Old Fulton NY Post Cards By Tom Tryniski 5/Brooklyn NY Daily... · 2008. 10. 8. ·...
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ti.ru i ? H.in • M.IH-; i'i" n ti ni jBWW»W^!lfWjff^»W»liW>Pj»WBI THE 3KO0£TjyjST T5ATXY B A G t E . yNEW YORRr^tmi 7. lOlOr r fOUlRRD) BRAZIL BMmcmn-HolBeg Tells i OF ^ jArnerican Scientist: in Party . Sent by Cbvernment to Bat- ' 3 tie Fever Causes. .ifl' P w a , Brazil, Kov. 4.-—-A party of •.;'. p h y s i c i a n s , engineers' and naturalists, 'Vent by the Brazilian Government, ar- .^yed here yesterday to Investigate i.„pondiU6na..oi ; health and ; industry. >They are to report on the sanitation *i ; and health of the cities and towns of '"-the Brazilian, coast from Para to Rio ,r $e 'Janeiro, .study health conditions ~ nftt the[ fishermen of that .coasts collect ' Specimens of fish and consider the pos- sibility of developing- the-ashing; in- | « f 5 i U B t r y , •. ] .- j£<*| T h e expedition Is under" the com-, .'.'-. , \ | r i a n d i O f C a p t - F r e d e r l c b V i l l a r o f ; the ^Brazilian iJavy, who Is a journalist as : -j well as a. sailor, and Is to be Joined at 'A'Para by "an American "scientist* X).r. "^^Field/ who has been engaged for this \_ work by:the Ministry of Marine," ac- J..\cordU^JtaJij*^^ The, Government, it Is -said,, plans fthe. Installation of up-to-date bousing • 'accommodations for men engaged in the-flshing industry along the coast, among whom, according- to Dr. Jde Moura, . belonging to the bipedition, there I s m u c h Intestinal disease and -hookworm, due to present livihg.conV dltlons and entire lack of sanitation. ..Organization bf this expedition is In line with the intelligent manner iri which the* Brazilian Government has been working for years'past to lm- prove i the.- general - health of the na- tion. These efforts have resulted In entirely eradicating the plague of : yellow, fever : from-..such..p6„rts; as JRlo- : Santos, Fernarabuco, Para 1 and Ma- naos, which -were once known as "fever holes," dreaded by ocean sail- ors. The, general healthy conditions of the Amazon Valley have been im- proved beyond recognition during Te- cent.year's and yellow fever Is as rare today in Para and Manaos : as. in New •: Orleans- or iGalveston. And malaria • Is ho more prevalent here than in the , southern part of the United States, y ?~ . Hard to Enforce IAWS. j : The greater—part Of theVvailey is now healthy, and the so-called "ma- ];:', larial" districts' could be made healthy If attention were paid to the instruc- • tlohs of the-authorities in the matter - of; living conditions^ sanitation, 'hy- : glene, food' and clothing. As these SK <•>- Former German Chancellor Confesses His Helplessness .Against Wishes of'Kaiser Party in Conduct of the War—Testifies at Inquiry. The truth that- a "government di- vided against itself, must fall", was il- lustrated In the case of Germany^ The proof is to-be found In the testimony of TBethmann-Hollweg, ex-Chancellor, before the German'Commission on w^vlnciuiry.. .What Count Bernstorff indicated when he testified that Berlin had no political policy that went be- yond the exercise of brute force was amply proved by the ex-Chancellors ! Con^e^sioir^f-his^ ! helpiessness-ln" tho face of the Prussian militarists. ,The - German Chancellor i desired President Wilson to lead the;"peace offensive" of December, 1916. , . T h e militarists said It must come fli-st; ftom a'V."VictOrious Germany." The result was the swashbuckling Ger- man peace note of Deo. 12, whicb/arx- Uoipated that of the American Presi- dent and rendered all,peace effort^ nugatory.: : . ; ; : : . ^ ;':'.'.'A ^:±^jX-^£L.^ : . T h e German Chancellor was ^gainst unrestricted submarine warfare and predicted that it would^ail.i^-r:^ .The mUltnrls'ts wa!nted it 'and In- trigued until they got it,.: (-»;.; . -The result was America's entry into the war and Allied victory. * » Throughout the war Germany, had no political leadership and the coun- try's foreign policy was dictated from General Headquarters. Throughout his testimony Bethmann-Hollweg made what .Vbrwaerts /.characterizes as a "pathetic confession of:. •ineptitude,-"'' excusing his- lack of policy Or - h i s failure to execute a policy by pointing out how: he was combated, through the clique surrounding the Kaiser, the military control of the press, the di- rect interference of army/and. navy with administrative matters arid the secret intrigues of his Own subOrdl- would be.Arrled out at a time when we happen} to find ourselves in a fa- vorable m W y situation. But apart from thesdjuestions wo were chiefly concerned |ith working upon the fa- vorable dUosition toward peace of the peopledh the Entente countries. We bellevetthat we would have more success injecting a disposition in favor of pice., among the Entente peoples thrigh a peace movo of our own. than trough a peace move by President Wilson. * • >"• There was a- poss^llty that-tho answer to our peace for on the part bf tho Allies wouldie influenced by pressure possibility of success would sink to around zero. "The Chief Army Command was in- sistent • In demanding the* U-boat war. The command declared that the. gen- eral military situation absolutely ne- cessitated the use of this weapon.'.It was argued that our responsibility to the men who were flghtirig the bat- tles of the Somme made-It Impossible to permit the continuation. of trans- port of "munitions across the English Channel. B a c k o f t h e d e m a n d o f th<$ Army Command stood a good part of tho^pebple, who were sincerely con- vinced that tho U-bbat war w.o*ld assure victory. This belief, whicn l was known not to share, was so firmly rooted-that it resulted in the circula- tion of - the most contemptible subter- ranean slanders ngairist mcV ;'Re- peated attempts to curb .tho press were without effect#because tho U-boat war was demanded not only by tho army and navy but by the majority of the Kcichstag membership. Denies He Brow Supre»ke*Gommm>d. \ Into Quarrei. — v "It is now being maintained on the {peHlSaa? ^ K f e ^ v e I P -t o t the military authorities that I been so.phried as to make it possl- 'drew the Supremo Army Command ^tttSt^i£^wi?£6.l3^^^ii,'IS against tts will" This isj; incorrect. . T h e question at issue was the use of a war weapon which would: inevitably result In a break with America and JWarifarfi, ""Their f«teU'decisi6ri with regard- to the U-bpatihad been hanging over Us like the sford of Damocles over since Januaryj915. ; The more we in-' creased the lumber'of our U-boats the more our technique in the use of this weapon Was-ideveloped the more threatening biamo the pressure for the unrestrlct^ use of this weapon. The .possibillt of- obtaining peace jvould,havo-aforded"Us-a-good-argu- ment against'ho U-boat war. Tho decision, of Jahary 9 in favor of un- restricted submarine .war, which I considered . to bo \ fraught with the most portcrifoB consequences would have beeh avoled. "Our peaoe'bffer. of December 12 was an nttemc to influence the peo- plesi of the Eronte to bring pressure to bear upon heit* governments. Its persuasive effeis were hampered and diminished by he manner in which it was phrasedviThe phraseology used represents.a cmprdmlse between the versions propoed by. the military and the :: political \ administratioiis (the Army leadersividently would permit ho note to b sent to any forelegri country whicl did riot have their 0. K.<, A notowqthy feature of the note to which the x-Chancellor refers was the irianner irwhlch it harped on Ger regions are far from the centers- of | nates.:- At the same time that Chan population•: it is difficult to enforce cellorv Bethmann-Hollweg was work- -the. public health laws. .. The sanitary regulations .today in ^4ar«e--Cltles-Jlke.-JEata, „.Mariaos, San- tarem, along the main Amazon River. irig through Bernstorff arid Colonel House to- persuade President Wilsdn to rriake his peace move "without delay Foreign : Secretary Zimmermann was are very strict. :• At Para there is a \ telling a group of Germari press'Tepre- • rigorous, examination and furtigation Isehtatives called for M. special "'•confer-' ' 6t Incoming ship? frorii ports known erice that Germany would oppose any : to be unhealthy and the public, mar- peace move by President Wilson be- kets; are under daily supervision by cause he'was "England's puppet." . sanitary inspectors, who are prompt •~i > \. _ ,, ^i - to condemri meat and fish not abso- Bethmann-Hollweg on Stand.. ,. v lutely. fresh. After the markets close,; Throughout the testimony, which about noon each day, the buildings occupied-several days of the sessions are disinfected and washed from cejl-| of the'war inquiry the. former Chan- lng4t©j(floor. ,. •••'••'' "••'•• * > •-' t cCllor wasas hesitant and uncertain as in executing his policies In Offlce,""He made ; few positive - statements, gave b l° f 0 r .} 1 ^' spin .along .th.e.:thiea,d of hegotlatros and to bring even the more reluctat powers to. join.'In a green-table conference.. Such an an- swer would ave given our pollticai administration an opportunity to sue- .. cessfully-opp^e Unrestricted submar- possibly in- a conflict with other ine warfare..;! {neutrals. Such a weapon could only Pxessuro fo< Unrestricted U-Boat'1 bc used in response to the'demand of '' the Supreme Command. This point of view was always, most rigorously maintained by tho Suprerno Command itsolf." ' ,:;..,':.•: - : v: .... . -•"•': At this point the witness read a declaration on the part of the Su- premo Comriiand, dated Dec. 26, 1916. in which the statement is made that tho Supreme Comriiand intends to see to it that In military matters those things are done which It considers proper, v—. ;,::;: : - 'irhQ Supremo Army Command," the witness continued,, "together with the Admiralty had decided to go on with tho U-boat war. The Kaiser was bri their side.- The 'situation as.'''com- pared with 1916,. the year In which 1 had prevented the U-boat war, 'TOT changed. At that: tlmq I succeeded becadse, among other things, there were only 'thirty-five large-sized U-boats available on March 1. Now the number was greater. Moreover, the small world harvest made success more likely. And the fact that Hin- denburg and Ludendorft. favored the U-boat war was decisive. . i -: 'The vote of confidence of the entire peoplo in these two.leaders'and the in- dication of the majority of the Reichs- tag that it considered Hindenburg's vote" to setlo the matter wore conclus- ive. If they declared themselves to be strong enough to support all cOnse- with absplute conviction that only the U-boat war could bririg'tho war to a successful- conclusion I could deny it only on the basis of an equally positive assortlon. - .-' ' "Tllo military authorities Imper- atively demanded the U-boat war and declared that to postpone, it was tan- tamount to saevinctng all hbl>e Of A-lc- tory. If Tirplti maintains that wo should have declared the U-boat war In 1916 it,many bo answered that at that time w'e wero in no position to concedo this demand. America's entry into tho war would havo come at a moment when the general military situation was already giving vis grave concern because of. Verdun and Ru- mania's declaration oi war. 'IiT T 1917 tho pituatlon was altogether different. Wo had disposed of Rumania and had achieved greater security on tho west front. But even tho best de- veloped will to win could not remove the brutal fact that in tho faco of tho enemy's increasing numerical su- periority and the effect of tho blockado jour^eserves in human material were 1 diminishing in quantity and quality. Was Weighed Down By His Rcspon- { ., slbllitlos. "Thus wo were concerned with a' war weapon demanded by powerful! authorities on : the basis of. beliefs' which wore shared by the men in the ! trenches as well as the bulk of the people at home. The responsibility, I carried was an enormous load which' weighed me down. On the 9th of January it was Impossible to say: 'No, we will not resort tb tho U-boat war. > MISS NV*iA.KIiA>fD TO-WED! i The wedding of Miss Anno Davis Weakland. daughter of Miss Elda Da- vis Weaklahd, 1064 E. 19th st., to Chester Warren, son of Mrs. Ella best man Spnuldlng of. Povlghkecpsle, N. X»{ !«' imnounc«,Mrai( one of ttw cbmfng cveptH of December. TiU; Kev. Ern$«t Miltori ttallldav wilt perfoi m tl>p e.-rernoiij and'Kvank Stewart Hopkins will b* •«L!.^. ..-LJX.' Specials of Merit for the Christmas Shopper in & .4 Cut Glass, Serving Trays, Lamps, Etc. Cut Glass Berry Bowls, 8-in., regu- .$2.50 regularly .75 cents Hand Tainted Candy Jars. 1 lb. ca- pacity; regular price, -53.95", each 52.50 ( Large Dolls, beautiful fur trimmed dresses, regular price, 55.00: $3.50 regularly lacquered Serving Trays, regularly . 70 cents $3.75; each §2.75 Cut Glass Vases, regularly SKOOMArtistic Lamp?, no two alike, each .; .75 .cents '• duced.25 per cept. larly $3.95 Cut Glass Candy Jars, $1.50; each .......... Cut Glass Night Sets, $1.00; each rw>1 favor peacd negotiations.* And V did not beltovo that Wilson would find i it possible to persuade the Allies toi abandon their exorbitant demands."^ J .^The rest is history. Bethmann- > Holiweg was weak Enough to remain' Chancellor when, his policy had been' repudiated. He was thrown out soon, afterward by . pressuro from the Ro'chstag, which . became dlsgxisted with his vacillations. A SURTR1SING COLLECTION OF GIFT SUGGESTIONS MODERATELY P R I C E D M A K E S THE CHRISTMAS PROBLEM EASY ' . AT \ : :"t";\- THE UBERH CRYSTAL SH0PPE 176 Livingston St.,,Brooklyn, N. Y. many's milltiy successes." It would quences up to tho tinie when tho U-boat seemv that hie, too, wherever there war would show Its effects—those con : was a comprmise between the mill- sequences, including the. break with tary and potical leaders the latter America—I could only oppose the did the compomlsing). ' i proposed policy in case J could base my opposition upon decisive r eas °ns. ,:ThfANKS; CITY FOR PENSION S.airiuel B. Moore of 129 ;Carh.bridge balanced answers, read lohg state- ments.at the beginning of the session, did •v.not remember' when It was not convenient to do so and gave throughout the impression of a man pi., who was recently, awarded a pen- sion by the Board of Estimate arid Apportionment, after behig afflicted iwhb would prefer to walk on top of with total blindness brought about In I a fence unttll ho fell^or was pushed the. performance of his duties as a to One;side. court stenographer after many years of service, has Sent a ..letter;'.of ^gratl- tude to the Board;.; .'-.'./ : " "~" Mr.'Moore was .appointed a stenogf- -raphor of ..tlie_Ftrst District police "CotiH-in-the-old^City:-of. .Brooklyn in March, 1886, and served until 1910, when'-he was removed by abtlon of the -Bbard-of-City-Magistrates because of .absence caused by his dfsablllty.~^fp Moore provided a substitute who peK rforined the duties of his position. This procedure was questioned- by a member of the Board of Magistrates, a3 the code of.civil procedure; makes no provision for a substitute. Among-the things which he said In. justification for Germany's anticipat- ing President Wilson's peace news move, in December, 1916, were the following: . ;; -j ."!£jam : willing to: admit that we might^fiave, .waited with "bringingTouf bur peace offer unti; after President Wilson had rriade his move, but there ;were>Triariy7factors.iwhich dictated; a contrary course.,, Our previous experi- ence, with President Wirson had rnade us rather uncertain as to whether he would parry out his intention or when it would be carried out . T h e n arose the further questions as to whether it "Did I have such reasons? "The Admiralty staff had built Up its proclamation of the anticipated success upon the. detailed calculations of men who considered themselves to Expected. to iVjrco England to Pence. . ;"In Januay, .1917, the decision in favor Of unrstricted , submarine war- fare was mde.' The situation then stood about s follows: The navy was I be "economio authorities. (There were getting read'to persuade England to uncontrolled expressions of mirth on accept peacebefore the beginning of I the part of those i n '. t h o audience the .new hrvest,, provided unre- j chamber at this declaration.) strlcted svimarino warfare was "Of course, these calculations had launched nolater than Feb. 1. This was indicate as the latest possible date If the,|U-boat was' to. achieve r 4* rtsitmag #tit "Buy it from the Man Who Knows'.' (Your Electrical Contractor Dealier) v GETITFORJZEfl no probative forc/aj On the other hand,-1 couldn't prove that the U-boat war was-bound to fall. Waging or its^ purpose-ii 1917. 'If England were j not waging the U-boat war was in the able to re-Upply itsolf with .food nature of an cxperln\ent. If the Su- through thohionth of February-the,] prome. Army -Command 'maintained 7880-82-84 MYRTLE AVE.., BROOKLYN ^CONVENIENT PAYMENT tERMS IF DESIRED$ t :All Goods Vlarked in Plain Figures . 10* Per Cent. Off for Casb^ And Make Her Christmas a Happy One Look lor tlu UKD, l».\NI> ELECTRIC CLEANER THAN ALL OTHER MAKES COMBINED. Cleans without Beating or Pounding. Gets all the dirt, lint,-hair and threads.- Does not injure your" rugs — NOT ONLY SWEEPS—BUT CLEANS. MORE OHIO TUECS SOLD IN BROOKLYN THIS YEAR THAN ANY OTHER VACUUM CLEANER AND SOLD BY MORE DEALERS SOLD AND ENDORSED BY THE BROOKLYN ELEC- TRICAL CONTRACTOR DEALER ASSOCIATION :MEMBERS^:.. ',:, ....... - _„._;_. „_^_,..„„ _;._. , Oor «;od Fornlturo is the best srtft of all, ({Ivinjr lostlnj; pleasure and gat- lsfa<!tlon. Air. gljrontlc stock will rtiake choosing; ensr at little cost. Tables, Clocks, Xanps, Victrolas, Maslc Cabinets, Pictures; Mirrors, Smokln.it Sets', Desks, Cha(s and, Kockers. ' . . ,.'• •'•,....'' Luxurious Tapestry Suites For Public Sale of LEATHER ARMY ^ fm JERKINS 5 \Bought from U. S. Government Sleev\le»s Coats, Wool Cloth Lined Thi« extract from a letter re- ceived by. IM should be sufficient to substantiate the legitimacy of this "About th» Utt«r t>*rt of Oi« montH of D«c4m- ber th« *«e».m«r 'Tort HttnUr" left New York CUy with her usval Government cargo for nrcM Franc*. • About twenty-five mile* off Marihs,'. Vineyard ehewft* rammed by another "team*? and aunk. The caftfo wa* valued by the Gov- C«ment at approximately seven million dollar. Inasmuch «a the caf*6 constated largely of mm'* ' < l e . ar '. (h * flovernni'.nt requested that we *alvfl K e thla steamer and dispose of the merchandise We agreed to.do thla and In the early pArt of' Jan. •Bxry^-thla-rar—TTs-commlssioned-twenty- ritrcT* aoven ocean-going tuga, lighter*, etc, to bring thU eargd into port.* BIG OFFERINGS Root Tivoli Wool Utider- wenr, A gar- It*) Cf| ment, . . yL*G\3 tViiiWp brnamyi),- flta.ft.S. rwear, .15 Roxford Wool On- derwear, garment Ord«ft Filled $2.15 LE SHOP USH AVENUE £ BROOKLYN Open Every Bven\w Tiil 11,30 o*Clack ) o'CIt Si?M?iBiiiiM*ii r Our^tlbraV display embraces -iultes in the rlchcst'covcrlngs" over fine loft steel springs In gen- uine 1 o ather, -•••• tapestry, ieloiir and plush iulfes in exquisite Jap- - nneso- silk dam- ask; also tbi new model cane >anel suites from 3 IT 8 11 ;——> THIS CUP FREE This Jiffy Measuring Cup is free to users of Jiffy-Jell. Just send us the end; labels from two Jiffy-Jell packages— the labels naming the flavor — and we will mail the cup..'. ; > . t : - This aluminum cup holds exactly one-half pint. Fill twice with boiling water to dissolve one package Jiffy-Jell. It also holds ex- actly one cup, as called for in many recipes. Ordinary cups so vary in size that many recipes are spoiled. So this exact cup, with mark- ings showing fractions of a cup, is essential in every home. .-JWVrfVWVSrt^Wi Delightful Dainties at Trifling Cos' the Whole Family WIH En.by,'» Victrbla All Victor rtecords. . Ivaay T M « . Order MORRIS CHAIRS Now Before Prices Advance ' New arrival JOO Morris Chatra * and Royal Easy Chairs, oak and . mahogany frames. Morrla Chairs, .';'•* 14.50 to $60 Chrittma* SA1« of Blank«ti, L«ce Curtains, etc. *«*>>0pen a Charge Account «**; UDOUBLE-DAK | ^n—7i~_ I - • • |t*iiffltliifflil!niH;'iri.li''iiiii::!ii-'iiliii!l,ili!ii-i: HHa " Cofnplet«~with Impcri Roll-Ed«e Mattraaa, England*? Link Spring. Can be converted front A Couch into a full *!*• Bed for tvro, Sold by All I'.nnitinr anrl Department StorM. IENGLANDER SPRING BED CO. WRITE rOR ncOKLCT OF thALANOfiS.PRODUCTIONS FOR 9I.F.*p AND Kt*T. * aftOrfitYN. H. Y. "' < CHICA40,. ILU Free Dessert Molds These Individual Des- 8CU. Molds come in as- sorted styles, six to the set. The six will serve a full package of Jiffy-Jell. We send the full set for 5 end labels. The molds are aluminum, and the set is worth 60c. . We faake--4heBe^o show more women what Jiffy- —all for a few cents. Jell means to 'them. • Jiffy-Jell differs vastly from other quick gelatine desserts. Each package contains a bottle of condensed fruit juice. We crush the fruit, condense the juice, and bring you real fruit in abundance in these Jiffy-Jell desserts. That's the important point. Flavor is mere taste, and often artificial. The fruit itself is rich in earthy salts. Everybody needs it eVery day. For a Few Cents Fresh fruit and canned fruit are expensive. Here are rich fruit, dainties which are not. And they are rich in fruit. Half a pineapple, for instance, is used to flavor one Jiffy-Jell dessert Thert almost a whole lemon is used to acidulate the mixture. Yet a package of Jiffy-Jell serves six people in mold form, It is also quick. Simply add boiling Water, as directed on package, then the .•• ' fruit-juice flavor from the vial, and let cool. Millions are using these quick, economical fruit des- serts, a n d n o h o m e n o w should miss them. . Try These Flavors Try loganberry and Pine- apple for desserts. Try Lime- fruit flavor. . It makes a tart, green salad jell. Mix in your salad before cooling. Or mix in meat scraps and make an appetizing meat loaf. Try Mint flavor. It makes a zestful m'nt jell to serve with meats or as a side dish. Try them now. Then send us the end labels which men- tion the flavor, and get the Jiffy Cup and any of our molds. See the coupon. Cut it but so you won't forget. Real-Fruit Desserts 10 Flavors in Vials P^WX* Mint Ra»pberry Cherry Loganberry Strawberry Pineapple Orange Lime L«mon Coffee j./ww, Other Free Molds The labels called for are the end lab«ls —the one on each package which mentions the flavor. Send the coupon with the labels called for and check the molds you want. Mold (5 MAiL THIS Jiffy 'bessert Co., Waukesha, Wit. I enclose labels ns called for. Send the molds I check At side. ...Jiffy Measuring Cup <2 labels). ...Set of Sis Individu.il Molds, as pictured (5 labels). .Pint Dessert labels). .Pint Sslad Mold labels). (5 i\i ^ Srt rt/vy^^v\Art f vvwwg^/v^ Thomas M. Tryniski 309 South 4th Street Fulton New York 13069 www.fultonhistory.com
Transcript of Old Fulton NY Post Cards By Tom Tryniski 5/Brooklyn NY Daily... · 2008. 10. 8. ·...
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t i . ru i ? H.in • M.IH-; i ' i " n ti n i jBWW»W^!lfWjff^»W»liW>Pj»WBI
THE 3KO0£TjyjST T5ATXY BAGtE. yNEW Y O R R r ^ t m i 7. lOlOr r fOUlRRD) BRAZIL BMmcmn-HolBeg Tells
i OF ^ jArnerican Scientist: in Party
. Sent by Cbvernment to Bat-' 3 tie Fever Causes. .ifl' P w a , Braz i l , K o v . 4.-—-A p a r t y o f
•.;'. p h y s i c i a n s , engineers ' a n d natura l i s t s , 'Vent b y t h e B r a z i l i a n G o v e r n m e n t , a r -
. ^ y e d h e r e y e s t e r d a y t o Inves t iga te i . „ p o n d i U 6 n a . . o i ; h e a l t h a n d ; i ndus try .
>They a r e t o r e p o r t o n t h e s a n i t a t i o n * i ; and h e a l t h of t h e c i t i e s a n d t o w n s of '"-the Brazi l ian, c o a s t f r o m P a r a t o R i o , r $ e 'Janeiro, . s t u d y h e a l t h c o n d i t i o n s
~ nftt the[ fishermen of t h a t .coasts c o l l e c t ' S p e c i m e n s of fish a n d cons ider t h e p o s -
s ib i l i ty of developing- t h e - a s h i n g ; i n -|«f5iUBtry, •. ] . -j£ •-' t cCllor w a s a s h e s i t a n t a n d u n c e r t a i n a s
in e x e c u t i n g h i s p o l i c i e s In Offlce,""He m a d e ; f e w p o s i t i v e
- s t a t e m e n t s , g a v e
b l ° f 0 r . } 1 ^ ' s p i n . a l o n g .th.e.:thiea,d o f hegot la tros a n d to br ing e v e n the m o r e re luctat p o w e r s t o . jo in . ' In a g r e e n - t a b l e conference.. S u c h a n a n -s w e r w o u l d a v e g i v e n o u r pol l t ica i administration a n o p p o r t u n i t y t o s u e - . . c e s s fu l ly -opp^e Unrestr icted s u b m a r - p o s s i b l y in- a conf l ic t w i t h o t h e r ine warfare . . ; ! { n e u t r a l s . S u c h a w e a p o n c o u l d o n l y P x e s s u r o fo< U n r e s t r i c t e d U-Boat '1 b c u s e d in r e s p o n s e t o t h e ' d e m a n d o f
' ' t h e S u p r e m e C o m m a n d . T h i s po in t of v i e w w a s a l w a y s , m o s t r igorous ly m a i n t a i n e d b y t h o Suprerno C o m m a n d itsolf." ' , : ; . . , ' : . • : -:v:.... .-•"•':
A t t h i s p o i n t t h e w i t n e s s read a d e c l a r a t i o n o n t h e p a r t of t h e Su-p r e m o Comri iand, d a t e d D e c . 26, 1916. in w h i c h t h e s t a t e m e n t i s m a d e t h a t t h o S u p r e m e Comri iand i n t e n d s to s e e to it t h a t In m i l i t a r y m a t t e r s t h o s e t h i n g s a r e d o n e w h i c h It c o n s i d e r s proper, v — . ; , : : ; : : -
'irhQ S u p r e m o A r m y C o m m a n d , " t h e w i t n e s s cont inued , , " t o g e t h e r w i t h t h e A d m i r a l t y h a d d e c i d e d t o g o o n w i t h t h o U - b o a t w a r . T h e K a i s e r w a s bri t h e i r s ide.- T h e 's i tuation as.'''com-p a r e d w i t h 1916,. t h e y e a r In w h i c h 1 h a d p r e v e n t e d t h e U - b o a t war , 'TOT c h a n g e d . A t t h a t : t lmq I s u c c e e d e d b e c a d s e , a m o n g o t h e r t h i n g s , t h e r e w e r e o n l y ' thirty-f ive l a r g e - s i z e d U - b o a t s a v a i l a b l e on M a r c h 1. N o w t h e n u m b e r w a s greater . Moreover , the s m a l l w o r l d h a r v e s t m a d e s u c c e s s m o r e l ike ly . A n d t h e fac t t h a t H i n -d e n b u r g a n d L u d e n d o r f t . f a v o r e d t h e U - b o a t w a r w a s dec i s ive . . i-:
' T h e v o t e of confidence of the entire peoplo in t h e s e t w o . l e a d e r s ' a n d the in-d i c a t i o n of t h e major i ty of t h e R e i c h s -t a g t h a t it cons idered Hindenburg ' s vote" to se t lo t h e m a t t e r w o r e conc lus -ive . If t h e y dec lared t h e m s e l v e s to be s t r o n g e n o u g h to support al l cOnse-
w i t h absp lu te c o n v i c t i o n t h a t on ly t h e U - b o a t w a r c o u l d br ir ig ' tho w a r to a successful- c o n c l u s i o n I c o u l d d e n y it on ly on the bas i s of a n equa l ly pos i t ive assort lon . - . - ' ' "Tllo mi l i tary a u t h o r i t i e s Imper-
a t ive ly d e m a n d e d t h e U - b o a t w a r a n d dec lared t h a t to pos tpone , it w a s t a n -t a m o u n t to saev inc tng a l l hbl>e Of A-lc-tory. If T i r p l t i m a i n t a i n s t h a t w o s h o u l d h a v e d e c l a r e d t h e U - b o a t w a r In 1916 i t , m a n y bo a n s w e r e d t h a t a t t h a t t i m e w'e w e r o in n o p o s i t i o n t o c o n c e d o this d e m a n d . A m e r i c a ' s e n t r y in to t h o w a r w o u l d h a v o c o m e a t a m o m e n t w h e n t h e g e n e r a l m i l i t a r y s i tua t ion w a s a l ready g i v i n g vis g r a v e c o n c e r n b e c a u s e of. V e r d u n and R u -m a n i a ' s d e c l a r a t i o n o i w a r . ' I iT T 1917 t h o pituatlon w a s a l t o g e t h e r different. W o had d i s p o s e d of R u m a n i a a n d had a c h i e v e d g r e a t e r s e c u r i t y on tho w e s t front . B u t e v e n t h o best d e -v e l o p e d wi l l to w i n c o u l d n o t r e m o v e t h e brutal fact t h a t in t h o faco of tho e n e m y ' s i n c r e a s i n g n u m e r i c a l s u -periority and the effect of tho b lockado
j o u r ^ e s e r v e s in h u m a n m a t e r i a l w e r e 1 d i m i n i s h i n g in q u a n t i t y a n d qua l i ty .
W a s W e i g h e d D o w n B y H i s R c s p o n - { ., s lb l l i t los .
"Thus w o w e r e c o n c e r n e d w i t h a ' w a r w e a p o n d e m a n d e d b y p o w e r f u l ! a u t h o r i t i e s on : the b a s i s of . b e l i e f s ' w h i c h wore shared b y t h e m e n in t h e !
t r e n c h e s a s w e l l a s t h e bu lk of t h e p e o p l e a t h o m e . T h e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y , I carried w a s a n e n o r m o u s l oad w h i c h ' w e i g h e d m e down. On the 9th of J a n u a r y it w a s Imposs ib le to s a y : 'No, w e wi l l n o t resort tb tho U - b o a t w a r .
> MISS NV*iA.KIiA>fD T O - W E D ! i T h e w e d d i n g of M i s s A n n o D a v i s
W e a k l a n d . d a u g h t e r of Mis s E l d a D a -v is W e a k l a h d , 1064 E . 1 9 t h st., to Ches ter W a r r e n , s o n of Mrs. E l l a best m a n
S p n u l d l n g of. Pov lghkecps l e , N . X»{ !«' imnounc«,Mrai( o n e of ttw c b m f n g cveptH of D e c e m b e r . TiU; Kev. Ern$«t Miltori ttallldav wilt perfoi m tl>p e.-rernoiij a n d ' K v a n k S t e w a r t H o p k i n s wil l b*
• « L ! . ^ . ..-LJX.'
Specials of Merit for the Christmas Shopper
in
&
.4
Cut Glass, Serving Trays, Lamps, Etc. Cut G l a s s Berry B o w l s , 8-in. , regu-
.$2 .50
regularly . 7 5 c e n t s
Hand Tainted Candy Jars . 1 lb. ca-pac i ty ; regular price, -53.95", each 52.50 (
Large D o l l s , beaut i ful fur tr immed d r e s s e s , regular price , 55 .00 : $3 .50
regularly l a c q u e r e d S e r v i n g Trays , regularly . 70 c e n t s $ 3 . 7 5 ; each §2.75
Cut G l a s s Vases , regularly S K O O M A r t i s t i c Lamp?, no two al ike, each . ; . 7 5 .cents '• d u c e d . 2 5 per cept .
larly $3 .95
Cut G l a s s Candy Jars , $ 1 . 5 0 ; each . . . . . . . . . .
Cut G l a s s N i g h t S e t s , $ 1 . 0 0 ; each
rw>1
f a v o r p e a c d negot iat ions .* A n d V did not bel tovo t h a t W i l s o n w o u l d find i it poss ib le t o p e r s u a d e t h e A l l i e s t o i a b a n d o n t h e i r exorbi tant d e m a n d s . " ^ J .^The res t i s h is tory . B e t h m a n n - >
H o l i w e g w a s w e a k Enough t o r e m a i n ' Chance l lor w h e n , his po l i cy h a d b e e n ' repudia ted . H e w a s t h r o w n o u t s o o n , a f t erward by . pressuro f r o m t h e Ro 'chs tag , w h i c h . b e c a m e dlsgxisted w i t h h i s vac i l l a t i ons .
A S U R T R 1 S I N G C O L L E C T I O N O F
GIFT SUGGESTIONS M O D E R A T E L Y P R I C E D M A K E S T H E C H R I S T M A S P R O B L E M EASY
' . AT \ ::"t";\-
THE UBERH CRYSTAL SH0PPE 176 Livingston St.,,Brooklyn, N. Y.
m a n y ' s m i l l t i y successes." I t w o u l d q u e n c e s u p to tho t inie w h e n tho U - b o a t s e e m v t h a t hie, too , w h e r e v e r there w a r w o u l d s h o w Its effects—those c o n : w a s a c o m p r m i s e b e t w e e n t h e mi l l - s e q u e n c e s , inc lud ing t h e . break w i t h tary a n d p o t i c a l l e a d e r s t h e la t ter A m e r i c a — I c o u l d on ly o p p o s e t h e did t h e c o m p o m l s i n g ) . ' i p r o p o s e d p o l i c y in c a s e J cou ld b a s e
m y o p p o s i t i o n u p o n d e c i s i v e r e a s ° n s .
,:ThfANKS; CITY FOR PENSION S.airiuel B . M o o r e of 129 ;Carh.bridge
b a l a n c e d a n s w e r s , r e a d l o h g s t a t e -m e n t s . a t t h e b e g i n n i n g o f t h e s e s s i o n , did •v .not r e m e m b e r ' w h e n It w a s n o t c o n v e n i e n t t o do s o a n d g a v e t h r o u g h o u t t h e i m p r e s s i o n of a m a n
pi. , w h o w a s recent ly , a w a r d e d a p e n -s ion b y t h e B o a r d of E s t i m a t e arid A p p o r t i o n m e n t , a f t er b e h i g afflicted i w h b w o u l d p r e f e r t o w a l k o n t o p of w i t h tota l b l i n d n e s s b r o u g h t a b o u t In I a f e n c e u n t t l l h o fe l l^or w a s p u s h e d t h e . p e r f o r m a n c e of h i s d u t i e s a s a t o One;s ide . c o u r t s t e n o g r a p h e r a f t e r m a n y y e a r s of serv ice , h a s Sent a ..letter;'.of ^gratl-t u d e to t h e Board; . ; . ' - . ' . / :"
"~" M r . ' M o o r e w a s . a p p o i n t e d a stenogf-- raphor of . . t l i e_Ftrs t D i s t r i c t p o l i c e "Cot iH- in- the-o ld^City: -o f . . B r o o k l y n in M a r c h , 1886 , a n d s e r v e d unt i l 1910 , when'-he w a s r e m o v e d b y abt lon of t h e
- B b a r d - o f - C i t y - M a g i s t r a t e s b e c a u s e of . a b s e n c e c a u s e d b y h i s d f s a b l l l t y . ~ ^ f p
M o o r e p r o v i d e d a s u b s t i t u t e w h o p e K r for ined t h e d u t i e s of h i s pos i t i on . T h i s p r o c e d u r e w a s q u e s t i o n e d - b y a m e m b e r of t h e B o a r d of M a g i s t r a t e s , a3 t h e c o d e o f . c i v i l procedure; m a k e s n o prov i s ion for a subs t i tu te .
A m o n g - t h e t h i n g s w h i c h h e sa id In. jus t i f i cat ion for G e r m a n y ' s a n t i c i p a t -i n g P r e s i d e n t W i l s o n ' s p e a c e n e w s m o v e , in D e c e m b e r , 1916 , w e r e t h e f o l l o w i n g : . ;;-j."!£jam : w i l l i n g t o : a d m i t t h a t w e might^f iave, . w a i t e d w i t h "bringingTouf b u r p e a c e offer u n t i ; a f t e r P r e s i d e n t W i l s o n h a d rriade h i s m o v e , b u t t h e r e ;were>Triariy7factors . iwhich d i c t a t e d ; a c o n t r a r y course . , , Our p r e v i o u s e x p e r i -e n c e , w i t h P r e s i d e n t Wirson h a d rnade u s r a t h e r u n c e r t a i n a s t o w h e t h e r h e w o u l d p a r r y o u t h i s i n t e n t i o n or w h e n it w o u l d b e carr i ed o u t . T h e n a r o s e t h e f u r t h e r q u e s t i o n s a s to w h e t h e r it
"Did I h a v e s u c h r e a s o n s ? "The A d m i r a l t y staff h a d built Up
i t s p r o c l a m a t i o n of t h e ant i c ipa ted s u c c e s s u p o n the . d e t a i l e d c a l c u l a t i o n s of m e n w h o c o n s i d e r e d t h e m s e l v e s to
E x p e c t e d . t o iVjrco E n g l a n d t o P e n c e . . ;"In J a n u a y , .1917, t h e d e c i s i o n i n
f a v o r Of unrs tr i c t ed , s u b m a r i n e w a r -f a r e w a s mde.' T h e s i t u a t i o n t h e n s t o o d a b o u t s f o l l o w s : T h e n a v y w a s I b e "economio a u t h o r i t i e s . ( T h e r e w e r e g e t t i n g r e a d ' t o p e r s u a d e E n g l a n d t o u n c o n t r o l l e d e x p r e s s i o n s of m i r t h on a c c e p t p e a c e b e f o r e t h e b e g i n n i n g of I t h e p a r t of t h o s e in '. tho a u d i e n c e the .new hrvest , , p r o v i d e d u n r e - j c h a m b e r at t h i s d e c l a r a t i o n . ) s t r l c t ed sv imarino w a r f a r e w a s "Of course , t h e s e c a l c u l a t i o n s h a d l a u n c h e d n o l a t e r t h a n F e b . 1. T h i s w a s i n d i c a t e a s t h e l a t e s t p o s s i b l e d a t e If the , |U-boat w a s ' to . a c h i e v e
r 4*
rtsitmag #tit "Buy it from the Man Who Knows'.' (Your Electrical Contractor Dealier) v
GETITFORJZEfl
n o p r o b a t i v e forc/aj On t h e o t h e r hand , -1 cou ldn ' t p r o v e t h a t t h e U - b o a t w a r w a s - b o u n d to fal l . W a g i n g or
its^ purpose- i i 1917. 'If E n g l a n d w e r e j n o t w a g i n g t h e U - b o a t w a r w a s in the a b l e to re-Upply i t so l f w i t h . f o o d n a t u r e of an cxper ln \ en t . If the Su-t h r o u g h t h o h i o n t h of F e b r u a r y - t h e , ] p r o m e . A r m y - C o m m a n d ' m a i n t a i n e d
7880-82-84 MYRTLE AVE.., BROOKLYN ^CONVENIENT PAYMENT tERMS IF DESIRED$ t : A l l G o o d s Vlarked i n P l a i n F i g u r e s . 10* P e r Cent . Off for Casb^
And Make Her Christmas a Happy One Look lor tlu UKD, l».\NI>
ELECTRIC CLEANER T H A N A L L O T H E R M A K E S C O M B I N E D . Cleans without Beating or Pounding. Gets all the dirt, lint,-hair and threads.- Does not injure your" rugs — NOT ONLY SWEEPS—BUT CLEANS. M O R E O H I O T U E C S S O L D IN B R O O K L Y N T H I S Y E A R T H A N A N Y O T H E R V A C U U M C L E A N E R A N D S O L D B Y M O R E D E A L E R S
SOLD AND ENDORSED BY THE BROOKLYN ELEC-TRICAL CONTRACTOR DEALER ASSOCIATION :MEMBERS^:..',:, ....... - _„._;_. „ _ ^ _ , . . „ „ _;._.
, Oor «;od Fornlturo is the best srtft of all, ({Ivinjr lostlnj; pleasure and gat-lsfa
Luxurious Tapestry Suites
For Public Sale of LEATHER ARMY ^ fm
JERKINS 5 \Bought from U. S. Government
Sleev\le»s Coats, Wool Cloth Lined Thi« extract from a letter re-
ceived by. IM should be sufficient to substantiate the legitimacy of this
"About th» Utt«r t>*rt of Oi« montH of D«c4m-ber th« *«e».m«r 'Tort HttnUr" left New York CUy with her usval Government cargo for nrcM Franc*. • About twenty-five mile* off Marihs,'. Vineyard e h e w f t * rammed by another "team*? and aunk. The caftfo wa* valued by the Gov-C«ment at approximately seven million dollar. Inasmuch «a the caf*6 constated largely of mm'* ' < l e . a r ' . ( h * flovernni'.nt requested that we *alvflKe thla steamer and dispose of the merchandise We agreed to .do thla and In the early pArt of' Jan. •Bxry^-thla-rar—TTs-commlssioned-twenty- ritrcT* aoven ocean-going tuga, lighter*, e tc , to bring thU eargd into port.*
BIG OFFERINGS Root Tivoli Wool Utider-
wenr, A gar- It*) C f | ment, . . yL*G\3
tViiiWp brnamyi),- flta.ft.S.
rwear,
.15 Roxford Wool On-derwear, garment
O r d « f t F i l l ed
$2.15
LE SHOP USH AVENUE £ BROOKLYN
Open Every Bven\w Tiil 11,30 o*Clack ) o'CIt Si?M?iBiiiiM*ii r
Our^tlbraV display embraces -iultes in the rlchcst'covcrlngs" over fine loft steel springs In g e n -uine 1 o ather,-•••• tapestry, ieloiir and plush iulfes in exquisite Jap- -nneso- silk dam-ask; also tbi new model cane >anel suites from
3 IT
8 11
; — — >
THIS CUP FREE T h i s Jiffy M e a s u r i n g Cup is f ree t o u s e r s of Jiffy-Jell . Jus t s e n d
u s the end; labe ls f r o m t w o Jiffy-Jel l p a c k a g e s — t h e labe l s n a m i n g the flavor — and w e wi l l mai l the cup..' . ; > . t : -
T h i s a l u m i n u m c u p h o l d s e x a c t l y one-ha l f pint . F i l l t w i c e w i t h boi l ing w a t e r t o d i s s o l v e o n e p a c k a g e Jiffy-Jell . I t a l s o h o l d s e x -ac t ly o n e cup , a s ca l l ed f o r in m a n y rec ipes . Ord inary c u p s s o v a r y in s ize that m a n y r e c i p e s are spo i l ed . S o th i s e x a c t cup , w i t h mark-i n g s s h o w i n g fract ions o f a cup , i s e s s e n t i a l in every h o m e .
. - J W V r f V W V S r t ^ W i
Delightful Dainties at Trifling Cos'
the Whole Family WIH En.by,'»
Victrbla All Victor rtecords.
. Ivaay T M « .
Order MORRIS CHAIRS Now Before Prices
Advance ' New arrival JOO Morris Chatra *
and Royal Easy Chairs, oak and . mahogany frames. Morrla Chairs, .';'•*
14.50 to $60 Chri t tma* S A 1 « o f
B l a n k « t i , L « c e Curta ins , e t c .
*«*>>0pen a Charge Account «**;
UDOUBLE-DAK | ^ n — 7 i ~ _ I - • •
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Cofnplet«~with Impcri Ro l l -Ed«e M a t t r a a a , England*? Link Spr ing . Can b e converted front A Couch in to a full *!*• B e d for tvro,
S o l d b y A l l I ' .nn i t inr anrl Depar tment S torM.
IENGLANDER SPRING BED CO. WRITE rOR ncOKLCT OF thALANOfiS.PRODUCTIONS FOR 9I.F.*p AND Kt*T. * aftOrfitYN. H. Y. " ' < CHICA40,. ILU
Free Dessert Molds T h e s e Indiv idual D e s -
8CU. M o l d s c o m e in a s -s o r t e d s t y l e s , s ix t o the set . T h e six wi l l serve a full p a c k a g e of Jiffy-Jell. W e s e n d the full set for 5 end labe ls . T h e m o l d s are a l u m i n u m , and the s e t i s w o r t h 60c.
. We faake--4heBe^o show more women what Jiffy- —all for a few cents. Jell means to 'them. • Jiffy-Jell differs vastly from other quick gelatine desserts. Each package contains a bottle of condensed fruit juice.
We crush the fruit, condense the juice, and bring you real fruit in abundance in these Jiffy-Jell desserts.
That's the important point. Flavor is mere taste, and often artificial. The fruit itself is rich in earthy salts. Everybody needs it eVery day.
For a Few Cents Fresh fruit and canned fruit
are expensive. Here are rich fruit, dainties which are not.
And they are rich in fruit. Half a pineapple, for instance, is used to flavor one Jiffy-Jell dessert Thert almost a whole lemon is used to acidulate the mixture.
Yet a package of Jiffy-Jell serves six people in mold form,
It is also quick. Simply add boiling Water, as directed on package, then the .••' fruit-juice flavor f r o m t h e v i a l , a n d l e t c o o l .
M i l l i o n s a r e u s i n g t h e s e q u i c k , e c o n o m i c a l f r u i t d e s -s e r t s , a n d n o h o m e n o w s h o u l d m i s s t h e m . .
Try These Flavors Try loganberry and Pine-
apple for desserts. Try Lime-fruit flavor. . It makes a tart, green salad jell. Mix in your salad before cooling. Or mix in meat scraps and make an appetizing meat loaf.
Try Mint flavor. It makes a zestful m'nt jell to serve with meats or as a side dish.
Try them now. Then send us the end labels which men-tion the flavor, and get the Jiffy Cup and any of our molds.
See the coupon. Cut it but so you won't forget.
Real-Fruit Desserts 10 Flavors in Vials P ^ W X * Mint Ra»pberry Cherry
Loganberry Strawberry Pineapple Orange
Lime L«mon Coffee
j . / w w ,
Other Free Molds T h e labe ls ca l led for are t h e e n d lab«ls — t h e one o n
e a c h p a c k a g e w h i c h m e n t i o n s t h e flavor. Send the c o u p o n w i t h the labels cal led for and c h e c k t h e m o l d s y o u want .
M o l d ( 5
MAiL THIS
Jiffy ' b e s s e r t Co. , W a u k e s h a , W i t .
I e n c l o s e l abe l s ns cal led for. S e n d the m o l d s I c h e c k At side.
. . . J i f f y M e a s u r i n g Cup
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