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PNEUMATIC LOGIC CONTROL SYSTEMSOverview
ADVANTAGES OF PNEUMATIC LOGIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
Identical "supply" and "control" system power requirements
Highly recommended for explosive, magnetic, or dusty ambient
conditions
Enhanced safety in damp or humid environments.
LOGIC ELEMENTS AND RELAYSProgram sequencer modules are completed by a homogeneous series of logicelements (providing four basic functions AND, OR, YES, and NOT), as well as othercomponents (consisting of timer relays, amplifiers, single pulse generator, solenoidvalves, etc.). All of these components have an identical interface and are installedon single or joinable subbases.
OR element AND element YES element
PROGRAMME SEQUENCER MODULES
The program sequencer is particularly suitable for solving automationcontrol problems. It is truly the "brain", receiving information from thevarious sensors and then giving orders to ensure correct sequencing in atotally safe way. This modularity-engineered equipment accommodates awide range of diverse phase modules in an integrated wiring scheme.Each phase of a cycle corresponds to a module of the program sequencer.The figure to the right shows how control device-machine dialogue isaccomplished. In each phase, the program sequencer gives the order toexecute the programmed movement and then in turn receives the end-of-phase control signal allowing transition to the next phase.
Program sequencer module with maintained reset
Principle of operation is to ad-vance step-by-step through theprogram sequencer via controlpulses to even-stepped inputsalternately with those to odd-stepped inputs.Used on a transfer machine, forexample, to shift "bad component"information from a test station "n"steps further to the reject station.
Each module has three logicfunctions (Memory, AND, andOR), which may be configuredinto different combinations toperform specific operations.Memory is used to activate outputand prioritize the reset signal.AND is used to move from onemodule to another.OR is used to reset previousmodules.
Shift register with reset-to-zero
1 - Stepping signal2 - Supply3 - Port blocked4 - Input signal5 - Port blocked6 - Output signal7 - Reset-to-zero signal
Shift register with reset-to-zero
1 - Input signal2 - Supply3 - Output signal4 - Start cycle signal5 - In-cycle signal6 - End-of-cycle signal7 - Reset-to-zero signal
Brake systemMaintains the memory spool in initial positionin case of pressure failure.
Brake system for reset-to-zeroMoves memory spool in return direction incase of pressure failure.
3 1
6&
2
5
2
4
71
3 1
6&
2
5
2
4
7
Adjustabletimer Single pulse
generator
NOT element
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PROGRAM SEQUENCERSHIFT REGISTER MODULES
SPECIFICATIONSFLUID : Air or neutral gas filtered, lubricated or notOPERATING PRESSURE : 2 to 8 barAMBIANT TEMPERATURE : - 5 C ; + 50 CORIFICE : 2,7 mmFLOW (at 6 bar) : 150 l/min (ANR)MIN. SWITCHING PRESSURE : see graph below
RESPONSE TIME : 6 msSWITCHING TIME : 2 msMECHANICAL LIFE ( at 6 bar) : > 10 7 cycles
OPERATION (see schematics and graph opposite)A signal at port 4 causes the spool to move. Pressure is applied through input port 2 tooutput port 3 (S1). A signal at port 7 moves the spool back, setting port 3 to exhaust.If signals 4 and 7 are simultaneously present, the equipment is designed to givepriority to return signal 7. .
MAINTAINED RESET : in case of an input pressure failure, a brake system stops thespool in the position where it is. When pressure is reapplied, the cycle resumes from this
position.RESET TO ZERO : in case of an input pressure failure, an automatic reset system movesthe spool back to the rest position.
TRANSITION FUNCTIONSThe various types of autpmation requiredifferent sensor devices (see table to right).Control information indicating movementare complete is signaled to the sequencervia the transition functions.These transition fuction logic elements fitdirectly on the sequencer, significantlyreducing wiring and size of the pneumaticlogic control system.
1,25
2
3
4
4,5
0 2 4 6 8
INFORMATIONSENSORS
Solenoid valveTimer
SUPPLYCIRCUIT
CONTROLCIRCUIT
Input pressure (bar)
M i n
. p o r t s w
i t c h i n g p r e s s u r e
( b a r )
Leak sensorrelay
ANDlogic element
Transition functionlogic elements Amplifier
Pressure release(NOT logicelement)
Mechanical limitvalve
Pressure releasesensing end of
stroke
Leak sensor(fed only during
consideredphase: reductionin compressed
air cosumption)
Signal frommodule output orfrom any sensor
Proximity sensor Sensor orelectricsignal
& &
1 1 1 1 1 1
1 2 3 4 5 6
CHOICE OF EQUIPMENT
(1) to be completed with the reference numbers of subbases, logic element, or transition component (see below).
W/ MAINTAINED RESET
W/ RESET TO ZERO
W/ RESET TO ZERO
DESCRIPTION Symbols CODES (1)
PROGRAM SEQUENCER MODULE331 00 049
331 00 050
331 00 052
1 3
1 3
1 3SHIFT REGISTER MODULE
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PNEUMATIC LOGIC CONTROL SYSTEMSLOGIC ELEMENTS
SPECIFICATIONSFLUID : Air or neutral gas filtered, lubricated or notOPERATING PRESSURE : 2 to 8 bar : 0 to 12 barOPERATING/AMBIENT TEMPERATURE : - 5 C ; + 50 C : - 10 C ; + 60 CORIFICE : 2,7 mm : 4 mmFLOW (at 6 bar) : 200 l/min (ANR) : 280 l/min (ANR)SWITCHING TIME : 3 ms : 12 msMECHANICAL LIFE ( at 6 bar) : > 10 7 cycles : > 10 7 cycles
Logic elements Memory relay
Description
YES logicelement
CODE
331 00 055
Description
AND logicelement
CODE
331 00 054
CODE
331 00 053
1
2
3
4
5
2 4 6 8
P i l o t p r e s s u r e e
( b a r )
Operating pressure (bar)
YES LOGIC ELEMENT(logical identity)Operation :The output signal 3 is presentif control signal 1 is present
3 = 1
OR LOGIC ELEMENT(Logical sum)Operation :Output signal 3 is presentwhen a pressure signal 1OR 2 is present (or bothsimultaneously).
3 = 1 + 2
AND LOGIC ELEMENT(logical product)Operation :The output signal 3 can onlybe prsent if pressure signals1 AND 2 aresimultaneously present.
3 = 1 2
1 32 1
1 3&2
1 31
2
Description
OR logicelement
(logical negation)Operation :If control signal 1 is notpresent, output port 3 ispressurized. The output signalthus inverts the control signal :
3 = NOT 1 3 = 1
If the signal of a variable isconnected to port 2, theobtained function is calledinhibit :
3 = 2 NAND 1 3 = 2 1
NOT LOGIC ELEMENT AND PRESSURE DELAY END OF STROKE RELAY
Description
NOT logicelement
CODE
331 00 056
1
2
3
4
5
2 4 6 8 P i l o t p r e s s u r e e
( b a r )
Operating pressure (bar)
2
13
1
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LOGIC ELEMENTS - MEMORY RELAIYSOLENOID VALVE 3/2 NF (with logic element interface)
10
Operation :The output signal 3 is presentwhen the pressure from inputsignal 1 has reached the relayswitch threshold.
1
2
3
4
5
2 4 6 8
CODE
333 00 044
Operation :The output signal 3disappears when the pressurefrom input signal 1 hasreached the relay switchthreshold.
This signal is present when inputsignal 1 disappears (2 =supply pressure).
CODE
333 00 043
1
2
3
4
5
2 4 6 8
Description
Memoryrelay
CODE
333 00 079
Operation :When an input signal 14 appears, it causes the spool tomove, and ouyput port 4(X) to be pressurized. This state ismemorized until the arrival of return 12, which reversesspool movement and pressurizes output 2 (X).This state is also memorized.Memory relay with simultaneous passive inputs.When both the output and return signals (14 - 12) arepresent, the relay remains in the position last signal.Exhaust ports (3 and 5) may be piped or fitted with silencers(G 1/8).
SPECIFICATIONS
OPERATING PRESSURE : 0 to 10 barAMBIENT TEMPERATURE : - 10 C ; + 40 CORIFICE : 1,2 mmFLOW (at 6 bar) : 50 l / min (ANR)RESPONSE TIME : 5 ms
CONSTRUCTION
Brass body NBR sealing Electrical devices STANDARD NF C79300 Molded coil and magnetic circuit Exhaust connectable to tapping M5 Electrical connection by connector CM8 (Pg 9P) Interface identical to logic elements Moulded coil size 22
Dsignation
SV logicelement interface
CODE
107 00 021
InsulationclassVoltages Inrush Hold
Power
12 VA6 VA(4W)
5 WF IP65
=
~
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
24 V ; 115 V ; 230 V
50 Hz24 V
1 31
2
11412
42
(X)(X)
3
2
P i l o t p r e s s u r e e
( b a r )
Operating pressure (bar)
P i l o
t p r e s s u r e e
( b a r )
Operating pressure (bar)
Degree ofprotection
Description
DescriptionYES at threshold
(+ output)
NOT at threshold(- output)
SOLENOID VALVE 3/2 NF (with logic element interface)
MEMORY RELAY
RELAY WITH NEGATIVE OUTPUT THRESHOLD (NO with threshold)
RELAY WITH POSITIVE OUTPUT THRESHOLD (YES with threshold)
1
23
1
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ADJUSTABLE TIMER RELAY - SINGLE PULSE GENERATORONE-WAY FLOW REGULATORS
SPECIFICATIONSFLUID : Compressed air or neutral gas filtered, lubricated or notOPERATING/AMBIENT TEMPERATURE : - 5 C ; + 50 C : - 5 C ; + 50 COPERATING PRESSURE : 2 to 8 bar : 3 to 10 barORIFICE : 2,7 mm : -FLOW (at 6 bar) : 170 l/min (ANR) : 150 l/min (ANR)ACCURACY AT CONSTANT PRESSURE : 5 % : 10 %RESET TIME : 0,1 s w/ 20 cm of flexible tube w/ OD 4 exterior
Relay - logic element interface Relay - CNOMO interface
These 2 relays deliver a delayed output signal 3compared to imput signal 1.
ADJUSTABLE TIMER RELAY 0 - 15 s and 0 - 30 s (logic element interface)
Adjustabletimer 0 - 15 s
Adjustabletimer 0 - 30 s
Description CODE
333 00 046
333 00 047
Delayed output signal 3 compared to imput signal 1.CNOMO 06.05.80 interface
ADJUSTABLE TIMER RELAY 0 - 15 s (CNOMO interface - LT type)
Description CODE
346 00 012
Converts a maintained signal 2 into a pulse 3 with afixed duration (T = 0,4 s).
SINGLE PULSE GENERATOR (logic element interface)
Description CODE
333 00 027
ADJUSTABLE ONE-WAY FLOW REGULATORS (logic element interface)
Model CODE
333 00 036
333 00 048
Singlepulse
generator
Adjustabletime 0 - 15 s
CNOMO
interface
Simple
Sensitive
Simple flow regulator:
operating pressure : 2 8 barmax. flow adjustment : 0 130 l/min (ANR)
Sensitive flow regulator :
operating pressure : 1 to 8 bar
max. flow adjustment : 0 to 30 l/min (ANR)w/ one turn of screw.
1 2
1 3
2
1 2
1 31
2
t
1 3
T
t
1 3
T
t
2 3
T
2 3
0,4
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PRINCIPLE
Program sequencer and shift register modules can be mounted on joinable subbases (23) which ensure connections between eachmodule.The subbase is equiped with rotatable instant fittings and can be installed oa an Omga EN 50022 symmetrical DIN rail.A pair of end plates(24) consisting of an input end and an output end are used for connections to the sequencer.
1 - Input port (1, green) 4 mm.2 - Output port (3, red) 4 mm.3 - Input port (4, green) start-cycle
signal, 4 mm.4 - Output port (5, red) in-cycl signal,
4 mm.5 - Pressurized port (2, yellow), 6 mm.6 - Output port (6, red) end-of-cycle,
4 mm.7 - Input port (7, green) reset-to-zero
signal, 4 mm.8 - Output pressure indicator (red).9 - Input pressure indicator (green).
10 - Pressure indicator of start-cyclesignal (4, green).
11 - Pressure indicator of in-cycle signal(5, red).
12 - Pressure indicator of reset-to-zerosignal (7, green).
13 - Pressure indicator of end-of-cyclesignal (6, red).
14 - Pressure indicator of supplypressure (2, yellow).
15 - Subbase interconnection orifice16 - Attaching screw17 - Engraved arrow indicating sequence
direction.18 - Marking area.19 - Port label slot.20 - Port label slot.21 - Tenon assembly.22 - Mortise assembly.23 - Subbase.24 - Pair of end plates.
NOTE : Subbases are equiped with360-rotatable instant fittingsand are particularly accessible due to front-end wiring. Tubes areconnected to the left- or righthand sides of the subbase, significantlyreducing space requirements.
CHOICE OF EQUIPMENT
DESCRIPTION CODES
Program sequencer subbase
Pair of end plates
359 00 017
359 00 018
Bypass block - code : 359 00 023
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTSA - Subbase.
B - Pair of end plates.C - Bypass block.
D - Omga DIN rail.
E - Rotatable instant fittings for flrxibles
tube OD 4 mm.
F - Sequenceur.
G - Transition component.
H - 95 to 145 mm according to transition
function logic element (95 with AND
logic element).
N - Number of steps.
SUBBASE + SEQUENCER
(kg)Joinable subbase : 0,055Pair of end plates : 0,135Bypass block : 0,060Program sequencer + joinable subbase : 0,125
ACCESSORY
18 49
H
D F G
Bypass block
PROGRAM SEQUENCER SUBBASES
3 1
6&
2
5
2
4
71
3 1
&
1
6
7
3 1
&
1
4
5
2
23
9 4
D
6 2
3 3
, 5
EA C
B
33 35 x N 28
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SUBBASES FOR LOGIC ELEMENTS AND OTHER COMPONENTS
Logic elements, relays, and components with logic element interface can be mounted on two types of subbases : Simple subbase (or end plate if mounted with joinable subbases) Joinable subbases (equiped with a connection selector for integrated wiring
These subbases are equiped with rotatable instant fittings and can be fitted on an Omega EN 50022 symmetrical DIN rail.
A B
CONNECTION SELECTOR
The connection selector delivered with each joinable subbase can be positioned for the following two fuctions :
DESCRIPTION CODES
Simple subbase (or end plate)
Joinable subbase
359 00 019
359 00 021
ACCESSORIES
CHOICE OF EQUIPMENT
DESCRIPTION CODES
Set of 10 plugs L3126 04 00 ( OD 4 mm) 334 00 015
NOTE : To mount a set of N components,N - 1 joinable subbases (359 00 021) +1 simple subbase (end of plate)(359 00 019).
12
26
4
22
1
22
1
2
1
IN-PARALLEL WIRING
2
1
2
1
2
1
Selectorin position
32
IN-SERIES WIRING (with bypass)
Selectorin position
22
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS
A - Simple subbase / end plates.
B - Joinable subbases.
C - Omga symmetrical DIN rail.
D - Rotatable instant fittings for flexible tube OD 4 mm.
H - Height with component (see next page).
N - Number of subbases.
19
9 0
C
5 7
3 3
, 5
A
27 x N
H
DB
13
*
B
A - Simple subbase or pair of end plates.B - Joinable subbase.
1 - Input port (1, green).2 - Output port (3, red).3 - Input or pressurized port (2, yellow) OD
4 mm.4 - Input port inside subbase.5 - Input pressure indicator (green).6 - Output pressure indicator (red).
7 - 1/4-turn attaching screw.8 - Marking area.
9 - Arrow indicating fluid flow direction.10 - Mortise assembly.11 - Tenon assembly.12 - Selectorr
NOTE : Subbases are equiped with 360-rotatable instant fittingsand are particularly accessible due to front-end wiring. Tubes areconnected to the left- or right and sides of the subbase, significantlyreducing space requirements.
Simple subbase : 0,056 kgJoinable subbase : 0,056 kg
* The yellow rotatable instant fitting delivered with the simplesubbase (end plate) is mounted at the ends of the joinable subbases.
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PNEUMATIC LOGIC CONTROL SYSTEMSACCESSORIES - DIMENSIONS
*
ACCESSORIES
(kg)Height
mm
45454545454597
11192695887
0,0250,0250,0250,0250,0250,0250,0900,1000,1060,0700,0600,115
Description CODES
334 00 036
334 00 043
Set of 10 clipsAttached by M5 screw
Set of 10 clipsAttached by M4 screw
334 00 042
334 00 026
Marking CODESDescription
Set of 20blank labels
Set of 30blank labels
Logic elements,relays, sequencers
Memoryrelay
COMPONENT DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS
35
7 , 3
A B
A
B
CODES
331 00 053331 00 054331 00 055331 00 056333 00 043333 00 044333 00 046333 00 047333 00 027333 00 036333 00 048107 00 021
Components (2)
Logic elements ORANDYESNO
YES w/ thresholdNO w/ threshold
Adjustable timer relay 0 - 10 s0 - 30 s
Single pulse generatorSimple flow regulatorSensitive flow regulatorSolenoid valve 3/2 NF - logic element interface
* Weights of components without subbaseSimple subbase (end plate) or joinable subbase1
19
H
1 2
55
1 0
1
Description CODE
OMEGA DIN railSet of 5 x 1 m
334 00 033
OMEGA EN 50022 SYMMETRICAL DIN RAIL
CLIPS ADAPTABLE ON SUBBASESUsed to mount various components by clips on the OmegaEN 50022 symmetrical DIN rail
LABELS
Labels are made of plastic and can be marked with an indelible ink pen.
1
1
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SUBBASES FOR MEMORY RELAY ANDADJUSTABLE TIMER RELAY
Description CODE
359 00 022Simple subbase with fittings
SIMPLE SUBBASE WITH FITTINGS FOR MEMORT RELAY
Weight (subbase + memory relay ) : 0,480 kg
1 - Position display and manual control
2 - 3 rotatable instant fittings for flexibletube OD 6 mm. (1 - 2 - 4)
3 - 2 rotatable instant fittings for flexibletube OD 4 mm.. (12 - 14)
4 - 2 G 1/8 ports (3 - 5)
5 - 2 attaching holes 5,2 mm.6 - 2 mounting clips on Omega EN 50022
symmetrical DIN rail(Set of 10, code 334 00 043 . see previouspage).
SIMPLE SUBBASE WITH FITTINGS FOR ADJUSTABLE TIMER RELAY (0-15 s)AND CNOMO INTERFACE - AFNOR 06.05.80
Description CODE
Simple subbase with fittings
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT
Weight (subbase + memory relay ) : 0,280 kg
1 - Connection with fittings for flexible tubew/ OD 4 mm.
2 - Timing set control.3 - 2 attaching holes 3,5.
filed 6,5 mm depth 3,5 mm.4 - Mounting clips on Omega EN 50022
symmetrical DIN rail(Set of 10, code 334 00 036 . see previouspage).
353 00 069
78
98
12
24
14
2 5
3 3
1 7
, 5
15,5
2159
8 5
32
4 65
1
5 1 3
4
1
2
3
1
2
58
20
13
33,5
16,5
23
33 4
3 0
2 2
, 5
1 1 4 m a x .
CHOICE OF EQUIPMENT
CHOICE OF EQUIPMENT
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT
A S C O / J O U C O M A T I C r e s e r v e s
t h e r i g
h t t o a
l t e r
t h e a v a
i l a b i l i t y a n
d s p e c i
f i c a
t i o n s w
i t h o u
t n o
t i c e .