NONNON-FINITE ADJECTIVE -FINITE ADJECTIVE CLAUSES CLAUSES

SUBJECT FOCUSSUBJECT FOCUS SIFAT CÜMLECİKLERİ SIFAT CÜMLECİKLERİ NON FNON FIINNIITETE OLURLAR OLURLAR

1. 1. ACTIVE NON-FINITE ADJECTIVE ACTIVE NON-FINITE ADJECTIVE CLAUSESCLAUSES

1. 1. The bridge is called ‘Bosphorus Bridge’The bridge is called ‘Bosphorus Bridge’2. 2. The bridge connects the two continents.The bridge connects the two continents.1.2. 1.2. The bridge The bridge which connects the two continentswhich connects the two continents is called ‘Bosphorus is called ‘Bosphorus

Bridge’.Bridge’. connecting the two continentsconnecting the two continents

LostLost is an Emmy-winning American serial drama television series is an Emmy-winning American serial drama television series following the lives following the lives of plane crash survivors on a mysterious tropical islandof plane crash survivors on a mysterious tropical island, after a passenger jet flying , after a passenger jet flying between Australia and the United States crashes somewhere in the South Pacificbetween Australia and the United States crashes somewhere in the South Pacific..

The show ,The show ,garnering an average of 16 million viewers per episode on ABC during its garnering an average of 16 million viewers per episode on ABC during its first yearfirst year, was created by Damon Lindelof, J. J. Abrams and Jeffrey Lieber, and is , was created by Damon Lindelof, J. J. Abrams and Jeffrey Lieber, and is filmed primarily on location in Oahu, Hawaiifilmed primarily on location in Oahu, Hawaii..

Most of the story Most of the story which does not go very fastwhich does not go very fast focuses on the growing conflict focuses on the growing conflict between between not going very fast

the survivorsthe survivors..

Sawyer, Sawyer, who usually sleeps on the islandwho usually sleeps on the island, is in love with Kate., is in love with Kate. usually sleeping on the islandusually sleeping on the island

2.PASSIVE NON-FINITE 2.PASSIVE NON-FINITE ADJECTIVE CLAUSESADJECTIVE CLAUSES

1.The show is exciting. 1.The show is exciting. 2. The show was created by Jeffrey Lieber.2. The show was created by Jeffrey Lieber.

1.2. The show 1.2. The show which was created by Jeffrey Lieberwhich was created by Jeffrey Lieber is exciting. is exciting. created by Jeffrey Lİebercreated by Jeffrey Lİeber

Each episode features a primary storyline on the Each episode features a primary storyline on the island as well as a secondary storyline from another island as well as a secondary storyline from another point in a character's life point in a character's life shown in both flashbacks shown in both flashbacks and the ongoing storyand the ongoing story..

Their survival is threatened by mysterious entities including Their survival is threatened by mysterious entities including polar bears, an unseen creature that roams the jungle, and the polar bears, an unseen creature that roams the jungle, and the island's malevolent inhabitants island's malevolent inhabitants known as the "Others.“known as the "Others.“

The show The show which is produced by ABC Studioswhich is produced by ABC Studios won the Emmy Award. won the Emmy Award. produced by ABC Studios.produced by ABC Studios.

Lost Lost features incidental music features incidental music performed by the Hollywood performed by the Hollywood Studio Symphony Orchestra and composed by Michael Studio Symphony Orchestra and composed by Michael Giacchino.Giacchino.

The characters The characters who are being chosen for the showwho are being chosen for the show are handsome and beautiful. are handsome and beautiful. being chosen for the showbeing chosen for the show

3. NON-FINITE ADJECTIVE CLAUSES 3. NON-FINITE ADJECTIVE CLAUSES WITH MODALITY WITH MODALITY

A. ACTIVE A. ACTIVE Episodes Episodes which can show a number of mysterious elementswhich can show a number of mysterious elements make some make some to showto show

which are able to showwhich are able to show able to showable to show

connections between the present and past .connections between the present and past .

The others The others who must join the survivorswho must join the survivors are mysterious in the beginning. are mysterious in the beginning. to jointo join who have to joinwho have to join having to joinhaving to join

New characters New characters who will play in Lostwho will play in Lost will be more interesting . will be more interesting . to playto play

who are going to play who are going to play going to playgoing to play

Several recurring elements and motifs Several recurring elements and motifs which may affect the which may affect the characterscharacters

to affectto affect which are likely to affectwhich are likely to affect likely to affectlikely to affect

include frequent appearances of the colors black and white ,the include frequent appearances of the colors black and white ,the conflict between science and faith and references to numerous conflict between science and faith and references to numerous works of literature.works of literature.

B. PASSIVEB. PASSIVE Season 5 will feature 16 episodes Season 5 will feature 16 episodes that will be broadcast in the that will be broadcast in the

to be broadcastto be broadcast going to be broadcastgoing to be broadcast

United States and Canada.United States and Canada.

The monster The monster which may be introduced in the following episodeswhich may be introduced in the following episodes may kill may kill to be introducedto be introduced which is likely to be introducedwhich is likely to be introduced likely to be introducedlikely to be introduced

some people.some people.

C. Modality-Perfect (-passive) to have C. Modality-Perfect (-passive) to have V3 – to have been V3V3 – to have been V3

The survivors are fighting with the others The survivors are fighting with the others who must have lived on who must have lived on the the

to have lived to have lived Island for a long time. Island for a long time.

The children are doing their homework The children are doing their homework which should have been done which should have been done so farso far.. to have been doneto have been done

4. DISPLACED ADJECTIVE CLAUSES4. DISPLACED ADJECTIVE CLAUSES Niteledikleri sözcük olan Niteledikleri sözcük olan özneden önce özneden önce non-finite şeklinde non-finite şeklinde

gelir ve ardından gelir ve ardından virgül virgül kullanılır. kullanılır.

The bridge The bridge which connects the two continentswhich connects the two continents is is called ‘Bosphorus Bridge’ .called ‘Bosphorus Bridge’ .

The bridge The bridge connecting the two continentsconnecting the two continents is is called ‘Bosphorus Bridge’ .called ‘Bosphorus Bridge’ .

Connecting the two continentsConnecting the two continents, the bridge is , the bridge is called ‘Bosphorus Bridge’ called ‘Bosphorus Bridge’

Socrates, Socrates, who was born in Athenswho was born in Athens, was the son of a sculptor., was the son of a sculptor. Born in AthensBorn in Athens, Socrates was the son of a sculptor., Socrates was the son of a sculptor.

The African Elephant, The African Elephant, which measures up to 10 feetwhich measures up to 10 feet, is the , is the heaviest land mammal. heaviest land mammal.

Measuring up to 10 feetMeasuring up to 10 feet, The African Elephant is the heaviest , The African Elephant is the heaviest land mammal.land mammal.

5. ADJECTIVE PHRASES5. ADJECTIVE PHRASES Fiil genellikle durum bildiren ‘be’ ve ‘have’ dir ve Fiil genellikle durum bildiren ‘be’ ve ‘have’ dir ve

atılarak sıfat öbeği oluşturuluratılarak sıfat öbeği oluşturulur

The others The others who are on the islandwho are on the island has placed several research has placed several research station.station. on the islandon the island

The survivors need someone The survivors need someone who has experience of medicine. who has experience of medicine. with experience of medicine.with experience of medicine.

They tried to escape with a boat They tried to escape with a boat which is behind the trees.which is behind the trees. behind the trees.behind the trees.

6. APPOSITIVE (İSMİ BAŞKA BİR İSİMLE AÇIKLAMAK)6. APPOSITIVE (İSMİ BAŞKA BİR İSİMLE AÇIKLAMAK)

Jorge Garcia portrayed Hugo "Hurley" Reyes, Jorge Garcia portrayed Hugo "Hurley" Reyes, an unlucky lotto winneran unlucky lotto winner

Shannon's departure made way for newcomers; Mr. Eko, Shannon's departure made way for newcomers; Mr. Eko, a a Nigerian Catholic priest and former criminal played by Adewale Nigerian Catholic priest and former criminal played by Adewale Akinnuoye-AfgbajeAkinnuoye-Afgbaje, Ana Lucia Cortez, , Ana Lucia Cortez, an airport security guard an airport security guard and former police officer played by Michelle Rodriguezand former police officer played by Michelle Rodriguez, and , and Libby, Libby, a purported clinical psychologist portrayed by Cynthia a purported clinical psychologist portrayed by Cynthia Watros. Watros.

The cheetah, The cheetah, the fastest animal in the worldthe fastest animal in the world, is dying , is dying out out

7. THE FIRST / LAST / NEXT / ONLY / MOST / BEST 7. THE FIRST / LAST / NEXT / ONLY / MOST / BEST ( NOUN ) + TO Vo ( NOUN ) + TO Vo

The first man The first man who landed on the moonwho landed on the moon was Neil Armstrong. was Neil Armstrong. to landto land

Jack was the last man Jack was the last man who left the island.who left the island. to leave the islandto leave the island..

The next episode The next episode which will be broadcastwhich will be broadcast will reveal the will reveal the secrets.secrets.

to be broadcastto be broadcast

8. ADJECTIVES8. ADJECTIVES

The radio The radio which was stolenwhich was stolen belongs to the others. belongs to the others. The stolen radio belongs to the others.The stolen radio belongs to the others.

The girl The girl who is tiredwho is tired is the most beautiful one in is the most beautiful one in the show.the show.

The tired girl is the most beautiful one in the show.The tired girl is the most beautiful one in the show.

We had a walk We had a walk which was tiringwhich was tiring.. We had a tiring walk. We had a tiring walk.

John lives with his ageing motherJohn lives with his ageing mother..

NON-FINITE CO-ORDINATE ADJECTIVE NON-FINITE CO-ORDINATE ADJECTIVE CLAUSESCLAUSES

France, Britain and Germany have France, Britain and Germany have warned that they will impose economic warned that they will impose economic sanctions against Iran, sanctions against Iran, which does not which does not deter Iran in the least.deter Iran in the least.

not deterring Iran in the least. not deterring Iran in the least.