NL ratified the Convention of Biological Diversity: The conservation of biodiversity Sustainable use...
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Transcript of NL ratified the Convention of Biological Diversity: The conservation of biodiversity Sustainable use...
NL ratified the Convention of Biological Diversity:•The conservation of biodiversity•Sustainable use of the components of biodiversity•Sharing the benefits arising from (commercial) utilization of genetic resources in a fair and equitable way
NL signed MoU with GBIF
Purpose of GBIF: to make the world's primary data
on biodiversity freely and universally available via the Internet.
• Both biodiversity and biodiversity data are unevenly distributed around the world:
Developing WorldDeveloping World
BiodiversityBiodiversity
Biodiversity Biodiversity DataData
Developed WorldDeveloped World
GBIF was established, in large part, to redress the inequality of data distribution
Stichting NLBIF: Dutch Node of GBIF
Netherlands Biodiversity Information Facility
Objectives:
Sharing of biodiversity data, information and know-how available in the Netherlands
Providing access for Dutch users to biodiversity data, information and know-how in other countries
Develop ICT tools for data management, analysis, exchange, and electronic dissemination worldwide
NL-BIF: Organization and Structure NL-BIF, The Netherlands Biodiversity Information Facility
Global NodeLevel
Netherlands’Data Node
Level
NL-BIF Foundation(Official National Node)
NIOOCBS NNMNHN ZMA
Universities OtherMuseums
VOFF
Libraries NGOsMinistries
Netherlands’National Node
Level
Secretariat- Coordinator- Administration
Gov. Board- President- Treasurer- Secretary- Members
ETI Foundation(Technical Support to National Node)
Secretariat- Director- Administration- Technicians
Gov. Board- President- Treasurer- Secretary- Members
UvA
NWO
OCW
DonorAgencies
Governing Board- Budget Committee (Chair, Vice-Chair, Members)- Executive Committee (Chair, Vice-Chair, Members)- Participant Node Managers Committee (Ch., V.Ch., M.)- Science Committee (Chair, Vice-Chair, Members: DADI, DIGIT, ECAT, OCB)
GBIF Organization (Global Node)
Secretariat- Director- Dep. Director- Officers- Secretary
NL-BIF - Maarten Kappelle - June 2003
NL-BIF: External Context with Examples NL-BIF, The Netherlands Biodiversity Information Facility
GlobalLevel
Within-CountryLevel
NationalRepresent.
Level
GBIF (Global Node)
OECD(Mega Science Forum)
CBD(Convention on Biological
Diversity)
UN(Convention on
Biological Diversity)
Multilat./Bilateral(Other Initiatives)
RegionalLevel
ATOL(Assembling aTree of Life)
ALL Species(Found.)
Species 2000(Project)
Other(.………)
ENBI & EPBRS(Europ. Networks for Biodiv. Information)
NLBIF(Netherl. BIF)
BEBIF(Belgian BIF)
MEXBIF(Mexican BIF:
CONABIO)
CBS(Mycology)
NHN(Botany)
ZMA(Zoology)
VOFF(Bot., Zool.)
Other(…………)
Other Nat.(…… BIFs)
CHM(Clearing
HouseMechanism)
BioCASE(EU Project)
NNM(Zoology)
ETI(Tools)
Other Reg.(…………)
IABIN(Inter American Biodiv. Inform.
Network)
DIVER-SITAS (Progr.)
NL-BIF: External Context with Examples NL-BIF, The Netherlands Biodiversity Information Facility
GlobalLevel
Within-CountryLevel
NationalRepresent.
Level
GBIF (Global Node)
OECD(Mega Science Forum)
CBD(Convention on Biological
Diversity)
UN(Convention on
Biological Diversity)
Multilat./Bilateral(Other Initiatives)
RegionalLevel
ATOL(Assembling aTree of Life)
ALL Species(Found.)
Species 2000(Project)
Other(.………)
ENBI & EPBRS(Europ. Networks for Biodiv. Information)
NLBIF(Netherl. BIF)
BEBIF(Belgian BIF)
MEXBIF(Mexican BIF:
CONABIO)
CBS(Mycology)
NHN(Botany)
ZMA(Zoology)
VOFF(Bot., Zool.)
Other(…………)
Other Nat.(…… BIFs)
CHM(Clearing
HouseMechanism)
BioCASE(EU Project)
NNM(Zoology)
ETI(Tools)
Other Reg.(…………)
IABIN(Inter American Biodiv. Inform.
Network)
DIVER-SITAS (Progr.)
Netherlands Biodiversity Information Facility
Slow start, most projects launched in 2003
Budget: ca. 400,000 / year until March 2006, probably extension
http://www.nlbif.nl/
• Biodiversity databases on-line
• Connect these databases to GBIF via DiGIR
• Training in GBIF software (DiGIR, CIRCA, etc.)
• Species Banks
Type species: Anacropora forbesi Ridley, 1884
Total number of species estimated: 3.
Characteristics: Corals zooxanthellate, thinly branched ......Ecology: Rare; if present, the corals are usually found in large patches .......
Range: From Seychelles to Fiji in the central Pacific.
Additional remarks: Due to their fragile shape, corals of this genus indicate reef environments with little turbulence.
Key references: Veron and Wallace, 1984; Veron, 1986, 2000.
Inventory of Dutch institutes and organisations
holding biodiversity information
Biodiversity data in the Netherlands:
Who is who? names, addresses, websites
Who has what? collections, observations
expertise
Metadatabase
• Fund raising with collection institutes and VOFF to
bring biodiversity information on-line
digitise natural history collections
develop on-line Species Banks
supply electronic catalogues of names
connect biodiversity databases to GBIF (via DiGIR)
Future activities of NLBIF
Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Data ProvidersData ProvidersData Providers
Specimens:Flowering
Plants of Africa
Specimens:Proteaceaeof the World
TaxonNames:Proteaceaeof the World
Museum A
Specimens:Mammals of North Europe
TaxonNames:Mammals of the World
Further Links:MammalsMuseum C
Specimens:Bacteria Cultures
TaxonNames:Bacteria
Further Links:Bacteria University D
Observations:Birds of Central America
Observations:Butterflies of
Belize
Observations: Erinaceusof Europe
Observer Network B
GBIFNetwork
GBIF Data Providers install web servicesGBIF Data Providers install web servicesGBIF Data Providers install web services
Global Biodiversity Information Facility
How can GBIF data be made to interoperate?How can GBIF data be made to interoperate?
GBIF
Show records of Erinaceuseuropaeus
6 records
35 records
17 records
0 records
81 records:
1. Museum A Paris2. Museum A Nice3. Museum A Paris4. Museum A
Avignon5. Museum A
Avignon6. Museum A
Marseille7. Observer X
Norwich8. Observer X
Norwich9. Observer X
Southampton
. . .
NLBIF will keep Data Providers informed on the development ofpolicy documents by GBIF, ENBI, BioCASE on
• Data Sharing Agreement• Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)• Data Use Agreement
On-line databases: responsibility of institutes
ZMA, CBS, NHN already developed policy documents for their databases
Zoological Museum of Amsterdam • UvA is owner of all information• Data can only be used for non-commercial purposes• Copy data only for educational or research purposes• Proper acknowledgement of data• Not allowed to publish without permission of UvA
(www.nationaalherbarium.nl/virtual/copyrights.htm).
Centraal Bureau voor Schimmelcultures (www.cbs.knaw.nl/disclaimer/index.htm)
GBIF Data Sharing Agreement
• Universally available to all users (incl. commercial users?)
• Ownership remains with data providers
providers can stop providing data any moment
• Each record provided with Globally Unique Identifier
• Restriction of access to sensitive data (endangered species)
responsibility lies with Data Providers
GBIF Principles on Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) and Data Use
GBIF encourages free dissemination of biodiversity data
• without Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)
• respect conditions set by data providers
• no limitations on further non-commercial use
Users -> respect restriction of access to sensitive data-> publicly acknowledge source of data
NLBIF criteria for funding projects:
• Fit within objectives of NLBIF• ICT work to publish digitised data on-line and connect to GBIF• Preferably in cooperation with ETI
Project proposal + work plan + budget + time schedule
contact NLBIF!