Ovarian cancer (ctump Medical English presentation)
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Transcript of Ovarian cancer (ctump Medical English presentation)
Presented to you by group H
OvarianCancer= Cancer formed in an ovary
Normal ovaries
Normal cells
Abnormal cells
Tumor
Information
5th most common cancer
1 in 71 women
Will develop disease in their lifetime
Ovarian cancer
Common
Dangerous
Ovarian cancer
Symptoms
Treatments
Causes
Prevention+1 Paragraph
to translate
Symptoms
! Onset is insidious
Symptoms
Symptoms
BEAT
BEATSymptoms
loating
• Distension• Increase in burping
BEATSymptoms
ating
Loss appetite
BEATSymptoms
ating
Feeling full quickly while eating
BEATSymptoms
bdominal pain
Back pain
BEATSymptoms
roubleUrinary bladder
Very often
OR
Very badly
BEATSymptoms
roubleUrinary bladder Bowel
Constipation
OR
Diarrhea
BEATSymptoms
roubleUrinary bladder Bowel Vagina
• NOT NORMAL• Bleeding• Discharge
Other symptomsSymptoms
Tired
Menstrual period change
Weight loss
Causes
Causes
Family history
Endometriosis
Age
Ovulation
Other Cancer
Mutation
Causes
Family history
Endometriosis
Age
Ovulation
Other Cancer
Mutation
BRCA1 or BRCA2
+
All people have BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes
Causes
Family history
Endometriosis
Age
Ovulation
Other Cancer
Mutation
1 in 500 women
Causes
Family history
Endometriosis
Age
Ovulation
Other Cancer
Mutation
50%
Causes
Family history
Endometriosis
Age
Ovulation
Other Cancer
Mutation
~30% women with mutated gene
Get ovarian cancer by the age of 70
Causes
Family history
Endometriosis
Age
Ovulation
Other Cancer
Mutation
Causes
Family history
Endometriosis
Age
Ovulation
Other Cancer
Mutation mother
Patient Sister
Daughter
Causes
Family history
Endometriosis
Age
Ovulation
Other Cancer
Mutation
Lung cancer
Breast cancerIntestine cancer
Stomach cancer
Causes
Family history
Endometriosis
Age
Mutation
Example:
Other Cancer
Ovulation
Causes
Family history
Endometriosis
Age
Ovulation
Other Cancer
Mutation
High risk of ovarian cancer
Over 50
3 6 15 25 35 40 50 80
Causes
Family history
Endometriosis
Age
Ovulation
Other Cancer
Mutation Have never given birth
Trouble with getting pregnantHigher risk
Causes
Family history
Endometriosis
Age
Ovulation
Other Cancer
Mutation
Womb lining
Treatments
Surgery Chemotherapy
Radiotherapy Psychotherapy
Treatments
Surgery
Chemotherapy
Radiotherapy
PsychotherapyRemove• Ovary• Fallopian tube• Uterus• Uterus cervix
Treatments
Surgery
Chemotherapy
Radiotherapy
Psychotherapy
Depend on:
Where the cancer is Health
How quickly the cancer is growing
Treatments
Surgery
Radiotherapy
Psychotherapy
Chemotherapy
Use medicine to kill cancer cells
Treatments
Surgery
Radiotherapy
Psychotherapy
Chemotherapy
Medicine
Patient
Treatments
Surgery
Radiotherapy
Psychotherapy
Chemotherapy
After surgery
If all cancer cells was removed
Reduce the risk of cancer coming back
Treatments
Surgery
Radiotherapy
Psychotherapy
Chemotherapy
After surgery
Left cancer cells
Treatments
Surgery
Radiotherapy
Psychotherapy
Chemotherapy
Treatments
Surgery
Radiotherapy
Psychotherapy
Chemotherapy
Looks like friendly fire
Treatments
Surgery
Psychotherapy
Chemotherapy
Radiotherapy
Treatments
Surgery
Psychotherapy
Chemotherapy
Radiotherapy
Lift the patient up by:
Talking
Friends
Life
Family
Treatments
Surgery
Psychotherapy
Chemotherapy
Radiotherapy
Prevention
Prevention
Tubal ligation
Prevention
Tubal ligation Removing the womb
Prevention
Removing the ovaries
Tubal ligation Removing the womb
Prevention
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Tubal ligation Removing the womb
Removing the ovaries
Prevention
Birth control pills
Tubal ligation Removing the womb
Removing the ovaries
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
PreventionHealthy lifestyle
Good dietexercises
Birth control pills
Tubal ligation Removing the womb
Removing the ovaries
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Questions ?
Which is the symptom of ovarian cancer?
A. Abdominal pain B. Cold
C. Headache D. Tremor
Questions
Which gene will increase the risk of having ovarian cancer when it is mutated?
A. PKM B. BRCA1 & BRCA2
C. PRNP D. PTPRC
Questions
Which therapy is used to support other therapies?
A. Chemotherapy B. Surgery
C. Radiotherapy D. Psychotherapy
Questions
Which will be removed in surgical treatment of ovarian cancer?
A. Uterus B. Fallopian tube
C. Ovary D. A, B, C are correct
Questions
Which woman will have the highest risk of having ovarian cancer?
A. Never have child B. Have 1 child
C. Have 2 children D. Have 3 children
Questions
What should women do to prevent ovarian cancer ?
A. Have ovaries removed B. Eat more fat
C. Use antibiotic D. Smoke
Questions
The letter “T” in “BEAT” refers to…
D. Trouble
B. Tumor
C. Tubal ligation
A. Treatment
Questions
Translation
Ovarian cancer causes more deaths than any other cancer of the female reproductive system. But when ovarian cancer is found in its early stages, treatment works best. Ovarian cancer often causes signs and symptoms, so it is important to pay attention to your body and know what is normal for you. Symptoms may be caused by something other than cancer, but the only way to know is to see your doctor, nurse, or other health care professional.