Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions the STANDARD Normal Distribution.

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Normal Probability Distributions

description

 1. mean, median, and mode are equal  2. bell shaped and symmetric about the mean  3. total area under the curve is 1  4. the curve approaches, but never touches the x axis as it extends away from the mean

Transcript of Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions the STANDARD Normal Distribution.

Page 1: Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions  the STANDARD Normal Distribution.

Normal Probability

Distributions

Page 2: Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions  the STANDARD Normal Distribution.

Intro to Normal Distributions & the STANDARD Normal Distribution

Page 3: Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions  the STANDARD Normal Distribution.

1. mean, median, and mode are equal

2. bell shaped and symmetric about the mean

3. total area under the curve is 1

4. the curve approaches, but never touches the x axis as it extends away from the mean

Page 4: Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions  the STANDARD Normal Distribution.

A Normal distribution with mean = 0 and standard deviation = 1

Page 5: Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions  the STANDARD Normal Distribution.

The cumulative area is close to 0 for z-scores close to z = -3.49

The cumulative area increases as the z-score increases.

The cumulative area for z = 0 is 0.5000

The cumulative area is close to 1 for z-scores close to z = 3.49

Page 6: Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions  the STANDARD Normal Distribution.

1. Sketch the curve and shade the appropriate area under the curve.

2. To find the area LEFT of z, find the area that corresponds to z on the table.

3. To find the area RIGHT of z, find the area that corresponds to z on the table, then subtract from 1.

4. To find the area BETWEEN 2 z-scores, find each area, then subtract.

Page 7: Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions  the STANDARD Normal Distribution.

1. left of z = -1.02 2. right of z = 2.30 3. left of z = 0.45 4. right of z = - 1.99 5. between z = -2.34 and z

= 1.89

Page 8: Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions  the STANDARD Normal Distribution.

Normal Distributions: Finding Probabilities

Page 9: Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions  the STANDARD Normal Distribution.
Page 10: Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions  the STANDARD Normal Distribution.

Find P(x < 200)

Find P(x > 155)

Find P(172 < x < 192)

Page 11: Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions  the STANDARD Normal Distribution.

In a survey of US men, the heights in the 20 – 29 age group were normally distributed, with a mean of 69.4 inches and a standard deviation of 2.9 inches. Find the probability that a randomly selected participant has a height that is

A) less than 66 in. B) between 66 and 72 in. C) more than 72 in. D) Identify any unusual events.

Explain your reasoning.

Page 12: Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions  the STANDARD Normal Distribution.

The amounts of time per workout an athlete uses a stairclimber are normally distributed, with a mean of 20 minutes and a standard deviation of 5 minutes. Find the probability that a randomly selected athlete uses a stairclimber for

A) less than 17 minutes. B) between 20 and 28 minutes. C) more than 30 minutes.

Page 13: Normal Probability Distributions. Intro to Normal Distributions  the STANDARD Normal Distribution.

SAT math scores are normally distributed with a mean of 514 and a standard deviation of 117.

A) What percent of the SAT math scores are less than 500?

B) Out of 1500 randomly selected SAT math scores, about how many would you expect to be greater than 600?