ORIGAMI - paper-life.ru

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ORIGAMI

Transcript of ORIGAMI - paper-life.ru

Page 1: ORIGAMI - paper-life.ru

ORIGAMI

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Left, tsuzura ( lid : pp. 12 15 ; base : pp. 16 18 1

Right, variation, a smaller tsuzura. Basically units are folded

almost in the same way as the larger one, except that you

begin with a diagonal instead of a line that divides side lines in

half.

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Square boxes : below, ‘bow knot’; right, ‘wheel’ ; above,

‘ lightning’ (lids : pp. 24 26 ; base : pp. 1 9 -23 ).

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Lids of square boxes : with ‘pinwheels’ on both sides

(pp. 3 4 -40 ).The base below right has the same pattern as В on

P- 33.

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Above, lid of a square box :

'lozenge' (pp. 2 7 -2 8 ).

Below, bases of a square

box : left to right, A ; С ;

combination of A and С

(pp. 3 0 -3 3 ).

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Center, lid of a square box : 'fancy pinwheel' (pp. 4 1 -

43). The other four lids are variations and are folded

differently from ® on p. 36.

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Above left, lid of an octagon box : 'little

flower’ Cpp.44-46) made of chiyogami

(colorful paper). Right, base (pp. 50-54).

The box contains four folded inserts that

f it nicely.

Below, lid of an octagon box : ‘double

stars’ (pp. 47-49).

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Triangle boxes (pp. 55-61

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Above left, lid of a hexagon box : 'six-petal plnwheel’ (pp. 62~

65 ; base : pp. 68~71). By devising d ifferent ways of folding,

you can make a seven- or eight-sided box.

Below, lid of a hexagon box : ‘flower and star’ (pp. 66~67).

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Contents

Preface 11

Signs used in the illustra tions 11

Lid of tsuzura (w ick e r clothes-box) 12

B a se of tsuzura 16

Sq u are b o x e s: first series 19

Lids of sq uare boxes 24

V a riat io n : lozenge 27

Square b o xes: second series 30

Lids of sq uare boxes with pinwheels on both sides 34

Lid of a sq uare bo x: fa n c y pinwheel 41

Lid of an o ctag o n box: little flower 44

Lid of an o ctag o n b o x: double sta rs 47

B ase of an o ctag o n box 50

T ria n g le bo x: m edium size 55

T r ia n g le box : large s ize 58

T ria n g le box: sm all size 60

Lid of a hexagon box with six-petal pinwheel 62

Lid of a hexagon box: flower and sta r 66

B ase of a hexagon box 68

Postscript 73

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Lid of tsuzura(wicker clothes-box)

© 1983

By fo ld ing according to A, you can produce this pattern on the lid. В is plain. Both are made of two pieces of paper.

(F o r the base of the box that matches these lids, see pp. 16- 18.)

Ф

M ark a fo ld ing line on the upper layer only.

В

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@

° J

/

• >\ ✓

/ \¿____Л___ a

Fold up to the О mark, m atching • marks.

P leat along the lines a lready marked.

Fold a long the cen te r line.

Fold the upper layer only.

Make the r ig h t side stand upright.

F inished unit.

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By changing the folding a little as illustrated, you can make a lid with a raised point like the above photo. See if you can make it.

Push in t i l l the bottom fo rm s a square.

Join as in the d ra w ing .finished.

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Base of tsuzuraC 1983

I am very fond of this crisp little box. Its folds look so simple, but try separating the units fo r a friend and ask them to reassemble the base of the box. It’s quite a brain teaser !

©

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То join the units,

see the next page.

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Finished unit.

Jo in as in th e d ra w ing .

The units with the ir loose flaps may be a little difficu lt to join. See if you can do it by carefu lly fo llow ing the illustrations.

Side pa tte rn , inside.

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Square boxes : first series© 1986

Left to right : 'lightning' (p. 23), ‘bow knot' (p. 22), ‘wheel’ (p. 21).

By just joining the same units d ifferently you w ill find that new patterns appear like magic. Here are two such patterns, and a th ird , a combination of the firs t two.

Both folding and jo in ing are very simple. We use four units. Let us firs t fold the units as follows.

CD ©

Continued on

the next page.

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Fold up to the о mark.

¿3)

sides stand uprigh t. F inished unit.

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How to join the ‘wheel’ units.

Pocket

Fix the end by

fo ld ing it inside.

i Note) It is easier to join the four units first and then fold and fix the ends.

Make sure which is the

pocket, and which the tab.

Y

Inside pattern

Outside pa ttern ,

r f ‘w hee l’ .

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Pocket

The un it on p. 20.

Reverse the tab and pocket

o f ‘w hee l’ on p. 21.

How to join the ‘bow knot’ units.

Pocket

V

Inside pa ttern .

Fix the end by

fo ld ing it inside.

Outside pa ttern ,

'bow kno t’ .

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How to join the ‘ lightning’ units.

Unlike the ‘wheel’ and ‘bow knot’ , the units tha t make the 'ligh tn ing ’ pattern are joined by using both ends of two units as tabs, and both ends of remaining two units as pockets.

Note Fix the ends like the 'wheel' See p. 21).

Outside pattern ,

ligh tn ing '.

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Lids of square boxes© 1986

Now let us make lids fo r the boxes we have made. As with the boxes, two d ifferent lid patterns can be made from the same units, and the ir combination makes a th ird pattern. The outside patterns of the lids match those of the boxes.

The jo in ing of the th ird pattern is not illustrated, but it is the same as the jo in ing of the lightning-patterned box on p. 23.

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Finished units.

Fold, m aking the sides

stand up righ t as above.

For joining,

see the next page. H>

Mark a fo ld ing

line on the

upper layer only. ^

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Joining the ‘wheel’.

Patterns.

Inside. Outside.

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Lid of a square box. Variation : lozenge© 1986

Continued on

the next page. “Ф

At a certain point ((D), change the fo lding on page 25 slightly and you will have a lid with a d ifferent pattern.

Mark a fo ld ing line(!)

on the upper layer only.

Turn over.

.........

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90°

® Z.

Match • marks.

Fold the m arked line to the

w rong side, up to the О mark,

m atching • m arks in ® . Fold

only the inner layers.

F inished unit.

Join as in the drawing.

Patterns.

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'Bow knot' (p. 26).

'Lightning'- 'Wheel' (p. 26).

'Lozenge' (p. 28).

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Square boxes : second series© 1988

Fold as illustrated. You can make three d ifferent patterns, A, В and C. It is all very simple, and such fun !

(D (2)

©

1

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в с

Continued on

the next page. ■=£

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Finished unit.

Join the fo u r units in to a c irc le .

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Left to right : С. B.

В

Inside pattern.

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Lids of square boxes with pinwheels on both sides

Left to right : combination of A and В. B, A.

These lids have pinwheel patterns inside and outside. The joined A- and B- types are illustra ted here, but you can jo in the units so tha t you have different patterns inside and out. You can also finish the main pattern in d ifferent ways. Experiment !

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зь

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O rd in a ry boxes have no d e s ig n s on th e b o tto m o r in s id e

th e ir lid s , b u t w ith u n it o r ig a m i yo u can m ake boxes w ith

th e se w o n d e rfu l p a tte rn s on in n e r s u rfa c e s . T he p le a s u re

on f i r s t se e in g th e s e c h a rm in g l i t t le boxes in c re a s e s w hen

you look in s id e ! T h is d e lig h t in fin d in g u n e xpe c te d

p a tte rn s is th e re s u lt o f u n it o rig a m i.

To join the units,

see the next page =>>

Finished unit.

/ т Г

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[J o in in g : inside J

/

The un its can be assembled w ith

tin y tips like these on

the outside.

Inside pattern .

Outside pattern .

Finish the inside

center as outside

( Í 4 l Tuck the end in the

fo ld made in I П .)

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J o in in g tw o -s id e d p in w h e e l B.

[J o in in g o u ts id e . ]

[J o in in g ins ide .J

O u ts id e p a tte rn .

Ins ide p a tte rn .

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Lid of a square box : fancy pinwheelС ¡988

To make this lid, you fold and join in almost the same way as has already been done (pp. 34 40), but the result is something unique. For best effect, use paper with one side colored d ifferently than the other.

From 5$ on p. 36.

Continued on

the next page. ■=>>

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I

F inished unit.

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Join as in the drawing.

To fin ish the centra l

pattern, see p. 38 39.

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Lid of an octagon box : little flower© 1983

(To fold the base, refer to p. 50.)

Now let us make an octagon lid, using four units. When the lid is white back of the paper appears in the center like a little flower, box’s name.

joined, the hence the

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Finished unit.

Join as in the drawing.

F ix the end by

fo ld ing it inside.

Join the o ther

tw o un its in

the same way.

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Lid of an octagon box : double stars© 1983

Fold the ‘ little flower’ units inside out, and you w ill see the birth of tw in stars, one colored, the other white. You can create such a change by just reversing the folding. Such is the fascination of origami ! The little flower had the twin stars hidden in it.

the next page. ■=&

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Fold the upper

layer only,

p lacing a

Open.Pull out

the inner flap.

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Join the o ther two units

in the same way.

end by

it inside.

>

Jo in as in th e d ra w in g .

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Base of an octagon box© 1988

The base of th is box is rather complicated both to fold and to join. You fold and unfold at many places. Proceed slowly and with patience, carefully follow ing the illustrations.

(D ©

Open.

Fold the le ft side

to the • mark.

©

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@

Fold along the line

m arked in @ .

Fold along the line

m arked in (D.

A narrow opening.

■=t>Continued on

the next page.

Fold the le ft side to line a.

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©

№line pa ra lle l

to the side.

Pull open

©

Fold the le ft side along

line a and then unfold.

©

-\ VPleat, placing

a along line b.

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Continued on

the next page.

Open.

Pleat. F inished unit.

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[F in ish : inside.]

A

Fix the ends,

bending them

inside.Good as it is.

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Inside pattern of A.

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Triangle box : medium size© 1983

We seldom come across a triangle box, but with units of folded paper we can make wonderful ones. Let us make three such boxes of d ifferent sizes and use larger ones as lids.

Continued on

the next page. =>

Ф ©

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©

©

Match the bottom

le ft co rne r to the

top line.

©

Mark the fo ld ing line

and unfold to ® .

the dotted lines. Unit o f the medium box fin ished.

( X 3 )

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Large Medium Small Midget

{ I s

T he se il lu s tra t io n s show a t a g la n ce how tr ia n g le boxes o f d if fe re n t s ize s a re

fo ld e d . By c h a n g in g fo ld in g lin e s you can ch a n ge th e d e p th o f th e box, and th u s

m ake boxes o f fo u r d if fe re n t s izes , la rg e , m ed ium , sm a ll and m id g e t, a ll o f

w h ich can be n e a tly p la ce d one in s id e a n o th e r. T h is is done w ith o u t c u t t in g th e

p a p e r, and th e fo ld in g in vo lve s no such a m b ig u ity as s lid in g a fo ld in g lin e ju s t a

l i t t le . T r ia n g le boxes m ade fro m sq u a re p ieces o f paper, boxes th a t can be

c o n ta in e d one in s id e a n o th e r, such a re th e w o n d e rs o f o r ig a m i !

F o ld in g o f ‘ M id g e t’ is n o t show n h e re . The m e th o d is s im ila r to th e sm a ll

box. You can m ake it w ith o u t d iff ic u lty .

Jo in as in th e d ra w ing .

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Triangle box : large size© 1983

<z>

M atch the bottom r ig h t

co rne r to the cen ter line.

(D

Fold along

line a in © .

t J

s 'V

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Unit of large-sized box finished.

© L ift.

© the middle-sized box. (See p. 57.)

Fold, m atching the divided

bottom lines, then unfold.

Fold 1 in © and

tuck inside.

Divide the angle in half.

Fold, matching

the dotted lines.

M ark the fo ld ing line,

then unfold to ©

w ith b fo lded as in (§).

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Triangle box:small size© 1983

Ф ©

©

M atch the bottom rig h t

co rne r to the center line.

© Turn upside

down.

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U nit o f sm all box fin ished.

©

Open.

©

Fold, m atching the

divided bottom lines

and unfold.

Tuck inside.

Join the un its like

the m iddle-sized box.

(See p. 57.)

©

©

Fold, m atching the

dotted lines.

Open.

M ark the fo ld ing

line and unfold to © .

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Lid of a hexagon box with six-petal pinwheel <=,»

Now let us make a hexagon box. When the units are assembled, the white back of the paper appears in a clear-cut flower pattern.

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Continued on

the next page.

Pull out the bottom piece

w ithou t fo ld ing.

M atch the • marks.

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© Unfold.

half.

Fold the upper layer only.

Positionreversed.

Fold along the line m arked in @ and unfold.

Return

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Inside pattern.

Pocket

(Note) It is better to fold and fix the ends after all six units are joined.

Fix the by fo ld ing it inside.

Join the six units as illu s tra ted .

O utside pa ttern .

Pocket

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Lid of a hexagon box : flower and star© 1988

Change the fo ld ing of the units of the six-petal pinwheel box so that the inside pattern of the box appears outside.

From ® on page 64.

Tuck inside.

Return

к УTurn

upside down.

Fold 1 and

then open.

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Inside pattern.

Jo in th e u n its as

in th e d ra w ing .

( Note) Like the six-petal pinwheel, it is better to join firs t and then fold the ends.

© Finished unit.

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Base of a hexagon boxC 1988

Now we are going to make the bases fo r the two lids just made. In order to match the bases with the lids, the length of its six sides must be made shorter. The paper is folded up to ® on the next page with this in mind. It is delicate work, so go slowly and patiently.

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Inside pattern.

Fold along the

line m arked in

© and open.

X 6 )

Finished unit.

Outside pattern .

Jo in as in th e d ra w ing .

Fix the end by

fo ld in g it inside

Pocket

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H ere is how to fo ld th e base o f a hexagon box n e a tly

w ith less t im e and tro u b le .

th is fo ld ing line.

W hen fo ld in g th e base o f a hexagon box, fo ld ju s t one sh e e t up to © on

page 69, use it as th e o r ig in a l p a tte rn , p la c in g o th e r s h e e ts on it , and fo ld

th e m a c c o rd in g to th e p a tte rn b e nea th . T h is saves tro u b le . M o re o v e r you do

a n e a t jo b w ith o u t fo ld in g u n n ece ssa ry lines.

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