Nonlinear and Impact Analyses of Composite Structures via ... · structures via various FE models,...

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Project website : www.iconic-itn.eu Group website: www.mul2.com Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129, Torino, Italy Email : [email protected] Global-Local approach for computationally efficient high-fidelity modelling Two-step finite element analysis: Coarse global analysis (in ABAQUS) and refined local analysis (in CUF) High-fidelity modelling of local region via CUF Global displacements applied as boundary conditions for the local analysis Mesh compatibility not required: Linear interpolation of global displacements Efficiency: 14x reduction in DOF 2x reduction in total wall time [1] M. Petrolo, M.H. Nagaraj, I. Kaleel, and E. Carrera, A global-local approach for the elastoplastic analysis of compact and thin-walled structures via refined models, Computers & Structures 206 (2018) 54-65 [2] A.G. de Miguel, I. Kaleel, M.H. Nagaraj, A. Pagani, M. Petrolo, and E. Carrera, Accurate evaluation of failure indices of composite layered structures via various FE models, Composites Science and Technology 167 (2018) 174-189 Publications This research work has been carried out within the project ICONIC (Improving the crashworthiness of composite transportation structures), funded by the European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No.721256. Acknowledgment AIM: Development of high-fidelity component-wise models based on advanced structural theories to improve the prediction capabilities of finite elements in impact analyses of composites Overview Implementation of a global-local framework for computationally efficient analyses, and coupling of the MUL 2 code with commercial software Inclusion of nonlinear and multiscale capabilities, and implementation of damage modelling Nonlinear and Impact Analyses of Composite Structures via Unified Formulation Manish Hassan Nagaraj Ph.D. student in Mechanical Engineering (33 rd cycle), Marie Curie Early Stage Researcher Supervisors: Prof. Erasmo Carrera 1 , Dr. Marco Petrolo 1 , Prof. Brian Falzon 2 1 Dept. of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Italy 2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Queen’s University Belfast, UK Development of explicit methods for nonlinear dynamics Numerical assessments considering strain rate effects Nonlinear global-local analysis by interfacing CUF with ABAQUS [1] Modelling of contact in CUF Elastoplastic indentation analysis in CUF Contact between plate and spherical indenter Node-to-Node contact modelling using refined beam theories via Component-Wise analysis Implicit analysis via a full Newton scheme Coupled nonlinearities in CUF (contact between elasto-plastic bodies) Methodology – Carrera Unified Formulation A hierarchical formulation to generate refined structural theory through variables kinematic description ,, = , CUF 1D models are able to generate accurate 3D finite element like solution at reduced computational cost Capabilities of CUF: Component-Wise Analysis Implicit Non-Linear Framework Parallel Multiscale Framework Explicit Nonlinear Dynamics (current development) Contact Mechanics Refined 1D CUF models Evaluation of Failure Indices and Free-Edge Effects Accurate evaluation of failure indices based on linear stress analysis in CUF Useful design parameter for design of composite structures Failure index – Matrix tension (Hashin-3D) [2] Efficiency: 16x reduction in DOF 8x reduction in total wall time 3-point bending test Current and Future Perspectives Current Work: Implementation of intralaminar ply-level damage models Development of explicit schemes for non- linear dynamics within the framework of CUF Future Work: Implementation of surface-based contact models for a better description of contact interactions Extension of CUF to impact analysis of composite structures Equivalent plastic strains Efficiency: 14x reduction in DOF 2x reduction in total wall time

Transcript of Nonlinear and Impact Analyses of Composite Structures via ... · structures via various FE models,...

Page 1: Nonlinear and Impact Analyses of Composite Structures via ... · structures via various FE models, Composites Science and Technology 167 (2018) 174-189 Publications This research

Project website : www.iconic-itn.eu

Group website: www.mul2.com

Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Politecnico di Torino,

Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129, Torino, Italy

Email : [email protected]

Global-Local approach for computationally efficient high-fidelity modelling

❑ Two-step finite element analysis: Coarse global analysis

(in ABAQUS) and refined local analysis (in CUF)

❑ High-fidelity modelling of local region via CUF

❑Global displacements applied as boundary conditions for

the local analysis

❑Mesh compatibility not required: Linear interpolation of

global displacements

Efficiency:

14x reduction in DOF

2x reduction in total wall time

[1] M. Petrolo, M.H. Nagaraj, I. Kaleel, and E. Carrera, A global-local approach for the elastoplastic analysis of compact and thin-walled

structures via refined models, Computers & Structures 206 (2018) 54-65

[2] A.G. de Miguel, I. Kaleel, M.H. Nagaraj, A. Pagani, M. Petrolo, and E. Carrera, Accurate evaluation of failure indices of composite layered

structures via various FE models, Composites Science and Technology 167 (2018) 174-189

Publications

This research work has been carried out within the project ICONIC (Improving the crashworthiness of composite transportation structures), funded by the

European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No.721256.

Acknowledgment

AIM: Development of high-fidelity component-wise models based on advanced structural theories to improve the prediction capabilities of

finite elements in impact analyses of composites

Overview

❑Implementation of a global-local framework for computationally efficient

analyses, and coupling of the MUL2 code with commercial software

❑Inclusion of nonlinear and multiscale capabilities, and implementation of

damage modelling

Nonlinear and Impact Analyses of Composite Structures

via Unified FormulationManish Hassan Nagaraj

Ph.D. student in Mechanical Engineering (33rd cycle), Marie Curie Early Stage Researcher

Supervisors: Prof. Erasmo Carrera1, Dr. Marco Petrolo1, Prof. Brian Falzon2

1 Dept. of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Italy2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Queen’s University Belfast, UK

❑Development of explicit methods for nonlinear dynamics

❑Numerical assessments considering strain rate effects

Nonlinear global-local analysis by interfacing CUF with ABAQUS [1]

Modelling of contact in CUF

Elastoplastic indentation analysis in CUF

Contact between plate and spherical indenter

❑ Node-to-Node contact modelling using refined beam

theories via Component-Wise analysis

❑ Implicit analysis via a full Newton scheme

❑ Coupled nonlinearities in CUF (contact between

elasto-plastic bodies)

Methodology – Carrera Unified Formulation

❑ A hierarchical formulation to generate refined structural theory through

variables kinematic description

𝒖 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 = 𝑵𝑖 𝑦 𝐹𝜏 𝑥, 𝑧 𝒖𝜏𝑖❑ CUF 1D models are able to generate accurate 3D finite element like

solution at reduced computational cost

Capabilities of CUF:

❑ Component-Wise Analysis

❑ Implicit Non-Linear Framework

❑ Parallel Multiscale Framework

❑ Explicit Nonlinear Dynamics

(current development)

❑ Contact Mechanics

Refined 1D CUF models

Evaluation of Failure Indices and Free-Edge Effects

❑ Accurate evaluation of failure indices based

on linear stress analysis in CUF

❑ Useful design parameter for design of

composite structures

Failure index – Matrix tension (Hashin-3D) [2]

Efficiency:

16x reduction in DOF

8x reduction in total wall time

3-point bending test

Current and Future Perspectives

Current Work:

❑ Implementation of intralaminar ply-level

damage models

❑Development of explicit schemes for non-

linear dynamics within the framework of CUF

Future Work:

❑ Implementation of surface-based contact

models for a better description of contact

interactions

❑Extension of CUF to impact analysis of

composite structures

Equivalent plastic strains

Efficiency:

14x reduction in DOF

2x reduction in total wall time