Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104 · Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt,...
Transcript of Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104 · Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt,...
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
DRILLING-COMPLETION YEAR
CU
M. N
EW
-FIE
LD
WIL
DC
AT
WE
LL
S (
No
.)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1937
1940
1943
1946
1949
1952
1955
1958
1961
1964
1967
1970
1973
1976
1979
1982
1985
1988
1991
1994
DRILLING-COMPLETION YEAR
NE
W-F
IEL
D W
ILD
CA
T W
EL
LS
(N
o.)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
1
10
100
1,000
10,000
0 1 2 3 4
OIL-FIELD RANK BY SIZE
KN
OW
N O
IL-F
IEL
D S
IZE
(M
MB
O)
First half of fields discovered
Second half of fields discovered
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
1
2
3
1 to
<2
2 to
<4
4 to
<8
8 to
<16
16 to
<32
32 to
<64
64 to
<12
8
128
to <
256
256
to <
512
512
to <
1,02
4
1,02
4 to
<2,
048
2,04
8 to
<4,
096
4,09
6 to
<8,
192
8,19
2 to
<16
,384
16,3
84 to
<32
,768
32,7
68 to
<65
,536
65,5
36 to
<13
1,07
2
131,
072
to <
262,
144
>=26
2,14
4
KNOWN OIL-FIELD SIZE (MMBO)
OIL
FIE
LD
S (
No
.)
Second halfof fieldsdiscovered
First half offieldsdiscovered
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
1 to
<2
2 to
<4
4 to
<8
8 to
<16
16 to
<32
32 to
<64
64 to
<12
8
128
to <
256
256
to <
512
512
to <
1,02
4
1,02
4 to
<2,
048
2,04
8 to
<4,
096
4,09
6 to
<8,
192
8,19
2 to
<16
,384
16,3
84 to
<32
,768
32,7
68 to
<65
,536
65,5
36 to
<13
1,07
2
131,
072
to <
262,
144
>=26
2,14
4
KNOWN OIL-FIELD SIZE (MMBO)
VO
LU
ME
OF
OIL
(M
MB
O)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
1
10
100
1,000
10,000
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
FIELD-DISCOVERY YEAR
KN
OW
N O
IL-F
IEL
D S
IZE
(M
MB
O)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
1
10
100
1,000
10,000
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
CUM. NEW-FIELD WILDCAT WELLS (No.)
KN
OW
N O
IL-F
IEL
D S
IZE
(M
MB
O)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
FIELD-DISCOVERY YEAR
CU
M. K
NO
WN
OIL
VO
LU
ME
(M
MB
O)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
CUM. NEW-FIELD WILDCAT WELLS (No.)
CU
M. K
NO
WN
OIL
VO
LU
ME
(M
MB
O)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
FIELD-DISCOVERY YEAR
CU
M. O
IL F
IEL
DS
(N
o.)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
CUM. NEW-FIELD WILDCAT WELLS (No.)
CU
M. O
IL F
IEL
DS
(N
o.)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
FIELD-DISCOVERY YEAR
RE
SE
RV
OIR
DE
PT
H, O
IL F
IEL
DS
(m
)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
CUM. NEW-FIELD WILDCAT WELLS (No.)
RE
SE
RV
OIR
DE
PT
H, O
IL F
IEL
DS
(m
)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 2,000
MEAN RESERVOIR DEPTH (m)
GA
S/O
IL, O
IL F
IEL
DS
(C
FG
/BO
)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
1
2
3
4
5
0 to <10 10 to<20
20 to<30
30 to<40
40 to<50
50 to<60
60 to<70
70 to<80
80 to<90
90 to<100
>=100
API GRAVITY (DEGREES)
RE
SE
RV
OIR
S IN
OIL
FIE
LD
S (
No
.)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
DRILLING-COMPLETION YEAR
CU
M. N
EW
-FIE
LD
WIL
DC
AT
WE
LL
S (
No
.)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1937
1940
1943
1946
1949
1952
1955
1958
1961
1964
1967
1970
1973
1976
1979
1982
1985
1988
1991
1994
DRILLING-COMPLETION YEAR
NE
W-F
IEL
D W
ILD
CA
T W
EL
LS
(N
o.)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
1
10
100
1,000
10,000
0 1 2 3 4
OIL-FIELD RANK BY SIZE
GR
OW
N O
IL-F
IEL
D S
IZE
(M
MB
O)
First half of fields discovered
Second half of fields discovered
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
1
2
1 to
<2
2 to
<4
4 to
<8
8 to
<16
16 to
<32
32 to
<64
64 to
<12
8
128
to <
256
256
to <
512
512
to <
1,02
4
1,02
4 to
<2,
048
2,04
8 to
<4,
096
4,09
6 to
<8,
192
8,19
2 to
<16
,384
16,3
84 to
<32
,768
32,7
68 to
<65
,536
65,5
36 to
<13
1,07
2
131,
072
to <
262,
144
>=26
2,14
4
GROWN OIL-FIELD SIZE (MMBO)
OIL
FIE
LD
S (
No
.)
Second halfof fieldsdiscovered
First half offieldsdiscovered
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
1 to
<2
2 to
<4
4 to
<8
8 to
<16
16 to
<32
32 to
<64
64 to
<12
8
128
to <
256
256
to <
512
512
to <
1,02
4
1,02
4 to
<2,
048
2,04
8 to
<4,
096
4,09
6 to
<8,
192
8,19
2 to
<16
,384
16,3
84 to
<32
,768
32,7
68 to
<65
,536
65,5
36 to
<13
1,07
2
131,
072
to <
262,
144
>=26
2,14
4
GROWN OIL-FIELD SIZE (MMBO)
VO
LU
ME
OF
OIL
(M
MB
O)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
1
10
100
1,000
10,000
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
FIELD-DISCOVERY YEAR
GR
OW
N O
IL-F
IEL
D S
IZE
(M
MB
O)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
1
10
100
1,000
10,000
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
CUM. NEW-FIELD WILDCAT WELLS (No.)
GR
OW
N O
IL-F
IEL
D S
IZE
(M
MB
O)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
FIELD-DISCOVERY YEAR
CU
M. G
RO
WN
OIL
VO
LU
ME
(M
MB
O)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
CUM. NEW-FIELD WILDCAT WELLS (No.)
CU
M. G
RO
WN
OIL
VO
LU
ME
(M
MB
O)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
FIELD-DISCOVERY YEAR
CU
M. O
IL F
IEL
DS
(N
o.)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
CUM. NEW-FIELD WILDCAT WELLS (No.)
CU
M. O
IL F
IEL
DS
(N
o.)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
FIELD-DISCOVERY YEAR
RE
SE
RV
OIR
DE
PT
H, O
IL F
IEL
DS
(m
)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
CUM. NEW-FIELD WILDCAT WELLS (No.)
RE
SE
RV
OIR
DE
PT
H, O
IL F
IEL
DS
(m
)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 2,000
MEAN RESERVOIR DEPTH (m)
GA
S/O
IL, O
IL F
IEL
DS
(C
FG
/BO
)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104
0
1
2
3
4
5
0 to <10 10 to<20
20 to<30
30 to<40
40 to<50
50 to<60
60 to<70
70 to<80
80 to<90
90 to<100
>=100
API GRAVITY (DEGREES)
RE
SE
RV
OIR
S IN
OIL
FIE
LD
S (
No
.)
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104Volumes of Discovered Petroleum
[MMBO, million barrels of oil. BCFG, billion cubic feet of gas. MMBNGL, million barrels of natural gas liquids. Fields containing less than 1 MMBO in oilfields or 6 BCFG in gas fields were not considered in the assessment. Fields were classified as oil or gas by the USGS. Fields without reported discoverydates were not included. NA means not applicable and is shown for volumes where only one field is present. Calculated values may not be equal to the
sums of the component values because numbers have been independently rounded.]
Known (Discovered) Volumes Grown (Discovered) VolumesField Type Number Number
of Fields Oil (MMBO) Gas (BCFG) NGL (MMBNGL) of Fields Oil (MMBO) Gas (BCFG) NGL (MMBNGL)
Oil Fields 7 3,755 60 0 7 5,574 74 0Gas Fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fields <1 MMBOE 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0
All Fields 9 3,755 60 0 9 5,574 74 0
Page 1
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104Discovery-History Sequence
[MMBO, million barrels of oil. BCFG, billion cubic feet of gas. Fields containing less than 1 MMBO in oil fields or 6 BCFG in gas fields werenot considered in the assessment. Fields were classified as oil or gas by the USGS. The first half or third shows year of first field discovery
as well as end of period. NA means not applicable and is shown where fewer than four fields are present.]
Discovery-History Sequence - Known (Discovered) VolumesFieldType Year Number of Total Mean Median
(End of Period) Fields Volume Size Size
Oil Fields Known Sizes (MMBO)First half 1939-1980 4 730 183 60Second half 1984 3 3,025 1,008 1,000
All Oil Fields 7 3,755 536 100Gas Fields Known Sizes (BCFG)
First third NA NA NA NA NASecond third NA NA NA NA NAThird third NA NA NA NA NA
All Gas Fields NA NA NA NA
Page 2
Orinoco Heavy Oil and Tar Belt, Assessment Unit 60980104Discovery-History Sequence
[MMBO, million barrels of oil. BCFG, billion cubic feet of gas. Fields containing less than 1 MMBO in oil fields or 6 BCFG in gas fields werenot considered in the assessment. Fields were classified as oil or gas by the USGS. The first half or third shows year of first field discovery
as well as end of period. NA means not applicable and is shown where fewer than four fields are present.]
Discovery-History Sequence - Grown (Discovered) VolumesFieldType Year Number of Total Mean Median
(End of Period) Fields Volume Size Size
Oil Fields Grown Sizes (MMBO)First half 1939-1980 4 934 234 92Second half 1984 3 4,639 1,546 1,534
All Oil Fields 7 5,574 796 153Gas Fields Grown Sizes (BCFG)
First third NA NA NA NA NASecond third NA NA NA NA NAThird third NA NA NA NA NA
All Gas Fields NA NA NA NA
Page 3