzer:

    • The unit should be powered up with the

    selector switch in the oscillator-output

    position  AUX . That will display the os

    cillator output.

    • The LEVEL potentiometer, RIl3 should

    be adjusted until the LED's make the

    straightest possible horizontal line with

    one LED lit per octave, The level should

    be playedup and down until the straightest

    line is achieved.

    • It is normal for some of the LEO's to be

    higher or lower than what is desired .

    • Table I lists the resistors for each re

    spective octave. Using the chart, replace

    the resistor for the lowest octave that has a

    LED too low with a 430K calibrating re

    sistor. Be sure to remove power from the

    unit anyting you replace resistors

    Readjust

    the l evel

    control

    for

    the

    straightest possible line . Since all of these

    parts are interactive, each change may al-

    SPE TRUM N LYZER

    FIG.  THECOMPLETED ANALYZER,mounted in a 19-inch rack cabinet. Since most of the compo

    nents 'are mounted on the circuit board, there is a lot of room inside the cabinet.