nitin chovatiya

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Canada is a North American countryconsisting of ten provinces and threeterritories. Located in the northern part ofthe continent.

it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in theeast to the Pacific Ocean in the west andnorthward into the Arctic Ocean.

It is the world's second largest country bytotal area after Russia.

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Canada is afederation that isgoverned as aparliamentarydemocracy and aconstitutionalmonarchy with QueenElizabeth II as its headof state.

Canada is a worldshighly developedcountries.

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The name Canada comes from a St.Lawrence Iroquoian word, Kanata,

meaning "village" or "settlement In 1535.

indigenous inhabitants of the present-

day QuebecC

ity region used this wordFirst.

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Anthem : "O Canada

Royal anthem: "God Save the Queen

Languages : English and French

It is a member of the G8, G-20, NATO,OECD, WTO, Commonwealth, OAS,APEC, and UN.

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Capital : Ottawa

Largest city :Toronto

Government : Parliamentary democracy and

constitutional monarchy

Monarch : Elizabeth II

Governor General : David Lloyd Johnston

Prime Minister: Stephen Harper

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Area : Total 9,984,670 km2

Population -2011 estimate 34,342,000

2006 census 31,241,030

Density 3.41 per square km ( Is among the lowest in the

world)

Adult literacy rate of 99%

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Date formats : dd-mm-yyyy,

mm-dd-yyyy,

yyyy-mm-dd

Drives on the : Right

Internet TLD: .ca

Calling code +1

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GDP(PPP)

2010 estimate - Total $1.330 trillion

GDP (nominal)

2010 estimate - Total $1.556 trillion

Per capita - $45,657

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Niagara Waterfall.

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CanadianParliament

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GDP by sector

Agriculture 2.1%

Industry 28.8%

Services 69.1%

Inflation rate (CPI) 1.4% (2010)

Population Below Poverty Line 10.8%(2010)

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Exports

Electronics, Chemicals, Plastics,wood pulp, Timber, Natural gas,Aluminum.

Imports

Machinery and equipment, Motor

vehicle and parts, electricity, Crudeoil.

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Canada is one of the world's wealthiestnations, with a high per-capita income($45,657).

The largest foreign importers ofCanadian goods are the United States,the United Kingdom, and Japan.

Canada's imported goods were worthover$442.9 billion, of which $280.8billion was from the United States, $11.7billion from Japan, and $11.3 billion fromthe United Kingdom.

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Canada's national unemploymentrate was 8.6%.

Between October 2008, andOctober 2010, the Canadian labourmarket lost 162,000 full-time jobs anda total of 224,000 permanent j.obs

Canadas net foreign debt rose by$40.6-billion to $193.8-billion in thefirst quarter of 2010.

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Canada is one of the few developednations that are net exporters ofenergy.

Atlantic Canada has vast offshoredeposits of natural gas, and Albertahas large oil and gas resources.

Canada the world's second-largestoil reserves, behind Saudi Arabia.

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Canada is one of the world's largestsuppliers of agricultural products likewheat, canola, and other grains.

Canada is the largest producer ofzinc and uranium, and is a globalsource of many other natural

resources, such as gold, nickel,aluminum, and lead.

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Canada is an industrial nation with a highlydeveloped science and technology sector.

Nearly 1.88% of Canada's GDP is allocatedto research & development (R&D).

The country has eighteen Nobel laureates in

physics, chemistry and medicine. Canada ranks 12 in the world for Internet

usage with 28.0 million users, 84.3% of thetotal population.

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Canada has a diverse makeup ofnationalities and cultures and

constitutional protection for policies thatpromote multiculturalism rather than asingle national myth

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Temperature : -40 C to 30 C

In non coastal regions, snow can coverthe ground almost six months of the year.

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1. France

2. Germany

3. Italy

4. Japan

5. United kingdom

6. Canada

7. Russia

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ArgentinaAustraliaBrazil

CanadaChinaFranceEuropean UnionGermanyIndiaIndonesia

ItalyJapanMexico

RussiaSaudi ArabiaSouth AfricaSouth KoreaTurkey

United KingdomUnited States

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