Night
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Transcript of Night
Night Elie Wiesel
Elie was born September 30th 1928 in Sighet Romania
He is Jewish a young boy about 15-16 years old.
He is deeply devoted to his study about Judaism. He is very religious prays night and day, and wants to learn more and gain a deeper side to his God
Elie’s Father Shlomo, is a shopkeeper and a very prominent man in the Jewish community.
Setting
The Novel is set in WW II when the Nazis are in control of most of Europe.
Sighet is a town in Transylvania now found in Romania. Hungry had aligned itself with Germany in hope to
regain territory lost in WWI. Transylvania was given back to Hungry. As a result all Jews were segregated and later expelled from Romania.
It is Spring of 1944 about 15,000 Jews are deported to concentration camps
Concentration Camps Auschwitz – Buchenwald Buna
Themes Throughout the Novel
Death – The presence of Death looms throughout the novel
Family and Community – Not wanting to be separated from each other. The burden a family member can have on others.
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Anti -SemitismThis is the term given to political,
social and economic agitation against Jews. In simple terms it
means ‘Hatred of Jews’.
Aryan RaceThis was the name of what Hitler believed was the perfect race.
These were people with full German blood, blonde hair and blue eyes.
Genocide
Is the deliberate and systematic extermination of a race or cultural.
Between 1939 and 1945 six million Jews were murdered, along with
hundreds of thousands of others, such as Gypsies,
Jehovah’s Witnesses, disabled and the mentally ill.
A German policeman shoots individual Jewish women who
remain alive in the ravine after the mass execution.
SS Tactics: Dehumanisation
The SS guards who murdered the Jews were brainwashed with Anti-Semitic propaganda.
The Jews were transported in cattle cars in terrible conditions.
Naked, dirty and half starved people look like animals, which helped to reinforce the Nazi propaganda.
The SS used to train their new guards by encouraging them to set fire to a pit full of live victims – usually children.
The Gas Chambers
The Nazis would force large groups of prisoners into small cement rooms and drop canisters of
Zyklon B, or prussic acid, in its crystal form through small holes in
the roof.
These gas chambers were sometimes disguised as showers
or bathing houses.
The SS would try and pack up to 2000 people into this gas chamber
The Ovens at Dachau
Destruction Through WorkThis photo was taken by the Nazis to show just how you could
quite literally work the fat of the Jews by feeding them 200 calories a day
Destruction Through WorkSame group of Jews 6 weeks later