Ospital Ng Maynila Medical Center Organizational Structure

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    Profile!

    Established to provide residents of Manila a better standardof Care.

    ! 300 bed, non-profit tertiary, general and training hospital

    located in Malate, Manila.

    !Affiliated with Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynlia

    !As a hospital that is operated and maintained through taxespaid by Manila residents, Ospital ng Maynila will have, for its

    primary concern, the admission and treatment of patients

    who are bona-fide residents of the city.

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    Mission and Objectives

    !

    Mission/Purpose

    ! The hospital will function as an acute, non-profit, general hospital whose primaryconcern is to provide free in-patient and out-patient medical care to all Manilaresidents, regardless of social status, race or creed.

    !

    Objectives1.Patient care: to provide city residents quality medical care at the lowest possible

    cost to the city of Manila.

    2. Education & training: to provide a program of graduate and undergraduatetraining in medical, nursing and paramedical disciplines.

    3.Public health: to serve as the medical center of an integrated community healthprogram and,

    4.

    Research: to provide and maintain an atmosphere of scientific excellence inorder to stimulate and promote research activities.

    As hospital operated and maintained through taxes paid by Manila residents, Ospital ngMaynila will have for its primary concern the admission and treatment of patients who arebona-fide residents of the city.

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    HistoryThe enactment in June 22, 1957, or Republic Act 1939, otherwise known as the Hospital

    Financing Act, spurred the City of Manila to establish its own hospital.

    The law required Manila to contribute 1% of its annual income for the operation and

    maintenance of national hospitals in the city.

    Events leading to the establishment of the city hospital followed rapidly:

    1. December 30, 1959- Then Councilor Eriberto A. Remigio sponsors, and the municipal board

    enacts, Ordinance No. 4201 appropriating the amount of P1 million for the construction of the city

    hospital.

    2. January 1, 1960- In his inaugural address before the municipal board, the late Mayor Arsenio

    H. Lacson endorsed the hospital project which he said would cost P6 million.

    3. October 11, 1960- Mayor Lacson issues Executive Order No. 39 creating a city general hospital

    advisory committee.

    4. May 23, 1961- The municipal board, presided over by then Vice Mayor Antonio J. Villegas,

    passes Ordinance No. 4363 appropriating in additional amount of P1.5 million, as requested byMayor Lacson.

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    History5. April 11, 1962- Then President Diosdado P. Macapagal issues Presidential Proclamation No.

    31 turning over to the City of Manila for hospital purposes the national government property at the

    corner of Harrison and Roxas Boulevard.

    6. April 15, 1962- Immediately upon assumption to office, Mayor Villegas pushes through the

    construction of the city hospital in the consonance with his program of Libreng Pilipino which hold,

    among other tings, that the right to medical care is part of the larger and more basic right of the

    individual to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.

    7. September 11, 1962- The cornerstone of the city hospital is laid under the auspices of Mayor

    Antonio J. Villegas.

    8. October 20, 1962- At the instance of Mayor Villegas, the municipal board passes Ordinance

    No. 4636 naming the proposed city general hospital as the Arsenio H. Lacson Memorial Hospital.

    9. December 18, 1963- Actual construction work on the hospital building begins.

    December 5, 1968- Upon the insistent representations of Mayor Lacsons widow, the municipal

    board passes Ordinanace No. 6807 renaming the hospital as the OSPITAL NG MAYNILA.

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    Board ofTrustees

    Chief ExecutiveOfficer or Hospital

    Administrator

    MedicalServices

    Medicine Pediatrics

    Surgery

    Obstetrics and

    Gynaecology

    Otorhinolaryngology

    Out-patientdepartment

    EmergencyMedicine

    Anaesthesiology

    Pathology Radiology

    ResidencyTraining Program

    Other services

    Dental ServicePsychiatry

    Service

    Medical Social

    Service

    Medical Records

    and Library

    Haemodialysis

    NursingServices

    AdministrativeServices

    InformationalServices

    EngineeringServices

    Dietary ServicesHospital

    VolunteerService

    Ospital ng Maynila

    Medical Center:

    Organizational Flowchart

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    Board ofTrustees

    Chief ExecutiveOfficer or Hospital

    Administrator

    Medical Services

    Medicine Paediatrics

    Surgery

    Obstetrics and

    Gynaecology

    Otorhinolaryngology

    Out-patientdepartment

    EmergencyMedicine

    Anaesthesiology

    Pathology Radiology

    ResidencyTrainingProgram

    Other services

    Dental ServicePsychiatry

    Service

    Medical Social

    Service

    Medical Records

    and Library

    Haemodialysis

    Nursing ServicesAdministrative

    Services

    InformationalServices

    EngineeringServices

    Dietary ServicesHospital

    VolunteerService

    Board of Trustees

    Formulates all the general policies regarding theoperation of the hospital and the appointment of

    hospital staff and personnel as well as assists insecuring financial support for the hospital.

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    Board ofTrustees

    Chief ExecutiveOfficer or Hospital

    Administrator

    Medical Services

    Medicine Paediatrics

    Surgery

    Obstetrics and

    Gynaecology

    Otorhinolaryngology

    Out-patientdepartment

    EmergencyMedicine

    Anaesthesiology

    Pathology Radiology

    ResidencyTrainingProgram

    Other services

    Dental ServicePsychiatry

    Service

    Medical Social

    Service

    Medical Records

    and Library

    Haemodialysis

    Nursing ServicesAdministrative

    Services

    InformationalServices

    EngineeringServices

    Dietary ServicesHospital

    VolunteerService

    Chief Executive Officer or Hospital

    AdministratorAuthority figure within the hospital who is in charge

    of hospital management and responsible for thesmooth functioning of hospital activities.

    The actions of the CEO are guided by policies that

    are formulated by the Board of Trustees.

    Coordinates the different departments of the hospital

    to achieve the hospital goals.

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    Board ofTrustees

    Chief ExecutiveOfficer or Hospital

    Administrator

    MedicalServices

    Medicine Paediatrics

    Surgery

    Obstetrics and

    Gynaecology

    Otorhinolaryngology

    Out-patientdepartment

    EmergencyMedicine

    Anaesthesiology

    Pathology Radiology

    ResidencyTrainingProgram

    Other services

    Dental ServicePsychiatry

    Service

    Medical Social

    Service

    Medical Records

    and Library

    Haemodialysis

    Nursing ServicesAdministrative

    Services

    InformationalServices

    EngineeringServices

    Dietary ServicesHospital

    VolunteerService

    Medical ServicesConsists of several clinical departments,residency training programs and other services

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    Board ofTrustees

    Chief ExecutiveOfficer or Hospital

    Administrator

    MedicalServices

    Medicine Paediatrics

    Surgery

    Obstetrics and

    Gynaecology

    Otorhinolaryngology

    Out-patientdepartment

    EmergencyMedicine

    Anaesthesiology

    Pathology Radiology

    ResidencyTrainingProgram

    Other services

    Dental ServicePsychiatry

    Service

    Medical Social

    Service

    Medical Records

    and Library

    Haemodialysis

    Nursing ServicesAdministrative

    Services

    InformationalServices

    EngineeringServices

    Dietary ServicesHospital

    VolunteerService

    Medical ServicesThere are 10 different clinical service departmentsunder the medical services depat

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    Board ofTrustees

    Chief ExecutiveOfficer or Hospital

    Administrator

    MedicalServices

    Medicine Paediatrics

    Surgery

    Obstetrics and

    Gynaecology

    Otorhinolaryngology

    Out-patientdepartment

    EmergencyMedicine

    Anaesthesiology

    Pathology Radiology

    ResidencyTrainingProgram

    Other services

    Dental ServicePsychiatry

    Service

    Medical Social

    Service

    Medical Records

    and Library

    Haemodialysis

    Nursing ServicesAdministrative

    Services

    InformationalServices

    EngineeringServices

    Dietary ServicesHospital

    VolunteerService

    Residency Training Programs:

    Department of Family and Community Medicine

    residency training program

    General Surgery Residency Training Program

    Also provides career assistance such as preparation for

    the Philippine Board of Surgery examinations, private

    practice in OMMC while preparing for certifying

    examinations and placement through the Surgeon toSurgeonless Community Program

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    Board ofTrustees

    Chief ExecutiveOfficer or Hospital

    Administrator

    MedicalServices

    Medicine Paediatrics

    Surgery

    Obstetrics and

    Gynaecology

    Otorhinolaryngology

    Out-patientdepartment

    EmergencyMedicine

    Anaesthesiology

    Pathology Radiology

    ResidencyTrainingProgram

    Other services

    Dental ServicePsychiatry

    Service

    Medical Social

    Service

    Medical Records

    and Library

    Haemodialysis

    Nursing ServicesAdministrative

    Services

    InformationalServices

    EngineeringServices

    Dietary ServicesHospital

    VolunteerService

    Other ServicesOMMC also provides other services other thantheir main clinical services.

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    Board ofTrustees

    Chief ExecutiveOfficer or Hospital

    Administrator

    Medical Services

    Medicine Paediatrics

    Surgery

    Obstetrics and

    Gynaecology

    Otorhinolaryngology

    Out-patientdepartment

    EmergencyMedicine

    Anaesthesiology

    Pathology Radiology

    ResidencyTrainingProgram

    Other services

    Dental ServicePsychiatry

    Service

    Medical Social

    Service

    Medical Records

    and Library

    Haemodialysis

    NursingServices

    AdministrativeServices

    InformationalServices

    EngineeringServices

    Dietary ServicesHospital

    VolunteerService

    Nursing Services - Responsible for :

    Provision of an organized nursing care program

    for patients

    Provision of education and training to its staff

    Establishment of a positive program of selection

    and recruitment for nursing personnel

    Programming nursing budgetary needs

    Conducting periodic standardization program in

    nursing

    Conducting nursing research and studies

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    Board ofTrustees

    Chief ExecutiveOfficer or Hospital

    Administrator

    Medical Services

    Medicine Paediatrics

    Surgery

    Obstetrics and

    Gynaecology

    Otorhinolaryngology

    Out-patientdepartment

    EmergencyMedicine

    Anaesthesiology

    Pathology Radiology

    ResidencyTrainingProgram

    Other services

    Dental ServicePsychiatry

    Service

    Medical Social

    Service

    Medical Records

    and Library

    Haemodialysis

    Nursing ServicesAdministrative

    Services

    InformationalServices

    EngineeringServices

    Dietary ServicesHospital

    VolunteerService

    Administrative ServicesAdministrative services include informational,engineering and dietary services as well as

    hospital volunteer service.

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    Board ofTrustees

    Chief ExecutiveOfficer or Hospital

    Administrator

    Medical Services

    Medicine Paediatrics

    Surgery

    Obstetrics and

    Gynaecology

    Otorhinolaryngology

    Out-patientdepartment

    EmergencyMedicine

    Anaesthesiology

    Pathology Radiology

    ResidencyTrainingProgram

    Other services

    Dental ServicePsychiatry

    Service

    Medical Social

    Service

    Medical Records

    and Library

    Haemodialysis

    Nursing ServicesAdministrative

    Services

    InformationalServices

    EngineeringServices

    Dietary ServicesHospital

    VolunteerService

    Informational ServicesAdministrative services include informationalservices pertaining to hospital and patient

    accounts such as admissions, billing and

    collection, medical records, human resources,computer information systems and medical

    records

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    Board ofTrustees

    Chief ExecutiveOfficer or Hospital

    Administrator

    Medical Services

    Medicine Paediatrics

    Surgery

    Obstetrics and

    Gynaecology

    Otorhinolaryngology

    Out-patientdepartment

    EmergencyMedicine

    Anaesthesiology

    Pathology Radiology

    ResidencyTrainingProgram

    Other services

    Dental ServicePsychiatry

    ServiceMedical Social

    ServiceMedical Records

    and LibraryHaemodialysis

    Nursing ServicesAdministrative

    Services

    InformationalServices

    EngineeringServices

    Dietary ServicesHospital

    VolunteerService

    Engineering ServicesThese services include support for hospital andmedical facilities.

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    Board ofTrustees

    Chief ExecutiveOfficer or Hospital

    Administrator

    Medical Services

    Medicine Paediatrics

    Surgery

    Obstetrics and

    Gynaecology

    Otorhinolaryngology

    Out-patientdepartment

    EmergencyMedicine

    Anaesthesiology

    Pathology Radiology

    ResidencyTrainingProgram

    Other services

    Dental ServicePsychiatry

    ServiceMedical Social

    ServiceMedical Records

    and LibraryHaemodialysis

    Nursing ServicesAdministrative

    Services

    InformationalServices

    EngineeringServices

    Dietary ServicesHospital

    VolunteerService

    Dietary ServicesResponsible for providing nutritionally sound dietsfor patients

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    Board ofTrustees

    Chief ExecutiveOfficer or Hospital

    Administrator

    Medical Services

    Medicine Paediatrics

    Surgery

    Obstetrics and

    Gynaecology

    Otorhinolaryngology

    Out-patientdepartment

    EmergencyMedicine

    Anaesthesiology

    Pathology Radiology

    ResidencyTrainingProgram

    Other services

    Dental ServicePsychiatry

    ServiceMedical Social

    ServiceMedical Records

    and LibraryHaemodialysis

    Nursing ServicesAdministrative

    Services

    InformationalServices

    EngineeringServices

    Dietary ServicesHospital

    VolunteerService

    Hospital Volunteer ServicesProvides volunteers to assist the hospital inproject like promotion of community interest, fund-

    raising and other activities.

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    Type of Organizational Structure!

    OMMC follows a TRADITIONAL FUNCTIONALSTRUCTURE. This means that the structure is based on

    functional division and departments. They have precise

    authority lines for all levels in the management. The people

    assigned in the different departments work according to the

    function they perform in the organization. For example, a

    nurse functions as a nurse under the nursing department.

    http://www.buzzle.com/articles/type-of-organizational-structures.html

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    Principles of Organization

    !The organizing process can be done efficiently if

    the managers have certain guidelines so that

    they can take decisions and can act. To organizein an effective manner, the following principles oforganization can be used by a manager.

    1.

    Principle of Specialization

    2.

    Principle of Functional Definition3.

    Principle of Span of Control

    www.managementstudyguide.com/organizing_principles.htm

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    Principle of Specialization

    !According to the principle, the whole work of a

    concern should be divided amongst the

    subordinates on the basis of qualifications,abilities and skills. It is through division of workspecialization can be achieved which results in

    effective organization.

    !

    In any hospital organization, each employee has aspecific set of skills that are unique for their line of work.

    Doctors take on specializations which allow them to be

    clustered in particular departments.

    www.managementstudyguide.com/organizing_principles.htm

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    Principle of Functional Definition

    !According to this principle, all the functions in a concern

    should be completely and clearly defined to the managers

    and subordinates.!

    Each department have goals that are specific to their function. For

    example, the nursing department of the hospital are responsible for the

    following tasks:

    Provision of an organized nursing care program for patients

    Provision of education and training to its staff

    Establishment of a positive program of selection and recruitment fornursing personnel

    Programming nursing budgetary needs

    Conducting periodic standardization program in nursing

    Conducting nursing research and studies

    www.managementstudyguide.com/organizing_principles.htm

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    Principle of Functional Definition

    !According to this principle, all the functions in a concern

    should be completely and clearly defined to the managers

    and subordinates.!

    Each department have goals that are specific to their function. For

    example, the nursing department of the hospital are responsible for the

    following tasks:

    Provision of an organized nursing care program for patients

    Provision of education and training to its staff

    Establishment of a positive program of selection and recruitment fornursing personnel

    Programming nursing budgetary needs

    Conducting periodic standardization program in nursing

    Conducting nursing research and studies

    www.managementstudyguide.com/organizing_principles.htm

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    Principle of Span of Control /

    Supervision

    !According to this principle, span of control is a span of

    supervision which depicts the number of employees that

    can be handled and controlled effectively by a singlemanager. According to this principle, a manager should

    be able to handle what number of employees under him

    should be decided.

    !For each department in OMMC, there are department headsor chiefs that supervise the other employees of the hospital.

    www.managementstudyguide.com/organizing_principles.htm

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    Principle of Span of Control /

    Supervision

    1. Division of work

    2. Authority

    3.

    Discipline4. Unity of Command

    5. Unity of direction

    6. Subordination of

    individual interest togeneral interest

    7. Remuneration

    8. Centralisation or

    decentralisation

    9.

    Scalar chain (line ofAuthority)

    10.Order

    11.Equity

    12.

    Stability of tenure13.Initiative

    14.Esprit de corps

    http://www.12manage.com/methods_fayol_14_principles_of_management.html

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    Division of Work

    !

    Specialization allows the individual to build up experience and tocontinuously improve his skills to be more productive.

    ! In a hospital setting each employee has special training that allows

    him or her to have a specialization.

    http://www.12manage.com/methods_fayol_14_principles_of_management.html

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    Authority

    !

    The right to issue commands, along with which must go the balancedresponsibilities for its function.

    http://www.12manage.com/methods_fayol_14_principles_of_management.html

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    Discipline! Employees must obey, but this is two-sided: employees will

    only obey orders if management play their part by providing

    good leadership.

    http://www.12manage.com/methods_fayol_14_principles_of_management.html

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    Unity of Command! Each worker should have only one boss with no other

    conflicting lines of command.

    ! Shown by the task specific organizational structure of the hospital

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    Unity of Direction! People engaged in the same kind of activities must have the

    same objectives in a single plan. This is essential to ensure

    unity and coordination in the enterprise. Unity of command

    does not exist without unity of direction but does not

    necessarily flows from it.

    ! The hospital has its over all goals given by the board of trustees.

    These goals are taken very seriously.

    http://www.12manage.com/methods_fayol_14_principles_of_management.html

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    Subordination of individual interests

    ! Management must see that the goals of the firms are always

    paramount.

    ! In a hospital setting, nurses and doctors put their patient

    before individual interests. The same goes for their

    department heads and the chief executive officer.

    http://www.12manage.com/methods_fayol_14_principles_of_management.html

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    Remuneration! Payment is an important motivator although by analyzing a

    number of possibilities, there is no such thing as a perfect

    system.

    ! Union needs are addressed

    !A specific department is dedicated for the payments and benefits

    of each employee

    http://www.12manage.com/methods_fayol_14_principles_of_management.html

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    Centralization! This is a matter of degree depending on the condition of the

    business and the quality of its personnel.

    http://www.12manage.com/methods_fayol_14_principles_of_management.html

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    Scalar Chain!A hierarchy is necessary for unity of direction. But lateral

    communication is also fundamental, as long as superiors

    know that such communication is taking place. Scalar chain

    refers to the number of levels in the hierarchy from the

    ultimate authority to the lowest level in the organization. It

    should not be over-stretched and consist of too-many levels.

    !

    Basically 3 levels: top management(Board and CEO),supervisory (department heads) and worker

    http://www.12manage.com/methods_fayol_14_principles_of_management.html

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    Order! Both material order and social order are necessary. The

    former minimizes lost time and useless handling of materials.

    The latter is achieved through organization and selection.

    ! Hospital materials should always be on hand and there is a set of

    people who are assigned to make sure of this.

    ! Social order is seen in the organizational structure

    http://www.12manage.com/methods_fayol_14_principles_of_management.html

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    Equity! In running a business a combination of kindliness and

    justice is needed. Treating employees well is important to

    achieve equity.

    http://www.12manage.com/methods_fayol_14_principles_of_management.html

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    Stability of Tenure of Personnel! Employees work better if job security and career progress

    are assured to them. An insecure tenure and a high rate of

    employee turnover will affect the organization adversely

    ! There are different training programs available for personnel.

    http://www.12manage.com/methods_fayol_14_principles_of_management.html

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    Initiative!Allowing all personnel to show their initiative in some way is a

    source of strength for the organization. Even though it may

    well involve a sacrifice of personal vanity on the part of

    many managers.

    http://www.12manage.com/methods_fayol_14_principles_of_management.html

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    Esprit de Corps! Management must foster the morale of its employees.

    Real talent is needed to coordinate effort, encourage keenness, use

    each persons abilities, and reward each ones merit without arousing

    possible jealousies and disturbing harmonious relations.

    -Henri Fayol

    http://www.12manage.com/methods_fayol_14_principles_of_management.html

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    Thank you!

    Other Sources:http://ospitalngmaynila.tripod.com/id4.html

    http://omsurggovernance.tripod.com/profileom.htmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ospital_ng_Maynila_Medical_Center