Organization Change Management - Mr. RVS Reddy (CA Technologies)
Transcript of Organization Change Management - Mr. RVS Reddy (CA Technologies)
Organization Change Management
Procurement Process Change over
RVS Reddy
Areas
Introduction Objectives Management Strategy Management thru Project Stages Communication Business Readiness Assessment Super Care
Introduction
Activity of OCM Scope
– Stakeholder Management– Org Impact Assessment– Communications– Training – Business Readiness
Guidelines Project Team
Introduction
Scope of the Change– Geographical– Functional– Technical
Roles and Responsibilities
Objectives
• Help individuals adapt to changes • Manage work environment• Roles and Responsibilities• Technology• Processes
Framework
• Impact to people, process and Technology
• Removal of barriers to change• Promote business and user acceptance• Minimize performance dip on go live• Voluntary adoption of Processes and
technology
Org Impact
Objectives
.
Commitment Curve
THE COMMITMENT CURVEStages for building personal commitment to change
T I M EStatus Quo Vision
COM
MIT
MEN
T
High
Individuals are aware of benefits, basic scope and concepts of the
projectLow
Individuals understand how the project will impact the organization
Individuals understand how the Program will impact them and their job
Individuals understand and are willing to acquire skills required
to adopt the Program
Individuals are ready to change and accept the Program as the
new status quo
Individuals make the Program their own and create innovative
ways to use and improve the system
Awareness
General Understanding
Personal Understanding
Collaboration
Commitment
Ownership
Individuals have heard about the project
Objectives
.
Why is the Change Management so Important ?
Effective strategies, activities, and tools are in place to proactively manage change, set expectations, and inform employees. They are structured, consistent, and coordinated.
Change implementation strategies, activities, and tools are in place; however, they are reactive or passive and are not structured, consistent, or coordinated.
No effective change strategies, activities, or tools are in place.
OCM Strategy
• Identify Stakeholders• Develop Strategies• Identify current level of engagement• Steps to move them to desired level• Periodical Evaluation
Stakeholder Management
•Identify Key People, Processes and Technology• Expected changes to above• Realignment of Roles and Responsibilities• Periodical testing and course correction
Organisational Impact
Communications
• Develop Communications Plan• Identify the time schedules• Identify the templates and contents• Validate the effectiveness• Implement Changes to content and templates
OCM Strategy
• Identify the activities that require training• Review and update existing material• Mode and medium of training • Feedback from SMEs•Upload to Learning sites of the Org
Training
• Assess business commitment • Assess the availability of inputs – resources, tools, Budget• Project team signoff on readiness for go live
Business Readiness
Stability• Identification of Matrix for tracking• Identification of Super care team • Set up of Super care communication process• Collection and Analysis of Data
Management thru Project stages
• Organisational Impact Assessment
• Training Strategy
• Job Design and Role Mapping
• Training needs analysis
• Training Design and Plan
• Development of Communications
• Delivery of Communications
• Stakeholder Management
• Workforce transition.
• Training Material development
• Onboard and prepare trainers
• Business Readiness Assessment
• Track attendance and Submit time sheet & expenses
• Reconcile invoice with timesheet
• Promptly perform Goods Receiving (GR) on CART
• Review PO Balance and initiate SOW change Order
• OCM Plan
• Stakeholder Identification and Assessment
• Communication Plan
• Communication Strategy
Plan1 Analyse 2 Design and Build
3 Test and
Deploy 4 Super Care 5
Communication
ADKAR Curve
ADKAR® - Prosci® approach to change management enablement of impacted individuals by creating:
−Awareness – of the change−Desire – to be engaged in their own success & that of the project−Knowledge – of the training & associated tools/resources to be
successful−Ability – the marriage of Desire & Knowledge = foundation for
success−Reinforcement – of the resources in place while transitioning and
functioning in Business as Usual state
The communications approach will leverage the methodologies to deliver effective and timely messaging
Communication
ADKAR Curve
“I know what I have to do”
Leve
l of u
nder
stan
ding
and
com
mitm
ent
Communication efforts over time
Benefits realizationOptimization of systems and
processes in line with CA global standards
Building CA Asia Pac best-practice capability
“I know how to do it”
“I know how it will impact me”
”“I see why we are
doing this”
“I’m being told about
something”
“I know what it is”
“This is how we do things here”
AwarenessAwareness Desire Knowledge Knowledge Ability Reinforcement
Communication
Mode and Medium
Channel Useful for….. Will be used for…
Email • Awareness• Regular updates• Targeted communications• Two-way communications
• Sending weekly updates to key stakeholders regarding project status
• Send regular (increasing frequency to go-live) updates to end-users from PLG and Project Leadership
• Send targeted information to end-users and key stakeholders• To manage end user project queries (except for
technical/support queries post-go live)
Intranet/ OneCA pages
• Headlines• Key achievements• Reference material
• Announcements of key achievements• FAQs• Glossary• Key dates• Contact information• Link to SharePoint repository
Chatter • Informal communications• Assessing engagement levels• Two-way
communications/feedback
• Informal feedback on engagement levels/business readiness (focus on period immediately prior to and post-go live)
• Informal/rapid feedback on impact of communications
SharePoint • Detailed repository of reference material
• SAP Asia Pac Release reference/support site
• Repository for: country-specific BPPs, training materials, quick reference guides, access request forms
Communication
Mode and MediumChannel Useful for….. Will be used for…
Newsletter/ Stakeholder Bulletins
• Awareness• Regular updates• Project team building
• Sending weekly updates to key stakeholders regarding project status
• Internal project team weekly/fortnightly newsletter
YouTube/Video • Leadership updates• Awareness to Desire
• Go-Live minus 2 months: PLG “This is what’s coming”…
• PLG “Thank You” post-go live
Posters •Building awareness immediately prior to go live•Post-go live support
• Raising awareness of what’s changing immediately prior to go-live
• Support details
Desk drop •Building awareness immediately prior to go live•Post-go live support • potential for branded materials, quick reference
guides, etc..
Town Hall Briefings
•Face to face updates to large groups•Visible business leader sponsorship•Two-way communications/Q&A
• Senior management to build awareness of the project, its importance /benefits and the impact on their team
Project mailbox •Direct feedback/queries to the project team•Queries requiring prompt response
• Included in all project communications as a point of contact for any queries (users will also be directed to SharePoint )
Communication
Mode and Medium
Channel Useful for….. Will be used for…
Road show •Building stakeholder engagement levels•Face to face engagement with end users•Early visibility of system•Direct support/query response•Assessment of engagement levels/resistance
• Demonstrate the new system in each country prior to go-live
• Answer questions • Provide face-to-face support to end user
Notifications on landing page
•Short messages •Announcements•System outages•System changes
• Supplement targeted emails when relating to system outages and system updates
• Supplement targeted emails when relating to announcements, e.g. Go Live announcement
Manager cascade/ briefing packs
•Targeted communications•Informal, local support network•Getting managers to take ownership
• Provide Finance/Procurement country managers with communication tools to cascade targeted information to their teams and to answer questions directly
Screen savers • Heighten awareness immediately prior to, during and after go-live
• Go-live countdown/announcement
Voicemail • Disseminating just in time information to large groups
• Senior level sponsorship
• Go-live announcement• Call to action
BPCAs
Plan & Develop BPCA network Identify BPCAs Onboard BPCAs
& KickoffManage
BPCA Network
• Gain sign-off of BPCA approach
• Communicate to the project team about the BPCA network
• Develop BPCA kick-off meeting presentation and support materials
• Plan detailed BPCA meeting agendas
• Hold regular BPCA meetings to provide direction and key messages
• Seek feedback and make improvements as applicable
• Answer BPCA questions that arise
• Integrate BPCA activities with the needs of the project
• Educate BPCAs on key change management concepts
• Work with project team and functional area/ country leadership to identify potential BPCAs in each targeted area
• Get buy-in from identified employees’ managers for them to take on the BPCA role
• Create BPCA recruitment materials (to be sent along with invitation)
• Recruit members with personal invitations to join network and attend kick-off
• Hold kick-off meeting to explain roles and responsibilities, activities and timeline
• Provide BPCAs with the skills and information they need to be successful in the role
Establish Deploy Manage
Approach
Change Readiness Assessment
Phases Actions
Design •Design Business Change Readiness #questions , process, respondents •Prepare interview and survey materials •Schedule interviews •Finalize and launch survey
Deploy •Conduct survey •Conduct interviews •Develop report •Present findings to PPLG, Work Stream leads •Distribute report and manage action completion
Manage •Meetings with Interviewees / BPCA Network / Managers to share Readiness Assessment results and request support we may require to build readiness
• Manage action completion•Design Business Change Readiness : questions , process, respondents •Prepare survey materials •Finalize and launch survey
Super Care
Phases Actions
Design •Design process, identify resources and Infrastructure•Review end user training, inputs, schedules , delivery modes etc.•Plan support pre go live and post go live trainings•Finalize and launch survey
Go Live and post go live support
•SMEs •Communication methodology•Geo Coverage•Process and transactional support to end users•Access and Role Mapping
Manage •Regular catch ups •Defect Analysis and resolution•Stability Matrix•Process audit •SOX Control Audit
Questions ?