optical fiber presentation 2

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    ADVANTAGES OF OPTICAL FIBRE

    GREATER BANDWIDTH

    SMALLER SIZE AND LIGHTER WEIGHT

    LESS SIGNAL LOSS

    FREEDOM FROM ELECTROMAGNETIC

    INTERFERENCE

    CONFINEMENT SAFETY

    LOWER OVERALL COST

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    SATELLITE Vs OPTICAL FIBRE

    SATELLITE OPTICAL FIBRE

    1.One satellite covers 1/3

    rd

    thearea pf earth

    2. Has 18 or 24 transponders so

    only 180 R 24 tv channels

    3.Has a limited life span of 7 to 8

    year because of limitation of fuel

    4. R.F. energy in UHF ,S,C,KU

    bands etc. has to be created for

    carrying TV signals.

    5. Excellent Quality is only one

    repeater in the sky.

    6. Spot beam technology

    Can meet local coverage

    7.Cost of satellite and groundsegment around 300 crs .

    1.Will require a huge network of cable forsuch a coverage

    2. Has vast capacity and can easily

    accommodate 100 or more TV channels

    3.Has much greater life even upto 100 yrs.

    In normal condition

    4. Light from sources like light emitting

    diode or laser forms the medium for

    carrying TV signals.

    5. With present state of art , repeaters

    reqd. after 300 km to 400 km. even minute

    impurity in glass can mar the signal.

    6.Cable network (costly) necessary for the

    purcise.

    7.Cost may run into thousands of crores for

    a very wide network presently costly . But

    with increasing .Demand cost likely to