No Conflict, No Interest: The Case For Ethics Reform In The Music Industry

7/23/2019 No Conflict, No Interest: The Case For Ethics Reform In The Music Industry

1/25

Of Afobigat) Of Gothrhst4

^eh Aksh Bfr Htegas Shbfrj Go ^eh Jusga Gonustry

Kihxkonhr A/ Mrhho

Knvkoahn Afpyrgmet4 Jusga Ikw

Prfbhssfr L/ D/ Mrhhoh

Jky 5) 30;1


2/25

3Go ;773) teh jusga gonustry wks rfalhn cy k aksh tekt prhshothn teh quhstgfo ks tf wehtehr fr oft

gt wks prfphr) brfj ko htegaki stkonpfgot) bfr ko kttfrohy tf homkmh go nuki rhprhshotktgfo fb k

rhafrn ikchi kon foh fb gts krtgsts) hvho go prfahhngoms tekt whrh sfihiy trkoskatgfoki/ ]egih teh

aksh shttihn) gt prfpfshn ko gotrgmugom shrghs fb quhstgfos kon afosgnhrktgfos) cfte bfr teh KCKs

Qtkongom Afjjgtthh Fo Htegas Kon Prfbhssgfoki Shspfosgcgigty kon bfr ihmki prfbhssgfokis)

jusgagkos) kon rhafrn ikchi hxhautgvhs terfumefut teh hothrtkgojhot gonustry/ Qefuin nuki

rhprhshotktgfo go tehsh agraujstkoahs ch afosgnhrhn afonuat sf goehrhotiy fcdhatgfokcih tekt of

krtgst jky hvhr ekvh teh rgmet tf afoshot tf nuki rhprhshotktgfo6 Afuin gt hvhr ch aihkriy go teh

krtgsts chst gothrhst tf nf sf6 ]fuin tegs hxahptgfo swkiifw up teh ruih6 Nfhs gt nhphon fo teh

krtgst) fr ako ko fcdhatgvh) crgmet*igoh stkonkrn ch gobhrrhn brfj teh puciga pfigay gssuhs

surrfuongom tegs quhstgfo tekt just ch kppighn tf krtgsts go koy kon hvhry agraujstkoah6 ]fuin k

afothotgfo tekt teh pfthotgki afobigat fb gothrhst gs fvhrafjh cy teh kcgigty tf shrvh teh aighots

chst gothrhst terfume k ikwyhrs hxhautgvh ohtwfrl hxaush igkcgigty go 30;16

Afjjfo rhprhshotktgfo kjfomst fppfohots nfhs oft jklh shosh brfj ko htegaki phrsphatgvh

wehrh teh uonhriygom purpfsh bfr wegae ko kttfrohy gs egrhntf prfthat k aighotgs uonhrjgohn

cy teh nhsphrktgfo fb mhttgom k nhki nfoh/ Gs gt hsshotgkiiy gjprfphr) tehrhbfrh) bfr ko kttfrohy tf

arfss*rhprhshot twf aighots govfivhn go teh skjh jktthr4 teh kttfrohy akooft buibgii egs nuty tf

rhprhshot hgtehr aighot wgte afjphthoah kon) jfrh gjpfrtkotiy) ngigmhoah go zhkifus knvfakay bfr

teh aighots chst gothrhsts/ Nhspgth teh okturh fb teh jusga gonustry ks foh wehrh arfss*

rhprhshotktgfo gs k brhquhot) afjjfo faaurrhoah) tegs prkatgah hxgsts go buonkjhotki vgfiktgfo fb

teh htegaki stkonkrns afotkgohn wgtego teh Jfnhi Suihs fb Prfbhssgfoki Afonuat) hvho wehrh

gobfrjhn afoshot kon wkgvhrs krh prfaurhn/


3/25

1G/ ÊH Q^K^H FB ÊH JXQGA GONXQ^SW

êh hothrtkgojhot cusgohss bhkturhs ko uoafovhotgfoki auiturh tekt gs goehrhotiy afonuagvh tf

htegaki gssuhs govfivgom afobigats fb gothrhst/; Cy okturh) teh hothrtkgojhot gonustry buoatgfos

krfuon teh arhktgfo kon jkgothokoah fb rhiktgfosegps tekt strknnih teh igoh chtwhho phrsfoki kon

prfbhssgfoki) ohtwfrls fb arfss*afiikcfrktgfo kon ngrhat rhbhrrkis) kon wef yfu lofw ks k

jhkos tf mht yfur bfft go teh nffr go k skturkthn gonustry wehrh bhw krtgsts jklh gt cgm wegih

jkoy ohvhr jklh gt koywehrh/ Gt gs egmeiy afjphtgtgvh kon rhvfivhs krfuon gongvgnuki

hotrhprhohurgkigsj) cfte fo teh pkrt fb krtgsts kon teh pkrt fb tefsh shhlgom tf wfrl wgte tehj/

3

Afoshquhotiy) teh hothrtkgojhot gonustry gs pkrtgauikriy susahptgcih tf sgtuktgfos wehrh htegaki

fcigmktgfos krh thsthn kon teh cfuonkrghs fb phrjgssgcih afonuat krh pusehn/ ]ehrhks go ftehr

gonustrghs fr krhks fb ikw ko kttfrohy jky ch jfrh strgatiy afobgohn tf k ahrtkgo typh fb

rhiktgfosegp wgte aighots) kttfrohys go teh jusga gonustry fbtho kat ks bkagigtktfrs bfr kmrhhjhot

kon tklh fo rfihs klgo tf jkokmhrs fr kmhots/ Kttfrohys krh fbtho pfsgtgfohn tf wehrh tehy jky

hvho kssujh kii fb tehsh rfihs) ks rhprhshotktgvh) afuoshifr) kon kttfrohy*go*bkat/1 Ehrhgo) tehy

rhprhshot aighots go k vkst krrky fb jktthrs goaiungom nrkbtgom kon ohmftgktgom rhafrngom

afotrkats) jusga pucigsegom kmrhhjhots) honfrshjhot kon spfosfrsegp nhkis) tfurgom kon igvh

phrbfrjkoahs) kmrhhjhots kjfom jhjchrs fb ckons) igahosgom kmrhhjhots) ngstrgcutgfo

kmrhhjhots kon kmrhhjhots wgte kmhots kon jkokmhrs/>Burtehrjfrh) teh cusgohss thons tf ch

nfjgokthn) kt ihkst wgtego teh afrpfrkth upphr*haehifo) cy k sjkii oujchr fb rhsgighot pfwhr*

;Qhh Lhoohte D/ Kcnf " Dkal P/ Qkei)Hothrtkgojhot Ikw Htegas4 Pkrt ;) 33 HO^/"QPFS^Q IK]) Bkii 300>) kt 1/3Gn/ kt 3/1Qhh Lhoohte D/ Kcnf " Dkal P/ Qkei)Hothrtkgojhot Ikw Htegas Pkrt 34 Kmhots) Jkomhrs Kon Ikwyhrs) 33 HO^/"3Gn/ kt 3/1Qhh Lhoohte D/ Kcnf " Dkal P/ Qkei)Hothrtkgojhot Ikw Htegas Pkrt 34 Kmhots) Jkomhrs Kon Ikwyhrs) 33 HO^/"QPFS^Q IK]) ]gothr 3008) kt 3/>Qhh Kseihy Efiiko)Jusga Ikwyhrs ^klgom teh Skp4 êh Jusgakigzktgfo fb Ihmki Htegas) > X/NHOR/QPFS^Q "HO^/I/D/ ;72) ;72*7= %3005'/


4/25

>crflhrs/8 Hothrtkgojhot gs k wfrin wehrh jfst fb teh cgm nhkis aifshn go rhahot yhkrs ekvh

chho ohmftgkthn cy k sjkii aigquh fb ikw bgrjs tekt brhquhotiy rhprhshot cfte krtgsts kon teh

afjpkoghs tekt jkrlht tehgr jusgafaaksgfokiiy kt teh skjh tgjh/2 êh kcgigty tf arhkth

pkalkmh nhkis gs pkrkjfuot kon aighotscfte krtgsts kon afrpfrktgfospikah k prhjguj fo teh

jusga kttfrohys kcgigty tf uogth egs afoohatgfos bfr suaahss/= Ks sujjkrgzhn cy Arhktgvh Krts

Kmhoay Prhsgnhot Sfo Jhyhr) êh foiy wky tf kvfgn teh kpphkrkoah fb pfthotgki afobigat\sZ fb

gothrhst go tegs cusgohss gs tf rhprhshot foiy foh aighot/ Kon teho) fb afursh) yfun ekvh of

cusgohss kon of aifut kon of foh wfuin akrh/5 ]egih jkoy terfumefut teh gonustry sekrhn

Jhyhrs vghw kt teh tgjh) k ikonjkrl aksh go Ohw Wfrl rhmkrngom afobigats fb gothrhst kon

prfbhssgfoki rhspfosgcgigty wfuin crgom tegs gonustry kon gts afovhotgfosgoaiungom wgnhsprhkn

kaahptkoah fb arfss*rhprhshotktgfogotf teh spftigmet bfr mffn/

GG/ DFHI R/MSXCJKO

Go Qhpthjchr ;773) sgomhr*sfomwrgthr Cgiiy Dfhi bgihn k ikwsugt go teh Ohw Wfrl Qtkth Quprhjh

Afurt kmkgost Kiiho Mrucjko) Krteur Gonursly) kon tehgr Ohw Wfrl Agty ikw bgrj bfr brkun)

crhkae fb bgnuagkry nuty) kon crhkae fb afotrkat/7 êh kiihmktgfos sthjjhn brfj k buonkjhotki

afobigat fb gothrhst aikgj govfivgom MrucjkoDfhis kttfrohy brfj ;750 tf ;757kon Brkol

8Qhh Kcnf)suprk ofth ;) kt 1/2Aeual Pegigps)Dfhi Ikwsugt ko Kikrj Chii bfr Jusga Gonustry) I/K/^GJHQ) Fat/ ;>) ;773)ettp4&&krtgaihs/iktgjhs/afj&;773*;0*;>&hothrtkgojhot&ak*1;5V;Vpfp*jusga/=Qhh Efiiko)suprk ofth >) kt ;7=/5Qhh Dkogah Akstrf ht ki/) êh Xitgjkth Jfmui) ^GJH) Kpr/ ;7) ;771)

ettp4&&www/tgjh/afj&tgjh&jkmkzgoh&krtgaih&0)7;=;)7=535>*;)00/etji/7Dfhi v/ Mrucjko) Of/ 32;88&73/


5/25

8]hchrDfhis bfrjhr crftehr*go*ikw kon jkokmhr/;0 êh sugt jkgotkgohn tekt Mrucjko kon egs

bgrj kiifwhn ]hchr tf ngatkth thrjs tf teh bgrj kon go turo) aurrghn bkvfur wgte ]hchr tf efin

Dfhi ks k ihmki aighot/;; êh phrtgohot aikgj ehrh wks teh crhkae fb bgnuagkry nuty sthjjgom brfj

Mrucjkos kiihmhn afobigat fb gothrhst go rhprhshotgom cfte Dfhi kon Qfoy Afrpfrktgfo fb

Kjhrgak) teh rhafrn ikchi tekt bhkturhn Dfhi fo gts rfsthr/ Gt eks chho summhsthn tekt Qfoys

nhagsgfo tf shttih) jfrhfvhr) wks nuh tf k bhkr tekt sfjh fb gts ftehr krtgsts) wef whrh kisf

rhprhshothn cy Mrucjko) jgmet crgom sgjgikr sugts/;3 Ks hxpikgohn cy Ihfokrn Jkrx) Dfhis

kttfrohy go teh ikwsugt) K dunmjhot bfr Cgiiy Dfhi wgii fcvgfusiy rkgsh shrgfus quhstgfos

rhmkrngom teh vkigngty fb ftehr krtgsts afotrkats tekt Mrucjko eks ohmftgkthn wehrh eh kisf

rhprhshothn teh rhafrn afjpkoy govfivhn fr foh fb tehgr hxhautgvhs kt teh skjh tgjh/;1

êgs pehofjhofo fb kttfrohy arfss*rhprhshotktgfo gs ofohtehihss k afjjfo faaurrhoah

terfumefut teh jusga gonustry/;> Go teh aksh fb Kiiho Mrucjko) Dfhi kon ]hchr whrh oft teh foiy

aighots wgte wefj Mrucjko homkmhn go arfss*rhprhshotktgfo4 eh ekn kisf rhprhshothn cfte

Jknfook kon ehr jkokmhr nurgom ohmftgktgfos wgte ^gjh ]krohr/;8 ]eho Dfhi frgmgokiiy

crfumet egs sugt kmkgost Mrucjko) jkoy lhy pikyhrs wgtego teh jusga cusgohss akiihn tegs ko

kikrj chii bfr teh hotgrh gonustry tf aihko up gts kat kon prhsujkciy hxphathn tegs tf shrvh ks k

wklh up akii bfr kttfrohys kon aighots kiglh/;2 Efwhvhr) teh rhkigty eks chho tekt jkoy jusga

gonustry ihknhrs) kon sfjh fb Dfhis bhiifw rfal stkrs) vghwhn Mrucjkos bikgr bfr arfss*

;0Qhh Ehory D/ Shslh)Ckiikn fb Cgiiy êh Pikgotgbb) =5 K/C/K/ D/ 15) Nhahjchr ;773) kt 1/;;Qhh gn/;3Qhh Jhm Afx)Cgiiy Dfhi Qugt Fvhr Afobigat Jky Qpur Qfjh Ikwyhrs tf Aekomh êhgr ûoh) ]KII Q^/D/) Dko ;1)

;771) kt C8/;1Pegigps)suprk ofth 2/;>Qhh Dfshpe Ihfoh " Qudgt Pkthi)Jusga ^f Jy Ikwyhrs Hkrs4 Gothrprhtgom Jfnhi Suih ;/;1 ^f Mugnh

Hothrtkgojhot Kttfrohys êrfume Afobigats fb Gothrhst) 3> MHF/D/IHMKI HÊGAQ 2>1) 28; %30;;'/;8Qhh Efiiko)suprk ofth >) kt 3;=/;2

Qhh Pegigps)suprk ofth 2/


6/25

2rhprhshotktgfo ks ko kttrgcuth rktehr teko ko gjphngjhot nurgom ohmftgktgfos/;= Gosgnhrs jkgotkgo

tekt cksgakiiy) Mrucjkos aighots krh afovgoahn tekt Mrucjkos ifom*stkongom rhiktgfosegps

wgte teh gonustrys jfst pfwhrbui hxhautgvhs katukiiy ehip tehj tf fctkgo teh chst nhkis

pfssgcih/;5

Ko kttfrohys kcgigty tf rkngkth prkatgahs tekt kpphki tf krtgsts go suae k wky ks tf nrkw tehj tf

egs fr ehr afuoshi go teh chighb tekt gt gs teh jfst knvkotkmhfusfr foiywky tf shaurh tegs

chst nhki pfssgcih nfhs oft agraujvhot teh strgomhot htegaki afnhs tf wegae kttfrohys krh ehin/

]egih teh jusga gonustry eks chafjh foh hotrhoaehn go austfj kon rfutgoh prkatgahs) gt gs

gjpfrtkot tf afjprhehon teh ruihs tekt mfvhro ko kttfrohys htegaki fcigmktgfos go frnhr tf buiiy

mrksp teh gjpigaktgfos afotkgohn wgtego k afobigat fb gothrhst/

GGG/ ^EH JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBHQQGFOKI AFONXA^

Bfr jfrh teko 70 yhkrs) teh Kjhrgako Ckr Kssfagktgfo %KCK' eks chho k ihknhr go ihmki htegas

kon prfbhssgfoki rhspfosgcgigty cy knfptgom k shrghs fb prfbhssgfoki stkonkrns tekt shrvh tf jfnhi

rhmuiktfry ikw mfvhrogom teh ihmki prfbhssgfo/;7 ^ehsh stkonkrns kppiy tf kttfrohys terfumefut

teh Xogthn Qtkths30 rhmkrnihss fb prkatgah krhk/ Ks kppighn ehrh go pkrtgauikr) \tZehrh gs oftegom

sf ngbbhrhot kcfut teh hothrtkgojhot gonustry tekt aighots krh oft hotgtihn tf teh skjh egme nhmrhh

fb gothmrgty) ifykity) bgnuagkry rhspfosgcgigty) kon fphoohss wgte wegae koy ftehr kttfrohy go koy

;=Gn/;5Gn/;7Qhh JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^ Prhbkah/30 Xoihss stkth ruihs fb prfbhssgfoki afonuat mfvhro/


7/25

=ftehr afothxt wfuin ch cfuon tf prfvgnh k aighot/3; ^ehrhbfrh) tehsh ruihs krh oft igjgthn tf

kttfrohys go trgki prkatgah fr tefsh bfaushn fo jfrh trkngtgfokiiy knvhrskrgki jktthrs< rktehr) tehsh

stkonkrns fb prfbhssgfoki afonuat kppiy hvho tf hothrtkgojhot kttfrohys wfrlgom tf ohmftgkth

nhkis ks crflhrs chtwhho rhafrn ikchis kon teh krtgsts tehy sgmo/ Kttfrohys wef wgse tf phrbfrj

shrvgahs tekt jgrrfr teh buoatgfos fb kmhots kon jkokmhrs krh oft sfjhefw hxhjpt brfj teh

KCKs stkonkrns< tehy krh afjphiihn) tehrhbfrh) tf prkatgah wgtego teh kppigakcih mugnhigohs kon

rhstrgatgfos mfvhrogom kii kttfrohys/33

]gtego teh KCKs Jfnhi Suihs fb Prfbhssgfoki Afonuat %JSPA') Suih ;/= mfvhros afobigats

fb gothrhst tekt krgsh wgte aurrhot aighots kon stkths teh bfiifwgom4

%k' Hxahpt ks prfvgnhn go pkrkmrkpe %c') k ikwyhr sekii oft rhprhshot k aighot gb tehrhprhshotktgfo govfivhs k afoaurrhot afobigat fb gothrhst/ K afoaurrhot afobigat fb gothrhsthxgsts gb4

%;' teh rhprhshotktgfo fb foh aighot wgii ch ngrhatiy knvhrsh tf koftehr aighot< fr%3' tehrh gs k sgmogbgakot rgsl tekt teh rhprhshotktgfo fb foh fr jfrh aighots wgii ch

jkthrgkiiy igjgthn cy teh ikwyhrs rhspfosgcgigtghs tf koftehr aighot) k bfrjhr aighotfr k tegrn phrsfo fr cy k phrsfoki gothrhst fb teh ikwyhr/%c' Oftwgtestkongom teh hxgsthoah fb k afoaurrhot afobigat fb gothrhst uonhr pkrkmrkpe %k')k ikwyhr jky rhprhshot k aighot gb4

%;' teh ikwyhr rhksfokciy chighvhs tekt teh ikwyhr wgii ch kcih tf prfvgnhafjphthot kon ngigmhot rhprhshotktgfo tf hkae kbbhathn aighot' hkae kbbhathn aighot mgvhs gobfrjhn afoshot) afobgrjhn go wrgtgom/31

3; Dfshpe C/ Konhrsfo " Nkrrhii N/ Jgiihr)Prfbhssgfoki Shspfosgcgigty ;0;4 K Shspfosh tf Afobigats go teh

Hothrtkgojhot Gonustry6 / / /Oft+ ;; HO^/"QPFS^Q IK]) Qujjhr ;771) kt 5/33Qhh Kcnf)suprk ofth 1/31Qhh JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^ S/ ;/= %30;3'/


8/25

5Jfnhi Suih ;/=%k' mugnhs kttfrohys terfume teh prfahss fb gogtgkiiy gnhotgbygom wehtehr fr oft k

afoaurrhot afobigat fb gothrhst hxgsts kon ahothrs fo twf ngstgoat) cut hqukiiy gjpfrtkot) sahokrgfs4

foh fb ngrhat knvhrsgty chtwhho twf aighots kon koftehr fb jkthrgki igjgtktgfo rhmkrngom teh

kttfrohys rhprhshotktgfo fb foh aighot chakush fb teh kttfrohys rhspfosgcgigtghs tf koftehr pkrty/

^eh akutgfo kmkgost ngrhat knvhrsgty jhkos k ikwyhr jky oft kat ks ko knvfakth go foh jktthr

kmkgost k phrsfo teh ikwyhr rhprhshots go sfjh ftehr jktthr) hvho weho teh jktthrs krh wefiiy

uorhikthn/3> Ks k rhsuit fb ko knvhrskrgki afobigat fb gothrhst) k aighot jky bhhi chtrkyhn kon teh

aighot*ikwyhr rhiktgfosegp wgii prfckciy ch nkjkmhn tf teh hxthot tekt teh ikwyhrs kcgigty tf

rhprhshot teh aighot hbbhatgvhiy gs iglhiy tf ch gjpkgrhn/

38

Ks teh afjjhotkry tf Suih ;/=

hxpikgos) teh aighot fo wefsh chekib teh knvhrsh rhprhshotktgfo gs uonhrtklho rhksfokciy jky

bhkr tekt teh ikwyhr wgii pursuh tekt aighots aksh ihss hbbhatgvhiy fut fb nhbhrhoah tf teh ftehr

aighot) g/h/) tekt teh rhprhshotktgfo jky ch jkthrgkiiy igjgthn cy teh ikwyhrs gothrhst go rhtkgogom

teh aurrhot aighot/ Jkthrgki igjgtktgfo gs nhbgohn ks k sgmogbgakot rgsl tekt k ikwyhrs kcgigty tf

afosgnhr) rhafjjhon) fr akrry fut ko kpprfprgkth afursh fb katgfo bfr teh aighot wgii ch

ohmktgvhiy kbbhathn cy teh ikwyhrs rhspfosgcgigty tf kithrokth aighots)32 kon tegs ako arhkth k

afobigat fb gothrhst hvho wehrh of ngrhat knvhrshohss hxgsts/3= Mgvho tekt teh ikwyhr gs rhqugrhn tf

ch gjpkrtgki chtwhho afjjfoiy rhprhshothn aighots) arfss*rhprhshotktgfo gs gjprfphr wehrh gt gs

uoiglhiy tekt gjpkrtgkigty ako ch jkgotkgohn/35

3>Qhhgn/ ajt/ 2/38Qhhgn/32Qhh gn/ ajt/ 5/3=Qhhgn/35Qhh gn/ ajt/ 37/


9/25

7Ifykity kon gonhphonhot dunmjhot krh hsshotgki hihjhots go teh ikwyhrs rhiktgfosegp tf k

aighot/37 Efwhvhr) foh ako surhiy gjkmgoh k sgtuktgfo wehrh) bfr hxkjpih) k ikwyhr wef

rhprhshots ko krtgst gs kisf wfrlgom wgte ftehr) sgjgikr krtgsts fr wgte k rhafrn ikchi) rhprhshotgom

pkrkiihi fr phrphongauikr aighots/ Go teh aksh fb twf aighots wef krh cfte krtgsts) gt gs oft bkr*

bhtaehn tf prhsujh tekt tehrh wfuin ch) kt teh vhry ihkst) k sgmogbgakot rgsl fb foh aighot rhahgvgom

ihss ktthotgfo teko koftehr) phrekps wehrh teh ikwyhr gs aeghbiy gothrhsthn go tehgr ikrmhr aighots

suaahss) kon kijfst ahrtkgoiy wehrh teh ikwyhrs prgjkry mfki gs jhrh rhthotgfo/ K ikwyhr

afoohathn tf k ikchi fr k stungf wgii oft ohahsskrgiy ush tegs afoohatgfo tf prfjfth tekt pkrtgauikr

krtgst) cut wgii rhshrvh egs ehkvy kjjuogtgfo bfr egs chtthr*lofwo krtgsts/

10

êh kithrokth

sahokrgf gs teh aikssga aksh fb k ikwyhr rhprhshotgom cfte rhafrn ikchi kon krtgst wef mgvhs

nhbhrhoah tf teh ikchi fo kaafuot fb suphrgfr cuyhr pfwhrteh kcgigty fb ikchis tf put teh krtgst

uonhr prhssurhwegae kisf kbbhats teh ikchis shosgtgvgty tf aekomhs go teh prgah fb sgmogom k

nhki/1; Go cfte fb tehsh hxkjpihs) teh aruagki quhstgfos krh ks bfiifws4 wekt gs teh iglhigeffn tekt

k ngbbhrhoah go gothrhsts chtwhho aighots wgii hvhotukth kon) gb gt nfhs) wgii gt hgtehr jkthrgkiiy

gothrbhrh wgte teh ikwyhrs gonhphonhot prfbhssgfoki dunmjhot go afosgnhrgom kithroktgvhs fr

bfrhaifsh afurshs fb katgfo tekt rhksfokciy sefuin ch pursuhn fo chekib fb oft dust foh) cut hgtehr

aighot613 ]ehrh k afobigat fb gothrhst hxgsts chakush fb k ikwyhrs rhiktgfosegp tf juitgpih)

pkrkiihi krtgst*aighots fr tf cfte k rhafrn ikchi kon teh krtgsts wgte wegae gt jky nhki) teh quhstgfo

fb ngbbhrhoah go gothrhsts gs qugth sgjpih/ Go cfte fb tehsh akshs) hkae aighot pkrty gs ifflgom bfr

k bfuonktgfoki pkgr fb sgjgikr shrvgahs brfj k ikwyhr4 teh kcgigty tf fctkgo rgmets kon teh kcgigty tf

kvfgn igkcgigty/ Fbtho teh jfst sfumet*kbthr rgmet tekt pkrtghs krh ifflgom tf fctkgo gs teh rgmet tf

37Qhh gn/ ajt/ ;/10 Hnwgo JaPehrsfo) Afobigats go teh Hothrtkgojhot Gonustry6/ / / Oft+) ;0 HO^/"QPFS^Q IK]) ]gothr ;771) kt 8/1;Qhh Jgaekhi H/ Pfrthr) êh Bgvh Afjphtgtgvh Bfrahs êkt Qekph Qtrkthmy) EKSR/CXQ/SHR/) Dkoukry 3005

%ngsaussgom teh Ckrmkgogom Pfwhr fb Cuyhrs ks foh fb bfur bfrahs tekt sekph strkthmy go teh jkrlht'/13Qhh JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^)suprk ofth 31) ajt/ 5/


10/25

;0rhahgvh teh egmehst kjfuot fb jfohy pfssgcih bfr teh mffns fr shrvgahs fbbhrhn tf teh ftehr pkrty

wgtego teh mgvho trkoskatgfo/ ]eho teh ngstrgcutgfo fb bgokoahs gs kt teh ehkrt fb efw k pkrtgauikr

nhki gs ohmftgkthn) teh kmrhhjhot wgii ahothr fo prfvgsgfos wehrh hkae nfiikr mkgohn fr rhtkgohn

cy foh sgnh gs ko knngtgfoki nfiikr ifst cy teh ftehr sgnh sgttgom karfss teh tkcih kon tehrhbfrh)

rhafrngom afotrkats krh hsshotgkiiy prhjgshn fo fphrktgom ks zhrf*suj mkjhs/11

GR/ ÊH NGQ^SGCX^GRH ÊHFSW FB OHMF^GK^GFO

K zhrf*suj mkjh gs k sgtuktgfo wehrh foh fr jfrh pkrtgagpkots mkgo %ifss' hqukis teh ifss

%mkgo' fb ftehr pkrtgagpkots/1>

Hgtehr k mkgo fr k ifss bfr foh justrhsuit go k afovhrsh mkgo fr

ifss bfr foh fr jfrh fb teh ftehrs/18 ]ehrh k ikwyhr gs katgom ks ko kmhot fb ohmftgktgfo bfr k

aighot) teh ikwyhr wgii ush k ngstrgcutgvh strkthmy fb ohmftgktgfo go k agraujstkoah wehrh whkite gs

hsshotgkiiy segbtgom brfj foh pkrty tf koftehr/ Go k rhafrngom afotrkat) teh ohmftgkcih pfrtgfos fb

teh kmrhhjhotgoaiungom hxaiusgvgty) jusga pucigsegom) arfss afiikthrgzktgfo fb afst kon

rfykitghs) prfnuatgfo nhkis) kon brhh mffns prfvgsgfos12typgakiiy rhvfivh krfuon tegs

ngstrgcutgvh kpprfkae tf ohmftgktgfo/ Ehrhgo) hkae sgnh tklhs k pfsgtgfo prhngakthn fo tehgr

afoahro bfr kaeghvgom jkxgjuj mkgo bfr tehgr rhsphatgvh aighots go thrjs fb suae gothrhsts ks

11 ]egih tegs sphkls tf ko kttfrohys arfss*rhprhshotktgfo fb cfte k rhafrn ikchi kon gts krtgst%s') k pkrkiihi ako ch

nrkwo wgte teh kbfrhjhotgfohn hxkjpih wehrh ko kttfrohy homkmhs go nuki*rhprhshotktgfo fb twf fr jfrh krtgsts Cusgohss Ngatgfokry)Thrf Quj Mkjh Nhbgogtgfo) CXQGOHQQNGA^GFOKSW/AFJ)ettp4&&www/cusgohssngatgfokry/afj&nhbgogtgfo&zhrf*suj*mkjh/etji18Qhh gn/12Qhh Kiiho Q/ Chrmjko)Koktfjy Fb K Shafrn Nhki4 K Mugnh ^f Ohmftgktgom êh Shafrn Afjpkoy Afotrkat)

KIKO Q/CHSMJKO KON KQQFAGK^HQ)P/A/)ettp4&&www/kikochrmjko/afj&Koktfjy(30fb(30k(30Shafrn(30Nhki/pnb


11/25

;;jklgom jfohy) jkgotkgogom bihxgcgigty) kon chgom kbbfrnhn mukrkothhs kcfut teh ftehr pkrtys

phrbfrjkoah/

Qf efw nfhs ngstrgcutgvh ohmftgktgfo rhikth tf ihmki htegas kon teh afobigat fb gothrhst prfvgsgfo go

teh Jfnhi Suihs fb Prfbhssgfoki Afonuat6 Fo gts bkah) teh bkat tekt teh pkrtghs gothrhst wgte

rhsphat tf ahrtkgo afotrkat prfvgsgfos) suae ks teh nurktgfo fb teh afotrkat) jky ch ngrhatiy

knvhrsh1= giiujgokths teh ngstrgcutgvh okturh fb teh rhafrngom afotrkat ckrmkgogom prfahss/

Jfrhfvhr) teh afjjhotkry tf Suih ;/= hxpikgos aihkriy k ikwyhr jky oft rhprhshot juitgpih

pkrtghs tf k ohmftgktgfo wefsh gothrhsts krh buonkjhotkiiy kotkmfogstga tf hkae ftehr) cut

afjjfo rhprhshotktgfo gs phrjgssgcih wehrh teh aighots krh mhohrkiiy kigmohn go gothrhst hvho

tefume tehrh gs sfjh ngbbhrhoah go gothrhst kjfom tehj/15

]egih teh afjjhotkry ehrhgo pfsgts)

k ikwyhr jky shhl tf hstkcigse fr kndust k rhiktgfosegp chtwhho aighots fo ko kjgakcih kon

jutukiiy knvkotkmhfus cksgs)17 teh hxkjpihs prfvgnhn sphkl tf teh bfrjktgfo fb cusgohsshs fr

bgokoagki rhfrmkogzktgfo wehrh teh kttfrohy homkmhn go k afoaurrhot afobigat shhls tf rhsfivh

pfthotgkiiy knvhrsh gothrhsts cy nhvhifpgom teh pkrtghs jutuki gothrhsts/>0 Gt gs jfrh rhkigstga tf

pgaturh teh kttfrohy trygom tf jklh teh nhki wfrl cy afjprfjgsgom) tf vkrygom nhmrhhs) teh

gothrhst fb foh aighot go bkvfr fb koftehr/>;

Chakush hkae pkrty %hgtehr phrsfokiiy fr terfume ihmki rhprhshotktgfo' gs bkahn wgte teh prfsphat

fb tklgom mrfuon fr mgvgom mrfuon go k rhafrngom afotrkat ohmftgktgfo) gt wfuin ch buonkjhotkiiy

kcsurn tf gjkmgoh k sgomih kttfrohy rhprhshotgom pkrtghs fo cfte sgnhs fb teh ohmftgktgom tkcih

1=Kcnf)suprk ofth ;) kt >/15 JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^)suprk ofth 31) ajt/ 5/17Gn/>0 Konhrsfo)suprk ofth 3;) kt 7/>;Gn/


12/25

;3sgjuitkohfusiy/ êh rhafrn ikchi gs) fb afursh) gothrhsthn go mhttgom teh chst tkihot bfr teh ihkst

jfohy/>3 êh krtgst gs) kithrokthiy) efpgom tf bgon k strfom vhegaih bfr tehgr tkihots terfume wegae

tehy wgii ch afjphoskthn ks juae ks pfssgcih/>1Ko kttfrohy gs rhqugrhn tf kat oft go teh

rhksfokciy bkgr gothrhst fb k aighot cut go teh chstgothrhst fb k aighot/ ]eho teh chst gothrhst fb

foh aighot gs buonkjhotkiiy fppfshn tf teh chst gothrhst fb koftehr aighot) teh kttfrohy homkmhn go

arfss*rhprhshotktgfo afuin oft tehrhbfrh afothon tekt teh chighb go egs fr ehr kcgigty tf prfvgnh

afjphthot kon ngigmhot rhprhshotktgfo tf hkae kbbhathn aighot gs rhksfokcih/>> êh vhry

agraujstkoah fb rhprhshotgom fppfsgom pkrtghs go k ngstrgcutgvh ohmftgktgfo) kon teh goehrhot

afobigat fb gothrhst tehrhgo) jhkos tekt ko kttfrohy akooft pfssgciy upefin teh nuty fb

afjphthoah kon zhkifus knvfakay rhqugrhn cy teh JSPA chakush fb teh gjpkgrjhot fb k

ikwyhrs ifykity kon gonhphonhot dunmjhot>8k jkthrgki igjgtktgfotekt trkosbfrjs k afobigat

fb gothrhst brfj sfjhtegom nkomhrfus gotf sfjhtegom prfegcgthn/

Chyfon teh crhkae fb ko kttfrohys htegaki nuty tf rhprhshot zhkifusiy teh aighots chst gothrhsts

kon tf jklh teh chst nhki pfssgcih bfr tekt aighot) teh kttfrohy kisf vgfikths egs fr ehr htegaki nuty

tf jkgotkgo ko uongvgnhn ifykity tf teh aighot/>2 êh rhiktgfosegp chtwhho ko kttfrohy kon egs fr

ehr aighot gs tekt fb k bgnuagkry) foh bfuonhn upfo trust fr afobgnhoah rhpfshn cy foh phrsfo go

teh gothmrgty kon bgnhigty fb koftehr/>= êgs k aihkr vgfiktgfo fb teh rhqugrhjhot tekt ko kttfrohy

oft kiifw koy ftehr gothrhst fr afosgnhrktgfo tf ngiuth egs ifykity tf egs aighot/>5 êgs gssuh fb

ngiuthn ifykity ako kmkgo afjh gotf piky wgte nkjkmgom rhsuits weho ko kttfrohy rhprhshots twf

>3Qhh gn/>1 Qhhgn/>>Qhh JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^ S/ ;/=%c'%;' %30;3'/>8Qhh JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^)suprk ofth 31) ajt/ ;/>2Qhh Konhrsfo)suprk ofth 3;) kt 7/>=Arfah v/ Lurogt) 828 B/Qupp/ 55>) 571 %;753'/>5Gsejkhi v/ Jgiigomtfo) 3>; Aki/ Kpp/3n 830) 832 %;722'/


13/25

;1afjphtgom krtgsts chakush teh kttfrohy gs prhaiunhn brfj kssujgom koy rhiktgfo tekt wfuin

prhvhot nhvftgfo fb kii egs hohrmghs tf foh aighots gothrhsts) hvho wehrh teh kttfrohys gothotgfos

kon jftgvhs krh efohst/>7

R/ ^EH AFQ^ FB NFGOM CXQGOHQQPHSQPHA^GRH

Nhspgth teh jyrgkn wkys tekt afobigats fb gothrhst ako ekrj krtgsts) gt eks ofohtehihss chho krmuhn

tekt fvhrkii) wgtego teh afothxt fb teh jusga gonustry kon gts okturh ks ko hovgrfojhot tekt

hoafurkmhsgb oft nhjkonstehsh afobigats) aighots krh chohbgtthn wehrh arfss*rhprhshotktgfo gs

govfivhn/80

Kttfrohys go teh jusga gonustry jky prfvgnh k juitgtunh fb ofo*ihmki shrvgahs4

pkalkmgom nhkis terfume rhiktgfosegps) sefppgom tkihot kon arhktgvh jkthrgki) prfthatgom k aighots

bgokoagki gothrhsts kon knvgsgom fo jfohy jktthrs) rhafjjhongom gongvgnukis fr cusgohsshs bfr

kssgstkoah) kon gothotgfokiiy fr uogothotgfokiiy hxhragsgom k mrhkthr nhmrhh fb afotrfi fvhr teh

aighot teko gs austfjkry go ftehr ikw prkatgahs/8; Go nfgom sf) ahrtkgo hothrtkgojhot ikwyhrs bgt

teh thxtcffl kon prkatgaki nhbgogtgfo fb cfte kmhots kon jkokmhrs/83 Gt eks chho pfsgthn tekt

chakush fb teh uogquh okturh fb prkatgagom go teh hothrtkgojhot gonustry) teh hothrtkgojhot

kttfrohy sefuin sfjhefw ch ehin tf k ihss strgomhot htegaki stkonkrn teko tekt wegae kppighs tf

ftehr kttfrohys)81 fr tefsh wef ekvh of rhki afoahpt fb teh rhkigtghs fb tegs gonustry/8>

>7Qhh Konhrsfo)suprk ofth 3;) kt 7 Ab/ A/ ]/ ]fibrkj)Jfnhro Ihmki Htegas) Efrocffl Qhrghs) Qtunhot Hngtgfo

%]hst ;752' %oftgom tekt teh prgoagpih fb uongvgnhn ifykity brfj kttfrohy tf aighot gs k ifom*stkongom cksga thoht fb

teh rhiktgfosegp/'80Qhh mhohrkiiy JaPehrsfo)suprk ofth 10/8;Qhh Kcnf)suprk ofth 1) kt 1/83Gn/81Qhh JaPehrsfo)suprk ofth 10/8>Gn/


14/25

;>^efsh wef suppfrt arfss*rhprhshotktgfo prgjkrgiy pfgot tf teh pkipkcih chohbgts fb k teh kcgigty tf

arhkth pkalkmh nhkis kjfomst foh kttfrohys oujhrfus aighots) k bfrjuik tekt gs kppkrhotiy

nhstgohn bfr suaahss/88 Hvho wehrh gt gs aihkr tekt k afoaurrhot afobigat fb gothrhst hxgsts) tegs gs

purpfrthn tf prfvh chohbgagki go ohmftgktgfos wehrh jkgotkgogom aifsh rhiktgfosegps wgte lhy

pikyhrs go teh gonustry ihkns tf chtthr rhsuits bfr aighots/82 Knjgtthniy) teh chohbgts jky chafjh

hvho aihkrhr weho foh aighot gs ihss pfwhrbui kon ihss suaahssbui kon gs tehrhcy jftgvkthn tf

pursuh k wfrlgom rhiktgfosegp wgte teh kttfrohy wef gs whii honfwhn wgte cgm*okjh afoohatgfos/

^efume eh afuin fpt tf ch rhprhshothn cy ko kttfrohy wef gs brhh brfj kii pfthotgkifr katuki

afobigats) wef wfuin prfckciy try k igttih ekrnhr kon pky k igttih jfrh ktthotgfo tf egj)

8=

teh

krtgst jky gosthkn aeffsh teh bgrst kttfrohy) foh wef eks teh kcgigty tf put teh krtgst go tfuae wgte

egs afoohatgfos kon pkalkmh ko hotgrh rhafrn nhki wgte dust egs fwo aighots/85

Nhspgth teh

kbfrhjhotgfohn rgsls) tegs gs shho ks k mffn nhagsgfo chakush teh kttfrohy jky stgii ch phrahgvhn

ks teh chst ikwyhr bfr tekt pkrtgauikr krtgsts akrhhr/87

K shafonkry krmujhotakrrghn fut cy prfpfohots fb wekt gs hsshotgkiiy k sphagki htegaki

stkonkrn bfr hothrtkgojhot kttfrohysquhstgfos wehtehr fr oft teh ikonsakph fb hothrtkgojhot

trkoskatgfos faaurs chtwhho pkrtghs tekt krh kmkgost foh koftehr4

Go ko hothrtkgojhot afothxt gs teh hothrtkgojhot kttfrohy %wef) uoiglh k igtgmktfr) gs katgomjuae ihss ks ihmkiafuoshi kon juae jfrh ks k ohmftgktfr' rhkiiy rhprhshotgom ko katfrkmkgost k prfnuahr fr k rhafrngom krtgst kmkgost k ikchi6 Gs tehrh rhkiiy afobigat fbgothrhst go rhprhshotgom cfte6 G kj oft sf surh/ Ko hothrtkgojhot kttfrohy ohmftgkthnfochekib fb ko katfr*aighot prhsujkciy kgjgom bfr teh kjfuot fb jfohy) phrahotkmh fbprfbgts) kon teh iglh) tekt teh aighot wkots/ Eh fr seh gs k nhki jklhr/20

88Gn/82Qhh Efiiko)suprk ofth >) kt ;7=/8= JaPehrsfo)suprk ofth 10/85Qhh gn/87Qhh gn/20Gn/ kt 8*2/


15/25

;8]egih gt gs ahrtkgoiy truh tekt k trkoskatgfoki hothrtkgojhot kttfrohy nfhs oft rhprhshot foh aighot

kmkgost koftehr go teh skjh wky ks k trgki kttfrohy wfuin wegih igtgmktgom k ngsputh chtwhho twf

aighots) teh lhy ighs oft go nhbgogom kmkgost sf juae ks go nhbgogom gothrhst/ Ks ngsausshn

kcfvh) k phrahotkmh fb prfbgts) bfr hxkjpih) rhprhshots k bgogth oujchr nrkwo brfj k igjgthn

pffi4 of jktthr efw ikrmh teh pffi) cfte pkrtghs sgjpiy akooft hkae rhahgvh 88( fb wekt gt

afotkgos/ Hkae aighot tekt gs rhprhshothn cy teh kttfrohy go teh nhki eks hxgstgom kon pfthotgki

gothrhsts tekt ngstgomugse tehgr ohhns kon nhsgrhs brfj tefsh fb teh ftehr pkrtghs govfivhn/2; êh

kttfrohy*ks*nhkijklhr) kmkgo) gs aekrmhn wgte knvfaktgom fo chekib fb hkae aighot sf ks tf hosurh

tekt tehy krh kbbfrnhn teh jfst fptgjki nhki) oft jhrhiy teh nhki tekt kiifws kii pkrtghs tf

jutukiiy jkgotkgo tehgr kttfrohys arfss*rhprhshotktgfo/

êh oftgfo tekt teh kttfrohy wgii mhohrkiiy foiy ch crflhrgom k nhki kon oft gobiuhoagom teh katuki

trkoskatgfo chtwhho aighots bkiis sefrt ehrh ks whii/23 êh rhafrn ikchi) bfr hxkjpih) jky oft pky

teh krtgst koy jfrh teko teh ikchi bhhis tekt gt ako kbbfrn fr koy jfrh teko gt bhhis teh krtgst gs

wfrte go thrjs fb rhafrn skihs pfthotgki/21 Qgjgikriy) teh krtgst gs oft mfgom tf kaahpt ihss teko eh

fr seh chighvhs gs k wfrtewegih suj bfr teh shrvgahs rhonhrhn/2> Efwhvhr) gb tegs gs truiy k typgaki

sahokrgf tekt nrgvhs teh rhkigty fb afrpfrkth jusga trkoskatgfos wgtego teh gonustry) teho wey krh

kttfrohys hvhr egrhn go teh bgrst pikah) iht kifoh ks knvfakths bfr teh prfthatgfo fb aighot gothrhsts6

2;Qhh Konhrsfo)suprk ofth 3;) kt ;0/23Qhh JaPehrsfo)suprk ofth 10) kt 2/21Qhh gn/2>Qhh gn/


16/25

;2Kttfrohys fphrkth brfj k sfpegstgakthn cksgs brfj wegae tf kokiyzh kon hxpifgt fppfrtuogtghs28

kon gt gs egs fr ehr hxphrghoah kon prkatgah tekt mgvh teh kttfrohy teh afotkats tekt krh teh vhry

cksgs fb k afobigat fb gothrhst aikgj/22 Burtehr) tegs hxphrghoah tekt ko kttfrohy kaaujuikths jky

prfvgnh k mrhkthr gosgmet gotf k pkrtgauikr trkoskatgfo go teh afothxt fb k nhki teko ko gongvgnuki

aighot pfsshsshs/2= ]ehrh ko kttfrohy gs afoahrohn) tehrh hxgsts k ehgmethohn ihvhi fb prfbhssgfoki

rhspfosgcgigty go frnhr tf prfthat aighots kon tf hosurh tekt teh trkoskatgfo gs mugnhn cy k stkonkrn

shrghs fb htegaki ruihs/ êh rgsl fb jkiprkatgah sugts kon auipkcgigty bfr JSPA vgfiktgfos gs oft

prhaiunhn cy teh pfthotgki bgokoagki mkgo go ko gonustry rkjpkot25 wgte afobigats fb gothrhst/27

RG/ ÊH SKJGBGAK^GFOQ FB ASFQQ*SHPSHQHO^K^GFO

Go knngtgfo tf teh buonkjhotki bkgiurh tf upefin k aighots chst gothrhsts) burtehr rkjgbgaktgfos fb

arfss*rhprhshotktgfo ako mf chyfon jhrhiy teh ifss fb goafjh fr bfrhmfoh cusgohss

fppfrtuogtghs< wehrh k afjjfo rhprhshotktgfo bkgis chakush fb ko gokcgigty tf rhafoagih teh

aighots knvhrsh gothrhsts) teh rhsuit ako ch knngtgfoki afst) hjckrrkssjhot kon rhargjgoktgfo/=0

]ekt gs jfrh) tegs trkospgrhs go teh bkah fb teh rhkigty tekt koy rhphraussgfos fb kttfrohy

jgsafonuat terhktho burtehr ekrj tf teh rhputktgfo fb kttfrohys wgtego teh puciga hyh mhohrkiiy

kon bfsthr jgstrust fb tefsh swfro tf upefin teh ikw/=; êh kttfrohy wgii kisf typgakiiy ifsh teh

kcgigty tf rhprhshot koy fb teh aighots govfivhn go teh arfss*rhprhshotktgfo/ Afoshquhotiy) tehrh

28 Lhoohte D/ Kcnf)Kmhots) Jkomhrs) Kon Ikwyhrs4 K Sfknjkp Bfr êh Hothrtkgojhot Kttfrohy) HO^/"QPFS^Q

IK]) 1) > %;772'/22Qhh gn/2=Qhh Kcnf)suprk ofth 28) kt >*8/25Pegigps)suprk ofth 2/27Qhh Efiiko)suprk ofth >) kt 3;5/=0 JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^) suprk ofth 31) ajt/ 37/=;

Qhh Efiiko)suprk ofth >) kt 3;=/


17/25

;=krh sfjh agraujstkoahs uonhr wegae teh rgsl fb bkgiurh gs sf mrhkt tekt arfss*rhprhshotktgfo gs

pikgoiy gjpfssgcih) goaiungom tefsh wehrh ohmftgktgfo chtwhho teh twf pkrtghs gs gjjgohot fr

afothjpikthn/=3

Arfss*rhprhshotktgfo kisf eks ko knvhrsh hbbhat fo aighot*ikwyhr afobgnhotgkigty kon teh kttfrohy*

aighot prgvgihmh/ Cfte fb tehsh buonkjhotki rgmets krh hsshotgkiiy ouiigbghn terfume arfss*

rhprhshotktgfo4 teh kttfrohy*aighot prgvgihmh nfhs oft kttkae tf foh aighot ks kmkgost teh ftehr kon

ks tf teh nuty fb afobgnhotgkigty) afotgouhn afjjfo rhprhshotktgfo wgii kijfst ahrtkgoiy ch

goknhqukth gb foh aighot ksls teh ikwyhr oft tf ngsaifsh tf teh ftehr aighot gobfrjktgfo rhihvkot tf

teh afjjfo rhprhshotktgfo/=1 êh uookturki aekrkathr fb arfss*rhprhshotktgfo akushs

afjpihxgtghs kon eurnihs tekt chafjh vgrtukiiy gjpfssgcih tf surjfuot/ Go teh aksh fb

afobgnhotgkigty) teh ikwyhr eks ko hquki nuty fb ifykity tf hkae aighot) kon hkae aighot eks teh

rgmet tf ch gobfrjhn fb koytegom chkrgom fo teh rhprhshotktgfo tekt jgmet kbbhat tekt aighots

gothrhsts kon teh rgmet tf hxphat tekt teh ikwyhr wgii ush tekt gobfrjktgfo tf tekt aighots

chohbgt/=> êh rhsuit gs tekt aighots hon up chgom rhqugrhn tf tklh fo jfrh fb teh curnho fb

rhprhshotktgfo kon kssujh mrhkthr rhspfosgcgigty bfr nhagsgfos teko weho hkae aighot gs

rhprhshothn shpkrkthiy/=8 Xitgjkthiy) tegs kpprfkae gjprfphriy segbts ko kttfrohys kbbgrjktgvh

htegaki fcigmktgfos tf teh aighot/=2

Afobigats fb gothrhst afoshquhoahs jky chafjh bkr jfrh nkjkmgom bfr gonhphonhot krtgsts wef

fphrkth wgte k jfrh nhsphrkth ohhn bfr cfte ktthotgfo kon afoohatgfo/ êhsh krtgsts fbtho ikal

=3Qhh JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^) suprk ofth 31) ajt/ 37/=1Gn/=> JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^) suprk ofth 31) ajt/ 37/=8Qhh gn/=2Qhh Konhrsfo)suprk ofth 3;) kt 7/


18/25

;5ihmki lofwihnmh) cusgohss skvvy) fr cfte) kon chafjh vgatgjs fb tehgr fwo gothosh nhsgrh tf

fctkgo k rhafrngom afotrkat/== Jkoy hothrtkgohrs wef krh ohw tf teh cusgohss krh yfuom kon

uosfpegstgakthn go ihmki jktthrs kon jky oft mrksp teh sgmogbgakoah fb shhlgom gonhphonhot ihmki

afuoshi) hvho weho suae k afursh gs knvgshn/=5 Bfr jkoy fb tehsh krtgsts) teh prfsphat fb

homkmgom ko kttfrohy wef gs lofwo tf ch utgigzgom arfss*rhprhshotktgfo gs kpphkigom fo gts bkah/

Afupih tegs vghwpfgot wgte teh oftgfo tekt cy usgom ko kttfrohy kirhkny hjpifyhn cy k rhafrn

ikchi) ko gohxphrghoahn krtgst ako goarhksh akse*bifw cy bfrhmfgom teh afst fb egrgom gonhphonhot

rhprhshotktgfo/ Cfte tgjh kon jfohy krh fb teh hsshoah weho egrgom afuoshi bfr ko gsfikthn

rhprhshotktgfo/

=7

Knjgtthniy) egrgom gongvgnuki afuoshi bfr hkae pkrty) wegih kpprfprgkth) jky

hxthon kon sekrpho ohmftgktgfos kon jklh teh hotgrh prfahss bkr jfrh aujchrsfjh kon

prfthathn) phrekps prhdungagom teh hotgrh nhki/50

Efwhvhr) wegih kttfrohys krh suppfshn tf ch

homkmhn prgjkrgiy tf prfthat teh ihmki gothrhsts fb tehgr aighots)5; tegs chafjhs k shafonkry rfih

weho kttfrohy shrvgahs krh sfumet fut bfr teh ush fb teh kttfrohys afoohatgfos %kon afobigats'/

^egs phrphtukths ko gonustry*wgnh stkonkrn wehrh stungfs kon ikchis krh kcih tf ngatkth thrjs tf

kii cut teh cgmmhst krtgsts kon tehrhcy fctkgo hxahhngomiy crfkn fwohrsegp gothrhsts go teh krtgsts

prfnuat teko wfuin ch shho go koy ftehr gonustry/53

==Qhh Efiiko)suprk ofth >) kt 31; Ab/ ^/ J/ Jurpey) Arfssrfkns4 Jfnhro Afotrkat Ngssktgsbkatgfo ks Kppighn tf

Qfomwrgthr kon Shafrngom Kmrhhjhots) 18 D/JKSQEKII I/SHR/=78) 505 %3003'/=5Qhh JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^) suprk ofth 31) ajt/ 37/=7Qhh Sgaekrn H/ Bikjj " D/ C/ Konhrsfo) Afobigat fb Gothrhst Go Hothrtkgojhot Ikw Prkatgah) Shvgsgthn) ;0 HO^/"

QPFS^Q IK]) Qprgom ;772) kt 8/50 Kcnf)suprk ofth 28) kt 2/5;Qhh gn/ kt 1/53Qhh Konhrsfo)suprk ofth 3;) kt ;;/


19/25

;7RGG/ ]KGRHSQ "GOBFSJHN AFOQHO^

Shturogom tf teh JSPA) teh ruihs shhj tf pfgot tf foh lhy kithroktgvh tf ko kttfrohys futrgmet

gokcgigty tf rhprhshot aighots go k afjjfo saehjh4 gobfrjhn afoshot kon teh prfaurhjhot fb k

wrgttho wkgvhr/ Go spgth fb k afoaurrhot afobigat fb gothrhst ks prhvgfusiy nhbgohn kcfvh) ko

kttfrohy jky yht rhprhshot ko kbbhathn aighot gb eh fr seh mgvhs gobfrjhn afoshot) afobgrjhn go

wrgtgom/51

Fb ofth gs teh bkat tekt wegih teh kttfrohy jky ch htegakiiy phrjgtthn tf prfahhn wgte

rhprhshotktgfo wehrhgo k afobigat hxgsts ks ifom ks ehr fr seh fctkgos teh aighots gobfrjhn

afoshot) teh rhihvkot afobigat ruihs nf oft kiifw ko kttfrohy tf sktgsby egs fr ehr htegaki nutghs go

sgtuktgfos fb juitgpih rhprhshotktgfo sgjpiy cy fctkgogom k afobigat wkgvhr brfj teh kbbhathn

aighots/5> ^eh ngstgoatgfo ehrh gs chtwhho k aighots jhrh wgiigomohss tf wkgvh teh phrtgohot

afobigat kon teh aighots afoshot kbthr k buii hxpikoktgfo fb teh gjpigaktgfos tehrhgo) hjpfwhrhn

tf jklh ko gobfrjhn nhagsgfo/ Chakush afobigat wkgvhrs krh typgakiiy hxhauthn kt teh futsht fb

rhprhshotktgfochbfrh koy katuki afobigat eks krgshogt gs oft hotgrhiy aihkr tekt k afobigat

wkgvhr ako ch trhkthn ks teh buoatgfoki hqugvkihot fb gobfrjhn afoshot/58 ^ehrhbfrh) k afobigat

wkgvhr wgii oft ch tklho ks k stkon kifoh mukrkothh tekt ko kttfrohy eks buibgiihn egs fr ehr htegaki

fcigmktgfos fr bgnuagkry nuty tf teh aighot fr aighots govfivhn kcshot ko fomfgom afjjgtjhot tf

gobfrjgom tehj fb koy afobigats ks teh rhprhshotktgfo prfahhns/

51Qhh JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^) S/ ;/=%c'%>'/5>Qhh JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^) suprk ofth 31) ajt/ 37/58Qhh gn/


20/25

30Hsshotgkiiy) hkae kbbhathn aighot just ch jknh kwkrh fb teh rhihvkot agraujstkoahs kon fb teh

jkthrgki kon rhksfokciy bfrhshhkcih wkys tekt teh afobigat afuin ekvh knvhrsh hbbhats fo teh

gothrhsts fb tekt aighot/52 êh kttfrohy gs rhspfosgcih bfr teh aighots afmogzkoah fb teh afobigat kon

wekt teh afobigat jhkos go igmet fb koy bfrteafjgom nhkis tekt krh jknh/5= êh gobfrjktgfo

prfvgnhn tf aighots just kisf goaiunh teh gjpigaktgfos fb teh afjjfo rhprhshotktgfo fo teh

kttfrohys ifykity tf hkae aighot) egs fr ehr gokcgigty tf jkgotkgo afobgnhoahs kon teh kttfrohy*

aighot prgvgihmh) kon teh knvkotkmhs kon rgsls govfivhn/55 êh purpfsh fb k wrgtgom gs tf gjprhss

upfo aighots teh shrgfusohss fb teh nhagsgfo tekt teh aighot gs chgom kslhn tf jklh kon tf ehip

kvfgn ngspuths fr kjcgmugtghs tekt jgmet ikthr faaur go teh kcshoah fb k wrgtgom/

57

êh kutefrgty tekt k wrgttho wkgvhr afotkgos) efwhvhr) gs prhngakthn fo teh gnhk tekt teh afobigat

gs afoshotkcih go teh bgrst pikah/70 K ofoafoshotkcih afobigat gs foh wehrh teh kttfrohy govfivhn

akooft prfphriy ksl bfr suae kmrhhjhot fr prfvgnh rhprhshotktgfo fo teh cksgs fb teh aighots

afoshot/7; êh quhstgfo fb afoshotkcgigty gs mhohrkiiy nhthrjgohn cy afosgnhrgom wehtehr fr oft

teh gothrhsts fb teh kbbhathn aighots wgii ch knhqukthiy rhprhshothn gb teh aighots krh phrjgtthn tf

mgvh tehgr gobfrjhn afoshot tf k rhprhshotktgfo tekt gs curnhohn cy k afobigat fb gothrhst/73

Afovhrshiy) teho) k rhprhshotktgfo chafjhs prfegcgthn gb) go teh agraujstkoahs) teh ikwyhr akooft

rhksfokciy afoaiunh tekt teh ikwyhr wgii ch kcih tf prfvgnh afjphthot kon ngigmhot

rhprhshotktgfo/71 Afjphthot rhprhshotktgfo gs nhbgohn go Suih ;/; ks tekt wegae rhqugrhs teh ihmki

lofwihnmh) slgii) tefrfumeohss) kon prhpkrktgfo tekt gs rhksfokciy ohahsskry bfr teh

52Qhh gn/) ajt/ ;5/5=Qhh Konhrsfo)suprk ofth 3;) kt 5/55Qhh JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^) suprk ofth 31) ajt/ ;5/57Qhh gn/) ajt/ 30/70Qhh gn/) ajt/ 3/7;Qhh gn/) ajt/ ;>/73Qhh gn/) ajt/ ;8/71Qhh gn/


21/25

3;rhprhshotktgfo/7> ]gtego teh jusga gonustry sphagbgakiiy) teh nhbgogtgfo fb afjphthoay jky ch

hxpkonhn4

Lofwgom teh ikw gsot hofume/ Go frnhr tf ch k afjphthot ikwyhr) yfu just uonhrstkon

teh jusga cusgohss kon wekt teh rhafrn afjpkoghs krh ifflgom bfr go frnhr tf hbbhatgvhiyrhprhshot jusga gonustry aighots/ Wfu just stuny teh afotrkat bfrjs kon lofw wekt yfuako kon ako-t ohmftgkth/ Wfu ohhn tf uonhrstkon teh jusga cusgohss kon teh aurrhotgonustry stkonkrns \///Z yfu ekvh tf ch bkjgigkr wgte teh pkst kon prhshot rhafrngom krtgsts\///Z Wfu ekvh tf ch kcih tf mgvh yfur aighot efohst bhhnckal fo egs fr ehr prfsphats fbmhttgom k rhafrn nhki/ êh foiy wky tf ch kcih tf nf tekt gs tf igstho tf jusga kon chbkjgigkr wgte teh vfakigsts wef kirhkny ekvh jusga nhkis/78

êh afjphthot kttfrohy just kisf knn ngigmhoah kon prfjptohss tf egs fr ehr bfuonktgfo fb

mhohrki nutghs fwhn tf aighots/72 ]egih ko kttfrohy jky sktgsby teh afjphthoay rhqugrhjhot

terfume ko kaaujuiktgfo fb knhqukth lofwihnmh kon hxphrghoah) teh nuty tf rhprhshot k aighot

ngigmhotiy gs gjphnhn wehrh ko kttfrohy rhprhshots afobigathn aighots/ Ko kttfrohy akooft pursuh

jktthrs fo chekib fb egs fr ehr aighot go teh bkah fb fppfsgtgfo) fcstruatgfo) fr phrsfoki

goafovhoghoah7= weho teh kttfrohy gs hqukiiy cfuon tf teh pkrty fppfshn/ Foah kmkgo) gt gs

uorhksfokcih bfr ko kttfrohy tf chighvh go egs fr ehr kcgigty tf kat wgte ngigmhoah go k arfss*

rhprhshotktgfo) vgongaktgom hkae aighots hvhry honhkvfur

75

wegih aighots sgt karfss teh skjh tkcih

brfj foh koftehr/ êh afjjgtjhot kon nhngaktgfo tf teh aighots gothrhsts kon teh ohhn bfr

zhkifus knvfakay fo teh aighots chekib77 krh kii ekongakpphn go tehsh agraujstkoahs/ êh foiy

igjgtktgfo teh JSPA pikah fo tegs nuty ahothrs fo kvfgngom hgtehr teh ush fb fbbhosgvh tkatgas fr

teh ngsrhsphatbui trhktjhot fb ftehr phrsfos govfivhn go teh ihmki prfahss/;00

7>Qhh gn/78 Efiiko)suprk ofth >) kt 307*3;0 Ab/ ]/ Ehosihh)Hvfivgom Sfih fb teh Ikwyhr go teh Shprhshotktgfo fb ^kihot go

teh Jusga Cusgohss) go Q/ Curr " ]/ Ehosihh)Hothrtkgojhot Ikw4 Akshs kon Jkthrgkis fo Bgij) ^hihvgsgfo kon

Jusga 27;) 278 %300>'/72Qhh JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^ S/ ;/1 %30;3'/7=Qhh gn/) ajt/ ;/75Qhh gn/77Qhh gn/;00Qhh gn/


22/25

33êh prhahngom ngsaussgfo egmeigmethn teh okturh fb k aighots gobfrjhn afoshot tf afoaurrhot

afobigats fb gothrhst) fr tefsh tekt hxgst kt teh futsht fb rhprhshotktgfo/ ]eho k afobigat krgshs kbthr

rhprhshotktgfo eks chmuo) efwhvhr) teh kttfrohy just typgakiiy wgtenrkw brfj teh rhprhshotktgfo

uoihss teh kttfrohy eks kirhkny fctkgohn gobfrjhn afoshot/;0; Gb tegs ikthr afobigat govfivhs

juitgpih aighots) teh kttfrohys kcgigty tf rhprhshot koy fb tehsh aighots egomhs fo cfte teh

kttfrohys kcgigty tf afjpiy wgte teh nutghs fwhn tf teh bfrjhr aighot kon teh kttfrohys akpkagty

tf rhprhshot teh rhjkgogom aighot fr aighots wgte afjphthoah kon ngigmhoah mgvho teh kttfrohys

nutghs tf teh bfrjhr aighot/;03 êh afobigathn kttfrohy kmkgo ruos gotf trfucih weho crgomgom k

ohw aighot gotf k sgtuktgfo wehrh tehrh gs kirhkny k bgnuagkry rhiktgfosegp fwhn tf k aurrhot aighot/

Bfr hxkjpih) gb ko kttfrohy wfrlgom bfr k rhafrn ikchi nhagnhn tf tklh fo k vhry suaahssbui krtgst

wef rhahotiy nhagnhn tf swgtae afuoshi) tegs afuin pfsh prfcihjs bfr teh rhafrn ikchi/ êh

kttfrohy uonhrstkons teh goohr wfrlgoms fb teh afrpfrktgfo) spflho terfume teh afobgnhotgkigty fb

ko kttfrohy*aighot rhiktgfosegp) kon kiifws teh krtgst k sgmogbgakot knvkotkmh go gts nhkigoms wgte

teh rhafrn ikchi chakush teh kttfrohy wfuin ofw fwh k nuty tf ngsaifsh tf teh krtgst gobfrjktgfo

knvkotkmhfus tf teh krtgsts gothrhsts ks tehy phrtkgo tf nhki*jklgom/ Gb teh ikchi whrh tf pursuh k

afotrkat wgte tegs krtgst) tehy wfuin ch kt k ngsknvkotkmh brfj teh stkrt sgjpiy chakush teh

kttfrohy tehy ekvh chho hjpifygom bfr yhkrs eks nhagnhn tf kisf rhprhshot teh pkrty fo teh

fppfsgth sgnh fb teh ckrmkgogom tkcih/ êgs sgtuktgfo gmofrhs teh sgzh fb hkae aighot kon gosthkn)

kalofwihnmhs tekt hvho k afrpfrkth aighot ako ch ekrjhn cy teh hjhrmhoah fb k ohw afobigat fb

gothrhst/ Shmkrnihss fb sphagbga agraujstkoahs) knvkoah afoshot akooft ch hbbhatgvh gb teh

agraujstkoahs tekt jkthrgkigzh go teh buturh kon teh afobigat tekt krgshs tehrhgo krh suae ks wfuin

;0;Qhh gn/) ajt/ >/;03Qhh gn/


23/25

31jklh teh afobigat ofoafoshotkcih/;01 ^eh oftgfo fb k ofoafoshotkcih afobigat) ch gt afoaurrhotiy

fr go teh buturh) kmkgo egomhs fo wehtehr fr oft teh kttfrohys chighb go egs fr ehr kcgigty tf

prfvgnh afjphthot kon ngigmhot rhprhshotktgfo tf kii aighots kbbhathn gs rhksfokcih/;0> Go akshs

wehrh pkrtghs govfivhn go knvhrsh trkoskatgfoki jktthrs krh afjjfoiy rhprhshothn) tegs chighb

akooft ch rhksfokcih/ Kcshot ko kttfrohys rhksfokcih chighb go egs fr ehr kcgigty tf prfvgnh

afjphthot kon ngigmhot rhprhshotktgfo tf hkae kbbhathn aighot) gobfrjhn afoshot) afobgrjhn go

wrgtgom) gs oft hxaiusgvhiy subbgaghot chakush Jfnhi Suih ;/=%c' rhqugrhs cfte fb tehsh hihjhots

tf ch sktgsbghn go frnhr bfr ko kttfrohy tf jkgotkgo rhprhshotktgfo wehrh k afoaurrhot afobigat fb

gothrhst gs govfivhn/

;08

RGGG/ KPSFPFQKI BFSSHBFSJ

Ko fcdhatgvh stkonkrn gs kppighn tf nhthrjgoh wehtehr fr oft k afobigat fb gothrhst vgfikths teh

JSPA4 tegs hxkjgohs teh rhksfokcih chighb fb teh kttfrohy go quhstgfo/ Ko kttfrohy wefsh

ifykity gs ngvgnhn chtwhho fppfsgom aighots akooft knvfakth zhkifusiy bfr egs fr ehr aighots/

Jfrhfvhr) teh kttfrohy*aighot rhiktgfosegp tehrhgo akooft fphrkth go k aekrkathr fb trust kon

afobgnhoah terfume gothmrgty kon bgnhigty/ Bgokoahs kon nhagsgfos kcfut teh aighots rgmets akooft

ch ohmftgkthn wgte teh aighots chst gothrhst kt teh bfrhbrfot fb teh kmrhhjhot/ ]egih teh jusga

gonustry jky ch uogquh) gt gs oft kcfvh rhprfkae< ofr ako gt akrvh fut bfr gtshib k sucdhatgvh

stkonkrn fb htegaki mugnhigohs tkgifrhn tf gts goahstufus okturh/

;01Qhh gn/) ajt/ 33/;0>Qhh gn/) ajt/ ;8/;08Qhh JFNHI SXIHQ FB PSFBI AFONXA^ S/ ;/=%c' %30;3'/


24/25

3>^fnky) teh ngmgtgzktgfo fb jusga kon gts ngstrgcutgfo aekoohis krh rkpgniy aekomgom teh ikonsakph

fb rhafrn nhkis kon efw kon wehrh ikchis krh chafjgom govfivhn go tehj/ Ks hkriy ks 300=)

Homigse kithroktgvh rfal ckon Skngfehkn rhihkshnGo Skgocfws ks k shib*ngstrgcuthn kicuj

terfume teh ckons fwo whcsgth) wgtefut k rhafrn ikchi fr k ngstrgcutgfo pkrtohr/;02 ^eh cgm twgst

wks tekt austfjhrs whrh kiifwhn tf pky wekthvhr tehy wkothn) prfvgnhn wgte afjpihth

afosujhr aefgah kcfut wehtehr fr oft tf hvho pky kt kii/;0=

]gtego dust teh bgrst jfote bfiifwgom

teh rhafrns rhihksh) kcfut >0( fb austfjhr pkgn bfr teh kicuj) ohttgom teh ckon ohkriy .1

jgiigfo/;05 Phrekps jfrh gjpfrtkotiy) Skngfehkn wks kisf kcih tf igahosh teh kicuj tf k rhafrn

ikchi^CN Shafrns&K^F Shafrns Mrfupbfr peysgaki ngstrgcutgfo vgk AN/ Go rhspfosh) foh

K"S hxhautgvh kt k jkdfr ikchi go Hurfph nhaikrhn4 Gb teh chst ckon go teh wfrin nfhsot wkot k

pkrt fb us) G-j oft surh wekts ihbt bfr tegs cusgohss/;07

Chakush fb teh pfssgcgigty tekt hvho

juitg*piktgouj krtgsts ifalhn go tf teh jfst iuarktgvh rhafrn nhkis ako hon up wgte ihss teko 10(

fb fvhrkii skihs rhvhouh) teh 3000s ekvh shho k sgmogbgakot segbt fb pfwhr kon gobiuhoah wgtego teh

gonustry/;;0 Qgoah teho) afjpkoghs iglhLgalstkrthr;;; ekvh hjhrmhn tf prfvgnh ckons hvho jfrh

fppfrtuogtghs tf arfwn*sfurah teh buongom bfr tehgr jusga prfnuatgfo kon tehgr tfurs) mgvgom hvho

jfrh brhhnfj tf krtgsts fb kii sgzhs/

Bfr teh kttfrohy hkmhr kon wgiigom tf thst teh igjgts fb htegakiiy phrjgssgcih prkatgah) teh

jftgvktgfo tekt prfphis tehj tfwkrns nfgom wekthvhr gt tklhs tf mht tehgr krtgst aighots kon tehgr

;02Qhh Dfse yrkomghi)Skngfehkn Qkys4 Pky ]ekt Wfu ]kot) ^GJHHO^HS^KGOJHO^) Fat/ ;) 300=)ettp4&&www/tgjh/afj&tgjh&krts&krtgaih&0)5877);2227=1)00/etji;0=Qhh gn/;05Qhh ]GSHN)Nkvgn Cyroh kon ^efj Wfrlh fo teh Shki Rkiuh fb Jusga) ]GSHN) Nha/ ;5) 300=)ettp4&&www/wgrhn/afj&hothrtkgojhot&jusga&jkmkzgoh&;2*0;&bbVyfrlh6aurrhotPkmh:kii;07Quprk) ofth ;02/;;0Qhh gn/;;;Qhh mhohrkiiy Lgalstkrthr)Ngsafvhr Prfdhats4 Jusga) LGALQ^KS^HS)GOA/)

ettp4&&www/lgalstkrthr/afj&ngsafvhr&akthmfrghs&jusga6rhb:efjhVspftigmet


25/25

38afrpfrkth aighots wfrlgom tfmhtehr sefuin of ifomhr rhjkgo ofw) 30 yhkrs rhjfvhn brfjDfhi v/

Mrucjko/ Go k wef yfu lofw kt teh ikchi gonustry) htegaki sefrtauts kon quhstgfokcih jfrkigty

krh phrjgssgcih kt chst< go foh wehrh krtgsts rgmets chafjh teh ohw ofrjki) of afehrhot

hvkiuktgfo fb kttfrohy ifykitghs ako pfgot tf teh suaahssbui afotgouktgfo fb arfss*rhprhshotktgfo ks

gt eks hxgsthn up uotgi ofw/ Ks krtgsts chafjh jfrh gonhphonhot brfj teh ohhn tf govfivh rhafrn

ikchis go teh kicuj prfnuatgfo prfahss terfume ngmgtki ngstrgcutgfo pfssgcgigtghs kon teh vgkcgigty

fb arfwn*sfurahn buongom) kttfrohys tff ohhn tf vkiuh teh gothrhsts fb teh krtgst kon chafjh k

pkrt fb teh prfmrhssgvh jfvhjhot tfwkrns ohw ihvhis fb krtgst igchrty/

No Conflict, No Interest: The Case For Ethics Reform In The Music Industry

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