Offhighway - IECIAL Presentation - April 2012

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    April 2012

    A Review ofThe Construction Equipment Industry

    in India

    Presented to

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    WHO WE ARE

    A Management Consultancy that specialises in the research andanalysis of international construction equipment markets.

    The largest of its kind in the world.

    Formed in 1981 as part of the Economist Intelligence Unit.

    Management Buy-Out in 1995.Now privately owned.

    Offices in:- London, England - New York, USA - Tokyo, Japan- Beijing, China - New Delhi, India

    www.offhighway.co.uk

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    Products Included in Overview

    Articulated Dump Trucks

    Asphalt Finishers

    Backhoe Loaders

    Compaction Equipment

    Crawler Dozers

    Crawler Excavators

    Crawler Loaders

    Mini Excavators

    Mobile Compressors

    Mobile Cranes

    Motor Graders

    Rigid Dump Trucks

    RTLTs

    Skid-Steer Loaders

    Wheeled Excavators

    Wheeled Loaders

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    The Construction Equipment Industry in India

    Real growth in demand started in 2003-2004

    Huge task of infrastructure implementation to meet the needsof an emerging regional economic power

    Particular growth in- roads, railways, seaports and airports- power generation: coal, nuclear, hydro- mining- urban and rural infrastructure- residential, commercial and industrial buildings

    No doubting governments ambitions but ability to implement in full, and on time, is suspect

    Do not compare with China

    Different speeds and direction of growth

    Different machine composition, now and in the future

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    0

    20,000

    40,000

    60,000

    80,000

    ,00,000

    ,20,000

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012* 2013* 2014* 2015* 2016*

    India: Development of Sales, 2001-2016*(Units)

    *Forecast

    Annual Average 2007-2011: 53,784

    Annual Average 2011-2015: 100,292

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    BackhoeLoaders 34%

    CrawlerExcavators 34%Wheeled

    Loaders 4%

    MobileCompressors 6%

    Mobile Cranes13%

    CompactionEquipment 4%

    Others 5%

    BackhoeLoaders 40%

    CrawlerExcavators 17%

    WheeledLoaders 5%

    MobileCompressors

    6%

    Mobile Cranes17%

    CompactionEquipment 7%

    Others 7%

    BackhoeLoaders 47%

    CrawlerExcavators 21%

    Wheeled Loaders3%

    Mobile

    Compressors 6%

    Mobile Cranes16%

    CompactionEquipment 3%

    Others 4%

    India: Structure of Sales, by Product, 2006-2016*

    (Units)2006

    2011

    2016*

    *Forecast

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    Others 4%

    Compaction

    Equipment

    3%

    Mini

    Excavators

    11%

    Wheeled

    Loaders

    37%Crawler

    Excavators

    39%

    Mobile

    Cranes 6%

    China: Structure of Sales, by Product, 2006-2016*

    (% of Total)

    WheeledLoaders 62%

    Crawler

    Excavators17%

    MiniExcavators

    6%

    MobileCranes 7%

    CompactionEquipment

    4%

    CrawlerDozers 2%

    Others 2%

    2006

    2011

    Others 5%

    Compaction

    Equipment

    4%

    Mini

    Excavators

    9%

    Wheeled

    Loaders39%

    Crawler

    Excavators35%

    MobileCranes 8%

    2016*

    *Forecast

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    India: Development of Sales, 2006-2016*(Units)

    13,787

    5,859

    1,906

    2,332

    1,879

    628

    749

    360

    175

    550

    4,229

    2,494

    2,446

    738

    575

    528

    504

    468

    40,000

    40,000

    15,500

    6,500

    5,000

    5,000

    1,400

    900

    1,050

    1,000

    1,000

    5,907

    33,595

    11,306

    14,940

    0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000 45,000

    Backhoe Loaders

    Crawler Excavators

    Mobile Cranes

    Mobile Compressors

    Compaction Equipment

    Wheeled Loaders

    Asphalt Finishers

    Rigid Dump Trucks

    Motor Graders

    Skid-Steer Loaders

    Crawler Dozers

    2016*

    2011

    2006

    * Forecast

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    India: Review of 2011 Sales

    Market gaining momentum despite sluggish policy environment

    Over 72,000 units in 2011

    It continues to be dominated by six major products

    Backhoe Loaders 47% (33% growth)

    Crawler Excavators 21% (30% growth)

    Mobile Cranes 16% (22% growth)

    Mobile Compressors 6% (1% decline)

    Compaction Equipment 3% (7% decline) Wheeled Loaders 3% (8% decline)

    Growth momentum sustained by growth in high volume equipment

    Roads and mining equipment witnessed decline

    Remarkable growth in sales of mini excavators although sales volume is still very low

    Market forecast to grow by 13% in 2012 to nearly 82,000 units

    All equipment types expected to grow

    83%

    13%

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    20,000

    2,446

    504

    575

    528

    11,306

    4,299

    14,940

    468

    2,494

    33,595

    738

    9,291

    11,453

    25,296

    3,000

    600

    700

    650

    3,000

    600

    12,500

    4,500

    875

    35,000

    865

    2,660

    540

    582

    529

    688

    4,337

    2,687

    0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000

    2009-2010

    2010-2011

    2011-2012*

    India: Forecast Sales, 2010-2012*

    (Units)

    Asphalt Finishers

    Backhoe Loaders

    Compaction Equipment

    Crawler Dozers

    Crawler Excavators

    Mobile Compressors

    Mobile Cranes

    Motor Graders

    Rigid Dump Trucks

    Skid-Steer Loaders

    Wheeled Loaders

    * Forecast

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    23

    19

    22

    23

    11

    5

    16

    34

    28

    20

    4

    19

    -8

    -7

    -1

    0

    22

    -1

    142

    30

    -32

    -7

    33

    -15

    39

    86

    -28

    55

    43

    45

    22

    44

    22

    -3

    61

    -4

    -50 0 50 100 150 200

    2009-2010

    2010-2011

    2011-2012*

    India: Forecast Sales, 2010-2012*

    (% Units Change)Asphalt Finishers

    Backhoe Loaders

    Compaction Equipment

    Crawler Dozers

    Crawler Excavators

    Mini Excavators

    Mobile Compressors

    Mobile Cranes

    Motor Graders

    Rigid Dump Trucks

    Skid-Steer Loaders

    Wheeled Loaders

    * Forecast

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    India: The Future Growth Market

    Huge volumes of work to be done

    Infrastructure spending 12th plan: $1,025 billion Power generation

    Roads Railway Airports Urban and rural infrastructure Mining

    Governments total commitment to becoming regional powerbase slow, but definite growth

    Will generate huge expansion in demand for Construction equipment, of all kinds Components

    Support services

    Indias growth is assured for the foreseeable future

    Indian equipment demand will be 118,000 units by 2016

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    India: Challenges

    Regulatory and administrative structure reforms

    Gap between planning and execution

    Corruption

    Implementation of GST

    Procedural and approval delays

    Land acquisition

    Environmental and forest clearance

    Slow decision making Policy paralysis

    Widening current account and fiscal deficits

    High rate of inflation

    Tightening of monetary policies

    Increasing interest rates

    Declining growth rate

    Spiralling crude oil prices

    Increasing trade deficit and depreciating value of Indian Rupee

    Public Private Partnership (PPP) 50% of infrastructure investment in 12th plan

    Money availability and credit growth

    Long term financing options

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    India: Future Structure of Demand End-users becoming more sophisticated, and demanding

    Move towards more specialised, productive equipment

    Hydraulic excavators

    Wheeled loaders Mini excavators, longer term? Telescopic handlers, longer term?

    crawler dozers, motor graders, compaction equipment, mobile cranes

    Move away from cheap machines at lowest price

    Move towards most cost effective option, over full machine life

    Increased emphasis on:

    - Customer support - Productivity- Residual values PROFITABILITY- Financing options

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    India: The Future of the IndustryKey Features

    Domestic sales 2011 72,000 units

    2016 118,000 units

    Annual equipment sales CAGR will exceed 10.3% over the next 5 years

    Strong penetration by Chinese OEMs

    Wheeled loaders, mobile cranes, graders, excavators

    Strong growth in production output

    More inward investment Many new manufacturing facilities by OEMs

    Strong growth in component industry

    India to become regional export hub

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    Please do not hesitate to contact the team for help at:

    www.offhighway.co.uk

    THANK YOU!

    [email protected]

    Telephone: +91 11 4652 5671-73

    New Delhi Office

    SAMIR BANSAL

    General Manager, India