New Ultra-High Capacity TOYOPEARL® Protein A Resin

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description

High capacity chromatography resin for the capture and purification of monoclonal antibodies Tosoh Bioscience, a provider of chromatographic solutions for the isolation and analysis of biomolecules, introduced a new Protein A chromatography resin designed for the purification of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). It is well-suited for high capacity capturing of immunoglobulin out of high titer feedstock. TOYOPEARL AF-rProtein A HC-650F achieves 30% to 50% greater antibody adsorption than similar products. It exhibits dynamic binding capacities of greater than 70 g/L at residence times of 5 minutes and greater than 50 g/L at residence times of 2 minutes with feedstock titers from 1 g/L to more than 10 g/L. The recombinant ligand that is linked to the well proven methacrylic polymer backbone of TOYOPEARL media has been engineered to maintain capacity even after repeated exposure to alkaline solution. Its multipoint attachment to the TOYOPEARL matrix further enhances chemical and thermal stability. In practice this pays off for a low level of Protein A leaching and also for a high resistance to alkaline solutions applied in cleaning-in-place (CIP) procedures. Due to its rigid polymer matrix TOYOPEARL AF-rProtein A HC-650F also provides excellent pressure flow characteristics. Protein A resins constitute a substantial cost in state-of-the-art mAb purification processes. Factors such as operating cycles, capacity, and mAb titer can have an impact on total costs associated with mAb purification. The high capacity of the new TOYOPEARL AF-rProtein A HC-650F resin and its high alkaline resistance increase product throughput, reduce operating costs and increase manufacturing productivity.

Transcript of New Ultra-High Capacity TOYOPEARL® Protein A Resin

Page 1: New Ultra-High Capacity TOYOPEARL® Protein A Resin

Tosoh Bioscience GmbH

TOYOPEARL AF-rProtein A HC-650F

Ultra-High Capacity Protein A Resin

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Antibody Biotherapeutics Increasing

Source: BIOPHARMA: Biopharmaceutical Products in the U.S. and European Markets (Rader,

RA; Published by BioPlan Associates, Inc.).

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Typical Antibody DSP Schemes

Capture Intermediate /Polishing

Protein A chromatography is the dominant capture step in mAb purification platforms.

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Protein A DBC - Operational Costs

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TOYOPEARL AF-rProtein A HC-650F

• High capacity Protein A resin for mAb capturing

• Highest DBC of commercial Protein A resins.

• Binding capacity:

• 70 g/L DBC for IgG at 5 min residence time

• 50 g/L DBC for IgG at 2 min residence time

• Ideally suited for IgG titers up to 10 g/L and even higher

• High alkaline and chemical stability

• CIP over 200 times with 0.1 mol/L NaOH

• Easy cleaning with 0.1 mol/L to 0.5 mol/L NaOH, ethanol, urea, etc.

• Rigid TOYOPEARL base particle – easy packing

• Stable at room temperature at production site

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Specification

Particle size: 30 - 60 micron (> 80 %)

Ligand: recombinant Protein A (E. coli)

Ligand coupling: multi-point attachment

IgG capacity (static) > 68 g/L

(DBC; > 65g/L at 5 min residence time)

Bioburden:

• Bacterial count < 100 colonies/mL

• Endotoxin < 10 EU/mL

Foreign substances < 6 particles/100 mL

No animal source used

Shipping solvent* 20 % ethanol

Protein A ELISA kit available

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Recombinant Ligand Structure

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Comparison of Binding Capacities

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MabSelect SuReTM LX & MabSelect SuReTM are trademarks of GE Healthcare,

DBC values from brochure 28-9875-25 AA

Column: TOYOPEARL AF-rProtein A HC-650F (5 mm ID x 5 cm)

IgG solution: 1 g/L in 0.02 mol/L sodium phosphate (pH 7.4) + 0.15 mol/L NaCl

Residence time: 2, 3.5, 5 min Detection: UV @ 280 nm

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DBC – Residence Time & IgG Load

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Resin: TOYOPEARL AF-rProtein A HC-650F

Column size: 5 mm ID ×5 cm

Mobile phase: 0.02 mol/L sodium phosphate, 0.15 mol/L NaCl, pH 7.4

Residence time: 2, 3.5, 5 min Detection: UV @ 280 nm

Sample: human IgG @ 1, 5, 10 g/L in mobile phase

DBC measured at 10 % breakthrough

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Lot-to-Lot Variation of SBC

Static binding capacity for polyclonal hIgG of 4 production lots

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Purification of mAb from Harvest

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Product Purity

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Resin Rigidity

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Workflow

1. Sample loading with neutral pH buffer

2. Washing with neutral pH buffer

3. Elution of mAb with acidic pH (3.5-3.0) buffer

4. Washing with neutral pH buffer

5. Washing with 0.1 N NaOH

* After elution with acidic pH buffer, some aggregates and hydrophobic impurities

might still be adsorbed on the resin. Impurities are eluted with alkaline cleaning.

However, when acidic eluent changes directly to NaOH solution, those impurities may

be precipitated during NaOH washing and elution. In such cases, neutral buffer washing

prior to NaOH washing is recommended without precipitation of the impurities.

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CIP Study with 0.1 N NaOH

Column size: 5 mm ID × 5 cm

Wash procedure:

A: 20 mmol/L Na2HPO4, 0.15 mol/L NaCl, pH 7.4 (10 CV washing buffer)

B: 0.1 mol/L citrate, pH 3.0 (5 CV elution buffer)

C: 20 mmol/L Na2HPO4, 0.15 mol/L NaCl, pH 7.4 (7 CV washing buffer)

D: 0.1 mol/L NaOH (3 CV – 15 min contact time)

E: 20 mmol/L Na2HPO4, 0.15 mol/L NaCl, pH 7.4 (5 CV washing buffer)

Capacity: DBC was determined at 10% breakthrough after every 20 cycles

>95 % of initial DBC remaining after 200 CIP cycles with 0.1 M NaOH

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CIP Study with 0.5 N NaOH

80 % of initial DBC remaining after 40 CIP cycles with 0.5 M NaOH

Column size: 5 mm ID × 5 cm

Wash procedure:

A: 20 mmol/L Na2HPO4, 0.15 mol/L NaCl, pH 7.4 (10 CV washing buffer)

B: 0.1 mol/L citrate, pH 3.0 (5 CV elution buffer)

C: 20 mmol/L Na2HPO4, 0.15 mol/L NaCl, pH 7.4 (7 CV washing buffer)

D: 0.5 mol/L NaOH (3 CV – 15 min contact time)

E: 20 mmol/L Na2HPO4, 0.15 mol/L NaCl, pH 7.4 (5 CV washing buffer)

Capacity: DBC was determined at 10% breakthrough after every 5 cycles

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Leakage of rProtein A Ligand

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Application Data for Therapeutic mAb

First results obtained for a specific monoclonal

IgG indicate:

• Column packing in lab-scale (0.7 mL to 20 mL; Omnifit and XK

columns) as straight-forward and easy as for other

TOYOPEARL resins.

• Capacity is constant over a wide range of feed concentrations

(up to 15 mg/mL)

• DBC for short residence times (45 sec) remains close to 50

mg/mL

• Yields greater than 90 % could be obtained with pH 4.0 elution

buffer

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DBC at Various Loads & Velocities

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DB

C @

10%

BT

[m

g m

Ab

X/m

L]

Resin: TOYOPEARL AF-rProtein A HC-650F

Column size: 6.6 mm ID ×2 cm

Mobile phase: 100 mmol/L sodium phosphate pH 6.5

Detection: UV @ 280 nm

Sample: monoclonal antibody mAb X @ 1, 5, 10 g/L in mobile phase

Obtained for a monoclonal human IgG in our application lab

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Tosoh Bioscience GmbH

TOYOPEARL AF-rProtein A HC-650F

• Superior dynamic binding capacity for human IgGs

70 g/L at 5 min residence time

50 g/L at 2 min residence time

• Capacity increases with feedstock titers up to 10 g/L

• Alkaline resistance through engineered recombinant

ligand and multipoint attachment

• Minimized leaching through multi-point attachment

• High rigidity simplifies large column operation

• Attractive price

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