OpenTable Competitive Strategy Analysis

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Agenda 1. Introduction to OpenTable 2. Value Proposition of Online Restaurant Reservation 3. External Analysis 4. Internal Analysis 5. Recommendation

Transcript of OpenTable Competitive Strategy Analysis

Agenda

1. Introduction to OpenTable

2. Value Proposition of Online Restaurant Reservation

3. External Analysis

4. Internal Analysis

5. Recommendation

First-mover in Restaurant Reservation Industry (RRI)Launched 1999 in San Francisco and Chicago

Invented Electronic Reservation Book

Leader in the US with roughly 32,000 restaurants &

158 million customers seated (2013)

Revenue Model

Subscription fees ($244 average)

Reservation fee per customer seated ($0.25-$7.50)

Restaurant Reservation Value Proposition

Perishable inventory – an empty table is a lost opportunity

Customer accessibility – reduce reservation friction

Customer loyalty – know and reward their customers

Business & marketing acumen – restauranteurs love food, not business

The Restaurant Reservation Industry

PlatformsOpenTable, Yelp,

La Fourchette

One-Way ReservationuReserv, Eveve,

rGuest

Two very different models.

Restaurant Reservation Platforms

Diners:Restaurant Search

ReviewReservation

ChangesCancellation

--Restaurants:

Real-time ReservationsTable Management

Marketing

DinersRestaurants

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Attractiveness of the RRI

PROS

No clear global leader

Low barriers to entry in underserved areas

Tendency towards convenience & technology

53% US of diners never made reservation online

CONS

Complexity of the industry

Growing competition

Threat of envelopment is high

Dominance of large platforms due to strong cross-side network effects

Medium Level of Attractiveness

OpenTableFull ERB, Connect, Guest

Center

Restaurants

Restaurant’s Own WebsiteOther Platforms

Yelp, LaFourchetteOpenTable

Diner sourcing to OpenTable

Diner sourcing to competitor ERBs

Diners

PlatformsOne-Way

ERBs

Other Platform ERBsYelp, LaFourchette

One-Way ReservationuReserv, Eveve, rGuest

Where OpenTable Competes

First-Mover Advantage

Strong Cross-Side Network Effects

Competitive Advantage

RESOURCES

IT Expertise

Financial

Partnerships

Marketing expertise

CAPABILITIES

Software development

Acquisition management Toptable – UK market

Cholo – mobile payment

Relationship-building Yelp & Facebook

Brand management

Marketing capabilities

First-Mover Advantage

Is this Competitive Advantage Sustainable?

Threat from Platforms Threat from One-Way ERBs

Dent in the partnership model

Strong cross-side network effects

Ability to exert diner pull

Promote change in diner behaviour

No marketing responsibility

LOWER PRICES

Recommendation

Create Positive Same-Side Network Effect On Its Subsidy (Diner) Side

OpenTable PaymentsBetter positioned compared to competitors (PayPal, Cover, MyCheck)

Seamless Integration between ERB, POS, Mobile App

Skip verification step (time-savings)

OpenTable Payments: Roll OutIntegration with more POS systems

Lowering subscription fees to match competitors

ERB IS CENTRAL FOR SUCCESS OF MOBILE PAYMENTS

How Does It Create Positive Same-Side Effects?

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Bill-Splitting Function!

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First-Step Toward a Community of Diners!

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