OGGENDSESSIE - Western Cape Question... · (1) 1.2.2 Watter term word gebruik om spiere se vermoë...

Kopiereg voorbehou Blaai om asseblief

PUNTE: 80 TYD: 2 uur

Hierdie vraestel bestaan uit 9 bladsye.

OGGENDSESSIE

LEWENSORIËNTERING

ALGEMENE ASSESSERINGSTAAK

5 SEPTEMBER 2014

NASIONALE SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT

GRAAD 12

Lewensoriëntering 2 DBE/September 2014 NSS – Algemene Assesseringstaak


INSTRUKSIES EN INLIGTING 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

Hierdie vraestel bestaan uit drie afdelings, naamlik AFDELING A, AFDELING B en AFDELING C. Die vrae in AFDELING A en AFDELING B is verpligtend. Beantwoord enige TWEE vrae in AFDELING C. Lees AL die vrae aandagtig deur. Nommer die antwoorde korrek volgens die nommeringstelsel wat in hierdie vraestel gebruik is. Skryf netjies en leesbaar.

Lewensoriëntering DBE/September 2014 NSS – Algemene Assesseringstaak


3

AFDELING A (VERPLIGTEND) Beantwoord AL die vrae in hierdie afdeling.

VRAAG 1

1.1 Verskeie opsies word as moontlike antwoorde op die volgende vrae gegee.

Kies die antwoord en skryf slegs die letter (A–D) langs die vraagnommer (1.1.1–1.1.10) in die ANTWOORDEBOEK neer, byvoorbeeld 1.1.11 D.

1.1.1 Die volgende is 'n goeie praktyk vir kommunikasie in gesonde

verhoudings:

A

B C D

Beide partye druk hul begeertes uit en beide verstaan nie dat sekere kwessies privaat is nie. Beide partye bepaal met wie die ander party mag kontak hê, maar een van hulle besluit wanneer dit kan gebeur. Beide partye hou rekord van wie argumente wen en wie verloor. Beide partye geniet dit om tyd weg van mekaar te spandeer, want hulle voel veilig en kan hul behoeftes duidelik verduidelik.

1.1.2 Wanneer jy 'n opstel in 'n eksamen skryf, ... A

B C D

skryf alles wat jy oor die onderwerp weet in een paragraaf. maak seker dat jy 'n lang inleiding het wat na die hoofpunte van jou argument verwys. druk een idee per paragraaf uit en maak seker dat die fokus van elke paragraaf met die sentrale vraag verbind is. begin met die moeilikste opstelvrae sodat jy meer tyd daaraan kan spandeer.

1.1.3 In die bestuur van stres moet jy die oorsake van jou stres kan

identifiseer en ...

A

B C D

bewus wees van jou denkpatrone. baie energiedrankies drink. langer ure werk en genoeg kos eet. met almal oor jou probleme praat.

1.1.4 Watter EEN van die volgende is die beste beskrywing van wat in 'n

werkskontrak ingesluit moet word?

A

B C D

Die advertensie vir die pos, die maatskappy se gelykheidsproses en maatskappybeleid en -prosedures Werkstitel, werknemer se rol en verantwoordelikhede, middagete-voorkeure en maatskappybeleid en -prosedures Bepalings en voorwaardes van aanstelling, voordele en maatskappybeleid en -prosedures Die advertensie vir die pos, werksure, werksetiek wat van die werknemer vereis word en maatskappybeleid en -prosedures



4

1.1.5 Kies die definisie wat die begrip waarde, soos van toepassing op

jou eie missiestelling, die beste beskryf:

A

B C D

Dit verwys na my entoesiasme en buigsaamheid op my loopbaanpad. Dit verwys na hoe ek my lewe lei en wat ek belangrik ag. Dit is 'n persoonlikheidseienskap wat ek by ander mense om my geleer het. Dit verwys na dinge wat vir my maklik of moeilik sal wees om in my werk te doen.

1.1.6 Kies die beste definisie vir die woord illustreer soos dit in

eksamenvrae gebruik word:

A

B C D

Debatteer, oorweeg, beredeneer die kwessies, sluit vergelykings en kontraste in en kyk na die voor- en nadele Assesseer of gee 'n opinie oor die waarde van 'n konsep of ding en toon voordele en nadele Gee volledige verduidelikings, noem kenmerke en aspekte, wat 'n prent in woorde, 'n diagram of figuur kan wees en/of gee voorbeelde Verduidelik jou begrip deur 'tussen die lyne te lees' en gevolgtrekkings te maak

1.1.7 Selfgeldende gedrag beteken jy ... A

B C D

kan met selfvertroue, ferm en beleefd kommunikeer. kan bewyse evalueer en aggressief argumenteer. kritiseer, evalueer en oordeel die ander persoon. kommunikeer deur ander mense te probeer oortuig om dinge op jou manier te sien.

1.1.8 Die sosiale impak van langtermyndeelname aan sportaktiwiteite

sal lei tot ...

A

B C D

beheer oor jou bloeddruk. beter skoolprestasie. 'n gunstige uitwerking op produktiwiteitsvlakke. beter vriendskappe en kommunikasievaardighede.

1.1.9 'n Entrepreneur kan werkloosheid teëwerk deur ... A

B C D

te help om nuwe idees na 'n maatskappy te bring, wat korter skofte kan insluit. minder bemarking te doen en die koste van produkte te verhoog. die gebruik van verbeterde tegnologie wat gevorderde masjinerie gebruik, aan te moedig. goedere teen goedkoper pryse in te voer in plaas daarvan om produkte plaaslik te vervaardig.



5

1.1.10 Mense wat onveilige seksuele gedrag beoefen, loop die risiko om

MIV en … te kry.

A

B C D

prostaatkanker, hoë bloeddruk en hartsiektes hoë bloeddruk, longkanker en sifilis servikale kanker, sifilis en gonorree hoë bloeddruk, gonorree en lewerkanker (10 x 1)

(10)

1.2 Beantwoord die volgende vrae deur die korrekte antwoord langs die

vraagnommer (1.2.1–1.2.6) in die ANTWOORDEBOEK te skryf.

1.2.1 Volgens die Wet op Basiese Diensvoorwaardes, 1997 (Wet 75 van

1997), wat is die verantwoordelikheid van die werkgewer teenoor:

(a)

(b)

'n Werknemer wat op 'n openbare vakansiedag werk 'n Vroulike werknemer wat kraamverlof benodig

(1) (1)

1.2.2 Watter term word gebruik om spiere se vermoë om te strek en

gewrigte vrye beweging toe te laat, te beskryf?

(1) 1.2.3 Verduidelik nepotisme as 'n vorm van bedrog en korrupsie. (2) 1.2.4 Noem die vlak van regering in Suid-Afrika wat besluite neem oor

wetgewing wat op die hele land van toepassing is.

(1) 1.2.5 Noem TWEE maniere waarop werkloosheid 'n invloed op die

emosionele welstand van 'n individu kan hê.

(2) 1.2.6 Identifiseer en verduidelik EEN studievaardigheid wat jou geheue

sal verbeter terwyl jy studeer.

(2) TOTAAL AFDELING A: 20



6

AFDELING B (VERPLIGTEND) Beantwoord AL die vrae in hierdie afdeling. Skryf jou antwoorde in volsinne. VRAAG 2 Lees die uittreksel hieronder en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.

HUISHULPE BENODIG BESKERMING DEUR DIE REG

Regoor die wêreld is daar 'n belangrike groep werkers wat huishoudelike take in private huishoudings verrig in ruil vir lone en/of losies. Oor die algemeen deel en verduur huishulpe regoor die wêreld dieselfde basiese probleme. Een vrou wat vir 'n Parlementslid gewerk het, het gesê dat sy oor naweke aan haar werkgewer masserings moes gee, terwyl 'n ander beweer het dat sy in 'n stoorkamer sonder 'n badkamer moes woon. Myrtle Witbooi van die Suid-Afrikaanse Vakbond vir Huishoudwerk(st)ers ('South African Domestic Service and Allied Workers' Union'/ (SADSAWU)) sê in 'n nuusverslag dat sy hierdie kwessies na die Parlement gebring het, maar dat niks daaraan gedoen is nie. 'n Huishulp in Gugulethu het gesê: 'Toe ek aan my werkgewer vra waarom sy nie die ander jaar my bonus gegee het nie, sê sy my dat toe sy haar huis opgeknap het, het sy al die ou kaste vir my gegee. Sy het dit as my bonus vir verlede jaar beskou. My klagte was dat ons nie daaroor ooreengekom het nie, anders sou ek dit nie geneem het nie. Ek begin soggens om vyfuur werk en soms maak ek eers tienuur snags klaar. Sommige naweke word ek ook gevra om die honde te bad.'

[Aangepas uit www.dailymaverick.co.za. Toegang verkry op 25 Maart 2014]

2.1 Identifiseer die arbeidswetgewing wat onregverdige arbeidspraktyke wat in die

uittreksel uitgelig word, aanpak. Verduidelik hoe hierdie Wet op die uittreksel van toepassing is. (1 + 2)

(3)

2.2 Volgens die uittreksel wil dit voorkom asof die arbeidswette vir huishulpe nie

doeltreffend toegepas word deur sommige werkgewers in Suid-Afrika nie. Bespreek DRIE moontlike redes hiervoor. (3 x 2)

(6)

2.3 Beveel DRIE maniere aan waarop 'n vakbond soos die Suid-Afrikaanse

Vakbond vir Huishoudwerk(st)ers ('South African Domestic Service and Allied Workers' Union'/ (SADSAWU)) die regte van huishulpe kan beskerm. Dui ook aan hoe ELK van die aanbevelings die werkers se lewens kan verbeter. (3 x 2)

(6)

[15]



7

VRAAG 3 Bestudeer die grafiek hieronder en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.

Voorkoms: persentasie van die bevolking wat aangetas is

[Bron: www.hsrc.ac.za. Toegang verkry op 25 Maart 2014]

3.1 3.2 3.3

Volgens die grafiek het die 30–34-jaar-ouderdomsgroep die hoogste infeksiekoers. Noem DRIE moontlike oorsake van die hoë infeksiekoers in hierdie ouderdomsgroep. (3 x 1) Die grafiek toon die verskil in die infeksiekoers tussen mans en vroue. Bespreek kortliks DRIE redes waarom daar 'n wanbalans tussen die geslagte in MIV-infeksies is, soos in die grafiek voorgestel word. (3 x 2) Noem TWEE ingrypingstrategieë wat deur die regering of jou gemeenskap ingestel is om MIV-infeksies te voorkom. Evalueer die doeltreffendheid van ELKE strategie krities. (2 x 3)

(3) (6) (6) [15]

TOTAAL AFDELING B: 30



8

AFDELING C Beantwoord enige TWEE vrae in hierdie afdeling. 'n Maksimum van 12 punte sal vir jou antwoord toegeken word en 'n maksimum van 3 punte sal vir algehele indruk en insig toegeken word.

Jou antwoord moet in opstelvorm wees.

VRAAG 4 Lees die stelling hieronder en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.

MEDIA- EN SPORTPERSOONLIKHEDE

Sportpersoonlikhede is 'groot besigheid'. Of dit nou deur die televisie, koerante, die Internet of radio is, daar is 'n uitgesoekte paar wie se gesigte en stemme vir ewig onthou sal word.

[Aangepas uit www.corwin.com. Toegang verkry op 26 Maart 2014]

Skryf 'n opstel oor die rol van die media waarin jy die volgende doen: • Bespreek TWEE rolle van die media in terme van sportdekking. (2 x 2) • Ontleed krities TWEE maniere waarop die media die publiek se opinie oor

sportpersoonlikhede kan beïnvloed op 'n: o Positiewe manier (2 x 2) o Negatiewe manier (2 x 2)

(Algehele indruk en insig)

(4) (4) (4)

(3) [15]

VRAAG 5 Lees die uittreksel hieronder en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.

'n Werkplek bestaan uit werknemers wat elke dag besluite moet neem wat 'n keuse tussen reg en verkeerd vereis, veral met betrekking tot omkopery en korrupsie.

[Aangepas uit www.isbe.org.uk. Toegang verkry op 24 Junie 2014]

Skryf 'n opstel oor omkopery (as 'n voorbeeld van bedrog en korrupsie) waarin jy die volgende doen: • Evalueer TWEE maniere waarop omkopery 'n negatiewe invloed het op:

o Die individu (2 x 2) o Die maatskappy (2 x 2)

• Stel TWEE maniere voor waarop landsburgers omkopery in hul gemeenskappe kan

hokslaan. (2 x 2)


(4) (4) (4)

(3) [15]

http://www.corwin.com/upm-data/9537_011233Ch10.pdf

http://www.isbe.org.uk/Doingbusinessethically

Lewensoriëntering 9 DBE/September 2014 NSS – Algemene Assesseringstaak

Kopiereg voorbehou

VRAAG 6 Lees die uittreksel hieronder en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.

Die 16 Dae van Aktivisme-veldtog word elke jaar vanaf 25 November tot 10 Desember gehou. Dit is 'n wêreldwye veldtog om geweld teen vroue en kinders teen te staan.

[Aangepas uit www.parliament.gov.za. Toegang verkry op 9 Junie 2014]

Skryf 'n opstel oor die evaluering van 'n menseregteskending-veldtog waarin jy die volgende doen: • Evalueer of die 16 Dae van Aktivisme-veldtog of enige ander soortgelyke veldtogte

wel vroue en kinders wat in jou gemeenskap misbruik word, gehelp het. (4 x 2) • Stel TWEE maniere voor waarop jou gemeenskap hierdie of enige ander

soortgelyke veldtog kan ondersteun. (2 x 2)


(8) (4)

(3) [15]

TOTAAL AFDELING C:

GROOTTOTAAL: 30

80

http://www.parliament.gov.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=1851

Life Orientation DBE/September 2014 NSC – Common Assessment Task

Copyright reserved

9

QUESTION 6 Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow.

The 16 Days of Activism Campaign is held from 25 November to 10 December every year. It is a worldwide campaign to oppose violence against women and children.

[Adapted from www.parliament.gov.za. Accessed on 9 June 2014]

Write an essay on the evaluation of a human rights violation campaign in which you do the following: • Evaluate whether or not the 16 Days of Activism Campaign or any other similar

campaign has helped women and children who have been abused in your community. (4 x 2)

• Propose TWO ways in which your community can support this or any other similar

campaign. (2 x 2)

(Overall impression and insight)

(8) (4)

(3) [15]

TOTAL SECTION C:

GRAND TOTAL: 30

80

http://www.parliament.gov.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=1851


Copyright reserved Please turn over

8

SECTION C Answer any TWO questions in this section. A maximum of 12 marks will be awarded for your response and a maximum of 3 marks will be awarded for overall impression and insight. Your response must be in essay form.

QUESTION 4 Read the statement below and answer the questions that follow.

MEDIA AND SPORTS PERSONALITIES

Sports personalities are 'big business'. Whether through the television, newspapers, the Internet or radio, there has been a select few who have had their faces and voices remembered forever.

[Adapted from www.corwin.com. Accessed on 26 March 2014]

Write an essay on the role of the media in which you do the following: • Discuss TWO roles of the media in terms of the coverage of sport. (2 x 2) • Critically analyse TWO ways in which the media can influence public opinion of

sports personalities in a: o Positive way (2 x 2) o Negative way (2 x 2)

(Overall impression and insight)

(4) (4) (4)

(3) [15]

QUESTION 5 Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow.

A workplace is made up of employees who need to make decisions every day that require a choice between right and wrong, especially with regard to bribery and fraud.

[Adapted from www.isbe.org.uk. Accessed on 24 June 2014]

Write an essay on bribery (as an example of fraud or corruption) in which you do the following: • Evaluate TWO ways in which bribery impacts negatively on:

o The individual (2 x 2) o The company (2 x 2)

• Propose TWO ways in which citizens can deal with bribery in their communities.

(2 x 2)

(Overall impressions and insight)

(4) (4) (4)

(3) [15]

http://www.corwin.com/upm-data/9537_011233Ch10.pdf

http://www.isbe.org.uk/Doingbusinessethically



7

QUESTION 3 Analyse the graph below and answer the questions that follow.

Prevalence: percentage of the population that is affected

[Source: www.hsrc.ac.za. Accessed on 25 March 2014]

3.1 3.2 3.3

According to the graph the 30–34-year age group has the highest infection rate. State THREE possible causes of the high infection rate in this age group. (3 x 1) The graph shows the difference in the infection rate between men and women. Briefly discuss THREE reasons why there is a gender imbalance in HIV infections as reflected in the graph. (3 x 2) State TWO intervention strategies that have been put in place by the government or your community to prevent HIV infections. Critically evaluate the effectiveness of EACH strategy. (2 x 3)

(3) (6) (6) [15]

TOTAL SECTION B: 30



6

SECTION B (COMPULSORY) Answer ALL the questions in this section. Write your answers in full sentences. QUESTION 2 Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow.

DOMESTIC WORKERS NEED LEGAL PROTECTION

All over the world there is an important group of workers that perform domestic tasks in private households in exchange for wages and/or boarding and lodging. Generally domestic workers throughout the world share and suffer the same basic problems. One woman employed by a Member of Parliament said that she had to give her employer massages on weekends, while another claimed that she had to live in a storeroom without a bathroom. Myrtle Witbooi of the South African Domestic Service and Allied Workers' Union (SADSAWU) said in a news report that she had brought these issues to Parliament but nothing had been done. A domestic worker in Gugulethu said: 'When I asked my employer why she did not give me my bonus the other year, she told me that when she renovated her home she gave me all the old cupboards. So she has treated that as my bonus last year. My complaint was that we did not agree on that, otherwise I would not have taken them. I start working at five o'clock in the morning and sometimes I only finish at ten at night. Some weekends I am asked to wash the dogs as well.'

[Adapted from www.dailymaverick.co.za. Accessed on 25 March 2014]

2.1 Identify the labour legislation that addresses the unfair labour practices

highlighted in the extract. Explain how this Act is relevant to the extract. (1 + 2)

(3) 2.2 According to the extract, it appears that the labour laws for domestic workers

are not effectively adhered to by some employers in South Africa. Discuss THREE possible reasons for this. (3 x 2)

(6)

2.3 Recommend THREE ways in which a trade union such as the South African

Domestic Service and Allied Workers' Union (SADSAWU) could protect the rights of domestic workers. Also indicate how EACH of the recommendations could improve the workers' lives. (3 x 2)

(6)

[15]

http://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2012-06-04-still-on-the-fringes-domestic-workers-see-no-ligth



5

1.1.10 People who practise unsafe sexual behaviour are at risk of HIV

and ...

A

B C D

prostate cancer, hypertension and diseases of the heart. hypertension, lung cancer and syphilis. cervical cancer, syphilis and gonorrhoea. hypertension, gonorrhoea and liver cancer. (10 x 1)

(10)

1.2 Answer the following questions by writing the correct answer next to the

question number (1.2.1–1.2.6) in the ANSWER BOOK.

1.2.1 According to the Basic Conditions of Employment Act, 1997 (Act

75 of 1997), what is the responsibility of the employer towards:

(a)

(b)

An employee working on a public holiday A female employee requiring maternity leave

(1) (1)

1.2.2 What is the term used to describe the ability of muscles to stretch

and allow joints free movement?

(1) 1.2.3 Explain nepotism as a form of fraud and corruption. (2) 1.2.4 Name the level of government in South Africa that makes decisions

on legislation that applies to the whole country.

(1) 1.2.5 State TWO ways in which unemployment can impact on the

emotional well-being of an individual.

(2) 1.2.6 Identify and explain ONE study skill that will improve your memory

while studying.

(2) TOTAL SECTION A: 20



4

1.1.5 Select the definition that best describes the term value as applied

to your own mission statement:

A

B C D

It refers to my enthusiasm and flexibility in my career path. It refers to how I live my life and what I consider to be important. It is a personality trait that I have learnt from people around me. It refers to things I will find easy or difficult to do in my job.

1.1.6 Choose the best definition for the word illustrate as used in

examination questions:

A

B C D

Debate, consider, argue the issues, include comparisons and contrasts and look at the advantages and disadvantages Assess or give an opinion about the value of a concept or thing, showing advantages and disadvantages Give full explanations, list qualities and aspects, which can be a picture in words, a diagram or figure and/or give examples Explain your understanding by 'reading between the lines' and drawing conclusions

1.1.7 Assertive behaviour means that you … A

B C D

can communicate confidently, firmly and politely. can evaluate evidence and argue aggressively. criticise, evaluate and judge the other person. communicate by trying to make others see things your way.

1.1.8 The social impact of long-term participation in physical activities will

result in …

A

B C D

controlling your blood pressure. increased school performance. a favourable effect on productivity levels. better friendships and communication skills.

1.1.9 An entrepreneur can counteract unemployment by ... A

B C D

helping to bring new ideas to a company, which could include shorter shifts. doing less marketing and increasing the cost of products. encouraging the use of improved technology that uses advanced machinery. importing goods at cheaper prices, instead of producing goods locally.



3

SECTION A (COMPULSORY) Answer ALL the questions in this section. QUESTION 1

1.1 Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions.

Choose the answer and write only the letter (A–D) next to the question number (1.1.1–1.1.10) in the ANSWER BOOK, for example 1.1.11 D.

1.1.1 The following is a good practice for communication in healthy

relationships:

A

B C D

Both partners express their desires and both do not understand that some issues are private. Both partners determine who the other partner interacts with, but one of them decides when this can happen. Both partners keep record of who wins and who loses arguments. Both parties enjoy spending time apart because they are secure and can explain their needs clearly.

1.1.2 When writing an essay in an examination, ... A

B C D

write everything you know about the topic in one paragraph. ensure that you have a lengthy introduction that refers to the main points of your argument. express one idea per paragraph and make sure that the focus of each paragraph is linked to the central question. start with the most difficult essay question so that you can spend more time on it.

1.1.3 In stress management you need to identify the causes of your

stress and …

A

B C D

be aware of your thinking patterns. drink lots of energy drinks. work longer hours and eat enough food. speak to everyone about your problems.

1.1.4 Which ONE of the following best describes what should be

included in a job contract?

A

B C D

The job advertisement, the company's equity process and company policies and procedures Job title, employee's role and responsibilities, lunch preferences and company policies and procedures Terms and conditions of employment, benefits and company policies and procedures The job advertisement, working hours, work ethics required of the employee and company policies and procedures



2

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

This question paper consists of three sections, namely SECTION A, SECTION B and SECTION C. The questions in SECTION A and SECTION B are compulsory. Answer any TWO questions in SECTION C. Read ALL the questions carefully. Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this question paper. Write neatly and legibly.


MARKS: 80 TIME: 2 hours

This question paper consists of 9 pages.

MORNING SESSION

LIFE ORIENTATION

COMMON ASSESSMENT TASK

5 SEPTEMBER 2014

NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE

GRADE 12

OGGENDSESSIE - Western Cape Question... · (1) 1.2.2 Watter term word gebruik om spiere se vermoë...

Documents

Transcript of OGGENDSESSIE - Western Cape Question... · (1) 1.2.2 Watter term word gebruik om spiere se vermoë...