Overview HIBISCUS Small balloons and sondes : the local view Small balloons : several instruments on...

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Overview HIBISCUS Small balloons and sondes : the local view Small balloons : several instruments on the same flight train Lightweight (10 to 40 kg), low consuming, small size, robust instruments Combination of meteorology, GPS location, clouds, tracers, chemistry, H2O, electric field 2 x 10ZL (10 000 m3), 120 kg at hook, ascent/descent up to 30 km 4 x 3SF (3000 m3), 170 kg at hook, daytime ascent and natural night-time descent through the TTL (22km => 14km) 10 backscatter, 12 ozone and 2 UV radiation sondes SF2, Feb 13th 2004

Transcript of Overview HIBISCUS Small balloons and sondes : the local view Small balloons : several instruments on...

Overview HIBISCUS Small balloons and sondes : the local view

• Small balloons : several instruments on the same flight train

– Lightweight (10 to 40 kg), low consuming, small size, robust instruments

– Combination of meteorology, GPS location, clouds, tracers, chemistry, H2O, electric field

• 2 x 10ZL (10 000 m3), 120 kg at hook, ascent/descent up to 30 km

• 4 x 3SF (3000 m3), 170 kg at hook, daytime ascent and natural night-time descent through the TTL (22km => 14km)

• 10 backscatter, 12 ozone and 2 UV radiation sondes

SF2, Feb 13th 2004

ZL2 31 Jan 20:30 - 22:30

Labs, SAOZ,

SAOZ-BrO

In SACZActive Thunderstorm

and heavy local rainfall

18:00

24:00

ZL1 5 Feb 20:00-22:24

Dirac, SAOZ, SAOZ-BrO

24:00

18:00

Active SACZSome local Thunderstorms

SF2 13 Feb 20:16-00:30Descartes SLS, µ Dirac, µLidar, SAW, SSS, µ SDLA

24:00

Just before Strong Cold front travelling NW towards Bauru

21:00

SF1 16 Feb 20:25-01:30

Descartes SLS, µ Dirac, UMIST, LABS, SAW, SSS, TDLAS, AIRS

Flight behind SACZ moving fast to the NW

24:00

18:00

Falcon overpass

SF4 24 Feb 20:00-00:20Dirac SLS, µ Lidar, SAW, SSS, µ SDLA, AIRS

SACZ Strong Squall line coming from the NW Heavy rainfall in the evening

18:00

24:00

Carnaval

SF3 February 26, 20:0002:04

Descartes SLS, µ Dirac, LABS, SAW, SSS, TDLAS

Feb 26 18:00

Feb 2700:00

LIS22:00

Very active thunderstorms over Santa Catarina travelling fast NE, over Bauru at end of flight

µ Dirac picture at Sunset

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Backscatter Colour index

Backscatter ratio (940 nm)Colour index (940/480 nm)

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Temperature

Temperature (C)

0,01 0,1 1 10

Flight # 211 Feb 2004

O3 mixing

Ozone mixing ratio (ppmv)

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Backscatter Colour index

Backscatter ratio (940 nm)Colour index (940/480 nm)

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Temperature

Temperature (C)

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Flight # 110 Feb 2004

O3 mixing

Ozone mixing ratio (ppmv)

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Backscatter Colour index

Backscatter ratio (940 nm)Colour index (940/480 nm)

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Temperature

Temperature (C)

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Flight # 313 Feb 2004

O3 mixing

Ozone mixing ratio (ppmv)

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Backscatter Colour index

Backscatter ratio (940 nm)Colour index (940/480 nm)

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Temperature

Temperature (C)

0,01 0,1 1 10

Flight # 416 Feb 2004

O3 mixing

Ozone mixing ratio (ppmv)

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Backscatter Colour index

Backscatter ratio (940 nm)Colour index (940/480 nm)

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Temperature

Temperature (C)

0,01 0,1 1 10

Flight # 517 Feb 2004

O3 mixing

Ozone mixing ratio (ppmv)

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Backscatter Colour index

Backscatter ratio (940 nm)Colour index (940/480 nm)

-80 -60 -40 -20 0 20

Temperature

Temperature (C)

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Flight # 619 Feb 2004

O3 mixing

Ozone mixing ratio (ppmv)

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Backscatter Colour index

Backscatter ratio (940 nm)Colour index (940/480 nm)

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Temperature

Temperature (C)

0,01 0,1 1 10

Flight # 720 Feb 2004

O3 mixing

Ozone mixing ratio (ppmv)

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Backscatter Colour index

Backscatter ratio (940 nm)Colour index (940/480 nm)

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Temperature

Temperature (C)

0,01 0,1 1 10

Flight # 821 Feb 2004

O3 mixing

Ozone mixing ratio (ppmv)

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Backscatter Colour index

Backscatter ratio (940 nm)Colour index (940/480 nm)

-80 -60 -40 -20 0 20

Temperature

Temperature (C)

0,01 0,1 1 10

Flight # 923 Feb 2004

O3 mixing

Ozone mixing ratio (ppmv)

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Backscatter Colour index

Backscatter ratio (940 nm)Colour index (940/480 nm)

-80 -60 -40 -20 0 20

Temperature

Temperature (C)

0,01 0,1 1 10

Flight # 1024 Feb 2004

O3 mixing

Ozone mixing ratio (ppmv)

DMI backscatter/ozone sondes Feb10th to Feb 24th

Time evolution of Potential Vorticity during the campaign - MIMOSA contour advection

Temperature deviation compared to averaged TroCCiBras sondes

30 Jan 10 Feb 24 Feb 04 Mar

• Small balloons and sondes : Combination of meteorology, GPS location, clouds, tracers, chemistry, H2O, electric field

• Flights in a variety of meteorological conditions : convection, horizontal transport, lightning, ..

• Flight reports available on the HIBISCUS WEB site

• Most of the data in the HIBISCUS/VINTERSOL data base (zardoz.nilu.no)

Conclusion