Overview of theOverview of thePBN Airspace PBN Airspace

Implementation ProcessesImplementation Processes

Overview of theOverview of thePBN Airspace PBN Airspace

Implementation ProcessesImplementation Processes

11BEIJING, CHINA; 30 JUN-11 JUL 2014

General InformationGeneral InformationGeneral InformationGeneral Information

✈SSID: Public@ICAOBeijingSSID: Public@ICAOBeijing

✈PWD: Welcome2icaoPWD: Welcome2icao

✈SSID: Public@ICAOBeijingSSID: Public@ICAOBeijing

✈PWD: Welcome2icaoPWD: Welcome2icao

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Schedule OverviewSchedule OverviewSchedule OverviewSchedule Overview

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Schedule OverviewSchedule OverviewSchedule OverviewSchedule Overview

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OverviewOverviewOverviewOverview

✈ Learning Objective: Learning Objective: ✈ Understand the Processes involved in the planning, Understand the Processes involved in the planning,

design, validation and implementation of a PBN Airspace design, validation and implementation of a PBN Airspace ConceptConcept

✈ This presentation will discussThis presentation will discuss✈ The activities that lead up to the implementation of a PBN The activities that lead up to the implementation of a PBN

Airspace Concept.Airspace Concept.

✈ Learning Objective: Learning Objective: ✈ Understand the Processes involved in the planning, Understand the Processes involved in the planning,

design, validation and implementation of a PBN Airspace design, validation and implementation of a PBN Airspace ConceptConcept

✈ This presentation will discussThis presentation will discuss✈ The activities that lead up to the implementation of a PBN The activities that lead up to the implementation of a PBN

Airspace Concept.Airspace Concept.

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ICAO PBN Manual Doc 9613ICAO PBN Manual Doc 9613ICAO PBN Manual Doc 9613ICAO PBN Manual Doc 9613

✈Volume IVolume I✈ Airspace ConceptAirspace Concept

✈ Implementation ProcessesImplementation Processes

✈Volume IIVolume II✈ Navigation SpecificationsNavigation Specifications

✈Volume IVolume I✈ Airspace ConceptAirspace Concept

✈ Implementation ProcessesImplementation Processes

✈Volume IIVolume II✈ Navigation SpecificationsNavigation Specifications

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ICAO ManualsICAO Manuals

Airspace Design is documented in ICAO Manual

Doc 9992 – Manual on The Use of Performance-Based Navigation (PBN) in Airspace Design

ICAO ManualsICAO Manuals

CCO and CDO are documented in ICAO Manuals

Doc 9931 - Continuous Descent Operations Manual

Doc 9993 – Continuous Climb Operations Manual

PBN Implementation ProcessesPBN Implementation ProcessesPBN Implementation ProcessesPBN Implementation Processes

High-level sequential outline of processes to use High-level sequential outline of processes to use when considering PBN implementationwhen considering PBN implementation

High-level sequential outline of processes to use High-level sequential outline of processes to use when considering PBN implementationwhen considering PBN implementation

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PBN Implementation ProcessesPBN Implementation ProcessesPBN Implementation ProcessesPBN Implementation Processes

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PBN Enables the Airspace ConceptPBN Enables the Airspace ConceptPBN Enables the Airspace ConceptPBN Enables the Airspace Concept

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NAVIGATION NAVIGATION APPLICATIONAPPLICATION

NAVAIDNAVAIDINFRASTRUCTUREINFRASTRUCTURE

NAVIGATION NAVIGATION SPECIFICATIONSPECIFICATION

CCOMOM NNAVAV SSURUR ATMATM

PBNPBN

Airspace ConceptAirspace Concept

Navigation Specification by Flight Phase

Navigation Specification by Flight Phase

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RNAV 1/2 & RNP 1 SIDsARNP 1 SIDs

RNAV 5/2/1RNP 2

Advanced RNP 2 or 1Enroute Continental

RNAV 1/2 & RNP 1 STARs

ARNP 1 STARsRNP Approach

RNP-AR Approach

OCEANIC / Enroute Remote (nonSUR) RNAV 10, RNP 4, RNP 2, Advanced RNP

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Airspace ConceptAirspace ConceptAirspace ConceptAirspace Concept

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OverviewOverviewOverviewOverview

✈ Learning Objective: Learning Objective: ✈ Understand the Airspace ConceptUnderstand the Airspace Concept

✈ This presentation will discussThis presentation will discuss✈ What is an Airspace ConceptWhat is an Airspace Concept

✈ Why develop an Airspace ConceptWhy develop an Airspace Concept

✈ Who develops an Airspace ConceptWho develops an Airspace Concept

✈ What is needed to develop an Airspace ConceptWhat is needed to develop an Airspace Concept

✈ What happens after the Airspace Concept is developed.What happens after the Airspace Concept is developed.

✈ Learning Objective: Learning Objective: ✈ Understand the Airspace ConceptUnderstand the Airspace Concept

✈ This presentation will discussThis presentation will discuss✈ What is an Airspace ConceptWhat is an Airspace Concept

✈ Why develop an Airspace ConceptWhy develop an Airspace Concept

✈ Who develops an Airspace ConceptWho develops an Airspace Concept

✈ What is needed to develop an Airspace ConceptWhat is needed to develop an Airspace Concept

✈ What happens after the Airspace Concept is developed.What happens after the Airspace Concept is developed.

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PBN Concept ReviewPBN Concept Review

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NAVIGATION NAVIGATION APPLICATIONAPPLICATION

NAVAIDNAVAIDINFRASTRUCTUREINFRASTRUCTURE

NAVIGATION NAVIGATION SPECIFICATIONSPECIFICATION

XXRNAVRNAV RNPRNP XX

(Use of NS & NI)(Use of NS & NI)

(Ground- Space-based)(Ground- Space-based)(RNAV System Perf.)(RNAV System Perf.)

XXRNAVRNAV RNPRNP XX

Accuracy value

RNAV and RNPRNAV and RNP

RNP 1RNP 1

1 Nautical Mile 95% of flight time

1 Nautical Mile 95% of flight time

Track Centerline

Alert to Alert to PilotPilot

The Key Extra Ingredient:On-Board Performance Monitoring and Alerting

RNAV 1RNAV 1

RNP is not different from RNAV: it is more than RNAV

PBN Enables Airspace Concepts PBN Enables Airspace Concepts PBN Enables Airspace Concepts PBN Enables Airspace Concepts

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NAVIGATION NAVIGATION APPLICATIONAPPLICATION

NAVAIDNAVAIDINFRASTRUCTUREINFRASTRUCTURE

NAVIGATION NAVIGATION SPECIFICATIONSPECIFICATION

CCOMOM NNAVAV SSURUR ATMATM

PBNPBN

Airspace ConceptAirspace Concept

Strategic Goals (Expected Benefits)Strategic Goals (Expected Benefits)

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Safety? Capacity? Efficiency? Environment? Access?

Airspace Concept

COM NAV SUR ATMNAVIGATION APPLICATION

NAVAIDINFRASTRUCTURE

NAVIGATION SPECIFICATION

PBN

RNAV RNP

✈ A master plan of the intended airspace design and its operationA master plan of the intended airspace design and its operation✈ Describes the intended operations within an airspace Describes the intended operations within an airspace ✈ Developed to satisfy explicit and implicit strategic objectives Developed to satisfy explicit and implicit strategic objectives

(improved safety, increased air traffic capacity, improved (improved safety, increased air traffic capacity, improved efficiency, mitigation of environmental impact)efficiency, mitigation of environmental impact)

✈ A fully developed Airspace Concept:A fully developed Airspace Concept:✈ Describes in detail the airspace organization and its operations Describes in detail the airspace organization and its operations ✈ Addresses all the strategic objectives identified for the projectAddresses all the strategic objectives identified for the project✈ Addresses all CNS/ATM enablers Addresses all CNS/ATM enablers ✈ Identifies all operational and technical assumptionsIdentifies all operational and technical assumptions

✈ A master plan of the intended airspace design and its operationA master plan of the intended airspace design and its operation✈ Describes the intended operations within an airspace Describes the intended operations within an airspace ✈ Developed to satisfy explicit and implicit strategic objectives Developed to satisfy explicit and implicit strategic objectives

(improved safety, increased air traffic capacity, improved (improved safety, increased air traffic capacity, improved efficiency, mitigation of environmental impact)efficiency, mitigation of environmental impact)

✈ A fully developed Airspace Concept:A fully developed Airspace Concept:✈ Describes in detail the airspace organization and its operations Describes in detail the airspace organization and its operations ✈ Addresses all the strategic objectives identified for the projectAddresses all the strategic objectives identified for the project✈ Addresses all CNS/ATM enablers Addresses all CNS/ATM enablers ✈ Identifies all operational and technical assumptionsIdentifies all operational and technical assumptions

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What is an Airspace Concept?What is an Airspace Concept?What is an Airspace Concept?What is an Airspace Concept?

Why develop an Airspace Concept?Why develop an Airspace Concept?Why develop an Airspace Concept?Why develop an Airspace Concept?

✈ Airspace Concept development provides a structured Airspace Concept development provides a structured and systematic way of determiningand systematic way of determining✈ WhatWhat is to be achieved in an airspace, and is to be achieved in an airspace, and ✈ How it will be achieved How it will be achieved

✈ The development process helps ensureThe development process helps ensure Goals (expected benefits) of planned airspace structure are Goals (expected benefits) of planned airspace structure are

clearly stated;clearly stated; Objectives of the airspace change are met; andObjectives of the airspace change are met; and The means to achieve these goals are appropriate and feasible The means to achieve these goals are appropriate and feasible

within the resources available to the airspace systemwithin the resources available to the airspace system

✈ Airspace Concept development provides a structured Airspace Concept development provides a structured and systematic way of determiningand systematic way of determining✈ WhatWhat is to be achieved in an airspace, and is to be achieved in an airspace, and ✈ How it will be achieved How it will be achieved

✈ The development process helps ensureThe development process helps ensure Goals (expected benefits) of planned airspace structure are Goals (expected benefits) of planned airspace structure are

clearly stated;clearly stated; Objectives of the airspace change are met; andObjectives of the airspace change are met; and The means to achieve these goals are appropriate and feasible The means to achieve these goals are appropriate and feasible

within the resources available to the airspace systemwithin the resources available to the airspace system

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What does it look like?What does it look like?What does it look like?What does it look like?

✈ An Airspace Concept An Airspace Concept can be in any can be in any document formatdocument format

✈ Maintain Maintain configuration control!configuration control!

✈ An Airspace Concept An Airspace Concept can be in any can be in any document formatdocument format

✈ Maintain Maintain configuration control!configuration control!

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What is the most critical point in What is the most critical point in developing an Airspace Concept? developing an Airspace Concept? What is the most critical point in What is the most critical point in

developing an Airspace Concept? developing an Airspace Concept?

Setting the appropriate objectives and scope Setting the appropriate objectives and scope

✈ Enables the project team to remain focused and the budget to Enables the project team to remain focused and the budget to be be managed within the set time managed within the set time

✈ Most projects which fail to meet the intended goal do so Most projects which fail to meet the intended goal do so because of poorly defined scope and objectives.because of poorly defined scope and objectives.

✈ Beware of project creepBeware of project creep!!

Setting the appropriate objectives and scope Setting the appropriate objectives and scope

✈ Enables the project team to remain focused and the budget to Enables the project team to remain focused and the budget to be be managed within the set time managed within the set time

✈ Most projects which fail to meet the intended goal do so Most projects which fail to meet the intended goal do so because of poorly defined scope and objectives.because of poorly defined scope and objectives.

✈ Beware of project creepBeware of project creep!!

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Once the Airspace Concept is Once the Airspace Concept is developed, what’s next? developed, what’s next?

Once the Airspace Concept is Once the Airspace Concept is developed, what’s next? developed, what’s next?

✈ Lay out a detailed program plan for the specific Lay out a detailed program plan for the specific implementation(s) in the Airspace Concept implementation(s) in the Airspace Concept

✈ ICAO sample action plans (domain-specific and ICAO sample action plans (domain-specific and comprehensive)comprehensive)

✈ Consider just as a starting point Consider just as a starting point ✈ Adapt as needed to the specific circumstances of a project Adapt as needed to the specific circumstances of a project ✈ Steps not always conducted in strict sequenceSteps not always conducted in strict sequence✈ Certain steps may be conducted on a recurring basis as the Certain steps may be conducted on a recurring basis as the

project progressesproject progresses✈ Steps and the sequence in which they are performed in the Steps and the sequence in which they are performed in the

project should be evaluated by the implementation team on project should be evaluated by the implementation team on the basis of experience and judgmentthe basis of experience and judgment

✈ Lay out a detailed program plan for the specific Lay out a detailed program plan for the specific implementation(s) in the Airspace Concept implementation(s) in the Airspace Concept

✈ ICAO sample action plans (domain-specific and ICAO sample action plans (domain-specific and comprehensive)comprehensive)

✈ Consider just as a starting point Consider just as a starting point ✈ Adapt as needed to the specific circumstances of a project Adapt as needed to the specific circumstances of a project ✈ Steps not always conducted in strict sequenceSteps not always conducted in strict sequence✈ Certain steps may be conducted on a recurring basis as the Certain steps may be conducted on a recurring basis as the

project progressesproject progresses✈ Steps and the sequence in which they are performed in the Steps and the sequence in which they are performed in the

project should be evaluated by the implementation team on project should be evaluated by the implementation team on the basis of experience and judgmentthe basis of experience and judgment

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Airspace Concept SummaryAirspace Concept Summary

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Questions??Questions??

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