New Why successful project execution needs a plan · 2019. 5. 14. · YOUR INSTRUCTOR Patricia...
Transcript of New Why successful project execution needs a plan · 2019. 5. 14. · YOUR INSTRUCTOR Patricia...
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Your Proposal is not your Plan
Why successful project
execution needs a plan
Patricia (Patty) Huntley, PMP, MBARisk Manager Loss Prevention & Client Education
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Workshop Learning Objectives
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1. At the conclusion of this program attendees will be able to prepare a project management plan that restates and supports the architect’s role in the delivery of structural, mechanical, electrical and plumbing building systems and confirms the required integrity of these systems.
2. This program provides attendees with a tool to prepare for a design that protects the safety and welfare of the users by identifying building codes, zoning laws and regulations that apply to the project and integrating these legal considerations into drawing and specifications.
3. After completing this program attendees will have a tool to define the soundness and health impacts of the design by confirming the completion of appropriate land-use analysis, health impact assessments, programming and surveying.
4. Today’s program participants will use the Project Management Plan to analyze risks associated with construction systems, products and finishes, and to subsequently assess and plan the use of materials and construction methods to protect the life and safety of the public.
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Your Proposal is not your PlanAgenda
Risk Drivers & planning
Proposals vs. Project Management Plans
Project Management Plan as a Roadmap
1
2
3
4 Effective use of a Project Management Plan
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YOUR INSTRUCTORPatricia (Patty) Huntley, PMP, MBA
5
+1 year, Risk Manager, XL Catlin, Design Profession Loss Prevention Education – June 2016
15 years, A/E/C Project Delivery Consultant, PSMJ Resources, Inc.and Construction Management Consultant & Trainer (2002-2016)
13 years, Senior Project Manager of design/build environmental engineering projects, The RETEC Group, Inc. (1989-2002)
� 7 years in mining industry� Certified Project Management Professional (PMI)� B.S., M.S.(abt) Colorado State University; M.B.A. University of Denver
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YOU
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Project Fee Size
___ <$25,000
___ $25 - 500,000
___ >$500,000
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Your Proposal is not your Plan
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1. My client was surprised that our project fee does
not cover unknown conditions on the project.
2. I gave everyone working on the project a copy of
the proposal but they spent time on rework
because of misunderstandings about what they are
supposed to do.
3. My client was really unhappy with me when I talked
with them about the cost of the additional work they
requested. They said it should have been included
in the original cost estimate.
Does any of this sounds familiar?
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Risk Drivers & PlanningSection 1
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1) TECHNICAL
2) NON-TECHNICAL
Risk Drivers
2
XL Catlin’s Design Professional Insurance
classifications of causes leading to a loss prevention file or a claim being made
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Proprietary Research
7
XL Catlin’s Design Professional Insurance
claimshave non-technical factors that contribute to technical errors
10
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TECHNICALNON-TECHNICAL
Error and/ or
omission of a
technical nature
RESULTS IN
Breakdown in
project or practice
management
processes
CONTRIBUTES TO
Loss Prevention File or Claim
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Technical vs. non-technical
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Risk Driver Interrelationship
TECHNICAL
NON-TECHNICAL
EVENT CLAIM
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contributes to, or exacerbates a claim
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Risk Drivers 2.0 by claims count
Negotiations & Contracts
6%
COMMUNICATIONS
30%
QUALITY MANAGEMENT
12%
CLIENT SELECTION
16%
CONSTRUCTION PHASE SERVICES
18%
PROJECT TEAM CAPABILITIES
14%
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55%Lack of procedures to identify conflicts, errors and omissions
Project issues/ disputes not handled well
13%
13%Scope of services not clearly explained to client
of non-technical Risk Drivers
Multiple/ Other issues19%
CommunicationsRisk Drivers (No. 1 by claims count)
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COMMUNICATIONS TAKE AWAYS
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1. Start projects correctly
• Plan then do
2. Don’t hope it will get better - manage
communication
3. Do engage XL Catlin early
CommunicationsRisk Drivers
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Proposal vs. Project Management Plan
Section 2
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�
What are you offering?
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Task Delivery Product Delivery
Completed tasks Met client expectations
Detailed Scope, Schedule, Budget
Define project goals, approach, detailed scope of work
Complete all tasks within the budget & schedule
Deliver outcomes - project goals, client needs, client objectives, company needs
Completed project
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Proposal vs. PMPWhere would you find the following?
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Proposal PMP
Project Objectives
Scope of Work
Schedule
Budget
Team Organization
Risk Management Plan
Quality Control Plan
Communication Plan
Project Closeout Checklist
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The devil is in the details
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Your Proposal Project Execution
Present project goals
• Define Measures – monitor and forecast outcomes
• Define Metrics – quantify an outcome
Introduce project team • Manage project team
Present “amazing” project
• Execute “real” project
• Communicate & manage change
• Monitor & manage risks
• Manage & meet client expectations
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The devil is in the details (continued)
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Your Proposal Project Execution
Present “winning” project schedule & fee
• Monitor - Budget & Schedule
• Communicate Status – Budget & Schedule
• Communicate & Manage Change
• Define Communication Plan
• Execute team and client communicationDiscuss Communication
Present Quality Process • Execute Quality Management
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Firms with formal project management planningSurvey of 229 Firms (PSMJ Resources, Inc.)
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21% Almost Always
31% Usually to Often
30% Occasionally
18% Rarely
Prepare or generally prepare written plan
Generally do not or rarely prepare a written plan
52%
48%
Survey source: PSMJ Resources, Inc.
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Project planning improves budget performance& client satisfaction (PSMJ Resources, Inc.)
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Average Achieved Multiplier
Average Client Satisfaction
Score
Generally donot prepare a written plan
2.5 Multiplier
Generally prepare written plan
2.8 Multiplier
4.6/5.0
4.3/5.0
Survey source: PSMJ Resources, Inc.
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I don’t have the time or money to do this
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Can’t, Won’t, Don’t Excuse Crusher
I have a tight budget
My client will not pay for this
I manage too many projects to do this for each one
I am a project manager/doer
I keep my client happy by getting the work done
Generally 1 - 3% of budget
Include it in your budget
Let’s do the math
I like looking busy & rushed, instead of effective & efficient
Are you completing tasks or delivering a product?
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PMP as RoadmapSection 3
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What documents do you need to review while preparing your PMP?
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List three documents
1.___________________________
2.___________________________
3.___________________________
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Bringing it all together
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1. RFP – Request for proposal
2. Go-No-Go evaluation
3. Proposal - including
• Detailed WBS (Scope)
• Detailed schedule & fee
4. Negotiation notes - changes & additions
5. Contract
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When do you complete a Project Management Plan?
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you have signed the Contract
you start billing project work
BUT . . .
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Right-sized PMPs
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Small PMP
PMP
• Fee size
• Team size
• Project complexity
• Duration2.
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PMP for projects with fees less than $25,000
• Project fee <$25,000
• Single
� discipline
� sub-contractor/consultant
� client contact
• Routine projects
• 1 - 3 people work on project
• Short duration <12 weeks
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Small PMP
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Small Project Management Plan <$25,000 fee
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Small PMP Components
1. Project Information
2. Client Information
3. Scope-of-Work
4. Budget
5. Due Dates
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General Information
Date: Project Location:
Project Name: Signed Contract: yes no
Type of Contract: Project Manager:
Project Number: Senior Reviewer:
Client Information
Contact: Phone:
Title: Cell Phone:
Address: Email:
Task / ElementTask Lead
Due Date
Budget Hours
Budget Dollars
TOTALS
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PMP for small project
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General Information
Date: Project Location:
Project Name: Signed Contract: yes no
Type of Contract: Project Manager:
Project Number: Senior Reviewer:
Client Information
Contact: Phone:
Title: Cell Phone:
Address: E-mail:
Small PMP – General Project Information
PROJECT
CLIENT
YES / NO?
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Small PMP – Scope, Schedule, Budget
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Task/Element Task Lead Due DateBudget Hours
Budget Dollars
TOTALS
PROJECT
DO YOU NEED
BOTH?
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PMP for projects fees > (greater than) $25,000
• Project fee >$25,000
• Multiple
� disciplines
� sub-contractors/consultants
� diverse group of stakeholders
• Complex project
• Multiple people/offices work on project
• Longer duration >12 weeks
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Project Management Plan
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Project Management Plan >$25,000 fee
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PMP Components
1. Goals, Objectives 6. Document Distribution
2. Scope-of-Work 7. Project Communication
3. Budget 8. Risk Management
4. Schedule 9. Quality Management
5. Team 10. Change Management
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Align vision, goals, objectives
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Process
Product
Project
Team Performance
Quality of Design
Project Objectives
Define with Measures & Metrics
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Align process
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Process
• Communication
• Responsiveness
• Resource availability
• Effectiveness of meetings
• Resolution of issues
Team Performance
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Align product
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Product
Quality of Design
• Functionality
• Ease-of-use
• LEED Certification
• Regulatory Compliance
• Cost-effective design
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Align project
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Project
Project Objectives
• Well-developed SOW
• Meet deliverable deadlines
• Meet project budget
• Manage change
• Timely procurement
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Scope-of-Work & Schedule
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Task
No.
Sub
Task
Task
Manager
Start
Date
Finish
Date
100
101 PM 1/15 1/22
102 PM 1/19 1/26
103 PM 1/22 6/15
104 PM 1/29 6/17
105 PM 1/15 5/31
200
201 Name 1 Date Date
202 Name 1 Date Date
203 Name 1 Date Date
300
301 Name 2 Date Date
302 Name 2 Date Date
303 Name 2 Date Date
TaskTASK 3
Task
Task
Task
Monthly Project Meeting
Subcontractor ManagementTASK 2
Task
Task
Project Task
Project Management
Project Management Plan
Project Kick-off meeting
Weekly / Monthly Project Status Report
Scope-of-Work & Schedule
Project Name: Client:
Project Number: Project Manager:
Date Prepared: PIC:
Project Start Date: Jan 15 Project Finish Date: June 15
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Budget
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Task
No.
Sub
Task
Task
Manager
Start
Date
Finish
Date
Total Labor
Cost
Total ODC
CostTotal Cost
100
101 PM 1/15 1/22 $400 $0 $400
102 PM 1/19 1/26 $1,000 $250 $1,250
103 PM 1/22 6/15 $1,100 $0 $1,100
104 PM 1/29 6/17 $1,000 $250 $1,250
105 PM 1/15 5/31 $400 $0 $400
200 $4,400
201 Name 1 Date Date
202 Name 1 Date Date
203 Name 1 Date Date
300
301 Name 2 Date Date
302 Name 2 Date Date
303 Name 2 Date Date
Project Budget
Project Task
Client:
Project Manager:
Project Finish Date: June 15
Project Name:
Project Number:
Project Start Date: Jan 15
Date Prepared: PIC:
TASK 3
Task
Task
Task
Subtotal
Subtotal
Subcontractor Management
TASK 2
Task
Task Task
Project Management
Project Kick-off meeting
Weekly / Monthly Project Status Report
Monthly Project Meeting
Project Management Plan
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Schedule
41© 2018, XL Group plc. All rights reserved. I MAKE YOUR WORLD GO
Task
No.
Sub
Task
Start
Date
Finish
Date
100
101 1/15 1/22
102 1/19 1/26
103 1/22 6/15
104 Monthly Project Status Rpt 1/22 6/15
105 1/29 6/17
106 1/15 5/31
200
201 2/1 2/10
202 2/10 4/1
203 2/22 4/15
300
301 3/1 3/25
302 3/14 4/22
303 3/28 4/29
Project Name: Client:
Project Number: Project Manager:
Date Prepared: PIC:
Project Kick-off meeting
Start Date: Jan 15, Finish Date: June 15,
Project Task JAN APR MAY JUN
Project Management
Project Management Plan
FEB MAR
Weekly Project Status Rpt
Monthly Project Meeting
Subcontractor Management
TASK 2
Sub-Task
Task
Task
TASK 3
Task
Task
Task
Schedule - Bar Chart
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Team
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Project Team
Name Assignment Organization Office E-Mail Office Ph Mobile Ph
• Internal project team
• Sub-consultant teams
• Sub-contractor teams
• Client
• Client Representative
• Significant Stakeholders
Emergency Contact Information
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Document Distribution
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Deliverables and Schedule
Deliverable Due Date Recipients
• All deliverables
• Internal draft dates
• Internal review dates
• Final deliverables
• Confirm recipient delivery method/format
• Client review dates as a deliverable
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Project Communication
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• Weekly meetings
• Monthly meetings
Project Communication
TypeDate/
FrequencyAttendees
• Progress reports
• Conference calls
• Invoice summaries
• Design meetings
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Risk Management
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1. Value-added discussion
2. Proactive vs. reactive
3. IDs potential changes to the project
4. Daylights client concerns
More than Probability x Severity
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Common Categories of Project Risks
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• Contracts & Negotiations
• Scope Management
• Financial Management
• Schedule Management
• Resource Availability
• Technical Integrity
• Quality Assurance
• Project Type
• Client Management
• Health & Safety, Regulatory
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Risk Management Log
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Risk ManagementProject Name: __________________________ Project Number:___________________
Project Manager: ________________________ Client Name: _____________________
Date of revision: ________________________
Risk No.
Potential Risk Risk Owner Trigger DependenciesProbability
(Hi/Med/Low)Impact
(Hi/Med/Low)Management
StrategyStatus
R1
R2
• Potential risk – identify potential problems that could impact project
• Risk owner – responsible for managing risk
• Trigger – early warning sign that an event may occur
• Dependencies – contributing factors that drive a risk event
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Risk Management Log (continued)
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Risk ManagementProject Name: __________________________ Project Number:___________________
Project Manager: ________________________ Client Name: _____________________
Date of revision: ________________________
Risk No.
Potential Risk Risk Owner Trigger DependenciesProbability
(Hi/Med/low)Severity
(Hi/Med/low)Management
StrategyStatus
R1
R2
• Probability – the likelihood a risk will occur
• Severity – the degree of harm if an event occurs
• Management Strategy – avoid, mitigate, accept & monitor, transfer
• Status – update throughout project until potential risk is gone
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Quality
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Quality Assurance Process Quality Control Plan
• Defines expectations
• Plans project execution
• Supports active team collaboration
• Adherence to budget & schedule
• Defines checklists, techniques, methods to assure quality
• Design/Technical review
• Followed standards
• Drawings-to-Specs review
• Senior management review
• Constructability review
• CHECKING
QUALITY MANAGEMENT
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Quality Control Plan
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QC PlanProject Name: ________________ Project Number: __________________
Project Manager: _____________ Client Name: __________________
Date of revision: ______________
Document for ReviewDocument due from
To ReviewerDate due to
reviewerDate for review
completionStatus
Standards, Procedures, SOPs, Project Documents
Title Comments
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Change Management
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1. Discuss change process – Kick-off
2. Recognize & identify change
3. Leverage
4. Define impact of change
5. Obtain approval for change
6. Document change
Managing Change
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Select one: New Scope Increase in Scope Decrease in Scope
Add Services (Change Order) Form
Current Scope of Work(Describe the requirements/specifications)
(Describe in detail the reason for the change)
Cost Estimate (attach backup)
Schedule Impact (attach backup)
Project Manager: Aurthorized Client Representative:Signature:Signature:
Reason for Change
Proposed Scope of Work Change
Date:Change Order No.:Project Number:Task Number:
Project Name:Project Manager:
(Describe in detail the reason for the change)
Client Rep.:
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53
Section 4
Effective use of your PMP
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PMP is consulted continuously
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1) Working through a scope change
2) Completing a phase of work
3) Reviewing draft invoice
4) Prior to submitting a deliverable
When?
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PMP is an evergreen document
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1) Change Order or Add Service
2) Scope Creep
3) Change on team
4) Change on client team
5) Change in Stakeholder requirements
6) Unexpected delays or problems
Update as change occurs
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Wrap up
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Your Proposal is not your Plan
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What did we cover?
1) Risk Drivers
2) Proposal vs. Plan
3) PMP as Road Map
• Small PMP
• PMP
4) Effective use of PMP
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58
Questions?
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59© 2018, XL Group plc. All rights reserved. I MAKE YOUR WORLD GO
Patricia (Patty) Huntley
THANK YOU