October 6, 2000 - SEMATECH · October 6, 2000 Dear NGL Workshop ... X-Ray, EPL, and IPL — for the...
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Transcript of October 6, 2000 - SEMATECH · October 6, 2000 Dear NGL Workshop ... X-Ray, EPL, and IPL — for the...
Page 1
October 6, 2000 Dear NGL Workshop Participants: It was our pleasure to have had the opportunity to work with you in assessing the status of the NGL technologies — EUV, X-Ray, EPL, and IPL — for the 70nm-50nm nodes and below. As a result of your participation and cooperation, the Workshop met its objectives of 1) achieving a better understanding throughout the industry of the NGL issues and potentials, 2) providing an industry recommendation on a narrowed set of options that International SEMATECH should support in 2001, and 3) building a greater industry consensus on the NGL options. Enclosed on a CD-ROM (which contains bookmarks) is the Final Report resulting from the Workshop and the follow-on Task Force meeting. The key outputs from these meetings are:
1. The surveys reconfirmed the results of the 1999 NGL Workshop. - ISMT should continue to support the development of two technologies in 2001
. . . EUV and EPL. - The possibility remains that the industry will need both EUV and EPL for the
unique applications of DRAM and ASIC
2. The NGL Task Force recommended that the industry in general narrow its support for commercialization to EUV and EPL. This conclusion was reached in the review of the critical issues when it was decided not to create new issues for X-Ray and IPL.
3. EUV and EPL suppliers are targeting insertion at the 70nm node with accelerated schedules.
4. Confidence continues to grow in extending optics, with 193nm at the 100nm node and 157nm at the 70nm node.
5. The top preferences at the ITRS nodes are:
100nm: 193nm optical and 157nm optical 70nm: 157nm optical, EPL, and EUV 50nm: EUV and EPL 35nm: EUV
In addition, the Task Force provided the following advice:
1. ISMT should fund more than one EPL mask format. 2. It is necessary for EPL to standardize on a single mask format (stencil vs. membrane). 3. EUV/EPL beta tools are needed as early as 2003. 4. The 70nm node (1st year of production) will happen by 2005. 5. Maskless lithography should be included in the next Workshop.
Page 2
The Final Report contains: PAGE #
1) Workshop Purpose and Demographics………………………………………………………………….… 3 - 4 2) Key Survey Results……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5 - 10 3) Full Workshop (General Session) Survey Results………………………………………………… 11 - 26 4) Historical Workshop Survey Trends …………………………………………………………………….. 27 - 34 5) Full Task Force Survey Results ……………………………………………………………………………… 35 - 48 6) Task Force Meeting Questions ………………………………………………………………………………. 49 - 114 7) Addendum with Workshop Agenda and Attendees, Task Force Agenda and
Attendees, and International SEMATECH Press Release………………………………. 115 - 125 As a result of the Workshop and Task Force meetings, International SEMATECH will develop funding proposals to present to our advisory groups this quarter. Also we will continue our efforts in facilitating the worldwide industry consensus building process for Next Generation Lithography. A fifth NGL Workshop will be organized for September 2001 focusing on EUV and EPL with updates on other NGL options. On behalf of International SEMATECH, I would like to express our thanks to you, the participants, for your outstanding support and valued input to the process. We also extend our sincere appreciation to the Technology Champions and their teams for the extraordinary effort in preparing for this Workshop and making it so successful. We look forward to your continued support and collaboration in 2001. Sincerely, John Canning Program Manager, Next Generation Lithography CC: Gerhard Gross
Rinn Cleavelin Mark Melliar-Smith International SEMATECH NGL Steering Committee International SEMATECH Program Advisory Group International SEMATECH Executive Steering Council USA Lithography TWG International Lithography TWG
Workshop Purpose and Demographics
3
i:\litho\013\ngl workshop 2000\NGL WS output book.ppt
Fourth NGL Workshop(September 25-26, 2000 - Reston, Virginia)
Purpose• Provide a forum for the lithography industry to assess the status of NGL
technologies (EUV, X-Ray, EPL, IPL) for the 70nm-50nm nodes and below
• Enable participants to recommend a technology path for NGL that will focus resources for 2001
Scope• Worldwide industry workshop with over 150 lithography experts from 70
organizations (chip makers, suppliers, and researchers)• One day: Critical reviews of EUV, X-Ray, EPL, and IPL, Q&A forums
with technical champions, and surveyExpected Output• Better understanding throughout the industry of the NGL issues and
potentials• Industry recommendation that narrows the NGL options that
International SEMATECH supports in 2001• Greater industry consensus on the NGL options
i:\litho\013\ngl workshop 2000\NGL WS output book.ppt
NGL Workshop - September 25-26, 2000
Affiliation
Demographics
Region
150 people total
R&D26%
Suppliers44%
Chipmakers30%
NorthAmerica
64%
Europe16%
Asia20%
4
Key Survey Results
5
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 6c: -Gen. Session- "How Many NGL technologies should International SEMATECH fund in 2001 ?"
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
None One Two Three Four Do Not Know
# of
Vot
es
General Session
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 6c: - Task Force Only - "How Many NGL technologies should International SEMATECH fund in 2001 ?"
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
None One Two Three Four Do Not Know
# of
Vot
es
Task Force Only
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 6a -Gen. Session- ;"If International SEMATECH were to fund two (2) technologies in 2001, which two (2) would you choose?"
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
EUV and 1X X-Ray EUV and EPL EUV and IPL 1X X-Ray and EPL 1X X-Ray and IPL EPL and IPL Do Not Know
# of
Vot
es
General Session
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 6a -Task Force Only- ;"If International SEMATECH were to fund two (2) technologies in 2001, which two (2) would you choose?"
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
EUV and 1X X-Ray EUV and EPL EUV and IPL 1X X-Ray and EPL 1X X-Ray and IPL EPL and IPL Do Not Know
# of
Vot
es
Task Force Only
6
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 5 -Gen Sess.- Ability of Lithogarphy Industry to fund technologies
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
# of
Vot
es
"It is likely that the industry will WANT more than one technology in manufacturing due to
difference in product application"
"The IC industry can support more than one mainstrean technology at the same time"
"The IC industry can afford to develop two (2) NGL technologies in parallel for the application at the
same node including required infrastructure (resist, masks, etc)"
General Session
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 5 -Task Force Only- Ability of Litho Industry to fund technologies
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
# of
Vot
es
"It is likely that the industry will WANT more than one technology in manufacturing due to
difference in product application"
"The IC industry can support more than one mainstrean technology at the same time"
"The IC industry can afford to develop two (2) NGL technologies in parallel for the application at the same node including required infrastructure
(resist, masks, etc)"Task Force Only
i:\litho\013\ngl workshop 2000\NGL WS output book.ppt
0
2
4
6
8
1 0
1 2
1 4
Y e s N o
Vote
s
NGL Task Force (9/27/00)
0
2
4
6
8
1 0
1 2
1 4
1 6
1 8
2 0
Y e s N o
Vot
es
Should we create Critical Issues for IPL
Should we create Critical Issues for X-Ray
7
i:\litho\013\ngl workshop 2000\NGL WS output book.ppt
Critical Issues from 9/00 NGL Task Force(For 70nm node/2006 insertion)
EUV#1 Defect-free ML coated ULE blank manufacturing#2 Defect-free mask manufacturing#3 Source and condenser optics CoO and reliability (debris
mitigation)#4 CoO of EUV#5 Reticle defect control solution (pellicle or alternative solution)#6 Prove thermal management of projection system at production
throughput (consistent with CoO)#7 Effective contamination control of of optical path (lifetime)
i:\litho\013\ngl workshop 2000\NGL WS output book.ppt
Critical Issues from 9/00 NGL Task Force(For 70nm node/2006 insertion)EPL
#1 Demonstration of seam blending/stitching#2 Defect-free mask manufacturing including stress control for
membrane and stencil masks#3 Experimental data on beam blur and its relation to CD control,
throughput, and image placement vs. feature size#4 Reticle defect control solution (pellicle or alternate solution for
both sides)#5 Demonstration of solution for wafer heating#6 Demonstration of real time electron alignment capability for all
levels#7 Demonstration of proximity correction and mask biasing, including
process window#8 Mask format standard (membrane vs. stencil)#9 CoO of EPL
8
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #4c "When will manufacturing tools and infrastructure (mask, resist, metrology) that can meet the ITRS requirements for the 70nm node be available"
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL
General Session
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #4c - Task Force Only- "When will manufacturing tools and infrastructure (mask, resist, met) that meet the ITRS requirements for the 70nm node be available"
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL
Task Force Only
9
NGL W/S (09/26/00) Survey Sec. #8: If "YOUR" company had to choose only one (1) option today, what would your company choose ?
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
130nm 100nm 70nm 50nm 35nmIC Feature Node
# of
Vot
es
248nm193nm157nmEUVX-RayEPLEBDWIPLOtherDo Not Know
NGL W/S (09/26/00) Survey Sec. 8 - Task Force Only -: If "YOUR" company had to choose only one (1) option today, what would your company choose ?
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
130nm 100nm 70nm 50nm 35nmIC Feature Node
# of
Vot
es
248nm193nm157nmEUVX-RayEPLEBDWIPLOtherDo Not Know
Task Force Only
10
General Session
Full Workshop (General Session)Survey Results
September 26th 2000
11
Sept. 2000 NGL Workshop Survey ResultsGeneral Session Business Demographics
DRAM Chip Mfg.3% Mixed Chip Mfg.
19%
MPU Chip Mfg.8%
Tool Supplier / Infra.31%
R&D12%
Mask Supplier / Infra.8%
Other10%
Process / Resist Supplier
3%ASIC Chip Mfg.6%
Total Surveys Taken = 78
Chip Makers = 28Suppliers = 33R&D = 9Other = 8
Sept. 2000 NGL Workshop Survey Results Company Regional Demographics
Asia29%
Europe17%
North America54%
12
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 1: Rate technology's current status by subcomponent using your knowledge and info. for at or below 70nm / 2008 node.
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Source Optics Mask Resist Alignment
Subcomponent
Ave
rage
Sco
re
EUV1X X-RayEPLIPL
Solution Anticipated
Area of Concern
Potential Showstopper
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 2: Rate technology's ability to meet Success Criteria for Litho for the 70nm / 2008 first year of production time frame.
1
2
3
4
5
Demonstrate solutionsto the NGL Critical
Issues
Meet ITRS Criteria forMFS, CD & OL
Be commerciallyavailable
Be affordable / CoO Be multi-generational to50nm
Ave
rage
Sco
re
EUV
1X X-Ray
EPL
IPL
High
Low
13
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3a Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (EUV Critical Issues #1 - #3)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
r
Mor
e Pr
oble
ms
Iden
tifie
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Add
ress
ed B
ut N
o C
hang
e
Som
e Pr
ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
r
Mor
e Pr
oble
ms
Iden
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Add
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ut N
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hang
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Som
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ogre
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Sign
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rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
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Kno
w"
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
r
Mor
e Pr
oble
ms
Iden
tifie
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Add
ress
ed B
ut N
o C
hang
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Som
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ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
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rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
esEUV Issue #1
Defect-free ML coated ULE blank & mask mfg.
EUV Issue #2Source and condenser
optics reliability and CoO
EUV Issue #3reticle defect control solution
(pellicle or alternative solution)
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3b Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (EUV Critical Issues #4 - #6)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
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Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
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oppe
r
Mor
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ms
Iden
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d
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ress
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ut N
o C
hang
e
Som
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ogre
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Sign
ifica
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rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
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Kno
w"
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
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rogr
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Issu
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"Do
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Kno
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Maj
or P
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ems
/ Sho
wst
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Mor
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Iden
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rogr
ess
Issu
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lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
EUV Issue #4CoO of EUV
EUV Issue #5Wavelength decision in 2000
EUV Issue #6Effective contamination control
of optical path (lifetime)
61 votes
14
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3c Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (EUV Critical Issues #7)
0
5
10
15
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ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
esEUV Issue #7
Thermal management of projection system at high
throughput
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3d Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (1X X-Ray Critical Issues #1 - #3)
0
5
10
15
20
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Maj
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Maj
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Som
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ogre
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rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
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Kno
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Maj
or P
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ems
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oppe
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ogre
ss
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ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
1X X-Ray Issue #1Defect-free mask mfg. at 70nm
meeting ITRS requirements
1X X-Ray Issue #2Print significant good wafer levels
without adding mask defects
1X X-Ray Issue #3Demonstrate overlay capability using magnification correction
at 100nm
15
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3e Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (EPL Critical Issues #1 - #3)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Maj
or P
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ems
/ Sho
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oppe
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ms
Iden
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ut N
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hang
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Som
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ifica
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rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
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Kno
w"
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
r
Mor
e Pr
oble
ms
Iden
tifie
d
Add
ress
ed B
ut N
o C
hang
e
Som
e Pr
ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
r
Mor
e Pr
oble
ms
Iden
tifie
d
Add
ress
ed B
ut N
o C
hang
e
Som
e Pr
ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
esEPL Issue #1
Experimental verification of seam blending / stitching strategy
EPL Issue #2Experimental verification of solutions for wafer heating
EPL Issue #3Experimental beam blur data & relation to CD control, TPT, IP
vs. feature size
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3f Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (EPL Critical Issues #4 - #6)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Maj
or P
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ems
/ Sho
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oppe
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rogr
ess
Issu
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lved
"Do
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Kno
w"
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
r
Mor
e Pr
oble
ms
Iden
tifie
d
Add
ress
ed B
ut N
o C
hang
e
Som
e Pr
ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
r
Mor
e Pr
oble
ms
Iden
tifie
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Add
ress
ed B
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o C
hang
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Som
e Pr
ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
EPL Issue #4Defect-free mask mfg. at 70nm
with membrane & stencil stress control
EPL Issue #5Demonstration of real time
electron alignment capability for all levels
EPL Issue #6Mask format standard decision
needed in 2000
16
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3g Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (EPL Critical Issues #7 - #9)
0
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lved
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Maj
or P
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ems
/ Sho
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oppe
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rogr
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"Do
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Kno
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Maj
or P
robl
ems
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oppe
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ogre
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ifica
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rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
esEPL Issue #7CoO of EPL
EPL Issue #8Reticle defect control solution (pellicle or alternative solution
for both sides)
EPL Issue #9Demonstration of proximity correction & mask biasing
with process window
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3h Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (IPL Critical Issues #1 - #3)
0
5
10
15
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50
Maj
or P
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ems
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ms
Iden
tifie
d
Add
ress
ed B
ut N
o C
hang
e
Som
e Pr
ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
r
Mor
e Pr
oble
ms
Iden
tifie
d
Add
ress
ed B
ut N
o C
hang
e
Som
e Pr
ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
r
Mor
e Pr
oble
ms
Iden
tifie
d
Add
ress
ed B
ut N
o C
hang
e
Som
e Pr
ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
IPL Issue #1Demonstration of full field optical
requirements for 70nm node
IPL Issue #2Defect-free mask
manufacturing at 70nm
IPL Issue #3Demonstration of overlay using
pre-distorted complementary masks
17
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3i Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (IPL Critical Issues #4 - #6)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
r
Mor
e Pr
oble
ms
Iden
tifie
d
Add
ress
ed B
ut N
o C
hang
e
Som
e Pr
ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
r
Mor
e Pr
oble
ms
Iden
tifie
d
Add
ress
ed B
ut N
o C
hang
e
Som
e Pr
ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
r
Mor
e Pr
oble
ms
Iden
tifie
d
Add
ress
ed B
ut N
o C
hang
e
Som
e Pr
ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
esIPL Issue #4
Demonstrate mask heating compensation solution at high
throughput
IPL Issue #5mask irradiation damage in H +
IPL Issue #6Demonstrate beam blur
relationship of CD control, TPT, and IP vs. feature size
51 votes
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3j Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (IPL Critical Issues #7 - #8)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
r
Mor
e Pr
oble
ms
Iden
tifie
d
Add
ress
ed B
ut N
o C
hang
e
Som
e Pr
ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
Maj
or P
robl
ems
/ Sho
wst
oppe
r
Mor
e Pr
oble
ms
Iden
tifie
d
Add
ress
ed B
ut N
o C
hang
e
Som
e Pr
ogre
ss
Sign
ifica
nt p
rogr
ess
Issu
e So
lved
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
IPL Issue #7Choice of ion species by
2000IPL Issue #8
Shot noise with resist sensitivity
18
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #4a "When will a beta tool ("pre-production") be commercially available for 70nm ITRS requirement application use in IC product development by chip mfg." ?
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL
44 votes
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #4b "When will a beta level mask ("pre-production") be commercially available for 70nm ITRS requirement application use in IC product dev. by chip
mfg." ?
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL
44 votes
19
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #4c "When will manufacturing tools and infrastructure (mask, resist, metrology) that can meet the ITRS requirements for the 70nm node be available"
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Neve
r
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Neve
r
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Neve
r
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Neve
r
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL
52 votes
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #4d "When will manufacturing tools and infrastructure (mask, resist, metrology) that can meet the ITRS requirements for the 50nm node be available"
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
< 20
08
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
> 20
13
Neve
r
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
08
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
> 20
13
Neve
r
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
08
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
> 20
13
Neve
r
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
08
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
> 20
13
Neve
r
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL
54 votes
20
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #5 Ability of Lithography Industry to fund technologies
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
# of
Vot
es"It is likely that the industry will WANT
more than one technology in manufacturing due to difference in
product application"
"The IC industry can support more than one mainstrean technology at the same
time""The IC industry can afford to develop two
(2) NGL technologies in parallel for the application at the same node including
required infrastructure (resist, masks, etc)"
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 6a;"If International SEMATECH were to fund two (2) technologies in 2001, which two (2) would you
choose?"
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
EUV and 1X X-Ray
EUV and EPL EUV and IPL 1X X-Ray andEPL
1X X-Ray andIPL
EPL and IPL Do Not Know
# of
Vot
es
21
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 6b;"If International SEMATECH were to fund one (1) technology in 2001, which one (1) would you choose?"
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL Do Not Know
# of
Vot
es
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 6c: "How Many NGL technologies should International SEMATECH fund in 2001?"
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
None One Two Three Four Do Not Know
# of
Vot
es
22
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 6d: "What Year should International SEMATECH ultimately fund only one NGL technology?
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Never Do Not Know
# of
Vot
es
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #7a: Overall current confidence on NGL technology becoming a working technology in a mainstream IC fab...
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Very
Low
Som
ewha
t Low
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Hig
h
Very
Hig
h
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
Very
Low
Som
ewha
t Low
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Hig
h
Very
Hig
h
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
Very
Low
Som
ewha
t Low
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Hig
h
Very
Hig
h
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
Very
Low
Som
ewha
t Low
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Hig
h
Very
Hig
h
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL
66 votes
23
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #7b: Overall current confidence over the PAST THREE YEARS on NGL technology becoming a working technology HAS...
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Sign
ifica
ntly
Dec
reas
ed
Som
ewha
t Dec
reas
ed
Unc
hang
ed
Som
ewha
t Inc
reas
ed
Sign
ifica
ntly
Incr
ease
d
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
Sign
ifica
ntly
Dec
reas
ed
Som
ewha
t Dec
reas
ed
Unc
hang
ed
Som
ewha
t Inc
reas
ed
Sign
ifica
ntly
Incr
ease
d
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
Sign
ifica
ntly
Dec
reas
ed
Som
ewha
t Dec
reas
ed
Unc
hang
ed
Som
ewha
t Inc
reas
ed
Sign
ifica
ntly
Incr
ease
d
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
Sign
ifica
ntly
Dec
reas
ed
Som
ewha
t Dec
reas
ed
Unc
hang
ed
Som
ewha
t Inc
reas
ed
Sign
ifica
ntly
Incr
ease
d
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL
24
NGL W/S (09/26/00) Survey Sec. #8: If "YOUR" company had to choose only one (1) option today, what would your company choose ?
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
130nm 100nm 70nm 50nm 35nmIC Feature Node
# of
Vot
es
248nm193nm157nmEUVX-RayEPLEBDWIPLOtherDo Not Know
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #9a: ISMT NGL Consensus Building Process
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
# of
Vot
es"The ISMT NGL Consensus
Building Process provides me with the latest information on
the individual progress of each NGL technology"
"My company's attendance to this meeting is
worthwhile"
"The ISMT NGL Consensus Building Process steers and guides the NGL technology
developers in the correct direction"
"The major outputs from the ISMT NGL Workshop(s) fairly and accurately represents the
lithography industry consensus"
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #9b: ISMT NGL Consensus Building Process
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
Stro
ngly
Dis
agre
e
Som
ewha
t Dis
agre
e
Neu
tral
Som
ewha
t Agr
ee
Stro
ngly
Agr
ee
Do
Not
Kno
w
# of
Vot
es
"My company fully supports the ISMT NGL Consensus Building Process which includes this workshop"
"This NGL Workshop is an important and valuable
mechanism for my company"
"ISMT should continue the NGL Consensus Building
Process in the future"
"ISMT should hold another NGL Workshop in September 2001"
25
Survey Question #114 "Prease write in your recommendation on the technology path for the 70nm / 2008 lithographic solution ?"
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
157nm for 70nm
EUV for 70nm
193nm for 70nm (Hi NA & RET)
EPL for 70nm
70nm node is really sooner than2008 (~2005 ?)
Need to see results on EUV, EPL,157nm by 2002
Fund critical issues in 2001; (EUVblanks & source, EPL mask)
EBDW
Writ
e-in
Sug
gest
ions
Number of votes / write-ins
Survey Question #115 "What should ISMT be doing in addition to the NGL Consensus Building Process that it is not already doing ?"
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Standardize on EPL mask
Better analysis of multiple funding of alternative options
Include Maskless Litho
Accelerate Alpha tool demos
Better CoO analysis
ISMT to fund more infrastructure
No more consensus building (ISMT disengage process)
Have another NGL workshop(s) (EPL, EUV & 157nm only together)
Emphasis more on data collection / risk reduction
Improve / Better consensus process (more fair, expert panels, moresuppliers, work w/ TC more)
Writ
e in
Sug
gest
ion
Number of Votes26
Historical Workshop Survey TrendsNov. 1997 through Sept. 2000
27
EUV Historical NGL Workshop Survey "Rate the technology's current status by "Subcomponent" Comparison
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Source Optics Mask Resist Alignment
Subcomponent
Ave
rage
Vot
e
Nov. '97May '98Dec. '98June '99Dec. '99Sep. '00
Solution Anticipated
Area of Concern
Potential Showstopper
1X X-Ray Historical NGL Workshop Survey "Rate the technology's current status by "Subcomponent" Comparison
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Source Optics Mask Resist Alignment
Subcomponent
Ave
rage
Vot
e
Nov. '97May '98Dec. '98June '99Dec. '99Sep. '00
Solution Anticipated
Area of Concern
Potential Showstopper
28
EPL Historical NGL Workshop Survey "Rate the technology's current status by "Subcomponent" Comparison
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Source Optics Mask Resist AlignmentSubcomponent
Aver
age
Vote
Nov. '97May '98Dec. '98June '99Dec. '99Sep. '00
Solution Anticipated
Area of Concern
Potential Showstopper
IPL Historical NGL Workshop Survey "Rate the technology's current status by "Subcomponent" Comparison
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Source Optics Mask Resist AlignmentSubcomponent
Ave
rage
Vot
e
Nov. '97May '98Dec. '98June '99Dec. '99Sep. '00
Solution Anticipated
Area of Concern
Potential Showstopper
29
EUV Historical NGL Workshop Survey "Rate technology on ability to meet Success Criteria" Comparison
1
2
3
4
5
Solutions to TWG C.I. Meet SIA Roadmap CommerciallyAvaialble when needed
Affordable / CoO Evoluationary to 50nm
Ave
rage
Vot
e
Nov. '97May '98Dec. '98June '99Dec. '99Sep. '00
High
Low
1X X-Ray Historical NGL Workshop Survey "Rate technology on ability to meet Success Criteria" Comparison
1
2
3
4
5
Solutions to TWG C.I. Meet SIA Roadmap CommerciallyAvaialble when needed
Affordable / CoO Evoluationary to 50nm
Ave
rage
Vot
e
Nov. '97May '98Dec. '98June '99Dec. '99Sep. '00
High
Low
30
EPL Historical NGL Workshop Survey "Rate technology on ability to meet Success Criteria" Comparison
1
2
3
4
5
Solutions to TWG C.I. Meet SIA Roadmap CommerciallyAvaialble when needed
Affordable / CoO Evoluationary to 50nm
Ave
rage
Vot
eNov. '97May '98Dec. '98June '99Dec. '99Sep. '00
High
Low
IPL Historical NGL Workshop Survey "Rate technology on ability to meet Success Criteria" Comparison
1
2
3
4
5
Solutions to TWG C.I. Meet SIA Roadmap Commercially Avaialblewhen needed
Affordable / CoO Evoluationary to 50nm
Ave
rage
Vot
e
Nov. '97May '98Dec. '98June '99Dec. '99Sep. '00
High
Low
31
ISMT NGL Survey Historical Trend: If "Your" company had to choose only one (1) option FOR THE 130nm Node , what would your company choose?"
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
11/97 5/98 12/98 6/99 12/99 09/00Date of Survey
Perc
enta
ge o
f Vot
es
248nm193nm157nmEUVX-RayEPLEBDWIPLOtherDo Not Know
ISMT NGL Survey Historical Trend: If "Your" company had to choose only one (1) option today FOR THE 100nm Nod e , what would your company choose? SM
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
11/97 5/98 12/98 6/99 12/99 09/00Date of Survey
Perc
enta
ge o
f Vot
es
248nm193nm157nmEUVX-RayEPLEBDWIPLOtherDo Not Know
32
ISMT NGL Survey Historical Trend: If "Your" company had to choose only one (1) option today FOR THE 70nm Node , what would your company choose?"
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
11/97 5/98 12/98 6/99 12/99 09/00Date of Survey
Perc
enta
ge o
f Vot
es
248nm193nm157nmEUVX-RayEPLEBDWIPLOtherDo Not Know
ISMT NGL Survey Historical Trend: If "Your" company had to choose only one (1) option today FOR THE 50nm Node , what would your company choose?"
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
11/97 5/98 12/98 6/99 12/99 09/00Date of Survey
Perc
enta
ge o
f Vot
es
248nm193nm157nmEUVX-RayEPLEBDWIPLOtherDo Not Know
33
ISMT NGL Survey Historical Trend: If "Your" company had to choose only one (1) option today FOR THE 35nm Node , what would your company choose?"
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
11/97 5/98 12/98 6/99 12/99 09/00Date of Survey
Perc
enta
ge o
f Vot
es
248nm193nm157nmEUVX-RayEPLEBDWIPLOtherDo Not Know
34
Full Task Force Survey ResultsSeptember 26th 2000
35
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 1 -TASK FORCE ONLY- : Rate technology's current status by subcomponent using your knowledge and info. for at or below 70nm / 2008 node.
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Source Optics Mask Resist Alignment
Subcomponent
Ave
rage
Sco
re
EUV1X X-RayEPLIPL
Solution Anticipated
Area of Concern
Potential Showstopper
Task Force Only
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 2 - Task Force Only - : Rate technology's ability to meet Success Criteria for Litho for the 70nm / 2008 first year of production time frame.
1
2
3
4
5
Demonstrate solutions tothe NGL Critical Issues
Meet ITRS Criteria forMFS, CD & OL
Be commercially available Be affordable / CoO Be multi-generational to50nm
Ave
rage
Sco
re
EUV1X X-RayEPLIPL
High
Low
Task Force Only
36
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3b -Task Force Only- Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (EUV Critical Issues #4 - #6)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
# of
Vot
es
Task Force Only
EUV Issue #6Effective contamination control of optical path
(l i fetime)
EUV Issue #5Wavelength decision in 2000
EUV Issue #4CoO of EUV
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3a - Task Force Only- Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (EUV Critical Issues #1 - #3)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12#
of V
otes
EUV Issue #1Defect-free M L coated
ULE blank & mask mfg.
EUV Issue #2Source and condenser optics
rel iabil i ty and CoO
EUV Issue #3reticel defect control solution
(pel l icle or al ternative solution)
Task Force Only
37
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3d -Task Force Only- Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (X-Ray Critical Issue #1- #3)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
# of
Vot
es
1X X-Ray Issue #1Defect-free mask mfg. at
70nm meeting ITRS requirements
1X X-Ray Issue #2Print significant good wafer levels without adding mask
defects
1X X-Ray Issue #3Demonstrate overlay
capabil i ty using maginfication correction at
100nm
Task Force Only
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3c - Task Force Only- Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (EUV Critical Issues #7)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12#
of V
otes
EUV Issue #7Thermal management of projection system at high
throughput
Task Force Only
38
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3f -Task Force Only- Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (EPL Critical Issues #4 - #6)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
# of
Vot
es
EPL Issue #4Defect-free mask mfg. at 70nm with membrane &
stencil stress control
EPL Issue #5Demonstration of real
timeelectron alignment capabil i ty for al l levels
EPL Issue #6M ask format standard
decision needed in 2000
Task Force Only
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3e -Task Force Only- Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (EPL Critical Issues #1 - #3)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12#
of V
otes
EPL Issue #1Experimental verification of
seam blending / stitching strategy
EPL Issue #2Experimental verification of solutions for wafer heating
EPL Issue #3Experimental beam blur data & relation to CD control, TPT,
IP vs. feature size
Task Force Only
39
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3h -Task Force Only- Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (IPL Critical Issues #1 - #3)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
# of
Vot
es
IPL Issue #1Demonstration of ful l field
optical requirements for 70nm node
IPL Issue #2Defect-free mask
manufacturing at 70nm
IPL Issue #3Demonstration of overlay
using pre-distorted complementary masks
Task Force Only
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3g -Task Force Only- Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (EPL Critical Issues #7 - #9)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18#
of V
otes
EPL Issue #7CoO of EPL
EPL Issue #8Reticle defect control solution
(pell icle or alternative solution for both sides)
EPL Issue #9Demonstration of proximity correction & mask biasing
with process window
Task Force Only
40
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3i -Task Force Only- Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (IPL Critical Issues #4 - #6)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16#
of V
otes
IPL Issue #4Demonstrate mask heating
compensation solution at high throughput
IPL Issue #5mask irradiation damage in
H +
IPL Issue #6Demonstrate beam blur
relationship of CD control, TPT, and IP vs. feature size
Task Force Only
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #3j - Task Force Only- Rate the progress the technology made in solving each Critical Issues (IPL Critical Issues #7 - #8)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
# of
Vot
es
IPL Issue #7Choice of Ion Species
by 2000
IPL Issue #8Shot Noise with resist
sensativity
Task Force Only
41
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #4a - Task Force Only- "...beta tool ("pre-production") be commercially available for 70nm ITRS requirement application use in IC product dev. by chip mfg?"
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16<
2003
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL
Task Force Only
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #4b -Task Force Only- "...beta level mask ("pre-production") be commercially available for 70nm ITRS requirement application use in IC product dev. by chip mfg?"
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
03
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
>200
8
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL
Task Force Only
42
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #4c - Task Force Only- "When will manufacturing tools and infrastructure (mask, resist, met) that meet the ITRS requirements for the 70nm node be available"
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16<
2005
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
05
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
> 20
10
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL
Task Force Only
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #4d -Task Force Only- "When will manufacturing tools and infrastructure (mask, resist, met) that meet the ITRS requirements for the 50nm node be available"
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
< 20
08
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
> 20
13
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
08
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
> 20
13
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
08
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
> 20
13
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
< 20
08
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
> 20
13
Nev
er
"Do
Not
Kno
w"
# of
Vot
es
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL
Task Force Only
43
N G L W /S S u rvey (09/26/00) S ec. 5 -T ask F o rce O n ly- A b i l i ty o f L ith o In d u stry to fu n d tech n o lo g ies
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
# of
Vot
es
" It i s l i k e l y t h a t t h e i n d u s t r y w i l l W A N T m o r e t h a n o n e t e c h n o l o g y i n m a n u f a c t u r i n g d u e t o d i f f e r e n c e i n
p r o d u c t a p p l i c a t i o n "
" T h e IC i n d u s t r y c a n s u p p o r t m o r e t h a n o n e m a i n s t r e a n t e c h n o l o g y a t
t h e s a m e t i m e "
" T h e IC i n d u s t r y c a n a f f o r d t o d e v e l o p t w o ( 2 ) N G L t e c h n o l o g i e s
i n p a r a l l e l f o r t h e a p p l i c a t i o n a t t h e s a m e n o d e i n c l u d i n g r e q u i r e d
i n f r a s t r u c t u r e ( r e s i s t , m a s k s , e t c ) "
T ask F o rce O n ly
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 6a -Task Force Only- ;"If International SEMATECH were to fund two (2) technologies in
2001, which two (2) would you choose?"
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
EUV and 1XX-Ray
EUV andEPL
EUV and IPL 1X X-Rayand EPL
1X X-Rayand IPL
EPL and IPL Do NotKnow
Task Force Only
44
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 6b - Task Force Only- ;"If International SEMATECH were to fund one (1) technology in 2001, which one (1) would you
choose?"
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL Do Not Know
Task Force Only
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 6c: - Task Force Only - "How Many NGL technologies should International SEMATECH fund in 2001 ?"
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
None One Two Three Four Do Not Know
# of
Vot
es
Task Force Only
45
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. 6d - Task Force Only -: "What Year should International SEMATECH ultimately fund only one NGL technology?
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Never Do NotKnow
# of
Vot
es
Task Force Only
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #7a - Task Force Only - : Overall current confidence on NGL technology becoming a working
technology in a mainstream IC fab...
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
# of
Vot
es
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL
Task Force Only
46
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #7b - Task Force Only - : Overall current confidence over the PAST THREE YEARS on NGL technology becoming a
working technology HAS...
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
# of
Vot
es
EUV 1X X-Ray EPL IPL
Task Force Only
NGL W/S (09/26/00) Survey Sec. 8 - Task Force Only -: If "YOUR" company had to choose only one (1) option today, what would your company choose ?
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
130nm 100nm 70nm 50nm 35nmIC Feature Node
# of
Vot
es
248nm193nm157nmEUVX-RayEPLEBDWIPLOtherDo Not Know
Task Force Only
47
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #9a - Task Force Only - : ISMT NGL Consensus Building Process
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
# of
Vot
es
"The IS M T NGL Co ns ens us B uilding P ro ces s pro v ides m e with the lates t info rm atio n o n
the indiv idual pro gres s o f each NGL techno lo gy"
"M y co m pany's attendance to this m eeting is wo rthwhile"
"The IS M T NGL Co ns ens us B uilding P ro ces s s teers and guides the NGL techno lo gy deve lo pers in the co rrect
directio n"
"The m ajo r o utputs fro m the IS M T NGLWo rks ho p(s ) fairly and accurately repres ents the
litho graphy indus try co ns ens us "
NGL W/S Survey (09/26/00) Sec. #9b - Task Force Only - : ISMT NGL Consensus Building Process
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
# of
Vot
es
"M y co m pany fully s uppo rts the IS M T NGL Co ns ens us
B uilding P ro ces s which inc ludes this wo rks ho p"
"This NGL Wo rks ho p is an im po rtant and valuable
m echanis m fo r m y co m pany"
"IS M T s ho uld co ntinue the NGL Co ns ens us B uilding
P ro ces s in the future"
"IS M T s ho uld ho ld ano ther NGL Wo rks ho p in S pe tem ber
2001"
48
Task Force Meeting(“Clicker”) Questions
9/27/00
49
Topic 1
Assess Progress against Critical Issues
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
Topic 2
Define new Critical Issues for 2001
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
Topic 3
Review Key Technology Issues
96
97
98
99
Topic 4
Recommend Technology Paths for Industry and ISMT
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
Topic 5
Open discussion and wrap-up
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
Addendum• Workshop agenda and attendees
•Task Force agenda and attendees
•International SEMATECH press release
115
MEETING AGENDA
Next Generation Lithography WorkshopThe Hyatt Regency Hotel, Reston, VASeptember 25-26, 2000
MONDAY, September 25
15:00 – 20:30 Pre-registration18:30 – 20:30 Reception / Poster Session
TUESDAY, September 26
07:00 Breakfast / Registration08:00 Welcome / Introduction John Canning08:20 EUV Status Chuck Gwyn09:40 EUV Q&A / Feedback Neil Wester10:00 BREAK10:30 X-Ray Status Akihiko Ishitani11:30 X-Ray Q&A / Feedback Phil Seidel
11:50 LUNCH
12:50 EPL Status Lloyd Harriott14:10 EPL Q&A / Feedback Scott Mackay14:30 BREAK14:50 IPL Status Rainer Kaesmeier15:50 IPL Q&A / Feedback Carmelo Romeo16:10 Survey Phil Seidel17:10 Adjourn
19:00 Reception19:30 Dinner
21:00 Survey Results John Canning21:30 Adjourn 116
NEXT GENERATION LITHOGRAPHY WORKSHOPMEETING ATTENDEES
9/25-26/2000FIRST NAME LAST NAME COMPANY PHONE FAX E-MAILJohn Ricardi ALFT (819)770-0477 (819)770-3862 [email protected] F. (Dave) Kyser AMD (408)749-2071 (408)774-8818 [email protected] Levinson AMD (408)749-2558 (408)774-8813 [email protected] Venkatesam Applied Materials (408)235-6135 (408)563-5554 [email protected] Hisatsugu ASET (011)81-3-5531-0091 (011)81-3-5531-0093 [email protected] Ishitani ASET (011)81-3-5531-0091 (011)81-3-5531-0093 [email protected] Okazaki ASET (011)81-46-270-6680 (011)81-46-270-6699 [email protected] Suzuki ASET (011)81-298-50-1163 (011)81-298-56-6138 [email protected] H. (Bill) Arnold ASM Lithography (011)31-40-268-4757 (011)31-40-268-5320 [email protected] P.H. Benschop ASM Lithography (011)31-40-2303968 (011)31-40-2682735 [email protected] Cummings ASM Lithography (480)383-4234 (480)383-3978 [email protected] A. van den Brink ASM Lithography (011)31-40-268-3521 (011)31-40-268-4333 [email protected] L. (Skip) Berry Axcelis Technologies (301)284-5557 (301)340-9586 [email protected] Mizusawa Canon Inc. (011)81-28-667-5711 (011)81-28-667-5334 [email protected] M. Ware Canon Inc. (972)409-7845 (972)409-7849 [email protected] Kaiser Carl Zeiss (011)49-7364-20-4690 (011)49-7364-20-4509 [email protected] Stenkamp Carl Zeiss (011)49-73-64202187 (011)49-73-64203364 [email protected] Dammel Clariant (908)429-3533 (908)429-3634 [email protected] R. Farrar Cymer, Inc. (408)330-0259 (858)385-6035 [email protected] Nakamura Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. (408)616-1223 (408)735-0453 [email protected] Sano Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. (011)81-492-78-1683 (011)81-492-78-1698 [email protected] F. (Bob) Leheny DARPA (703)696-0048 (703)696-2206 [email protected] O. (Dave) Patterson DARPA (703)696-2276 (703)696-2206 [email protected] P. (Greg) Hughes DuPont Photomask, Inc. (512)310-6407 (512)310-6464 [email protected] D. (Dick) Moore DuPont Photomask, Inc. (914)463-5361 (914)463-5303 [email protected] Goebel eLith (908)286-5814 (908)286-1969 [email protected] Guo eLith (908)286-5810 (908)286-1969 [email protected] F. Luehrmann eLith (011)31-40-2303242 (011)31-40-2303881 [email protected] Siddiqui eLith (908)286-5811 (908)286-1969 [email protected] (Wolf) Staud eLith (908)286-1960 (908)286-1969 [email protected] van der Mast eLith (908)286-5808 (908)286-1969 [email protected]. Smith Etec Systems, Inc. (510)887-3388 (510)780-3941 [email protected] R. (Chris) Musil FEI Company (978)538-6687 (978)531-9648 [email protected] Hanyu Fujitsu Limited (011)81-594-24-1679 (011)81-594-24-1594 [email protected]
PAGE 117
NEXT GENERATION LITHOGRAPHY WORKSHOPMEETING ATTENDEES
9/25-26/2000FIRST NAME LAST NAME COMPANY PHONE FAX E-MAILKei Horiuchi Fujitsu Limited (011)81-46-250-8810 (011)81-46-248-3473 [email protected] (Kaz) Kadota Hitachi, Ltd. (408)955-7009 (408)432-0706 [email protected] Terasawa Hitachi, Ltd. (011)81-42-323-1111x3320 (011)81-42-327-7771 [email protected] T. Jee HOYA Corporation (408)441-3307 (408)451-9623 [email protected] Nagarekawa HOYA Corporation (011)81-3-3952-7197 (011)81-3-3952-4042 [email protected] (Charlie) Bok Hyundai Electronics Industries (011)82-31-630-4474 (011)82-31-630-4545 [email protected] Kim Hyundai Electronics Industries (011)82-31-630-4474 (011)82-31-630-4545 [email protected] Kim Hyundai Electronics Industries (512)356-7051 (512)356-3618 [email protected] R. (Wally) Carpenter IBM Corporation (512)356-3897 (512)356-3618 [email protected] A. Gomba IBM Corporation (845)892-2756 9845)892-6374 [email protected] Lercel IBM Corporation (802)769-8474 (802)769-2110 [email protected] (Chris) Progler IBM Corporation (914)892-2395 (914)892-6850 [email protected] Seeger IBM Corporation (914)945-3838 (914)945-4520 [email protected] Stickel IBM Corporation (914)892-3692 (914)892-6303 [email protected] Wallraff IBM Corporation (408)927-2503 (408)927-3310 [email protected] Warlaumont IBM Corporation (914)945-1819 (914)945-4014 [email protected] M.F. Goethals IMEC (011)32-16-281351 (011)32-16-281214 [email protected] Ronse IMEC (011)32-16-281336 (011)32-16-281214 [email protected] Loschner IMS (011)43-1-214-489424 (011)43-1-214-489499 [email protected] Domke Infineon Technologies AG (011)49-9131-732832 (011)49-9131-724949 [email protected] Ehrmann Infineon Technologies AG (011)49-89-234-23511 (011)49-89-234-711530 [email protected] Kaesmaier Infineon Technologies AG (011)49-89-234-50885 (011)49-89-234-23029 [email protected] Oelmann Infineon Technologies AG (011)49-351-886-7700 (011)49-351-886-7702 [email protected] Gargini Intel Corporation (408)765-9646 (408)653-7039 [email protected] W. (Chuck) Gwyn Intel Corporation (925)294-2372 (925)294-3376 [email protected] Philippi Intel Corporation (408)765-1869 (408)765-9228 [email protected] Silverman Intel Corporation (408)765-2131 (408)765-3995 [email protected] Wester Intel Corporation (512)356-7562 (512)356-3618 [email protected] Behr International SEMATECH (512)356-7899 (512)356-3618 [email protected] Canning International SEMATECH (512)356-3256 (512)356-3618 [email protected] Curtis International SEMATECH (512)356-3343 (512)356-3135 [email protected] Gross International SEMATECH (512)356-7405 (512)356-3618 [email protected] S. (Rich) Harbison International SEMATECH (512)356-3176 (512)356-3618 [email protected] Harlan International SEMATECH (512)356-3927 (512)356-3029 [email protected]
PAGE 118
NEXT GENERATION LITHOGRAPHY WORKSHOPMEETING ATTENDEES
9/25-26/2000FIRST NAME LAST NAME COMPANY PHONE FAX E-MAILScott Mackay International SEMATECH (512)356-3617 (512)356-3618 [email protected] Reed International SEMATECH (512)356-7470 (512)356-3618 [email protected] K. (Phil) Seidel International SEMATECH (512)356-3732 (512)356-3618 [email protected] Sheedy International SEMATECH (512)356-7569 (512)356-3243 [email protected] V. (Gil) Shelden International SEMATECH (512)356-7158 (512)356-3618 [email protected] J. (Walt) Trybula International SEMATECH (512)356-3306 (512)356-3618 [email protected] Brodie Ion Diagnostics Inc. (408)855-8700, 104 (408)855-8730 [email protected] Lowery JSR Corporation (919)479-6981 (919)479-8141 [email protected] Standiford Keith Standiford Cons. Svcs. (510)339-9223 (510)339-8665 [email protected] Bareket KLA-Tencor (408)875-5676 (408)434-4284 [email protected] Preil KLA-Tencor (408)875-2375 (408)875-2683 [email protected] Slusarczuk KLA-Tencor (408)875-0261 (408)875-4262 [email protected] N. (Jim) Wiley KLA-Tencor (408)875-6136 (408)875-4262 [email protected] Leung Lawrence Berkeley (510)486-7918 (510)486-5105 [email protected] A. (Jim) Glaze Lawrence Livermore (925)424-6778 (925)422-5411 [email protected] W. (Don) Sweeney Lawrence Livermore (925)522-5877 (925)422-8761 [email protected] Groves Leica Inc. (011)44-1223-411123 (011)44-1223-211310 [email protected] Rissman LSI Logic Corporation (408)433-6380 (408)433-6330 [email protected] Harriott Lucent Technologies (908)582-4922 (908)582-2300 [email protected] Ibbotson Lucent Technologies (407)371-6060 (407)371-6967 [email protected] E. (Tony) Novembre Lucent Technologies (908)582-3304 (908)582-2300 [email protected] Waskiewicz Lucent Technologies (908)582-6416 (908)582-2300 [email protected] Crawley Management Strategies Ltd. (011)44-1923-229494 (011)44-1923-242381 [email protected] Endo Matsushita Electronics (011)81-75-662-8994 (011)81-75-662-8995 [email protected] Gotz MEDEA (011)33-1-40644566/60 (011)33-1-4064-4589 [email protected] (Will) Conley Motorola, Inc. (512)356-3669 (512)356-3618 [email protected] Hector Motorola, Inc. (925)294-2337 (925)294-3376 [email protected] Mangat Motorola, Inc. (480)413-7775 (480)413-8014 [email protected]. Joseph (Joe) Mogab Motorola, Inc. (512)933-7807 (512)933-6962 [email protected] Tamura NEC Corporation (011)81-42-779-9903 (011)81-42-779-9928 [email protected] Hasegawa Nikon Corporation (011)813-3216-1027 (011)813-3216-1059 [email protected] Kameyama Nikon Corporation (011)81-3-3773-8460 (011)81-3-3774-9048 [email protected] Miura Nikon Corporation (011)81-48-533-2357 (011)81-48-533-3817 [email protected] Novak Nikon Corporation (650)508-4674, ext. 350 (650)508-4625 [email protected]
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NEXT GENERATION LITHOGRAPHY WORKSHOPMEETING ATTENDEES
9/25-26/2000FIRST NAME LAST NAME COMPANY PHONE FAX E-MAILMichael Sogard Nikon Corporation (650)508-4674 (650)508-4625 [email protected] Suzuki Nikon Corporation (011)81-03-3773-8460 (011)81-03-3773-6734 [email protected] G. (Gil) Varnell Nikon Corporation (650)508-4674 ext. 622 (650)508-4625 [email protected] Wiesner Nikon Corporation (650)508-4674 ext. 335 (650)508-3837 [email protected] Yamaguchi Nikon Corporation (406)752-2107 ext. 7422 (011)81-3-3773-6734 [email protected] Linholm NIST (301)975-2052 (301)975-5668 [email protected] Sato OHKA (503)693-2097 (503)693-2070 [email protected]. Neil Berglund Oregon Graduate Institute (503)624-7449 (503)684-1384 [email protected] Hartmann PDF Solutions (011)49-89-767062-0 (011)49-89-76062-11 [email protected]. (Mart) Graef Philips (011)31-40-2744600 (011)31-40-2743390 [email protected] Juffermans Philips (011)31-40-274-2540 (011)31-40-274-3390 [email protected] Zandbergen Philips (011)31-40-27-24943 (011)31-40-27-23828 [email protected]. Mathur Photronics, Inc. (203)459-3427 (203)459-2598 [email protected] Moneta Photronics, Inc. (972)889-6276 (972)889-6471 [email protected] Walker Photronics, Inc. (802)769-1885 (203)270-3864 [email protected] Selzer SAL, Inc. (802)652-0055 (802)652-0826 [email protected] Ku Cho SAMSUNG Electronics (011)82-331-209-3057 (011)82-331-209-6299 [email protected] H. (Rick) Stulen Sandia National Labs (925)294-2070 (925)294-3847 [email protected] Yamabe Selete (011)81-45-866-6845 (011)81-45-866-6879 [email protected] Taylor Shipley Company, Inc. (508)229-7112 (508)229-7555 [email protected] Harned Silicon Valley Group, Inc. (408)467-5864 (408)467-5867 [email protected] P. (Pat) Gardner SISA (512)356-3586 (512)356-3195 [email protected] Ogawa Sony Corporation (011)81-3-5435-3606 (011)81-3-5435-3803 [email protected] Dozor SSG, Inc. (978)694-9991 (978)694-9930 [email protected] Amblard STMicroelectronics (512)356-3394 (512)356-3618 [email protected] Bianucci STMicroelectronics (512)356-7466 (512)356-3618 [email protected] Fuller Strategic Lithography Services (972)680-3598 (972)234-8174 [email protected] Hirose Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd (011)81-424-68-4488 (011)81-424-68-4477 [email protected]. Rinn Cleavelin Texas Instruments, Inc. (512)356-3177 (512)356-3455 [email protected] Hanratty Texas Instruments, Inc. (972)995-2200 (972)995-1916 [email protected] D. Kim Texas Instruments, Inc. (512)356-7634 (512)356-3618 [email protected] de Jager TNO-TPD (011)31-15-2692187 (011)31-15-2692111 [email protected] (Duke) Yaegashi Tokyo Electron (011)81-3-5561-7074 (011)81-3-5561-7395 [email protected] Yamaguchi Tokyo Electron (512)424-1496 (512)424-1039 [email protected]
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NEXT GENERATION LITHOGRAPHY WORKSHOPMEETING ATTENDEES
9/25-26/2000FIRST NAME LAST NAME COMPANY PHONE FAX E-MAILTakayuki Abe Toshiba Corporation (011)81-559-26-5273 (011)81-559-25-6577 [email protected] Takigawa Toshiba Corporation (011)81-45-770-3651 (011)81-45-770-3570 [email protected] Martos TRW (310)813-9582 (310)813-3916 [email protected] Shields TRW (925)294-4571 (925)294-3870 [email protected] Jeng Lin TSMC (011)886-3-5781688x4750 (011)886-3-5637386 [email protected] Lin TSMC (512)356-7056 (512)356-3618 [email protected] (Tony) Yen TSMC (011)886-3-5666064 (011)886-3-5637386 [email protected] Bowering Tuilaser AG (011)49-89-898169-63 (011)49-89-8545610 [email protected] Geiger Tuilaser AG (011)49-89-898-16926 (011)49-89-854-5610 [email protected] Curl Ultratech Stepper (408)577-3379 [email protected] A. (Dave) Markle Ultratech Stepper (408)577-3004 (408)577-3379 [email protected] Thompson Ultratech Stepper (512)369-1605 (512)385-0056 [email protected] G. (Bill) Oldham Univ. of California, Berkeley (510)642-2318 (510)643-2739 [email protected] L. (Roxy) Engelstad Univ. of Wisconsin (608)262-5745 (608)265-0781 [email protected] Fellenberg VDI Technology Center (011)49-211-6214-559 (011)49-211-6214-484 [email protected]
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NGL Task Force Meeting 2000Hyatt Hotel, Reston, Virginia
September 27, 2000
Purpose
— Review output of Workshop and assess progress on critical issues
— Recommend a technology path for the industry in general, and International SEMATECH in particular
Agenda
07:00 BREAKFAST08:00 Welcome/Agenda/Purpose08:20 Assess progress against Critical Issues09:00 Define new Critical Issues for 200110:00 BREAK10:20 Review key technology issues11:00 Recommend technology paths for industry and ISMT11:40 Open discussion and wrap-up12:00 LUNCH13:00 ADJOURN
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NEXT GENERATION LITHOGRAPHY WORKSHOP
NGL TASK FORCE MEETING ATTENDEES9/27/2000
FIRST NAME LAST NAME COMPANY PHONE FAX E-MAILHarry Levinson AMD (408)749-2558 (408)774-8813 [email protected] H. (Bill) Arnold ASM Lithography (011)31-40-268-4757 (011)31-40-268-5320 [email protected] Mizusawa Canon Inc. (011)81-28-667-5711 (011)81-28-667-5334 [email protected] F. Luehrmann eLith (011)31-40-2303242 (011)31-40-2303881 [email protected] Terasawa Hitachi, Ltd. (011)81-42-323-1111x3320 (011)81-42-327-7771 [email protected] (Charlie) Bok Hyundai Electronics Industries (011)82-31-630-4474 (011)82-31-630-4545 [email protected] A. Gomba IBM Corporation (845)892-2756 9845)892-6374 [email protected] Oelmann Infineon Technologies AG (011)49-351-886-7700 (011)49-351-886-7702 [email protected] Silverman Intel Corporation (408)765-2131 (408)765-3995 [email protected] Gross International SEMATECH (512)356-7405 (512)356-3618 [email protected] Ibbotson Lucent Technologies (407)371-6060 (407)371-6967 [email protected]. Joseph (Joe) Mogab Motorola, Inc. (512)933-7807 (512)933-6962 [email protected] Kameyama Nikon Corporation (011)81-3-3773-8460 (011)81-3-3774-9048 [email protected]. (Mart) Graef Philips (011)31-40-2744600 (011)31-40-2743390 [email protected] Yamabe Selete (011)81-45-866-6845 (011)81-45-866-6879 [email protected] Harned Silicon Valley Group, Inc. (408)467-5864 (408)467-5867 [email protected] Bianucci STMicroelectronics (512)356-7466 (512)356-3618 [email protected] Hanratty Texas Instruments, Inc. (972)995-2200 (972)995-1916 [email protected] Abe Toshiba Corporation (011)81-559-26-5273 (011)81-559-25-6577 [email protected] (Tony) Yen TSMC (011)886-3-5666064 (011)886-3-5637386 [email protected]
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Editorial Contact: Anne Englander (512) 356-7155
Judith Curtis (512) 356-3343
Lithographers Narrow Options to EUV and EPL for Commercialization
Austin, Texas (11 October 2000) – The world’s leading lithographers attending a Next Generation Lithography (NGL) Workshop sponsored by International SEMATECH have recommended that the global industry narrow the NGL options to two technologies, Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) and Electron Projection Lithography (EPL), for commercialization. “One of the goals of the NGL Workshop is to build global industry consensus on the NGL options. Today lithographers from around the world agree that EUV and EPL are the technologies necessary to address the unique application of DRAM and ASIC,” said Gerhard Gross, Director of Lithography at International SEMATECH. “This decision is particularly important as NGL technology moves out of the R&D arena into the supplier area and the infrastructure needs to be prepared.” Champions for the NGL technologies presented updates on the progress of their programs against previously defined critical issues. Technologies represented were EUV, X-Ray, EPL, and IPL (Ion-Beam Projection Lithography). In a survey at the conclusion of the Workshop, participants gave their opinions on the progress of the NGL technologies and their preferences for which technologies to use at different feature sizes. The following technologies were the top preferences in nodes defined by the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors:
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130 nm: 248 nm optical and 193 nm optical 100 nm: 193 nm optical and 157 nm optical 70 nm: 157 nm optical, EPL and EUV 50 nm: EUV and EPL 35 nm: EUV
“Commercial equipment suppliers are increasing their involvement in NGL through prototype tools planned for completion as early as year-end 2003,” said John Canning, Program Manager of NGL at International SEMATECH. “However, there still remain fundamental critical issues that require increased R&D efforts before these two approaches can get the full industry go-ahead for insertion at the 70 nm node.“ For EUV, the remaining critical issues include: defect-free multi-layer coated mask blanks, defect-free mask manufacturing, source and condenser optics reliability, cost-of-ownership, and reticle defect control solution. For EPL, the remaining critical issues include: demonstration of seam blending/stitching, defect-free mask manufacturing including stress control for membrane and stencil masks, experimental data on beam blur and its relation to throughput versus feature size, reticle defect control solution, and demonstration of a solution for wafer heating. More than 150 lithographers from North America, Europe, and Asia representing semiconductor manufacturers, lithography suppliers, and research institutes attended the one-day workshop held September 25 in Reston, Virginia. In addition to building consensus on industry-wide lithography direction, the workshop also guides International SEMATECH’s funding decisions for specific lithography technologies. The next NGL Workshop is tentatively scheduled for September 2001. Based in Austin, Texas, International SEMATECH is a non-profit research and development consortium of the following semiconductor manufacturers: AMD, Conexant, Hewlett-Packard, Hyundai, Infineon Technologies, Intel, IBM, Lucent Technologies, Motorola, Philips, STMicroelectronics, TSMC, and Texas Instruments. Additional information on International SEMATECH can be found at http://www.sematech.org.
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