Optix Metro 100 V100R002 System Description V1 20
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Transcript of Optix Metro 100 V100R002 System Description V1 20
OptiX Metro 100 System Description Contents
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
i
Contents
1 Location in Networks 1-1
2 Equipment Functionality 2-1
2.1 New Fuctions 2-1
2.2 Functions 2-1
2.2.1 High Integration 2-1
2.2.2 Low Power Consumption 2-1
2.2.3 Easy and Flexible Installation 2-1
2.2.4 Multi-service Access Capability 2-2
2.2.5 Network Level Protection 2-2
2.2.6 Multiple Management Modes 2-2
2.2.7 NM Information Exchange with the Third-Party Equipment 2-2
2.2.8 Multiple Power Inputs 2-2
2.2.9 Uniform Alarm Management 2-2
2.2.10 SSM Management 2-2
2.2.11 Rich Diagnostic Approaches 2-3
2.2.12 In-Service Software Upgrade 2-3
2.2.13 Easy operation and maintenance 2-3
2.2.14 Easy Commissioning 2-4
3 Equipment Architecture 3-1
3.1 Hardware Architecture 3-1
3.1.1 Appearance 3-1
3.1.2 Hardware Configuration 3-2
3.1.3 Front Panel 3-4
3.2 System Architecture 3-7
3.2.1 STM-1 Line Unit 3-7
OptiX Metro 100 System Description Contents
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3.2.2 E1 Tributary Unit 3-8
3.2.3 Ethernet Unit 3-8
3.2.4 Cross-Connect Unit 3-9
3.2.5 Clock Unit 3-9
3.2.6 SCC Unit 3-10
3.2.7 Power Unit 3-10
4 Networking Application 4-1
4.1 Network Topology 4-1
4.1.1 Independent Networking 4-1
4.1.2 Hybrid Networking 4-1
4.2 Exchanging NM Informatin with the Third Party Equipment 4-3
4.2.1 Extended D Byte 4-3
4.2.2 TP4(OSI over DCC) 4-3
4.3 IP Over DCC 4-4
4.4 SNMP 4-5
4.5 Network-Level Protection 4-7
4.5.1 Linear Multiplex Section Protection 4-7
4.5.2 Sub-network Connection Protection (SNCP) 4-7
4.6 Ethernet Service Transparent Transmission 4-7
4.6.1 Networking Application 4-8
4.6.2 Realization Mode 4-9
5 Technical Specifications 5-1
5.1 Equipment Parameters 5-1
5.2 Optical Interface Performance 5-1
5.2.1 STM-1 Optical Interface 5-1
5.2.2 1000M Ethernet Optical Interface 5-2
5.3 PDH Electrical Interface Performance 5-3
5.4 Ethernet Service Performance 5-3
5.4.1 10M/100M Ethernet Service Performance 5-3
5.4.2 1000M Ethernet Service Performance 5-3
5.5 Power Supply Index 5-5
5.6 Environment Index 5-5
5.7 EMC Index 5-5
5.8 Availability 5-5
OptiX Metro 100 System Description Figures
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Figures
Figure 1-1 Location of the OptiX Metro 100 in a transport network 1-1
Figure 3-1 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 100 (–48 V/–60 V DC input + 1 STM-1 + E1) 3-1
Figure 3-2 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 100 (–48 V/–60 V DC input + 2 STM-1 + E1 + 10M/100M) 3-1
Figure 3-3 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 100 (-48 V/-60 V DC input + 2 STM-1 + E1 + 1000M) 3-2
Figure 3-4 Front panel of the OptiX Metro 100 (DC input+E1+FE) 3-4
Figure 3-5 Front panel of the OptiX Metro 100 (DC input+E1+GE) 3-4
Figure 3-6 OptiX Metro 100 system architecture 3-7
Figure 4-1 Chain network composed of the OptiX Metro 100 4-1
Figure 4-2 Ring network composed of the OptiX Metro 100 4-1
Figure 4-3 Hybrid networking with other equipment 4-2
Figure 4-4 Hybrid networking through extended DCC byte 4-3
Figure 4-5 Managing the OptiX equipment by OSI DCN 4-3
Figure 4-6 Managing the OptiX equipment by the OSI network of other venders’ equipment 4-4
Figure 4-7 Managing other venders’ equipment by the OptiX equipment 4-4
Figure 4-8 Third party equipment transparently transmitting NM information 4-5
Figure 4-9 Transparently transmitting third party NM information 4-5
Figure 4-10 Connecting SNMP NM with NE through IP 4-6
Figure 4-11 SNMP NM manages remote OptiX Metro 100 through IP transparent transmission 4-7
Figure 4-12 Ethernet service transparent transmission 4-9
OptiX Metro 100 System Description Tables
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Tables
Table 3-1 Configuration for accessing a single service 3-2
Table 3-2 Configurations for accessing E1 service and 10M/100M Ethernet service simultaneously 3-3
Table 3-3 Configurations for accessing1000M Ethernet service 3-3
Table 3-4 Interfaces on the front panel 3-4
Table 3-5 LCD and buttons on the front panel 3-5
Table 3-6 Indicator on the front panel 3-5
Table 3-7 Comparison of SL1, SD1, SFP, SB1, and SB2 3-8
Table 3-8 Number of clock sources provided by different equipment types 3-10
Table 5-1 Hardware parameters of the OptiX Metro 100 5-1
Table 5-2 STM-1 optical interface performance 5-1
Table 5-3 1000M Ethernet optical interface performance 5-2
Table 5-4 E1 electrical interface performance 5-3
Table 5-5 10M/100M Ethernet service performance 5-3
Table 5-6 1000M Ethernet service performance 5-4
Table 5-7 Power supply parameters 5-5
Table 5-8 Environment index 5-5
OptiX Metro 100 System Description 1 Location in Networks
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1 Location in Networks
Serving as the network terminal unit of transport networks, the OptiX Metro 100 provides STM-1 optical interfaces to access E1 services, 10M/100M and 1000M Ethernet services. Figure 1-1 illustrates the location of the OptiX Metro 100 in a transport network.
OptiX OSN 9500
Backbonelayer
OptiX 2500+(Metro3000)
OptiX 155/622H(Metro 1000)
Convergencelayer
Access layer
Ethernet
OptiX 10G(Metro5000)
OptiX 10G(Metro5000)
OptiX 155/622H(Metro 1000)
OptiX Metro 100OptiX Metro 100
Switching /Base Station
OptiX 2500+(Metro3000)
OptiX Metro 500 OptiX Metro 500
Networkterminal unit
Figure 1-1 Location of the OptiX Metro 100 in a transport network
OptiX Metro 100 System Description 2 Equipment
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2 Equipment Functionality
This chapter introduces the functions provided by the OptiX Metro 100.
2.1 New Fuctions
Compared with the OptiX Metro 100 V100R001, V100R002 has the following new functions: n Supporting gigabit Ethernet (GE) service n Supporting linear multiplex section protection n Supporting IP over DCC n Supporting simple network management protocol (SNMP)
2.2 Functions
2.2.1 High Integration
The OptiX Metro 100 is designed in case shape, with the height being 1U. The dimensions of the chassis are 436 mm (W) x 200 mm (D) x 42 mm (H). Except the power module, all the other functional units are integrated into one circuit board only.
2.2.2 Low Power Consumption
The normal power consumption of the OptiX Metro 100 is about 15 W, no need for fans. (If a Gigabit Ethernet processing module is configured to the equipment, its power consumption is about 20 W.)
2.2.3 Easy and Flexible Installation
The OptiX Metro 100 features easy and flexible installation. According to the installation environment, you can install the OptiX Metro 100: n In the ETSI 300 mm cabinet or ETSI 600 mm cabinet. n In the 19-inch cabinet. n On the wall.
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n Outdoors. n On the desktop.
2.2.4 Multi-service Access Capability
The OptiX Metro 100 can access: n 8 x E1 services. n 4 x 10M/100M services. n 1 x 1000M service. n 1/2 x STM-1 services.
2.2.5 Network Level Protection
When the OptiX Metro 100 is ADM equipment, it can provide the following protection schemes for the services: n Sub-network connection (SNC) protection n 1+1 linear multiplex section protection n 1:1 linear multiplex section protection
2.2.6 Multiple Management Modes
The OptiX Metro 100 can be managed by: n OptiX iManager T2000 network management system. n Web-LCT local management system. n LCD control panel.
2.2.7 NM Information Exchange with the Third-Party Equipment
The OptiX Metro 100 exchanges NM information with the third-party equipment through the following approaches: n D1–D3 or D4–D12 bytes ECC communication. n TP4 (OSI over DCC) n IP over DCC n Simple network management protocol (SNMP)
2.2.8 Multiple Power Inputs
The OptiX Metro 100 supports the following power inputs: n 100 V/240 V AC n –48 V/–60 V DC n +24 V DC
2.2.9 Uniform Alarm Management
The OptiX Metro 100 provides three Boolean input interfaces to uniformly manage the alarms and external monitoring equipment. The OptiX Metro 100 also provides one Boolean output interface to output alarms to the centralized alarm system.
2.2.10 SSM Management
The OptiX Metro 100 supports:
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n Standard synchronization status message (SSM). n Extended SSM.
2.2.11 Rich Diagnostic Approaches
The OptiX Metro 100 supports the following diagnostic approaches: n Outloop on STM-1 ports. n Inloop and outloop of VC4 path. n Inloop and outloop of VC3 path for Ethernet service. n Inloop and outloop on E1 ports. n Inloop of Ethernet port. n According indicators. n According equipment power-down alarm. n According LCD control panel. n Test frames on the SDH line for make/break test of Ethernet services. n Fault diagnosis.
2.2.12 In-Service Software Upgrade
The OptiX Metro 100 supports in-service upgrade and remote loading of NE software. 2.2.13 Easy operation and maintenance
The OptiX Metro 100 provides an LCD control panel and a Web-LCT configuration tool to ease operation and maintenance.
1. LCD Control Panel You can operate the OptiX Metro 100 through the LCD control panel. Operations supported by the LCD control panel are as follows. n Query and set NE ID and IP address. n Provide default configuration for the OptiX Metro 100 with single optical interface. n Query and set the working mode and enabled/disabled status of Ethernet ports. n Query and set loopback on E1 ports and Ethernet ports. n Query and set clock source priority. n Query critical alarms. n Query the impedance of E1 ports. n Query equipment version. n Query the current clock source. n Start hardware self-check and query the result. n Start fault diagnosis and query the result.
2. Web-LCT The OptiX Metro 100 provides the Web-LCT (Local Craft Terminal) software. The software offers good management and configuration functions, with simple interface design and parameter input. It also provides the service configuration wizard for easier operation.
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Below are the functions of the Web-LCT: n Service configuration wizard n Hardware configuration n Service configuration n Ethernet management n Alarm query n Performance operation n SNC protection management n Clock configuration n Security management n Data backup
2.2.14 Easy Commissioning
Through the LCD control panel, the OptiX Metro 100 can start self-check program to ease the equipment commissioning.
OptiX Metro 100 System Description 3 Equipment
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3 Equipment Architecture
This chapter introduces hardware and software architecture of the OptiX Metro 100. The product appearance and the description of interfaces, indicators, configuration, and functional units are given below.
3.1 Hardware Architecture
3.1.1 Appearance
The OptiX Metro 100 allows multiple configuration modes depending on the power modules and service types. These configuration modes are same in the structure except the type and amount of interfaces. Figure 3-1 shows the equipment with “–48 V/–60 V DC + 1 STM-1 + E1”. Figure 3-2 shows the equipment with “–48 V/–60 V DC + 2 STM-1 + E1 + 10M/100M”. Figure 3-3 shows the equipment with “–48 V/–60 V DC + 2 STM-1 + E1 + 1000M”.
Figure 3-1 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 100 (–48 V/–60 V DC input + 1 STM-1 + E1)
Figure 3-2 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 100 (–48 V/–60 V DC input + 2 STM-1 + E1 + 10M/100M)
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Figure 3-3 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 100 (-48 V/-60 V DC input + 2 STM-1 + E1 + 1000M)
3.1.2 Hardware Configuration
The OptiX Metro 100 provides multiple configuration types consisting of different power modules, optical interface modules, E1 service modules and 10M/100M Ethernet service modules. The section below introduces the configurations for a single service and for multiple services.
1. Accessing Single Service Table 3-1 shows the configurations supported by the OptiX Metro 100 when accessing a single service. Table 3-1 Configuration for accessing a single service
Optical interface module
E1 service module Power module
Single-port two-fiber SC/single-fiber bidirectional SC
75 ohm 120 ohm
10M/100M service module
√ – –
– √ –
100 V/240 V √
– – √
√ – –
– √ –
–48 V/–60 V √
– – √
√ – –
– √ –
+24 V √
– – √
2. Accessing E1 Service and 10M/100M Ethernet Service Simultaneously When accessing E1 services and 10M/100M Ethernet services simultaneously, the OptiX Metro 100 supports the configurations listed in Table 3-2.
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Table 3-2 Configurations for accessing E1 service and 10M/100M Ethernet service simultaneously
Optical interface module E1 service module
Power module
Dual-port two-fiber SC/single-fiber bidirectional SC
Dual-port two-fiber LC (SFP)
75 ohm
120 ohm
10M/100M service module
√ – √ √ –
– √ √
√ – √
100 V/240 V
– √
- √ √
√ – √ √ –
– √ √
√ – √
–48 V/–60 V
– √
– √ √
√ – √ √ –
– √ √
√ – √
+24 V
– √
– √ √
3. Accessing 1000M Ethernet Service Table 3-3 shows the configurations supported by the OptiX Metro 100 when accessing1000M Ethernet service. Table 3-3 Configurations for accessing1000M Ethernet service
Optical interface module E1 service module
Power module
Dual-port two-fiber LC (SFP) 75 ohm
120 ohm
1000M service module
√ – √ 100 V/240 V
√
– √ √
√ – √ –48 V/–60 V
√
– √ √
√ – √ +24 V √
– √ √
OptiX Metro 100 System Description 3 Equipment
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3.1.3 Front Panel
As shown in Figure 3-4, the front panel provides interfaces, buttons and indicators for various purposes. The section below introduces the front panel of the configuration with “–48 V/–60 DC input + 2 STM-1 + E1 + 10M/100M”.
Figure 3-4 Front panel of the OptiX Metro 100 (DC input+E1+FE)
Figure 3-5 Front panel of the OptiX Metro 100 (DC input+E1+GE)
1. Interfaces Table 3-4 gives the details about the interfaces on the front panel. Table 3-4 Interfaces on the front panel
No. Interface Function Connector type 1 Power supply
interface Provide power supply for the equipment.
The connector for the DC power is a 4-pin socket. The connector for the AC power is a 3-core socket.
2 TX / RX Input/output STM-1 optical signals.
SC/LC (SFP*)
10/100BASE-T (Figure 3-4)
Input/output 10M/100M Ethernet electrical signals.
RJ-45 3
1000BASE-X/T (Figure 3-5)
Input/output 1000M Ethernet optical signals.
RJ-45 or LC (SFP*)
4 E1 1–8 Input/output E1 electrical signals.
DB44
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No. Interface Function Connector type
5 NM-LAN Connect with NM system to manage and configure the equipment.
RJ-45
6 ALARM Provide 3-input and 1-output Boolean value.
RJ-45
7 ESD Connect with an ESD wrist strap. Always wear an ESD wrist strap when operating the equipment to avoid static damage to it.
–
SFP*: Small Form-Factor Pluggable.
2. LCD and Operation Buttons You can configure data for the equipment through LCD and buttons. Table 3-5 gives the details about the LCD and buttons on the front panel. Table 3-5 LCD and buttons on the front panel
No. LCD/Button Function 8 Power Power switch, used to power on/off the power supply.
9 LCD Used to show the equipment configuration and query result.
10 ESC, , , ENT/MENU
Used to configure the equipment and query the configuration.
11 ACO Audible alarm cut button, used to mute an audible alarm.
12 RST Reset button (RESET), used to reset the equipment.
13 LAMP TEST LED test button. Press down the button, all indicators on the front panel will be on; release it, all indicators will be renewed to working state.
3. Indicators On the front panel, there are indicators for optical signals, E1 service signals and Ethernet service signals. You can judge whether the equipment is working normally through these indicators. Table 3-6 lists the description for each indicator. Table 3-6 Indicator on the front panel
Indicator Status Description Flashing five times every second
Loading NE software. RUN (running indicator)
Flashing three times every
Deleting NE software.
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Indicator Status Description second
Flashing once every second
NE software lost. Waiting to load NE software.
Flashing once every two seconds
Normal running
MAJ (major alarm indicator)
On Critical or major alarm occurs.
MIN (minor alarm indicator)
On Minor alarm occurs.
ACO (alarm cutoff indicator)
On The alarm sound is cut off.
LOS (loss of line signal) On R_LOS alarm occurs to STM-1 optical interface.
Off E1 port is not used.
Constantly on, red
E1_LOS alarm occurs to E1 path. E1 1–8 corresponds to eight E1 channels.
Flashing, red Major alarms (not E1_LOS) occur to E1 path.
Constantly on, orange
Minor alarm occurs to E1 path.
Flashing, orange BIPEXC alarm occurs to E1 path.
E1 1–8 (multicolor indicator alerting loss of E1 signal.)
Constantly on, green
E1 path is in use and no alarm occurs.
On The link connection is normal. LINK (green)
Off The link is broken or not connected.
Flashing or on Data are being transmitted.
RJ-45 indicator
ACT (yellow)
Off No data is being transmitted.
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3.2 System Architecture
For the OptiX Metro 100 accessing multiple services, its system architecture is divided functionally into the following parts shown in Figure 3-6. n STM-1 Line Unit n E1 Tributary Unit n Ethernet Unit n Cross-Connect Unit n Clock Unit n SCC Unit n Power Unit
Lineunit
Tributaryunit
Clockunit
SCCunit
STM-1 opticalsignal
VC-4Cross-connect
unit
4 x 4
VC-4 VC-4
Powerunit
E1 serviceand Etherne
service
E1 serviceand Etherne
service
STM-1 opticalsignal
Externalpow ersupply
Figure 3-6 OptiX Metro 100 system architecture
3.2.1 STM-1 Line Unit
The OptiX Metro 100 can form different equipment types when configured with different line units, such as SL1, SD1, SFP, SB1, or SB2. Supported functions: n Processes up to two STM-1 signals. n Provides alarms and performance events for checking line modules. n Provides inloop/outloop and automatic loop release functions to line signals for fast
fault location. n Supports laser shutdown (ALS) function. n Provides single-fiber transceiving and two-fiber transceiving modules for the SC
interface. n Supports S1.1 optical module, with transmission distance being 15 km. n Provides SFP optical modules and support LC interfaces. When using the SFP
optical module, you can query the optical module information and laser performance through the software.
Table 3-7 compares SL1, SD1, SFP, SB1, and SB2.
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Table 3-7 Comparison of SL1, SD1, SFP, SB1, and SB2
Line unit Item SL1 SD1 SFP SB1 SB2
Processing capability 1 x STM-1 2 x STM-1 2 x STM-1 1 x STM-1 2 x STM-1
Optical module type
Dual-fiber receiving /transmitting S-1.1
Dual-fiber receiving /transmitting S1.1
Dual-fiber receiving /transmitting S1.1
Single-fiber receiving /transmitting S1.1
Single-fiber receiving /transmitting S1.1
Connector type SC SC LC SC SC
3.2.2 E1 Tributary Unit
The OptiX Metro 100 can form different equipment types when configured with different tributary unit like 75 ohm or 120 ohm PL1S. Supported functions: n Processes up to eight E1 signals. n Collects the alarms and performance events of the VC12 channel. n Provides inloop/outloop and automatic loop release functions to E1 signals for fast
fault location. n Extracts the 2 MHz clock of the first E1 signal and send it to the clock unit as the
tributary clock source. n Provides the interface impedance of 120 ohms or 75 ohms. The impedance of the
interface is defined before delivery and cannot be set on site. 3.2.3 Ethernet Unit
The OptiX Metro 100 cannot support 10M/100M and 1000M Ethernet services simultaneously. If a 10M/100M Ethernet tributary unit is already configured, then the 1000M Ethernet tributary unit cannot be configured.
1. 10M/100M Ethernet Unit The OptiX Metro 100 can be configured with the EFT tributary unit to transparently transmit 10/100M Ethernet service. Supported functions: n Supports the transparent transmission of four 10M/100M Ethernet services. n Supports the generic framing procedure-framed (GFP-F) encapsulation protocol. n Supports 10M/100M full duplex and auto-negotiation. n Provides the bandwidth of 1 x VC4 at the SDH side. n Supports up to 3 x VC3s or 63 x VC12s binding bandwidth. n Supports VC12-level or VC3-level virtual concatenation. n Supports link capacity adjustment scheme (LCAS). n Provides Ethernet port inloop function.
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n Sends test frames in the direction of line to test the make/break status of services. n Supports the JUMBO frame.
2. 1000M Ethernet Unit The OptiX Metro 100 can be configured with the EGT tributary unit to transparently transmit 1000M Ethernet service. Supported functions: n Provides 1 x LC 1000BASE-SX/LX/T GE optical interfaces. The interfaces comply
with IEEE802.3z standards. n Adopts hot-swappable SFP optical interfaces to support a transmission distance of
550 m for multimode fiber and 10 km for single-mode fiber. n Supports encapsulation modes generic framing procedure-framed (GFP-F), link
access procedure-SDH (LAPS) and high level data link control (HDLC). n Supports link capacity adjustment scheme (LCAS) to dynamically
increase/decrease and protect bandwidth. n Provides the bandwidth of 1 x VC4 at the SDH side. n Supports VC12-level or VC3-level virtual concatenation. n Supports up to 3 x VC3s or 63 x VC12s binding bandwidth. n Supports 1000M full duplex.
3.2.4 Cross-Connect Unit
The cross-connect unit (XCS) is a functional unit necessarily configured for various OptiX Metro 100 equipment types. Supported functions: n Provides the service grooming capability of the add/drop multiplexer (ADM). n Supports 4 x 4 VC4s full cross-connect, 12 x 12 VC3s full cross-connect and 252 X
252 VC12s full cross-connect.
3.2.5 Clock Unit
The clock unit (STGA or STGT) is a functional unit necessarily configured for various OptiX Metro 100 equipment types. Supported functions: n Provides clock synchronization for the STM-1 line unit, E1 tributary unit and
Ethernet tributary unit. n Locks the line clock of the STM-1 line unit or the tributary clock source of the E1
tributary unit. n Provides four clock sources: two line clock sources, one tributary clock source and
one internal clock source. n When the OptiX Metro 100 is configured as an ADM, supports the locked mode,
holdover mode and free-run mode. n When the OptiX Metro 100 is configured as a terminal multiplexer (TM), and clock
unit is STGT, the clock supports the locked mode and free-run mode.
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n When the OptiX Metro 100 is configured as a terminal multiplexer (TM), and clock unit is STGA, the clock supports locked mode, holdover mode and free-run mode.
n Provide multiple clock sources. Table 3-8 shows the number of clock sources provided by different equipment types.
Table 3-8 Number of clock sources provided by different equipment types
Equipment type Number of clock sources
Single optical interface + E1 tributary unit
3 clock sources: 1 line clock source, 1 tributary clock source, and 1 internal clock source.
Single optical interface + Ethernet tributary unit
2 clock sources: 1 line clock source and 1 internal clock source.
Dual optical interfaces + E1 tributary unit
4 clock sources: 2 line clock sources, 1 tributary clock source, and 1 internal clock source.
Dual optical interfaces + E1 tributary unit + Ethernet tributary unit
4 clock sources: 2 line clock sources, 1 tributary clock source, and 1 internal clock source
Dual optical interfaces + Ethernet tributary unit
3 clock sources: 2 line clock sources and 1 internal clock source
3.2.6 SCC Unit
The SCC unit is a functional unit necessarily configured for various OptiX Metro 100 equipment types. Supported functions: n Provides Ethernet management interface, through which the NM system manages
and configures the equipment. n Provides data communication channels (DCC) to communicate with remote NEs. n Communicates with the STM-1 signal processing unit, E1 signal processing unit
and Ethernet service signal processing unit, to monitor their alarms and performances, and report them to the NM.
3.2.7 Power Unit
The OptiX Metro 100 supports 110 V/220 V AC input, –48 V/–60 V and +24 V DC input, to provide power supply for the service units.
OptiX Metro 100 System Description 4 Networking Application
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4 Networking Application
4.1 Network Topology
The OptiX Metro 100 is applied as the network terminal unit of the transport network. The traffic is light and the networking is simple. The OptiX Metro 100 may form a network alone, or work with other transmission equipment, such as the OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000).
4.1.1 Independent Networking
The OptiX Metro 100 supports two types of NE: TM and ADM. It can form chain networks and ring networks independently, as shown in Figure 4-1 and Figure 4-2.
Figure 4-1 Chain network composed of the OptiX Metro 100
STM-1 Ring
Figure 4-2 Ring network composed of the OptiX Metro 100
4.1.2 Hybrid Networking
The OptiX Metro 100 can work with other transmission equipment in a network, as shown in Figure 4-3.
OptiX Metro 100 System Description 4 Networking Application
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OptiX Metro 100
OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000)
Figure 4-3 Hybrid networking with other equipment
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4.2 Exchanging NM Informatin with the Third Party Equipment
4.2.1 Extended D Byte
As shown in Figure 4-4, when the OptiX Metro 100 networks with the third party equipment, NM information can be flexibly configured on D1–D3 or D4–D12 bytes at the boundary.
OptiX Metro 100 Third party equipment OptiX Metro 100
D1-D3 D4-D12 D1-D3
Thrid party NMHuawei NM
Figure 4-4 Hybrid networking through extended DCC byte
4.2.2 TP4(OSI over DCC)
OSI over DCC means DCC communication using the open systems interconnection (OSI) protocol stack. This solution can be used for most existing networks without the need for extra overheads and service channels, thus simplifying the network architecture and saving network resources for the user.
1. Managing the OptiX Equipment by OSI DCN Figure 4-5 shows how to manage a network composed of the OptiX equipment by layer-3 routing function of OSI DCN.
OSI DCN OptiX RingLAN(OSI)
T2000
Figure 4-5 Managing the OptiX equipment by OSI DCN
2. Managing the OptiX Equipment by the OSI Network of Other Venders’ Equipment Figure 4-6 shows how to manage a network composed of the OptiX equipment by layer-3 routing function of the OSI stack of other venders’ equipment.
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OSI DCN
T2000
OptiX RingOther Vender'sRing
LAN
DCC
Figure 4-6 Managing the OptiX equipment by the OSI network of other venders’ equipment
& Note: The OptiX equipment can interconnect with other venders’ equipment through Ethernet (ISO 802.3) or optical interfaces (DCC). To interconnect with the optical interface, the protocols at the physical layer and the link layer of both parties should be compatible.
3. Managing other Venders’ Equipment by the OptiX Equipment Figure 4-7 shows how to manage other venders’ equipment that use the OSI stack by the routing function of the OSI protocol stack of the OptiX equipment.
OSI DCN OptiX Ring Other Vender's
Ring
LAN
DCCOther Vender's
EMS
Figure 4-7 Managing other venders’ equipment by the OptiX equipment
4.3 IP Over DCC
The scheme of IP over DCC uses the network layer protocol for NM information transmission. It is required that the gateway NE, external DCN and element management system (EMS) all support internet protocol (IP), thus the network composed of the third-party equipment and that composed of Huawei's equipment (such as the OptiX Metro 100) can form a DCN. IP over DCC has two networking topologies: n The NM information of the OptiX Metro 100 is transparently transmitted through IP
over DCC by the third-party equipment, as shown in Figure 4-8. n The NM information of the third party is transparently transmitted through IP over
DCC by the OptiX Metro 100, as shown in Figure 4-9.
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Third partyequipment
Third partyequipment
IP Over DCC
Figure 4-8 Third party equipment transparently transmitting NM information
Third partyequipment
Third partyequipment
IP Over DCC
Third partyequipment
Third partyequipment
Figure 4-9 Transparently transmitting third party NM information
4.4 SNMP
The simple network management protocol (SNMP) is a standard network management protocol based on user datagram protocol (UDP). The OptiX Metro 100 provides an SNMP-compatible management interface, through which any NM system that supports SNMP can access and manage the OptiX Metro 100. The interface enables the OptiX Metro 100 to connect with a third-party NM system. The following is the SNMP networking and application.
1. Connecting NM with NE through IP Figure 4-10 shows the connection of SNMP NM and the OptiX Metro 100 through IP.
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MML/TL1
OptiX Metro 100
Such as T2000
SNMP NM Non-SNMP NM
IP network
NM configurationinformation
Figure 4-10 Connecting SNMP NM with NE through IP
The SNMP interface does not transmit/receive NM communication packets through a communication module. The manager sends requests to UDP port 161; the agent sends traps to UDP port 162 by default, but you can change it. To access the OptiX Metro 100, the SNMP NM needs to provision SNMP information of the NE in advance, and to deliver the information of itself to the NE through non-SNMP NM or command lines. The information to be delivered to the NE includes the UDP port of the traps to be sent, reading and writing community name, NM's IP address and trap version. Thus, the SNMP NM can access the NE directly. Otherwise, the access will be denied.
2. NM Manages Remote NEs through SNMP Over ECC Figure 4-11 illustrates how the SNMP NM manages the remote OptiX Metro 100 through transparent transmission of NE IP.
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SNMP NM
RemoteOptiX Metro 100
OptiX Metro 100 (support IP over DCC)
GatewayNE
IP network
SDH subnet(support IP over DCC)
SDH subnet supports IPtransparent transmission
Figure 4-11 SNMP NM manages remote OptiX Metro 100 through IP transparent transmission
This application requires IP communication between NM and NE, with UDP being the transport network protocol. Though the OptiX Metro 100 can support IP transparent transmission, the SNMP still cannot access the remote NE unless all NEs in the subnet support IP over DCC. Before accessing the remote NE, it is necessary to provision the NM configuration information for the NE, as described in the section above. Otherwise, the access will be denied.
4.5 Network-Level Protection
4.5.1 Linear Multiplex Section Protection
This protection is used in the linear networking mode. The OptiX Metro 100 supports the 1+1 and 1:1 protections in the point-to-point linear networking. In the 1:1 mode, it supports to carry extra traffic in the protection system. The switching modes supported in the 1+1 and 1:1 protections are as follows: n 1+1: Single-ended/dual-ended switching revertive/non-revertive mode n 1:1: Dual-ended switching revertive mode The service switching time for these two protection modes is less than 50 ms specified in ITU-T Recommendation G.841.
4.5.2 Sub-network Connection Protection (SNCP)
The OptiX Metro 100 supports SNCP as required by ITU-T Recommendation G.841. Even multiple service switching events occur at the same time, the switching time can still be less than 50ms. The OptiX Metro 100 supports the end to end conversion of an unprotected trail to a SNCP-protected trail, as shown in Figure 4-12.
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NE1NE4
NE3
NE2NE5
NE8
NE7NE6
A unprotected trail
NE1NE4
NE3
NE2NE5
NE8
NE7NE6
The working trailConvert to a SNCP-protected trail
Convert to a unprotected trail
The protection trail Figure 4-12 End to end conversion of a unprotected trail to a SNCP-protected trail
An unprotected trail can be converted to an SNCP-protected trail through Trail Management in the T2000. An SNCP-protected trail can also be converted to an unprotected trail. Further more, the following operations can be provided at trail level: n Manual switching to protection path n Manual switching to working path n Force switching to protection path n Force switching to working path n The wait-to-restore (WTR) time n Revertive or non-revertive mode
4.6 Ethernet Service Transparent Transmission
When configured with EFT or EGT, the OptiX Metro 100 supports transparent transmission of Ethernet service. The EFT unit is taken as an example to introduce the transmission of Ethernet service.
4.6.1 Networking Application
The OptiX Metro 100 configured with the 10M/100M Ethernet service processing module supports the transparent transmission of Ethernet services. As shown in Figure 4-13, company A needs to transmit Ethernet services between NE1 and NE2 through the OptiX Metro 100. Company A can provide 100 Mbit/s Ethernet electrical interfaces and require a 10 Mbit/s bandwidth.
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MAC1 MAC1
A
NE 1 NE 2
A
OptiX Metro 100 Enterprise user
Figure 4-13 Ethernet service transparent transmission
At NE1, the services of company A is accessed through the Ethernet ports (MAC 1), so is the service at NE2.
4.6.2 Realization Mode
Hardware configuration Realization mode Protection
NE1 and NE2 require the OptiX Metro 100 configured with an Ethernet tributary unit.
Port routing MAC1 of NE1ïð MAC1 of NE2
Depend on the protection schemes supported by SDH equipment
& Note: In this example, if GE service is accessed, its transparent transmission is realized in the same way. The OptiX Metro 100 configured with the 1000M Ethernet tributary unit can be used.
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5 Technical Specifications
5.1 Equipment Parameters
Table 5-1 gives the weight, dimensions and power consumption of the OptiX Metro 100. Table 5-1 Hardware parameters of the OptiX Metro 100
Equipment Power consumption
Weight Dimensions
OptiX Metro 100 About 15 W; About 20 W (when configured with 1000M Ethernet tributary unit)
<4.5 kg 436 mm (W) x 200 mm (D) x 42 mm (H)
5.2 Optical Interface Performance
5.2.1 STM-1 Optical Interface
Table 5-2 shows the performance of the STM-1 optical interface. Table 5-2 STM-1 optical interface performance
Item Performance value Rate STM-1 155520 kbit/s
Optical module S-1.1
Working wavelength range 1261 nm–1360 nm
Mean launched power –8 dBm to –15 dBm
Minimum extinction ratio 8.2 dB
Minimum sensitivity –28 dBm
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Item Performance value
Minimum overload –8 dBm
Allowable frequency deviation at the optical input
±20 ppm
5.2.2 1000M Ethernet Optical Interface
Table 5-3 shows the performance of the 1000M Ethernet optical interface. Table 5-3 1000M Ethernet optical interface performance
Item Performance Mean launched power Refer to 802.3z
Minimum sensitivity Refer to 802.3z
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5.3 PDH Electrical Interface Performance
Table 5-4 shows the performance of the E1 electrical interface. Table 5-4 E1 electrical interface performance
Item Performance value Standards compliance
Rate 2048 kbit/s –
Code HDB3 –
Allowable frequency deviation at the input
2048 kbit/s±50 ppm ITU-T G.703
Jitter tolerance at the input
f1 (20 Hz): ≥18 UI f2 (2.4 kHz):≥18UI f3 (6 kHz/8 kHz): ≥1.5 UI f4 (100 kHz): ≥1.5 UI
ITU-T G.823
AIS signal bit rate at the output
±50 ppm ITU-T G.703
Mapping jitter at the tributary interface
B1 (f1–f4): 0.4 UIp-p B2 (f3–f4): 0.075 UIp-p
ITU-T G.783
Combined jitter at the tributary interface
B1 (f1–f4): 0.4 UIp-p B2 (f3–f4): 0.075 UIp-p
ITU-T G.783
System output jitter at the tributary interface
B1 (f1–f4): 1.5 UIp-p B2 (f3–f4): 0.2 UIp-p
ITU-T G.823
5.4 Ethernet Service Performance
5.4.1 10M/100M Ethernet Service Performance
Table 5-5 shows the 10M/100M Ethernet service performance. Table 5-5 10M/100M Ethernet service performance
Item Performance value Rate 10/100 Mbit/s
Throughput 100%
Packet loss ratio 0
5.4.2 1000M Ethernet Service Performance
Table 5-6 shows the 1000M Ethernet service performance.
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Table 5-6 1000M Ethernet service performance
Item Performance value Rate 1000 Mbit/s
Throughput 100%
Packet loss ratio 0
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5.5 Power Supply Index
Table 5-7 shows the power supply parameters of the OptiX Metro 100. Table 5-7 Power supply parameters
Power supply Input voltage range 110 V/220 V AC 90 V to 260 V
–48 V/–60 V DC When the input voltage is –48 V, the allowable voltage is –38.4 V to –57.6 V. When the input voltage is –60 V, the allowable voltage is –48 V to –72 V.
+24 V DC 18 V to 36 V
5.6 Environment Index
Table 5-8 shows the environment index of the OptiX Metro 100. Table 5-8 Environment index
Environment condition Item
Temperature Humidity
Long-term normal working condition 0℃–45℃ 10%–90%
Short-term* working environment –5℃ to 50℃ 5%–95%
Short-term*: The consecutive working time does not exceed 72 hours and the accumulative working time each year does not exceed 15 days.
5.7 EMC Index
The electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) design of the OptiX Metro 100 is compliant with the ETSI ETS EN 300386 recommendations.
5.8 Availability
The availability of the OptiX Metro 100 is 99.999%.