- 1 - La localisation Argos (J.Pierre Malardé) J.Pierre Malardé CLS/DT/RadioLocalisation.
PAGE 1 THE ARGOS SYSTEM Yann Bernard CLS Group .
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Transcript of PAGE 1 THE ARGOS SYSTEM Yann Bernard CLS Group .
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Argos is a global satellite-based location and data collection system dedicated to studying and protecting our planet's environment.
The Argos system
It allows any mobile object equipped with a compatible transmitter: To be located across the world, To send data from measurement sensors connected to this transmitter.
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1
Argos-2
401.650
Argos-3
Argos-4
401.690 MHz401.300
Sustainability of the Argos satellite system is compatible with long lifetime program (like Argo with floats lifetime ~10 years)
Argos-
Argos satellites launch years
401.580
High data rate platforms
Initial Argos frequency band and uplink modulation are preserved
2006 20122009
2016 20202018
1998 20022000 2005
2013
…
Argos uplink frequency band
1978…
Argos system status
Dedicated bandwith for low ouput power applications
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Space Agencies collaboration
…
6 Argos operational satellites: 4 x Argos-2 & 2 x Argos-3
Argos-4 starts in 2016 with METOP-C and a NOAA satellite in 2017
OceanSat-3 from ISRO will bring Argos-4 also in 2018
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Argos Global antennas
Collect all the messages recorded by the satellites during a full orbit
3 global antennas in the Northern Hemisphere
1 global antenna in Antarctica collects ½ orbit only for METOP satellites operational since June 2011
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Argos antennas network Collect data in real time for Argos platforms within satellite and
antennas visibility at the same time A network of 65 regional real-time stations
2014-15 new antennae
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Argos-3 features
Thanks to a downlink and a high data rate channel, Argos-3 platforms can:
• Send more data (until10 times more than with Argos-2)
• Manage remotely Argos-3 platforms by commands
• Save power in transmitting only over satellite passes
Argos-2 Argos-3 LR Argos-3 HR0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Chart TitleComparison of volume of data collected in
one satellite pass
kb o
f d
ata
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Argos-3 platforms
~ 1500 active platforms daily: GDP, CO2 buoys, TRITON buoys, Argo floats, AWS,…
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ArgosWeb
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• View Argos messages (20 days)
• Download data• Export on Google Earth with
error ellipses
• Manage users settings
• Put on copy other users
• Create guest accounts
https://argos-system.cls.fr
A single secured web site to:
• View all positions on map (20 days)
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Observations
Observations: display and export decoded data (physical values with observation time/position)
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Web servicesM to M distribution toolCommunication based on SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) over HTTP.
20 days of dataData formats:
XML, CSV and KML
All data (sensors, raw data, diagnostics, …) are displayed
XML format flexible and complete
Service fully operational 24/7
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Automatic Data Distribution
Argos messages and observation data can be automatically
sent to the user by : Emails, FTP, SMS
Different sending strategies available :
• Data sent at each new dataset
• Data sent on a periodic mode (i.e. each hours)
Different formats available: CSV, TXT, …
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• Variables such as Air Pressure, Air Temperature, SST, Wind are particularly useful.
• This International co-operation is helping weather centers to produce better forecasts and contributing in the long term to global climate studies.
• CLS is providing GTS processing and distribution for all met. & ocean platforms, including main international programs
All GTS ocean platforms
GTS processing service
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Decode of messages from all ocean & met platforms using Argos
Compute of physical values according to manufacturers formats
Control the quality of the data according to WMO regulations
Code data in WMO standards (Alphanumeric and BUFR bulletins
Send data to National Weather Services for GTS distribution
Service provided 24/7
GTS processing service
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An Android application available to consult Argos tracks from a smartphone/pad.
Android application
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Argos ForumCommunication tool for Argos users
Published 2 times a year / Editing YOUR articles
Dedicated to oceanographers and biologists working with ARGOS
Scientific vulgarization, outreach towards stakeholders
Many years archive online http://www.argos-system.org
Sent to ARGOS contact database: over 4000 scientists around the world
How to participate?Just contact us and we will organize everything
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Argos CommunityYouTube ARGOS channel: See new videos on Argos: PTT, system, tagging
methodsPublish your own movies…
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Argos CommunityARGOS Facebook account: Be part of the community in becoming of friend of
Argos
Find latest news
Users testimonies
Share experiences
Find partners
…
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New Argos products
3.5 g Argos GPS PinPoint from Biotrack (Lotek group) for Bird tracking
Microvawe Telemetry is working on a new 2 g Argos transmitter…
25 x 13 x 10mm
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New Argos products
E-TAG from Microwave Telemetry: the smaller and lighter popup tag
SEATAG-TT and SEATAG-SAM from DesertStar, popup and turtle tags with solar panels
increasing the platform lifetime
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SHARC = Satellite High-performance ARGOS-3/-4 Receive/transmit Communication
To implement ARGOS-3 and ARGOS-4 capabilities on a single license-free chipset (7mmx7mm)
This miniaturized ARGOS transceiver will work at very low power consumption allowing deployments of ARGOS-3/4 technology in most applications.
Will be provided to integrators in summer 2015 for testing
SHARC project