Ozone Depleting Substances, ODS LA YER PRO Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) HCFCs 2003 1 15 HCFCs...
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Transcript of Ozone Depleting Substances, ODS LA YER PRO Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) HCFCs 2003 1 15 HCFCs...
Ozone Depleting Substances, ODS
H C F C sMethyl Bromide
CFCs Halons CCl4
ODS
1989.7.1-1991.06.301991.7.1-1992.12.311993.1.1-1993.12.311994.1.1-1995.12.311996.1.1
1992.1.1-1993.12.311994.1.1
1993.1.1-1993.12.311994.1.1-1995.12.311996.1.1
1995.1.1-1995.12.311996.1.1
1993.1.1-1993.12.311994.1.1-1995.12.311996.1.1
1996.1.1-2003.12.312004.1.1-2009.12.312010.1.1-2014.12.312015.1.1-2019.12.312020.1.1-2029.12.312030.1.1
1996.1.1
2002.1.1
1995.1.1-1998.12.311999.1.1-2000.12.312001.1.1-2002.12.312003.1.1-2004.12.312005.1.1
A
(Chlorofluorocarbons, CFCS)
A(Halons)
B
(Other Fully Halogenated CFCS)
B
(Carbon Tetrachloride, CCl4)
B1,1,1- (1,1,1-trichloroethane, Methyl Chloroform,C2H3Cl3)
C(Hydrochlorofluorocarbons,
HCFCS)
C
(Hydrobromofluorocarbons,HBFCS)
C
(Bromochloromethane, CH2BrCl)
E
(Methyl Bromide, CH3Br)
1986
1986
1989
1989
1989
1989(HCFC+2.8%CFC)
1991
100%150%100%25%
02
100%02
80%25%
02
15%02
100%50%
02
2004.1.1
0
0
100%4
75%4
50%4
30%4
04
100%150%100%25%
02
100%02
80%25%
02
15%02
100%50%
02
100%65%25%10%
0. 5%3
0
0
0
100%4
75%4
50%4
30%4
04
1
12
* (Consumption) (Production) (Imports) (Exports)
34
1
O Z O N E L A Y E R P R O
24270 DU (Dobson Unit) 240 320 DU
CFCs
1993CFCs
1996 CFCs
1 CFCs
T E C T T I O N I N T A I W A N
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
O Z O N E L A Y E R P R O
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs)
HCFCs2003 1 15
HCFCs2004 1 1
Polyurethane PUPU PU
HCFC-141b
2004 35%H C F C s 1 9 9 6
629.582 ODP 2000445.035 ODP 2004 35%
414.801 ODP 2005HCFCs
2007 5 42008
1 1 PUHCFC-141b
HCFCsHCFC-222010 75% 2015 90%
Halons1994
2000
2000Halon-1211 3,000
Halon-1301 2,000
2005
2 HCFCs
19982003
Quarantine and Pre-shipment, QPS
2006 10732 75
2003 Internat ionalStandards for Phytosanitary Measures, ISPMs
H e a tTreatment
2002
56 1.5 2.5
110 60 30300
QPS
T E C T T I O N I N T A I W A N
Methyl Bromide
3
4
O Z O N E L A Y E R P R O
ODS
1993
ODSODS
2002 6
6 5
ODS
1993 40ODS 700CFC-12 90%
T E C T T I O N I N T A I W A N
www.saveoursky.org.tw
//
/
1989 7 /
ODS
1989
1993
Ozone Secretariatof United Nation Environment Programme
ODSHCFCsODS
http: //www.epa.gov.tw
http://www.saveoursky.org.tw
