Pablo Picasso “If We Could Only Pull Out Our Brains And See Only With Our Eyes”

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Transcript of Pablo Picasso “If We Could Only Pull Out Our Brains And See Only With Our Eyes”

Pablo Picasso

• “If We Could Only Pull Out Our Brains And See Only With Our Eyes”

OBJECTIVE MEASUREMENT

1776 System Internationale

SI = METRIC SYSTEM

BASE UNITS

• Length

• Mass

• Volume

• Time

• Meter

• Gram

• Liter

• Second

October 17th, 2028

Accuracy v. Precision

• Precision• Def: Achieves same

result multiple times

• Accuracy• Closest to actual

value/condition

Range of Acceptable Measurements• An observed value is

considered “accurate” if it falls within the range of acceptable measurements

• Ranges vary based on the measurement device

• RANGE IS DETERMINED AS THE MEASURED VALUE + and – HALF THE SMALLEST INCREMENT ON THE MEASURING DEVICE

WHAT IS LIFE?

WHAT ARE THE CHARACTERISTICS OF LIVING ORGANISMS?

Characteristics of Individual Living Organisms

• Living organisms are cellular• Living organisms reproduce on some level• Living organisms are based on a universal genetic

code• Living organisms grow and develop• Living organisms have a metabolism (i.e. use materials

and energy and produce waste)• Living organisms respond to their external environment• Living organisms maintain a stable internal

environment

ORGANIZATION

• All life is organized on multiple levels– Organ Systems– Organs– Tissues

• The smallest level of organization is the cell

UNIVERSAL GENETIC CODE

Nucleic Acids

• DNA• RNA• “Language” used for the

assembly of proteins

ENERGY FLOW

• Since energy cannot be created or destroyed, organisms change the form of energy on multiple levels

• An organisms’ energy needs and means for changing energy is its metabolism

HOMEOSTASIS

• Organisms try to maintain the “same state” for many of its internal systems– Body Temperature– Water Balance– O2/CO2 Balance

• Loss of homeostasis = death/illness

RESPONSE TO ENVIRONMENT

• When environmental conditions change, organisms must respond to survive and maintain internal homeostasis

• Behavior

REPRODUCTION

• Organisms must have the capacity for either sexual or asexual reproduction on some level of organization

GROWTH

• Living organisms increase through the addition of protein and/or the addition of additional cells to their structure

DEVELOPMENT

• Living organisms must change their forms or functions over time to best suit the needs of the organism at that time