NI 9216 Getting Started Guide - National Instruments · 2018. 10. 18. · The NI 9216 has been...

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GETTING STARTED GUIDE NI 9216 8 RTD, 0 Ω to 400 Ω, 24 Bit, 400 S/s Aggregate, PT100

Transcript of NI 9216 Getting Started Guide - National Instruments · 2018. 10. 18. · The NI 9216 has been...

  • GETTING STARTED GUIDE

    NI 92168 RTD, 0 Ω to 400 Ω, 24 Bit, 400 S/s Aggregate,PT100

  • This document explains how to connect to the NI 9216. In thisdocument, the NI 9216 with spring terminal and theNI 9216 with DSUB are referred to inclusively as the NI 9216.

    Note Before you begin, complete the software andhardware installation procedures in your chassisdocumentation.

    Note The guidelines in this document are specific tothe NI 9216. The other components in the system mightnot meet the same safety ratings. Refer to thedocumentation for each component in the system todetermine the safety and EMC ratings for the entiresystem.

    Safety GuidelinesOperate the NI 9216 only as described in this document.

    Caution Do not operate the NI 9216 in a manner notspecified in this document. Product misuse can result ina hazard. You can compromise the safety protectionbuilt into the product if the product is damaged in any

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  • way. If the product is damaged, return it to NI forrepair.

    Hazardous Voltage This icon denotes a warningadvising you to take precautions to avoid electricalshock.

    Safety Guidelines for Hazardous VoltagesIf hazardous voltages are connected to the device, take thefollowing precautions. A hazardous voltage is a voltage greaterthan 42.4 Vpk voltage or 60 VDC to earth ground.

    You can connect hazardous voltages only to theNI 9216 with spring terminal. Do not connect hazardous voltagesto the NI 9216 with DSUB.

    Caution Ensure that hazardous voltage wiring isperformed only by qualified personnel adhering to localelectrical standards.

    Caution Do not mix hazardous voltage circuits andhuman-accessible circuits on the same module.

    Caution Ensure that devices and circuits connected tothe module are properly insulated from human contact.

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  • Caution When module terminals are hazardousvoltage LIVE (>42.4 Vpk/60 VDC), you must ensurethat devices and circuits connected to the module areproperly insulated from human contact.

    Safety VoltagesConnect only voltages that are within the following limits.

    NI 9216 with Spring Terminal Isolation VoltagesChannel-to-channel NoneChannel-to-earth ground

    Continuous 250 Vrms,Measurement Category II

    Withstand 3,000 Vrms, verified by a 5 sdielectric withstand test

    Measurement Category II is for measurements performed oncircuits directly connected to the electrical distribution system.This category refers to local-level electrical distribution, such asthat provided by a standard wall outlet, for example, 115 V forU.S. or 230 V for Europe.

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  • Caution Do not connect the NI 9216 to signals or usefor measurements within Measurement Categories IIIor IV.

    NI 9216 with DSUB Isolation VoltagesChannel-to-channel NoneChannel-to-earth ground

    Continuous 60 VDC,Measurement Category I

    WithstandUp to 3,000 m 1,000 Vrms, verified by a 5 s

    dielectric withstand testup to 5,000 m 860 Vrms, verified by a 5 s

    dielectric withstand test

    Measurement Category I is for measurements performed oncircuits not directly connected to the electrical distribution systemreferred to as MAINS voltage. MAINS is a hazardous liveelectrical supply system that powers equipment. This category isfor measurements of voltages from specially protected secondarycircuits. Such voltage measurements include signal levels, special

    NI 9216 Getting Started Guide | © National Instruments | 5

  • equipment, limited-energy parts of equipment, circuits poweredby regulated low-voltage sources, and electronics.

    Note Do not connect the NI 9216 with DSUB tosignals or use for measurements within MeasurementCategories II, III, or IV.

    Caution Do not connect the NI 9216 to signals or usefor measurements within Measurement Categories II,III, or IV.

    Note Measurement Categories CAT I and CAT O areequivalent. These test and measurement circuits are notintended for direct connection to the MAINS buildinginstallations of Measurement Categories CAT II,CAT III, or CAT IV.

    Safety Guidelines for Hazardous LocationsThe NI 9216 is suitable for use in Class I, Division 2, Groups A,B, C, D, T4 hazardous locations; Class I, Zone 2, AEx nA IIC T4and Ex nA IIC T4 hazardous locations; and nonhazardouslocations only. Follow these guidelines if you are installing theNI 9216 in a potentially explosive environment. Not followingthese guidelines may result in serious injury or death.

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  • Caution Do not disconnect I/O-side wires orconnectors unless power has been switched off or thearea is known to be nonhazardous.

    Caution Do not remove modules unless power hasbeen switched off or the area is known to benonhazardous.

    Caution Substitution of components may impairsuitability for Class I, Division 2.

    Caution For Division 2 and Zone 2 applications,install the system in an enclosure rated to at least IP54as defined by IEC/EN 60079-15.

    Special Conditions for Hazardous Locations Use inEurope and InternationallyThe NI 9216 has been evaluated as Ex nA IIC T4 Gc equipmentunder DEMKO Certificate No. 12 ATEX 1202658X and isIECEx UL 14.0089X certified. Each NI 9216 is marked II 3Gand is suitable for use in Zone 2 hazardous locations, in ambienttemperatures of -40 °C ≤ Ta ≤ 70 °C. If you are using the NI 9216in Gas Group IIC hazardous locations, you must use the device in

    NI 9216 Getting Started Guide | © National Instruments | 7

  • an NI chassis that has been evaluated as Ex nC IIC T4, Ex IICT4, Ex nA IIC T4, or Ex nL IIC T4 equipment.

    Caution You must make sure that transientdisturbances do not exceed 140% of the rated voltage.

    Caution The system shall only be used in an area ofnot more than Pollution Degree 2, as defined inIEC 60664-1.

    Caution The system shall be mounted in anATEX/IECEx-certified enclosure with a minimumingress protection rating of at least IP54 as defined inIEC/EN 60079-15.

    Caution The enclosure must have a door or coveraccessible only by the use of a tool.

    Electromagnetic Compatibility GuidelinesThis product was tested and complies with the regulatoryrequirements and limits for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)stated in the product specifications. These requirements andlimits provide reasonable protection against harmful interference

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  • when the product is operated in the intended operationalelectromagnetic environment.

    This product is intended for use in industrial locations. However,harmful interference may occur in some installations, when theproduct is connected to a peripheral device or test object, or if theproduct is used in residential or commercial areas. To minimizeinterference with radio and television reception and preventunacceptable performance degradation, install and use thisproduct in strict accordance with the instructions in the productdocumentation.

    Furthermore, any changes or modifications to the product notexpressly approved by National Instruments could void yourauthority to operate it under your local regulatory rules.

    Caution To ensure the specified EMC performance,operate this product only with shielded cables andaccessories. Do not use unshielded cables oraccessories unless they are installed in a shieldedenclosure with properly designed and shielded input/output ports and connected to the product using ashielded cable. If unshielded cables or accessories are

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  • not properly installed and shielded, the EMCspecifications for the product are no longer guaranteed.

    Caution To ensure the specified EMC performance ofthe NI 9216 with spring terminal, cable shields must beconnected to the ground lug of the chassis using a wireof minimum practical length.

    Caution The pins of the NI 9216 with spring terminalcan be damaged if subjected to Electrostatic Discharge(ESD). To prevent damage either install the NI 9440connector backshell kit or employ industry-standardESD prevention measures during installation,maintenance, and operation.

    Caution To ensure the specified EMC performance ofthe NI 9216 with DSUB, the length of all I/O cablesmust be no longer than 30 m (100 ft).

    Special Conditions for Marine ApplicationsSome products are Lloyd’s Register (LR) Type Approved formarine (shipboard) applications. To verify Lloyd’s Registercertification for a product, visit ni.com/certification and search

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    http://ni.com/certification

  • for the LR certificate, or look for the Lloyd’s Register mark onthe product.

    Caution In order to meet the EMC requirements formarine applications, install the product in a shieldedenclosure with shielded and/or filtered power andinput/output ports. In addition, take precautions whendesigning, selecting, and installing measurement probesand cables to ensure that the desired EMC performanceis attained.

    Preparing the EnvironmentEnsure that the environment in which you are using the NI 9216meets the following specifications.

    Operating temperature(IEC 60068-2-1, IEC 60068-2-2)

    -40 °C to 70 °C

    Operating humidity(IEC 60068-2-78)

    10% RH to 90% RH,noncondensing

    Pollution Degree 2Maximum altitude 5,000 m

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  • Indoor use only.

    Note Refer to the device datasheet on ni.com/manualsfor complete specifications.

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    http://www.ni.com/manuals/

  • NI 9216 Pinout

    NCEX0+RTD0+RTD0-COMEX1+RTD1+RTD1-COMEX2+RTD2+RTD2-COMEX3+RTD3+RTD3-COMNC

    NCEX4+RTD4+RTD4-COMEX5+RTD5+RTD5-COMEX6+RTD6+RTD6-COMEX7+RTD7+RTD7-COMNC

    123456789

    101112131415161718

    192021222324252627282930313233343536

    RTD0+COM0RTD1+COM1RTD2+COM2RTD3+COM3NCNCRTD4+COM4RTD5+COM5RTD6+COM6RTD7+COM7

    EX0+RTD0-EX1+RTD1-EX2+RTD2-EX3+RTD3-NCNCEX4+RTD4-EX5+RTD5-EX6+RTD6-EX7+RTD7-NC

    12345678910111213141516171819

    202122232425262728293031323334353637

    NI 9216 Getting Started Guide | © National Instruments | 13

  • Table 1. Signal Descriptions

    Signal Description

    COM Common reference connection to isolated ground

    EX+ Positive sensor excitation connection

    NC No connection

    RTD+ Positive resistance temperature detector connection

    RTD- Negative resistance temperature detector connection

    Connecting 3-Wire and 4-Wire RTDsYou can connect any combination of 3-wire or 4-wire RTDs tothe NI 9216. Each NI 9216 channel contains circuitry thatautomatically detects the type of RTD connected to the channel.The NI 9216 scans all eight input channels and automaticallyconfigures each channel for the appropriate mode. In 4-wiremode, the EX terminal is a 1 mA current source. In 3-wire mode,the RTD+ terminal is a 1 mA current source. The NI 9216

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  • compensates for the error that lead resistance causes in 3-wiremode.

    If you are using a 4-wire RTD, connect EX to the positive lead ofthe RTD. If you are using a 3-wire RTD, do not connect the RTDto the EX terminal.

    Figure 1. Connecting an RTD to the NI 9216

    NI 9216

    4-Wire EX

    RTD+

    RTD–

    COM

    RTD

    For the best measurement results when using the NI 9216 with a3-wire RTD, use equal-length wires between the RTD+ terminaland the RTD and between the COM terminal and the RTD. Also,keep the lead resistance within 5% of the nominal RTD value.The NI 9216 accuracy specifications account for this lead error.

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  • Note The accessory used with the NI 9216 mayintroduce additional lead resistance mismatch error in3-wire mode. Refer to the device datasheet on ni.com/manuals for information about errors due to leadresistance mismatch.

    NI 9216 Connection GuidelinesMake sure that devices you connect to the NI 9216 arecompatible with the module specifications.

    Connecting to a Spring-Terminal Connector

    What to Use• NI 9216 spring-terminal connector• 0.08 mm2 to 1.0 mm2 (28 AWG to 18 AWG) copper

    conductor wire with 7 mm (0.28 in.) of insulation strippedfrom the end

    • Flathead screwdriver with a 2.3 mm x 1.0 mm (0.09 in. x0.04 in.) blade, included with the NI 9216

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    http://www.ni.com/manualshttp://www.ni.com/manuals

  • What to DoComplete the following steps to connect wires to the spring-terminal connector.

    1 2 3

    1. Insert the screwdriver into a spring clamp activation slot toopen the corresponding connector terminal.

    2. Press a wire into the open connector terminal.

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  • 3. Remove the screwdriver from the activation slot to clamp thewire into place.

    High-Vibration Application ConnectionsIf your application is subject to high vibration, NI recommendsthat you use the NI 9940 backshell kit to protect connections tothe NI 9216 with spring terminal.

    Installing the NI 9940To meet the EMC guidelines in this document and theElectromagnetic Compatibility specifications in the NI 9216Datasheet, you must use the NI 9940 connector backshell kit.

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  • Figure 2. NI 9940 Connector Backshell Installation

    NAT

    ION

    AL

    INST

    RUM

    ENTS

    1. Install the NI 9940 backshell on the 36-pin spring-terminalconnector.

    NI 9216 Getting Started Guide | © National Instruments | 19

  • 2. Tighten the NI 9940 backshell screws to 0.45 N · m(4.0 lb · in) torque.

    Related InformationElectromagnetic Compatibility Guidelines on page 8

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  • Where to Go Next

    Located at ni.com/manuals Installs with the software

    CompactRIO NI CompactDAQ

    RELATED INFORMATION

    cseriesdoc ni.com/info

    C Series Documentation & Resources ni.com/services

    Services

    NI 9216 Datasheet

    NI-RIO Help

    LabVIEW FPGA Help

    NI 9216 Datasheet

    NI-DAQmx Help

    LabVIEW Help

    NI 9216 Getting Started Guide | © National Instruments | 21

  • Worldwide Support and ServicesThe NI website is your complete resource for technical support.At ni.com/support, you have access to everything fromtroubleshooting and application development self-help resourcesto email and phone assistance from NI Application Engineers.

    Visit ni.com/services for NI Factory Installation Services, repairs,extended warranty, and other services.

    Visit ni.com/register to register your NI product. Productregistration facilitates technical support and ensures that youreceive important information updates from NI.

    A Declaration of Conformity (DoC) is our claim of compliancewith the Council of the European Communities using themanufacturer’s declaration of conformity. This system affords theuser protection for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) andproduct safety. You can obtain the DoC for your product byvisiting ni.com/certification. If your product supports calibration,you can obtain the calibration certificate for your product at ni.com/calibration.

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    http://www.ni.com/supporthttp://www.ni.com/serviceshttp://www.ni.com/registerhttp://www.ni.com/certificationhttp://www.ni.com/calibration

  • NI corporate headquarters is located at11500 North Mopac Expressway, Austin, Texas, 78759-3504. NIalso has offices located around the world. For telephone supportin the United States, create your service request at ni.com/supportor dial 1 866 ASK MYNI (275 6964). For telephone supportoutside the United States, visit the Worldwide Offices section of ni.com/niglobal to access the branch office websites, whichprovide up-to-date contact information, support phone numbers,email addresses, and current events.

    NI 9216 Getting Started Guide | © National Instruments | 23

    http://www.ni.com/supporthttp://www.ni.com/niglobal

  • Refer to the NI Trademarks and Logo Guidelines at ni.com/trademarks for information on NItrademarks. Other product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks or trade namesof their respective companies. For patents covering NI products/technology, refer to theappropriate location: Help»Patents in your software, the patents.txt file on your media, or theNational Instruments Patent Notice at ni.com/patents. You can find information about end-userlicense agreements (EULAs) and third-party legal notices in the readme file for your NI product.Refer to the Export Compliance Information at ni.com/legal/export-compliance for the NIglobal trade compliance policy and how to obtain relevant HTS codes, ECCNs, and other import/export data. NI MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCURACY OFTHE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN AND SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY ERRORS.U.S. Government Customers: The data contained in this manual was developed at privateexpense and is subject to the applicable limited rights and restricted data rights as set forth in FAR52.227-14, DFAR 252.227-7014, and DFAR 252.227-7015.

    © 2015—2016 National Instruments. All rights reserved.

    376921C-01 Mar16

    NI 9216 Getting Started GuideSafety GuidelinesSafety Guidelines for Hazardous VoltagesSafety VoltagesNI 9216 with Spring Terminal Isolation VoltagesNI 9216 with DSUB Isolation VoltagesSafety Guidelines for Hazardous LocationsSpecial Conditions for Hazardous Locations Use in Europe and Internationally

    Electromagnetic Compatibility GuidelinesSpecial Conditions for Marine Applications

    Preparing the EnvironmentNI 9216 PinoutConnecting 3-Wire and 4-Wire RTDsNI 9216 Connection GuidelinesConnecting to a Spring-Terminal ConnectorHigh-Vibration Application Connections

    Installing the NI 9940Where to Go NextWorldwide Support and Services