OpenID Connect - a simple[sic] single sign-on & identity layer on top of OAuth 2.0
OpenID Connect and Single Sign-On for Beginners
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Transcript of OpenID Connect and Single Sign-On for Beginners
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OpenID Connect & Single Sign-On for BeginnersAbhishek Sivasubramanian
Senior Developer Evangelist
Suyati Technologies, India
@abhisheksubbu
Vikas Jain
Director, Product Management, Salesforce Identity
salesforce.com
@VikasJainTweet
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Safe Harbor
Safe harbor statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995:
This presentation may contain forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties, and assumptions. If any such uncertainties materialize or if any of the assumptions proves incorrect, the results of salesforce.com, inc. could differ materially from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements we make. All statements other than statements of historical fact could be deemed forward-looking, including any projections of product or service availability, subscriber growth, earnings, revenues, or other financial items and any statements regarding strategies or plans of management for future operations, statements of belief, any statements concerning new, planned, or upgraded services or technology developments and customer contracts or use of our services.
The risks and uncertainties referred to above include – but are not limited to – risks associated with developing and delivering new functionality for our service, new products and services, our new business model, our past operating losses, possible fluctuations in our operating results and rate of growth, interruptions or delays in our Web hosting, breach of our security measures, the outcome of any litigation, risks associated with completed and any possible mergers and acquisitions, the immature market in which we operate, our relatively limited operating history, our ability to expand, retain, and motivate our employees and manage our growth, new releases of our service and successful customer deployment, our limited history reselling non-salesforce.com products, and utilization and selling to larger enterprise customers. Further information on potential factors that could affect the financial results of salesforce.com, inc. is included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the most recent fiscal year and in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the most recent fiscal quarter. These documents and others containing important disclosures are available on the SEC Filings section of the Investor Information section of our Web site.
Any unreleased services or features referenced in this or other presentations, press releases or public statements are not currently available and may not be delivered on time or at all. Customers who purchase our services should make the purchase decisions based upon features that are currently available. Salesforce.com, inc. assumes no obligation and does not intend to update these forward-looking statements.
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Abhishek SivasubramanianSenior Developer Evangelist
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Vikas JainDirector, Product Management
Salesforce Identity
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Agenda
• Problem
• OpenID Connect protocol
• Solution and demo
• Q&A
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Example Scenario
All employees
Some employees Some employeesEmployees+
External Users
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Problems IdentifiedUniversal Containers
1. Administrative overload for user management.a) Lots of Reset Password & Change Password requests from users
b) Headache in maintaining same users in different orgs
2. Community users do not effectively use the product community.a) Standard Sign up, Waiting for activation email, activating the account, login is not bringing in
more users.
b) Easiness for users to socialize is missing
3. Employee productivity is reduced.a) Different username/password for same user across different org
b) Tend of forget username/password combinations
c) Takes more time for employees to recollect, access and login to an org
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Business ExpectationUniversal Containers
1. Solution for : Administrative overload for user management.a) Manage user identity checks from enterprise org
b) Admin should be able to do reset/change password for a user from one org
2. Solution for : Community users do not effectively use the product community.
a) Enable Salesforce Single Sign On
b) Take advantage of the Salesforce Community phenomenon
3. Solution for : Employee productivity is reduced.a) Enable Single Sign-On in the Enterprise
b) Employee should only have one username-password to access all orgs
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One thing is for sure
We have to get Universal Containers on
SINGLE SIGN-ON
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OpenID ConnectWhat is that ?
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OpenID Connect Protocol
OAUTH
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OpenID Connect – Basic Client Profile
End-UserClient Auth Server
Authorization Request
https://login.salesforce.com/services/oauth2/authorize?response_type=code&client_id=3MVG9lKcPoNINVBLWJnB_Y...Lsn&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.example.com%2Foauth%2Fcallback&state=BLAH_BLAH_BLAH
Redirect with Authz Request
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OpenID Connect – Basic Client Profile
End-UserClient Auth Server
Authenticate End-User
Credentials/Constent
Redirect to Client
Authorization Response
Redirect with Authz Request Authorization Request
https://www.example.com/oauth/callback/?state=BLAH_BLAH_BLAH&code=aPrxsmIEeqM9PiSOCErbySxQvb...5sdWyjE.DG_TNeow==
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OpenID Connect – Basic Client Profile
End-UserClient Auth Server
Authenticate End-User
Credentials/Constent
Redirect to Client
Authorization Response
Token Request
Redirect with Authz Request
POST /services/oauth2/token HTTP/1.1Host: login.salesforce.comContent-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
grant_type=authorization_code&code=aPrxsmIEeqM9PiSOCErbySxQvb...5sdWyjE.DG_TNeow==&client_id=3MVG9lKcPoNINVBLWJnB_Y...Lsn&client_secret={client_secret}&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.example.com%2Foauth%2Fcallback
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OpenID Connect – Basic Client Profile
End-UserClient Auth Server
Authenticate End-User
Credentials/Constent
Redirect to Client
Authorization Response
Token Request
Token Response
Redirect with Authz Request Authorization Request
{ "id": "https://login.salesforce.com/id/00Dx0000000A9y0EAC/005x0000000UnYmAAK", "issued_at": "1396919485288", "scope": "id full api openid refresh_token chatter_api", "instance_url": "https://na1.salesforce.com", "token_type": "Bearer", "access_token": "00D...u7Bpj72Q.SVBtEBjMK9kLPJWQibME_5M”, "refresh_token": "5Aep8614iLM.D...1UAD1OoIkStoE7T", "id_token": "eyJ...fDXFOfHr0h02sn32pkyN6UPkQr.n_3YkyGEarGSlP5ptcTaroqMxZJvodKc1Y693SJPL2u...CeS8x.1F_zeFx8cEA6HEK", "signature": "z9F5OBkazrIOy/i7mQ7kZwBkEVHBxjb8+5XPvnlk=",}
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OpenID Connect – Basic Client Profile
End-UserClient Auth Server
Authenticate End-User
Credentials/Constent
Redirect to Client
Authorization Response
Token Request
Token Response
Redirect with Authz Request Authorization Request{ "exp": 1396919605, "sub": "https://login.salesforce.com/id/00Dx0000000A9y0EAC/005x0000000UnYmAAK", "aud": "3MVG9lKcPoNINVBLWJnB_Y...Lsn", "iss": "https://login.salesforce.com", "iat": 1396919485}
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OpenID Connect – Basic Client Profile
End-UserClient Auth Server
Authenticate End-User
Credentials/Constent
Redirect to Client
Authorization Response
Token Request
Token Response
UserInfo Request
Redirect with Authz Request Authorization Request
GET /services/oauth2/userinfo HTTP/1.1Host: login.salesforce.comAuthorization: Bearer 00D...u7Bpj72Q.SBtEBjMK9kLPJWQibME_5M
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OpenID Connect – Basic Client Profile
End-UserClient Auth Server
Authenticate End-User
Credentials/Constent
Redirect to Client
Authorization Response
Token Request
Token Response
UserInfo Request
UserInfo Response
Redirect with Authz Request Authorization Request
{ "sub": "https://login.salesforce.com/id/00Dx0000000A9y0EAC/005x0000000UnYmAAK", "user_id": "005x0000000UnYmAAK", "organization_id": "00Dx0000000A9y0EAC", "preferred_username": ”[email protected]", "nickname": ”user", "name": ”Demo User", "email": "[email protected]", "email_verified": true, "given_name": ”Demo", "family_name": ”User", ...}
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As a Client As a Provider
• Auth Providers• Social single sign-on• JIT provisioning• Account linking
•Connected Apps•Salesforce as an IdP•Enterprise policies for
AuthorizationAuthentication LevelsRefresh Token DecayApplication PolicyAttributes
Example Example
OpenID Connect – Salesforce Implementation
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Coming back to Universal ContainersWhat are we going to Implement ?
• OpenID Connect – for Social Sign-On into the org– Login to Salesforce org with Google+
• OpenID Connect - For salesforce login into the community– Login to community with any Salesforce org
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IMPLEMENTATION STEPSSocial Sign-On with Google+ into Enterprise Org
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Steps for Social Sign-On with Google+ into Enterprise Org
1. Setup MyDomain in the org
2. Configure an OpenID Connect type Authentication Provider pointing to Google.
3. Set a google plus user ID field on user record – for account linking.
4. Update a user record with a valid google plus user ID.
5. Configure enterprise branding page to enable Login with Google.
6. Test Login with Google into the enterprise org.
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DEMOSocial Sign-On with Google+ into Enterprise Org
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IMPLEMENTATION STEPSSingle Sign On into Community with any Salesforce Org
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Steps for Single Sign On into Community with any Salesforce Org
1. Setup OpenID Connect Auth Provider pointing to a Connected App in IdP
2. Registration Handler code can do user checks based on Email or FederationID
3. Set the Community Login Page to use this Auth Provider
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DEMOSingle Sign On into Community with any Salesforce Org
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Key Takeaways
• OpenID Connect is a modern Identity protocol that leverages OAUTH
• It provides an ID token and /UserInfo endpoint
• You can use it for Single sign-on (SSO)
• Salesforce can act as an OpenID Connect client. Example: Sign in with Google
• Salesforce can act as an OpenID Connect provider. Example: Login with Salesforce
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Q & A
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