Onshore Oil & Gas Pipelines Market report 2015-2025
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Transcript of Onshore Oil & Gas Pipelines Market report 2015-2025
©noticeThis material is copyright by visiongain. It is against the law to reproduce any of this material without the prior written agreement of visiongain. You cannot photocopy, fax, download to database or duplicate in any other way any of the material contained in this report. Each purchase and single copy is for personal use only.
Onshore Oil & Gas Pipelines Market Report 2015-2025
How Will Unconventional Shale Oil & Gas Production Influence Pipelines Infrastructure? Find CAPEX & Length Forecasts, Contract
Analysis & Top Company Profiles
www.visiongain.com
Contents 1. Executive Summary
1.1 Global Oil & Gas Pipelines Market Overview
1.2 Market Segmentation
1.3 Why Read This Report?
1.4 How This Report Delivers
1.5 Key Questions Answered by This Analytical Report Include:
1.6 Who is This Report For?
1.7 Oil and Gas Pipelines Market Definitions
1.8 Methodology
1.9 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1.10 Associated Visiongain Reports
1.11 About Visiongain
2. Introduction to the Oil & Gas Pipelines Market 2.1 Pipeline Types
2.2 The Components of a Pipeline
2.3 Pipeline Construction
2.3.1 Construction of Land Pipelines
2.4 Pipeline Operation
2.5 Leak Detection
3. The Global Oil & Gas Pipelines Market 3.1 Global Oil & Gas Pipelines Market Forecast 2015-2025
3.2 Drivers and Restraints in the Oil & Gas Pipelines Market
3.2.1 Drivers
3.2.1.1 Oil & Gas Prices
3.2.1.2 Demand & Supply Dynamics-Energy Trade
3.2.1.3 Unconventional Oil & Gas Development
3.2.1.4 Emerging Markets Growth
3.2.1.5 Desire for Energy Security
3.2.1.6 Technological Advances
3.2.1.7 Increasingly Complex Monitoring Process
3.2.1.8 Movement Towards a Multipolar World
3.2.2 Restraints
3.2.2.1 Oil Price Collapse Analysis and Forecast
3.2.2.2 Visiongain’s Description and Analysis of the Oil Price Collapse
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Contents 3.2.2.3 Known Unknowns and Major Variables that Impact the Oil Price
3.2.2.4 Visiongain’s Oil Price Assumptions and Forecast
3.2.2.5 Impact of the Oil Price Collapse on the Pipelines Market
3.2.2.6 Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)
3.2.2.7 Slow Economic Growth and Energy Demand
3.2.2.8 Political Instability
3.2.2.9 Pipeline Damage
3.2.2.10 Environmental Concerns, Renewables
4. The Oil & Gas Pipelines Submarket Forecasts 2015-2025 4.1 The Oil & Gas Pipelines CAPEX and Length Submarket Forecast 2015-2025
4.2 The Regional Oil Pipelines Submarket CAPEX and Length Forecast 2015-2025
4.2.1 The Regional Oil Pipelines Submarket Analysis
4.3 The Regional Gas Pipelines Submarket CAPEX and Length Forecast 2015-2025
4.3.1 The Regional Gas Pipelines Submarket Analysis
5. Leading Regional Oil & Gas Pipelines Market and Submarket Forecasts 2015-2025
5.1 Leading Regional Oil & Gas Pipelines Market and Submarket CAPEX Forecasts 2015-
2025
5.2 Leading Regional Oil & Gas Pipelines Market and Submarket Length Forecasts 2015-
2025
5.3 Leading Regional Oil Pipeline Length Forecast 2015-2025
5.4 Leading Regional Gas Pipeline Length Forecast 2015-2025
5.4.1 The North American Oil & Gas Pipelines Market Forecast 2015-2025
5.4.1.1 The North American Oil & Gas Pipelines CAPEX Forecast
5.4.1.2 The North American Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.1.3 The North American Oil Pipelines Submarket Forecast and Analysis
2015-2025
5.4.1.4 The North American Gas Pipelines Submarket Forecast and
Analysis 2015-2025
5.4.1.5 North American Oil and Gas Pipeline Project Tables
5.4.2 The United States Pipelines Submarket Forecast and Analysis 2015-2025
5.4.2.1 The United States Pipelines Submarket Forecast and Analysis 2015-
2025
5.4.2.2 United States Oil Pipeline Market Analysis
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Contents 5.4.2.2.1 Flanagan & Southern Access Extension Pipeline Project
5.4.2.3 United States Gas Pipeline Market Analysis
5.4.3 The Canadian Pipelines Submarket Forecast and Analysis 2015-2025
5.4.3.1 The Canadian Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.3.2 Canadian Oil Pipeline Market Analysis
5.4.3.2.1 Keystone XL Pipeline (Northern Leg)
5.4.3.2.2 Northern Gateway Pipeline
5.4.3.2.3 Trans Mountain Pipeline Twinning Project
5.4.3.2.4 Grand Rapids Pipeline
5.4.3.2.5 Woodland Pipeline Extension Project
5.4.3.3 Canada Gas Pipeline Market Analysis
5.4.3.4 Canadian Oil and Gas Pipeline Drivers and Restraints
5.4.4 The Central American Oil & Gas Pipelines Market Forecast 2015-2025
5.4.4.1 The Central American Oil Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.4.2 Oil & Gas Pipelines Forecast and Analysis
5.4.4.3 Central American Proposed Oil and Gas Pipeline Projects
5.4.5 The Mexican Oil & Gas Pipelines Market Forecast 2015-2025
5.4.5.1 The Mexican Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.5.2 Mexico Overall Analysis
5.4.5.2.1 Constitutional Reform
5.4.5.2.2 Oil Siphoning In Mexico
5.4.5.3 Mexican Oil Pipeline Market Analysis
5.4.5.4 Mexican Gas Pipeline Market Analysis
5.4.5.5 Mexican Oil and Gas Pipelines Drivers and Restraints
5.4.6 The South American Oil & Gas Pipelines Market Forecast 2015-2025
5.4.6.1 The South American Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.6.2 Overall South American Pipelines Market Analysis
5.4.6.3 South American Proposed Oil and Gas Pipeline Projects
5.4.7 The Argentinean Oil & Gas Pipelines Market Forecast 2015-2025
5.4.7.1 The Argentinean Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.7.2 Argentina Overall Pipelines Market Analysis
5.4.7.3 Argentinean Shale Gas Market Drivers and Restraints
5.4.7.4 Argentinean Shale Gas Market Analysis
5.4.7.5 Argentinean Oil Pipeline Market Analysis
5.4.7.6 Argentina Tight Oil Market Drivers and Restraints
5.4.7.7 Argentina’s Tight Oil Reserves and Development
5.4.7.8 Argentina’s Shale Development Advantages
5.4.7.9 The Impact of Low Oil Prices on Argentine Development
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Contents 5.4.8 The Colombian Oil and Gas Pipelines Submarket Forecast and Analysis 2015-
2025
5.4.8.1 The Colombian Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.8.2 Overall Analysis of Colombia’s Pipelines Market
5.4.8.3 How is Colombia Tackling the Ongoing Problem of FARC Attacks?
5.4.8.4 Colombian Pipelines Attacks Data (From Energy Infrastructure Attack
Database (EIAD))
5.4.8.5 Midstream Developments
5.4.9 The Eurasian Oil and Gas Pipelines Submarket Forecast and Analysis 2015-
2025
5.4.9.1 The Eurasian Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.9.2 The Eurasian Gas Pipelines Market Forecast and Analysis 2015-2025
5.4.9.3 The Eurasian Gas Pipelines Market Analysis
5.4.9.3.1 Trans-Anatolian Gas Pipeline (Tanap)
5.4.9.3.2 Trans-Adriatic Pipeline (TAP)
5.4.9.4 Eurasian Proposed Oil and Gas Pipeline Projects
5.4.10 The Russian Oil and Gas Pipelines Submarket Forecast and Analysis 2015-
2025
5.4.10.1 The Russian Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.10.2 Overall Russian Pipelines Market Analysis
5.4.11 The Asian-Pacific Oil & Gas Pipelines Market Forecast 2015-2025
5.4.11.1 The Asia-Pacific Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.11.2 Asia Pacific Proposed Oil and Gas Pipeline Projects
5.4.11.3 The Asia-Pacific Oil Pipelines Market Forecast and Analysis 2015-
2025
5.4.11.4 The Asian-Pacific Gas Pipelines Market Forecast and Analysis
2015-2025
5.4.11.5 Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Pipelines Market Drivers and Restraints
5.4.12 The Chinese Oil and Gas Pipelines Submarket Forecast and Analysis 2015-
2025
5.4.12.1 The Chinese Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.12.2 Chinese Oil and Gas Pipeline Market Analysis
5.4.13 The Indian Oil and Gas Pipelines Submarket Forecast and Analysis 2015-
2025
5.4.13.1 The Indian Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.13.2 Indian Oil and Gas Pipeline Market Analysis
5.4.14 The Middle Eastern Oil & Gas Pipelines Market Forecast and Analysis 2015-
2025
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Contents 5.4.14.1 The Middle Eastern Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.14.2 The Middle Eastern Oil Pipelines Market Forecast and Analysis
2015-2025
5.4.14.3 Impact of Security Issues on Pipelines Development
5.4.14.4 Analysis of Iraq’s Security Situation and Outlook for Investment
5.4.14.5 What is the Current Security Situation in Iraq?
5.4.14.6 Iraq’s Oil & Gas Infrastructure Expansion Plans
5.4.14.7 Planned Middle Eastern Oil and Gas Pipelines
5.4.15 The Iranian Oil and Gas Pipelines Submarket Forecast and Analysis 2015-
2025
5.4.15.1 The Iranian Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.15.2 Overall Iranian Pipelines Market Analysis
5.4.16 The African Oil and Gas Pipelines Submarket Forecast and Analysis 2015-
2025
5.4.16.1 The African Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.16.2 The African Oil Pipelines Market Forecast and Analysis 2015-2025
5.4.16.2.1 South Sudan-Kenya Oil Pipeline
5.4.16.3 The African Gas Pipelines Market Forecast and Analysis 2015-2025
5.4.16.3.1 Galsi Pipeline
5.4.16.3.2 Trans-Saharan Gas Pipeline (TSGP)
5.4.16.3 African Pipelines Market Drivers and Restraints
5.4.16.4 Proposed African Oil and Gas Pipelines
5.4.17 The Kenyan Oil and Gas Pipelines Submarket Forecast and Analysis 2015-
2025
5.4.17.1 The Kenyan Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.17.2 Kenyan Oil and Gas Pipeline Market Analysis
5.4.17.3 Overall Kenyan Political and Economic Analysis
5.4.17.4 Kenyan Oil & Gas Upstream Market Drivers & Restraint
5.4.18 The Nigerian Oil and Gas Pipelines Submarket Forecast and Analysis 2015-
2025
5.4.18.1 The Nigerian Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
5.4.18.2 Nigerian Oil Pipeline Market Analysis
5.4.18.3 Analysis of Nigerian Gas Pipeline Projects
6. PEST Analysis of the Oil & Gas Pipelines Market
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Contents 7. Expert Opinion
7.1 Expert Interview with Gaz Systems Plc
7.1.1 About Gaz System S.A.
7.1.2 The Impact of the European LNG Market on the Pipelines Industry
7.1.3 The Impact of the Oil Price Fall on the European Pipelines Market
7.1.4 Other Factors in the European/ Polish Pipelines Market
7.2 Expert Interview with Magellan Midstream Partners L.P.
7.2.1 Update on Magellan Midstream’s Current Projects
7.2.2 Impact of the Oil Price Fall on the Pipelines Market
7.2.3 Impact of Political Risk on Pipelines Development
8. Leading Companies in the Oil & Gas Pipelines Market 8.1 TransCanada Corporation
8.1.1 Overview
8.1.2 Analysis and Future Outlook
8.2 Enbridge
8.2.1 Overview
8.2.2 Analysis and Future Outlook
8.3 Gazprom
8.3.1 Overview
8.3.2 Analysis and Future Outlook
8.4 China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC)
8.4.1 Overview
8.4.2 Analysis and Future Outlook
8.5 Transneft
8.5.1 Overview
8.5.2 Analysis and Future Outlook
8.6 Gujarat State Petronet Ltd (GSPL)
8.6.1 Overview
8.6.2 Analysis and Future Outlook
8.7 Other Major Pipelines Companies
8.7.1 Petrobras Overview
8.7.2 Petrobras Analysis and Future Outlook
8.7.3 Lukoil Overview
8.7.4 Lukoil Analysis and Future Outlook
8.8 Other Companies Involved in the Oil & Gas Pipelines Market
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Contents 9. The Pipelines Supply Chain
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Leading Companies in the Pipelines Supply Chain
9.2.1 Metals, Pipeline Distributors, and Services
9.2.1.1 Tenaris Overview
9.2.1.2 MRC Global Overview
9.2.1.3 Edgen Group Overview
9.2.1.4 National-Oilwell Varco Overview
9.2.1.5 US Steel Tubular Products Overview
9.2.1.6 Atlas Pipeline Partners
9.2.1.7 DCP Midstream Partners
9.2.1.8 Enlink Midstream Partners
9.2.2 Energy Manufacturing and Logistics
9.2.2.1 Phillips 66
9.2.2.2 John Wood Group PLC
10. Conclusions and Recommendations 10.1 Global Oil & Gas Pipelines Market Outlook .
10.2 Recommendations
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Onshore Oil & Gas Pipelines Market Report 2015-2025: How Will Unconventional Shale Oil & Gas Production Influence Pipelines Infrastructure? Find CAPEX & Length Forecasts, Contract Analysis & Top Company Profiles
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2015-25Oil ($m) 877 1,580 1,369 1,378 1,378 964 482 530 636 700 1,050 1,155 11,224AGR (%) 80.1 -13.3 0.6 0.0 -30.0 -50.0 10.0 20.0 10.0 50.0 10.0
Gas ($m) 129 129 258 464 1,161 1,509 1,509 1,434 1,290 1,226 1,226 1,349 11,556AGR (%) 0.0 100.0 80.0 150.0 30.0 0.0 -5.0 -10.0 -5.0 0.0 10.0
Total ($m) 1,006 1,709 1,627 1,842 2,539 2,474 1,991 1,964 1,927 1,926 2,276 2,504 22,780AGR (%) 69.8 -4.8 13.2 37.8 -2.6 -19.5 -1.4 -1.9 0.0 18.2 10.0
CAGR (%) 2015-20 1.5 CAGR (%) 2020-25 2.3CAGR (%) 2015-25 3.9
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
AGR
(%)
CAPE
X ($
m)
Table 5.37 Colombian Oil & Gas Pipelines CAPEX Forecast 2015-2025 ($m, AGR
%, CAGR %, Cumulative)
Figure 5.60 Colombian Oil & Gas Pipelines CAPEX Forecast 2015-2025 ($m, AGR %)
Source: Visiongain 2015
Source: Visiongain 2015
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2015 2025
5.4.8.1 The Colombian Oil & Gas Pipeline Length Forecast
Table 5.38 and Figures 5.64 through 5.65 indicate the anticipated length additions to the Central
American oil and gas pipeline network. They highlight comparative length additions and how the
additions relate to the lengths of existing infrastructure. For details of major existing oil and gas
pipeline infrastructure in Colombia, see Appendix 1.3.
92.5%
7.5%
Oil Pipelines Gas Pipelines
46.1%
53.9%
Oil Pipelines Gas Pipelines
Length (km) 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2015-25Oil Addition 0 387 310 0 700 800 291 146 160 192 212 317 3,515Added and Existing 10,225 10,612 10,922 10,922 11,622 12,422 12,713 12,859 13,019 13,212 13,423 13,740Gas Addition 0 274 0 0 0 104 259 337 337 320 288 274 2,192Added and Existing 4,991 5,265 5,265 5,265 5,265 5,369 5,628 5,965 6,302 6,622 6,910 7,183Total Added 0 661 310 0 700 904 551 483 497 512 500 591 5,708Total Network 15,216 15,877 16,187 16,187 16,887 17,791 18,341 18,824 19,321 19,833 20,333 20,924 0Total Added AGR (%) -53 -100 29 -39 -12 3 3 -2 18CAGR (%) 2015-20 -1.8 CAGR (%) 2020-25 0.7CAGR (%) 2015-25 -1.1
Table 5.38 Colombian Oil & Gas Pipelines Market Length Additions and Total Infrastructure Length 2015-2025 (km, Total Added AGR %, Total Added CAGR %, Cumulative Additions)
Figure 5.63 Colombian Oil and Gas Pipelines Submarket Share Forecast 2015 and 2025 (% Share)
Source: Visiongain 2015
Source: Visiongain 2015
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Visiongain employs a “traffic light” system. A project in green indicates that it is confirmed to proceed.
Yellow indicates a project is likely to proceed. Orange indicates that it is unlikely, and red indicates
that it is cancelled.
Name Length
(km)
Diameter
(inch) Capacity
(bpd) Origin Destination Develope
r(s)
Scheduled Start Date Cost Status
Cross-border
Brody-Adamowo pipeline 371 32 200,000
Brody, Ukraine
Adamowo, Poland Sarmatia 2015
$760.91 m
Placed on the EU list of
projects of common
interest in late 2014
Bratislava-Schwechat
Pipeline 152
100,000 Bratislava, Slovakia
Schwechat, Austria
Transpetrol and OMV
$112m
Local opposition remains.
Government released the pipeline, in conjunciton with a third
nuclear reactor to be the
pillars of their energy policy (May 2015).
Poland
Cluster Pomeranian pipeline 234
600,000 to Plock, and 450,000 to
Gdansk Ptock Gdansk
Two way pipeline, under consideration
Russia
Kosomolsk-on-Amur Refinery Pipeline
160,000
Eastern Siberia Pacific
Ocean Oil Pipeline
Komsomolsk-on-Amur Refinery
Rosneft and
Transneft 2015
Under construction
Vladimir Filanovsky
Project Pipelines
880 (330 offshore)
Vladimir Filanovsky
field Korchagin field
Lukoil (Saipem
contractor for some of
the pipelines)
Q4 2015
Zapolyare- Purpe-
Samotlor Stage 2.1 163
880,000
Tarko-Sale settlement Purpe Transneft
Complete 2015
Zapolyare- 163
Novozapol Tarko-Sale Transneft Q4
Table 5.41 Eurasian Proposed Oil Pipelines (Name, Length (km), Diameter (inch), Capacity (bpd), Origin, Destination, Developer, Scheduled Start Date, Cost ($m), Status)
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7. Expert Opinion
7.1 Expert Interview with Gaz Systems Plc Interview with: Ms Małgorzata Polkowska
Press Spokesperson, Corporate Communication Office Director
Gaz Systems is a gas transmissions systems operator and pipeline developer in Poland.
7.1.1 About Gaz System S.A. Visiongain: What is Gaz System’s current involvement in the Oil & Gas Pipelines Market?
Małgorzata Polokowska: GAZ-SYSTEM S.A., which primarily performs the function of an independent
operator of gas transmission pipelines in Poland, has also been pursuing an ambitious investment
programme since 2009, which has the objective of expanding the domestic transmission network and
cross-border interconnections. More than 1,200 km of new gas pipelines have already been built
under this programme and the technical capacity for importing gas to Poland from the countries of the
European Union has increased from 1 billion cubic meters to 10 billion cubic meters.
The investment activities which have been implemented and which are planned enable the integration
of the Polish transmission system with the transmission systems of the neighbouring countries. They
constitute the grounds for building a competitive market by supporting the development of the gas
market liberalization process in Poland.
Poland is also seeking to create an integrated and competitive gas market in Central and Eastern
Europe, because this is a huge business opportunity for our country and will enable us to take
advantage of our location in the very heart of the continent.
The effect of GAZ-SYSTEM S.A.’s collaboration on the European forum was the preparation of
regional development plans jointly with the operators of the neighbouring countries. The first versions
of the Regional Investment Plans for the Central and Eastern European Region (CEE GRIP) and the
Baltic Sea region (BEMIP GRIP) were prepared as early as in 2012 in accordance with the provisions
of Regulation (EC) No. 715/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council (Article 12). The
operators prepared an updated second edition of the Plan in 2014.
The objective of Regional Investment Plans is to provide information on the development of the gas
infrastructure in the region, as well as to analyse the broader aspects of the natural gas market, such
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will address the current shortage of pipeline infrastructure from these regions to the refining market
along the Gulf Coast.
The most controversial pipeline project in North America at present is TransCanada’s Keystone XL
pipeline. The company had hoped to begin construction on the 1,897km pipeline from Hardisty,
Alaska to Steele City, Nebraska in 2012, but the Obama administration delayed the decision on
whether or not to approve the project. TransCanada has rerouted and submitted a new permit
application with the US State Department; a presidential approval is not expected.
TransCanada will continue to strengthen its position in Alberta’s oil sands industry over the coming
decade to take advantage of the significant production increases expected in the region. There are
plans to increase Alberta’s oil sands production from 2 million bpd at present to 3.3 million bpd by
2020, which will require a significant increase in pipeline infrastructure to transport to markets.
TransCanada has already announced the Grand Rapids and Northern Courier pipelines and
visiongain expects more new project to be announced in the coming years.
Within the gas pipeline market, TransCanada plans to construct the 700km Coastal GasLink Project
and the 750km Prince Rupert Gas Transmission Project by 2018, while the company is also involved
with the proposed Alaska Gas Pipeline. The project, which also involves ExxonMobil, ConocoPhillips
and BP, plans to transport gas from the North Slope to an unspecified port on Alaska’s south coast
where it would be converted to LNG and transported to international markets, principally in Asia.
Transcanada has also operates in the Mexican pipelines industry (it was the first company to build a
private pipeline in Mexico, in 1998), with two projects underway.
Name
Lengt-h
(km)
Diam-eter
(inch)
Capac-ity
(bcm/bbld) Origin
Destinati-on
Developer (s)
Scheduled Start Date Status Cost
El Oro - Mazatlàn (Mazatlan Pipeline) 462
200 MMcfd El-Oro Mazatlan
Trans Canada
Complete by Q4 2016
Topoloba
mpo Pipeline 574
450 MMcfd
El Encino, Chihuah
ua
Topolobampo, via El-
Oro Transcanada
Complete by Q1 2016
Grand Rapids Pipeline 500
900,000
crude +330,
Fort McMurra
y Edmonton/Heartland
TransCanada and Phoenix
Energy Holdings
capital spent 2014-2017
$3bn (including diluent Pipeline)
Table 8.1.2 TransCanada Corporation Oil and Gas Pipeline Projects (Name, Length (km), Diameter (cm), Capacity (bpd), Origin, Destination, Developer, Start Date, Cost, Status)