NEW SOUTH WALES FIRE BRIGADES - Fire and Rescue NSW · NEW SOUTH WALES FIRE BRIGADES RECOMMENDED...

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NEW SOUTH WALES FIRE BRIGADES R ECOMMENDED P RACTICE WEARING OF UNIFORMS AND PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) V ERSION A (01) CM N O : 06745

Transcript of NEW SOUTH WALES FIRE BRIGADES - Fire and Rescue NSW · NEW SOUTH WALES FIRE BRIGADES RECOMMENDED...

Page 1: NEW SOUTH WALES FIRE BRIGADES - Fire and Rescue NSW · NEW SOUTH WALES FIRE BRIGADES RECOMMENDED PRACTICE WEARING OF UNIFORMS AND PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) ... 3.5.7 T-Shirts

NEW SOUTH WALES FIRE BRIGADESRECOMMENDED PRACTICE

WEARING OF UNIFORMS AND PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)

VERSION A (01) CM NO: 06745

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© Copyright State Government of NSW (NSWFB) 2005

All rights reserved. The information contained in this Recommended Practice is provided for the use of approved personnel in the performance of their duties. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part of this Recommended Practice may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the New South Wales Fire Brigades (NSWFB).

Published by: NSW Fire Brigades Logistic Support Directorate

Equipment Development UnitAmarina Avenue

Greenacre NSW 2190

Telephone: (02) 9742 7460 Facsimile: (02) 9742 7484

Document Control:Version A (01) December 2005Draft 8, June 2005Draft 1, Oct 2004

NSWFB Supply Catalogue No:06745

Acknowledgements:Clinton Demkin - EDOLindsay Speldewinde - AEDOGlen Blackley - Technical WriterBill Olsen - Senior Technical EditorFBEU

CD electronic master files located at:Equipment Development Unit, GreenacreRecords, Corporate Head Office

Signed hardcopy and working file located at:Equipment Development Unit, Greenacre (CHO 01092)

This document rescinds:In Orders as listed in 2005/27Standing Orders, Vol 3, Equipment, Uniforms and Protective Clothing, pages 3-43 to 3-110

Produced by:Equipment Development Unit, NSWFBLindsay Speldewinde - AEDO, Author.

HAS THIS DOCUMENT BEEN PRINTED OR COPIED?CHECK YOU HAVE THE MOST RECENT VERSION BY COMPARING THE DATE AND VERSION CONTROL ON

THE FOOTER OR ON THIS INDICIA PAGE WITH THE VERSION THAT CAN BE FOUND ON THE STATION PORTAL ON THE NSW FIRE BRIGADE INTRANET. CONSIDER THE ONLINE DOCUMENT THE MASTER.

This document was produced using Adobe Framemaker™ version 7.1. It is intended for release as an electronic PDF document for online viewing. The online version is formatted for single sided printing. Double-sided print copies are available through the NSWFB Supply Catalog.

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE CONTENTS

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A(01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE TOC.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

CONTENTS

PREFACE1 Manual Structure v2 Scope and Application v

Section 1 Uniform and Personal Protective Equipment Policy1.1 Occupational Health and Safety 11.2 Risk Management 11.3 Consistency in Dress 21.4 Wearing of Uniform 21.4.1 General Uniform Policy 21.4.3 Operational Readiness 21.4.9 Off Duty 41.5 Unauthorised Alterations 4

Section 2 Personal Protective Clothing and Equipment2.1 General PPE Policy 52.2 Ordering PPE 52.3 Issue and Inspection of Uniform and PPE Kit 52.4 Contents of Uniform and PPE Kit 62.5 Turnout Coat 82.6 Bushfire Jacket 92.7 Over-trousers 102.8 Community Fire Unit Overall 112.9 High Visibility Clothing 122.9.1 Rainwear 122.9.3 Safety Vests 122.9.5 Tabards 132.10 Footwear 132.10.1 Firefighting Boots 132.10.4 Ankle Boots 132.10.7 Shoes 142.10.9 Court Shoes 142.10.11 Community Fire Unit Boots 142.10.13 Chemical Boots 152.10.15 Socks 152.11 Helmets 162.11.1 Structural Firefighting 162.11.4 Multi-purpose Helmet 162.11.7 Helmet Identification 162.11.8 Community Fire Unit Helmet 172.12 Protective Hood 172.13 Gloves 182.13.1 Firefighting Gloves 182.13.4 General Purpose Gloves 182.13.8 Riggers Gloves 192.13.11 Disposable Gloves 192.13.17 Electrical Gloves 202.13.20 Chemical Gloves 202.14 Eye Protection 212.15 Ear Protection 222.16 Respiratory Protection - Particle Masks (CFU only) 222.17 Equipment Bag 232.18 Workshop Options 242.18.3 Fleet/Workshop staff 25

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CONTENTS WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A(01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE TOC.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

Section 3 Duty Wear Uniform3.1 Scope 273.2 Definition 273.3 Operational Duties 273.4 Training and Non-emergency Exercises 283.5 Working With Vehicles 283.5.2 On Station Premises 293.5.7 T-Shirts 303.5.10 Duty Wear Cool Weather Options 303.6 Senior Officers 313.6.5 Senior Officer Cool Weather Options 323.7 Fleet/Workshop Staff 333.7.1 Scope 333.7.3 Application 333.7.7 Area Managers and Fleet Transport Assistants 34

Section 4 Firefighting Uniforms4.1 Structural Firefighting 354.1.1 Definition 354.1.3 Application 364.1.7 Responding to Calls 364.1.9 Returning from Calls 364.1.11 Response Options - Senior Officers 374.2 Bushfire Minimum Protection 384.2.1 Definition 384.2.3 Application 384.3 Bushfire Enhanced Protection 404.3.1 Definition 404.3.3 Application 404.4 Community Fire Unit Protection 424.4.1 Definition 424.4.3 Application 42

Section 5 HAZMAT Uniforms5.1 General 455.1.6 Non Encapsulating 455.1.8 Fully Encapsulating 455.2 Splash Suit 465.2.1 Definition 465.2.2 Application 475.3 Fully Encapsulated Suit 485.3.1 Definition 485.3.2 Application 495.4 Charcoal Suit 505.4.1 Definition 505.4.2 Application 50

Section 6 Rescue Uniforms6.1 General Rescue Uniform 516.1.1 Definition 516.1.3 Application 516.2 Urban Search and Rescue Uniform 526.2.1 Definition 526.2.3 Application 52

Section 7 Dress Uniform7.1 Dress Uniform - Station Officers and Firefighters 53

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE CONTENTS

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A(01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE TOC.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

7.1.2 Summer Uniform 537.1.4 Winter Dress Uniform 547.1.6 Winter Dress Uniform Options 557.1.7 Female Dress Uniform Options 557.1.11 General 567.1.18 Operational Support Duties 567.1.20 Ceremonial - Parades, Funerals and Formal Occasions 567.1.23 Ceremonial - Modified Formal 567.2 Dress Uniform - Senior Officers 577.2.2 Summer Dress Uniform 577.2.4 Winter Dress Uniform - Senior Officers 587.2.6 Winter Options Senior Officers 597.2.8 Female Senior Officers Dress Uniform Options 597.2.12 General 607.2.17 Ceremonial - Parades, Funerals and Formal Occasions 607.3 Mess Dress Uniform 607.3.2 Application 607.3.10 Description: 61

Section 8 Insignia8.1 Wearing Insignia 638.1.1 General 638.1.3 Specialised Insignia 63

Section 9 Hairstyles9.1 General 739.1.2 Sideburns 739.1.5 Wigs and Synthetic Hairpieces 749.2 Facial Hair 749.2.1 Beards and Goatees 749.2.3 Moustaches 74

Section 10 Wearing of Jewellery10.1 Definition 7510.1.1 Body Jewellery 7510.1.4 Other Jewellery 75

Section 11 Maintenance of Uniforms and PPE11.1 General 7711.2 Laundering, Dry Cleaning and Repairs 7811.3 Helmet Maintenance 7811.3.1 Repair 7811.3.3 Cleaning 7811.3.5 Condemnation 7811.3.7 Emergency Issue 7811.3.9 Enquiries 7911.4 Ankle Boots 7911.5 Structural Firefighting Boots 7911.5.3 Maintenance 7911.6 Glove Maintenance 8011.6.1 Firefighting Gloves 8011.6.4 General Purpose (GP) Gloves 8011.6.8 Disposable Gloves 8011.6.10 Rubber Chemical and Electrical Gloves 8111.7 Chemical Protective Clothing 8211.7.1 General 8211.7.3 Inspection and Maintenance 82

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CONTENTS WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A(01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE TOC.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PREFACE

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A(01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE WEARING OF UNIFORMS AND PPE © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

PREFACE

1 Manual Structure

1.1 This Recommended Practice consists of eleven sections:

Section 1: Uniform and Personal Protective Equipment Policy

Section 2: Personal Protective Clothing and Equipment

Section 3: Duty Wear Uniform

Section 4: Firefighting Uniforms

Section 5: HAZMAT Uniforms

Section 6: Rescue Uniforms

Section 7: Dress Uniform

Section 8: Insignia

Section 9: Hairstyles

Section 10: Wearing of Jewellery

Section 11: Maintenance of Uniforms and PPE

1.2 Each section contains illustrated Fact Sheets relating to the wearing of particular uniforms and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).

2 Scope and Application

This manual provides information on the correct operational use and maintenance of uniforms and PPE for all staff within the NSW Fire Brigades. To provide clarity throughout the document, the following terms will be applied:

ALL STAFF All employees of the NSW Fire Brigades.

FIREFIGHTERS All permanent and retained firefighters and officers.

PERMANENT FIREFIGHTERS All permanent firefighters and officers.

RETAINED FIREFIGHTERS All retained firefighters and officers.

OFFICERS Station Officers, Captains, and Deputy Captains.

SENIOR OFFICERS Inspectors and above.

COMMUNITY FIRE UNIT VOLUNTEERS

Registered Community Fire Unit (CFU) volunteers.

OFFICER-IN-CHARGEManager of section/unit, Station Commander, Captain and Person in charge as per Fire Brigade Act 1989.

INCIDENT CONTROLLER (IC) Officer-in-Charge at an emergency incident.

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PREFACE WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A(01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE WEARING OF UNIFORMS AND PPE © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

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RECOMMENDED PRACTICE: WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND NOTES

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSIO A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE WARNING.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

Warnings, Cautions and Notes

Throughout this Recommended Practice, you will findstatements titled WARNING, CAUTION or NOTE with a shortpiece of information following, generally no more than onesentence, highlighting a hazard or providing additionalclarification, or both. Each of these statements has a particularmeaning, as follows:

WARNINGA Warning indicates that PERSONAL INJURY MAYRESULT if recommended procedures are not carefullyfollowed and tells what to do to avoid such injury. Equipment may also be damaged.

CAUTIONA Caution indicates that EQUIPMENT MAY BEDAMAGED if recommended procedures are not carefullyfollowed and tells what to do to avoid such damage. Potential for personal injury is not expected.

NOTEA Note provides CLARIFICATION of an operationalprocedure. Neither personal injury nor equipment damage isinvolved.

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RECOMMENDED PRACTICE: WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND NOTES

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A DRAFT 05 ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE WARNING.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PAGE 1

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A(01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 1 UNIFORM & PPE POLICY.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

SECTION 1 UNIFORM AND PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT POLICY

1.1 Occupational Health and Safety

1.1.1 The NSW Fire Brigades (NSWFB) is committed to maintaining and improvingoccupational health, safety and welfare in the workplace, and reducing theincidence and severity of workplace accidents, injuries, illnesses and near-misses.

1.1.2 In accordance with the Occupational Health and Safety Act 2000 and Regulations,the NSWFB provides a range of protective uniform clothing and personalprotective equipment (PPE).

1.1.3 All NSWFB staff have a responsibility to wear the correct uniform and PPEappropriate to each situation and as directed by the Officer-in-Charge or IncidentController.

1.1.4 The principal reason for the NSWFB’s insistence on the wearing of uniforms andPPE is the provision of protection to the wearer. Uniforms and PPE also ensurethat:

• firefighters can be easily identified as members of the NSWFB;

• the NSWFB maintains a professional image; and

• the public will maintain confidence in the NSWFB.

1.2 Risk Management

1.2.1 All staff are responsible for wearing the appropriate uniform and PPE for the risksin their workplace at the time.

1.2.2 This recommended practice sets minimum standards. Commanders andsupervisors shall monitor compliance with these minimum requirements.

1.2.3 New South Wales is a diverse State with dramatic variations in climatic conditions.Consideration should be given by the Officer-in-Charge to changes of uniformsand PPE to suit these varying conditions.

NOTEOperational considerations shall take precedence over comfort. Additionalconsiderations include the nature of the incident, the physical stress onfirefighters and climatic conditions.

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PAGE 2 WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A(01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 1 UNIFORM & PPE POLICY.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

1.3 Consistency in Dress

1.3.1 Consistency in dress when in view of the public assists in maintaining publicconfidence in the NSWFB by reinforcing our image as professional, prepared andconfident.

1.3.2 Subject to OH & S and operational considerations, crews should wear consistentdress so that they reinforce the professional image.

NOTEThis applies to both the wearing of PPE and dress uniform.

1.4 Wearing of Uniform

1.4.1 General Uniform Policy

1.4.2 The following policies relating to uniforms and PPE shall be observed:

• All NSWFB employees have a responsibility to reflect the professionalism of the NSWFB and assist in maintaining their own and other’s safety by wearing their uniform and PPE correctly at all times.

• Officers-in-Charge and Incident Controllers have a responsibility to monitor and maintain the required standards of safety and professional appearance.

• All NSWFB staff shall be properly attired at all times, and the highest standard of cleanliness and appearance is to be maintained.

• Only a dress uniform may be worn on journeys to and from the workplace and home, except in case of Retained Officers and firefighters who may wear duty wear if responding to an emergency call or attending a drill. Pullovers or cool weather jackets may be worn in lieu of galateas except on ceremonial occasions.

• Turnout Coats and overtrousers are not to be worn by firefighters on watchroom duty, general station duties, or in clean areas of the station.

• Undershirts, T-shirts, etc., worn under dress shirts shall not be visible, even when no tie is worn.

• Appropriate head dress shall be worn in accordance with the various uniform combinations in this recommended practice.

• A tie shall be worn with long sleeve dress shirts, pullovers, and galateas.

1.4.3 Operational Readiness

1.4.4 A complete dress uniform, including galatea, hat and footwear, shall be maintainedat the station or place of work at all times, and is to be kept in a clean andserviceable condition.

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PAGE 3

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A(01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 1 UNIFORM & PPE POLICY.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

1.4.5 A complete firefighting uniform kit (i.e. duty wear uniform, turnout coat, bushfirejacket, over-trousers, structural firefighting and multi-purpose helmet, boots andgloves) is to be retained at the station or place of work at all times, and is to be keptin a clean and satisfactory condition.

1.4.6 Officers-in-Charge should constantly monitor the above requirement inconsultation with firefighters under their command.

1.4.7 Any spare uniforms shall be secured in the station locker.

1.4.8 Firefighters proceeding on annual leave, or having any other cause to remove theiruniform from the station peg, shall indicate the reason for its absence by means ofa suitable tag attached to the peg. Such tags shall be removed immediately theuniform is replaced on the peg.

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PAGE 4 WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A(01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 1 UNIFORM & PPE POLICY.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

1.4.9 Off Duty

1.4.10 NSWFB uniforms shall not be worn while off duty. However, the Commissionermay grant permission for a firefighter to wear dress uniform for a specificoccasion, provided that:

• an application in writing is made to the appropriate Director or Regional Commander stating the circumstances of the occasion; and

• that no claim for any purpose shall be made against the NSWFB as a result of approval being granted.

1.4.11 The Commissioner may also grant blanket permission for off duty staff to weardress uniform at specific occasions such as a NSWFB funeral, sporting event orAnzac Day March.

1.5 Unauthorised Alterations

1.5.1 Personnel should not alter any article of the NSWFB uniform without permission.A breach of this requirement could be an offence against discipline.

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PAGE 5

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 2 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE).FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

SECTION 2 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AND EQUIPMENT

2.1 General PPE Policy

2.1.1 It is the responsibility of officers and supervisors to ensure that firefighters wearappropriate levels of protective clothing and equipment for the task at hand.

2.1.2 It is the responsibility of firefighters as far as possible to take responsibility fortheir own safety and to use PPE appropriately.

WARNINGProtective clothing or equipment that is damaged and in need of repair mustNOT be worn, and should be replaced or repaired immediately.

2.2 Ordering PPE

2.2.1 Ordering instructions for uniform and PPE items can be found in Volume 1 of theSupply Catalogue (Refer to Sections: A - Uniforms, B - Personal ProtectiveClothing, and C - Accoutrements) or via the intranet-based electronic version ofthe supply catalogue, ESCAT.

2.3 Issue and Inspection of Uniform and PPE Kit

2.3.1 Officers-in-Charge are responsible for ensuring that each firefighter receives aninitial issue and subsequently maintains a complete uniform kit.

2.3.2 A complete firefighting uniform kit (i.e. duty wear uniform, turnout coat, bushfirejacket, over-trousers, structural firefighting and multi-purpose helmet, boots andgloves) is to be retained at the station or place of work at all times, and is to be keptin a clean and satisfactory condition. Officers-in-Charge should constantly monitorthe above requirement in consultation with firefighters under their command.

2.3.3 A complete dress uniform kit is to be retained at the station or place of work at alltimes, and is to be kept in a clean and satisfactory condition.

2.3.4 It is the responsibility of the Officer-in-Charge to ensure that this policy is adheredto, and that on return from a call of fire, attending firefighters restore uniforms to aclean and tidy condition before leaving the station.

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PAGE 6 WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 2 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE).FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

2.4 Contents of Uniform and PPE Kit

2.4.1 A complete uniform kit consists of:

MALE FEMALE

TURNOUT COATS TURNOUT COATS

BUSHFIRE JACKETS BUSHFIRE JACKETS

OVER-TROUSERS OVER-TROUSERS

DUTY WEAR SHIRTS DUTY WEAR SHIRTS

DUTY WEAR TROUSERS DUTY WEAR TROUSERS

DRESS UNIFORM SHIRTS DRESS UNIFORM BLOUSES

DRESS UNIFORM TROUSERS DRESS UNIFORM SLACKS

COOL WEATHER JACKET COOL WEATHER JACKET

GALATEA GALATEA

T-SHIRT T-SHIRTS

PULLOVER PULLOVER

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PAGE 7

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 2 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE).FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

NOTEFemale firefighters dress uniform issues may include culottes, knee and anklelength skirts. Refer to Section 7 Dress Uniform.

FIREFIGHTING BOOTS FIREFIGHTING BOOTS

ANKLE BOOTS ANKLE BOOTS

FIREFIGHTING GLOVES FIREFIGHTING GLOVES

GENERAL PURPOSE GLOVES

GENERAL PURPOSE GLOVES

MULTI-PURPOSE HELMET MULTI-PURPOSE HELMET

FIREFIGHTING HELMET FIREFIGHTING HELMET

BASEBALL CAP BASEBALL CAP

WIDE BRIM SUN HATPEAK CAP AND WOMAN’S

DRESS CAP

BELT BELT

TIE NECKTIE

SOCKS SOCKS

EQUIPMENT BAG EQUIPMENT BAG

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PAGE 8 WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 2 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE).FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

2.5 Turnout Coat

2.5.1 The turnout coat provides firefighters the maximum possible protection fromfirefighting exposures.

Turnout Jacket

2.5.2 The turnout coat is to be worn when responding (turning out) to fire calls, forstructural firefighting operations.

2.5.3 The coat designed to enable good flexibility and the collar has a long zip to ensurecomplete closure of the jacket to the neck. It provides a high level of thermalresistance protection without being overly heavy to wear.

2.5.4 The turnout coat also features reflective tape, and as such may also be used forhydrant inspections or other duties which require high visibility clothing.

CAUTIONThe turnout coat shall not be worn when performing general station orwatchroom duties, particularly during tasks that may cause damage to thejacket, such as rips and tears or becoming soiled with flammable or corrosiveliquids, and must not be worn or placed in clean areas of the station.

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PAGE 9

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 2 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE).FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

2.6 Bushfire Jacket

2.6.1 The bushfire jacket provides moderate levels of both radiant heat and thermalprotection.

Bushfire Jacket

2.6.2 The bushfire jacket is designed primarily for bushfire fighting applications, and isto be worn in conjunction with the duty wear uniform when bush firefighting orperforming hazard reduction. During hot weather conditions, a T-shirt may beworn in lieu of duty wear shirt underneath the bushfire jacket.

2.6.3 The jacket is designed to be loose fitting to maximise air flow over the body, tominimise the possibility of heat stress.

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PAGE 10 WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 2 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE).FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

2.7 Over-trousers

2.7.1 Over-trousers are loose-fitting pants with braces, and offer high temperatureresistance and good thermal stability. They are worn in conjunction with the dutywear trousers to provide effective thermal layering during structure firefightingoperations.

Over-trousers

2.7.2 The fabric provides good resistance against degradation by a wide range ofchemicals and industrial solvents.

CAUTIONOvertrousers shall not be worn when performing general station orwatchroom duties, particularly during tasks that may cause damage to theovertrousers, such as rips and tears or becoming soiled with flammable orcorrosive liquids, and must not be worn or placed in clean areas of the station.

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PAGE 11

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2.8 Community Fire Unit Overall

2.8.1 The Community Fire Unit (CFU) overall provides a moderate level of radiant andthermal protection.

CFU Overall

2.8.2 The CFU overall is designed to be worn during property protection activitiesduring bushfires, and is designed to be worn in conjunction with ordinary clothing.The NSWFB recommends that long sleeve shirts and long pants are worn underthe CFU overall.

2.8.3 The overall is designed to be loose fitting, providing flexibility and maximisingair-flow to reduce heat stress.

WARNINGSynthetic materials must never be worn beneath the overall, as serious injurycould result in a fire situation. Cotton and woollen garments offer acceptablelevels of added protection beneath the overall.

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2.9 High Visibility Clothing

2.9.1 Rainwear

2.9.2 Rainwear (consisting of jacket and over-trousers) is designed to protect the wearerfrom weather elements, as well as to provide high visibility for added safety.

Rainwear

WARNINGRainwear is designed to offer protection from weather elements only, e.g. rainand wind, or as high visibility clothing, and shall not be worn as a substitutefor chemical spillage clothing. Rainwear must never be worn at fires.

2.9.3 Safety Vests

2.9.4 Safety Vests shall be worn whenever working on or near roads, or at any otheroperation where visibility is a safety issue and where it is not appropriate to weareither the turnout coat, bushfire jacket, or rainwear.

Reflective Safety Vest

WARNINGSafety vests are designed as high visibility clothing only and shall not be wornwhen working in hot/warm zones and must never be worn at fires.

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2.9.5 Tabards

2.9.6 Tabbards are worn at incidents where the Incident Controller needs to be quicklyidentified, and where an Incident Management Team is established.

Tabard

2.10 Footwear

2.10.1 Firefighting Boots

Firefighting Boots

2.10.2 Firefighting (FF) boots are designed to provide high level protection against ankleand foot injury. FF boots shall be worn for all operational duties, except in thefollowing instances:

• Where higher level of protection is required, e.g. hazardous materials incidents.

• Where level of protection required is less, e.g. when performing general station duties.

2.10.3 When soiled, firefighting (FF) boots must not be worn in living areas of stations,and any possible contaminants immediately removed.

2.10.4 Ankle Boots

Ankle Boots

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2.10.5 Ankle boots are designed to provide the wearer with minimum ankle and footprotection, and may be worn when performing general Station duties.

2.10.6 Ankle boots may be worn with either the duty wear or dress uniforms.

2.10.7 Shoes

Shoes

2.10.8 Shoes may be worn with the dress uniform by Inspectors, female firefighters andstaff occupying positions that entail wearing of dress uniform rather than dutywear, i.e. primarily office duties.

2.10.9 Court Shoes

Court shoes

2.10.10 Court shoes are to be worn with the female dress uniform only in conjunction withthe short or long skirt and culottes.

2.10.11 Community Fire Unit Boots

CFU Boots

2.10.12 Community Fire Unit (CFU) boots are designed to provide moderate levelprotection against ankle and foot injury. CFU members are to wear the boots inconjunction with the CFU PPE during:

• training exercises

• participation in hazard reductions

• operations at bushfires

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2.10.13 Chemical Boots

Chemical Boots

2.10.14 Chemical boots provide moderate protection from various hazardous substances,and are worn at hazmat incidents or at the direction of the Officer-in-Charge.

2.10.15 Socks

Socks including office socks

2.10.16 Socks provide moderate thermal heat resistance, and are to be worn with thefirefighting boots, ankle boots and shoes. Staff primarily performing office dutiesmay wear the office sock.

WARNINGOffice socks are not thermally protective and therefore must not be worn withPPE.

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2.11 Helmets

2.11.1 Structural Firefighting

2.11.2 The structural firefighting (FF) helmet provides firefighters with optimal headprotection.

Structural Firefighting Helmet

2.11.3 The FF helmet is to be worn at all structural firefighting operations, when inbuildings that have been damaged by fire, and when deemed necessary by theIncident Controller.

2.11.4 Multi-purpose Helmet

2.11.5 The multi-purpose helmet (MP) is issued to all operational personnel, in additionto the FF helmet.

Multi-purpose Helmet

2.11.6 The MP helmet is to be worn at all non structural incidents; bush, grass andrubbish fires, rescue and hazmat incidents, or any other instance when the IncidentController deems necessary.

NOTEThe MP helmet shall be carried in the issued gear bag on appliances when onduty.

WARNINGThe MP helmet shall not be worn during structural firefighting operations, orin any building that has been damaged by fire.

2.11.7 Helmet Identification

NOTETo enable easy identification and assist in Incident Control, helmet colour andreflective markings denote ranks.

For further information on helmet identification, refer to Section 8 - Insignia.

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2.11.8 Community Fire Unit Helmet

2.11.9 The CFU helmet provides CFU members with a moderate level of head protection.

Community Fire Unit Helmet

2.11.10 The CFU helmet is to be worn at all operations carried out by CFU memberswhere a level of head protection is required and whenever deemed necessary by anNSWFB or emergency services officer.

2.12 Protective Hood

2.12.1 The protective hood (previously known as a flash hood), offers protection fromradiated heat to the face, neck and shoulder areas from hazards such as explosionsand/or flashover.

Protective Hood

2.12.2 The protective hood shall be worn in conjunction with a turnout coat for structuralfirefighting, or a bushfire jacket during bush firefighting operations.

WARNINGCare shall be taken to monitor heat stress in all circumstances whereprotective hoods are worn, particularly during operations in high ambienttemperatures.

Officers and firefighters shall ensure that the current practices for managingheat stress are applied when personnel are operating in situations where theprotective hood is being used.

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2.13 Gloves

2.13.1 Firefighting Gloves

2.13.2 Firefighting (FF) gloves are designed to provide a high level of protection fromfire, heat, abrasions and cuts.

Firefighting Gloves

2.13.3 FF gloves shall be worn when engaged in firefighting operations, unless there is anelectrical, chemical or corrosive hazard which requires another type of glove.

CAUTIONFF gloves are not intended to provide protection against electrical, chemicalor corrosive hazards.

2.13.4 General Purpose Gloves

2.13.5 General purpose (GP) gloves are designed to prevent common hand injuries, suchas abrasions and cuts.

2.13.6 GP gloves are not designed for use in firefighting situations.

General Purpose Gloves

2.13.7 GP gloves are to be worn together with disposable gloves during rescue operationsor other incidents where casualties may be involved.

CAUTIONIf it is ever necessary to remove the GP glove(s) to facilitate hand movementwhen operating equipment or handling casualties, the disposable glove shallbe kept in place.

Once the task is completed, the GP glove shall be replaced.

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2.13.8 Riggers Gloves

2.13.9 The riggers gloves are designed for use during cordage operations, and for use byCommunity Fire Unit members.

Riggers Gloves

2.13.10 Riggers gloves are to be worn by Community Fire Unit members during training,operations, participation in hazard reductions and at the discretion of a NSWFBOfficer.

2.13.11 Disposable Gloves

2.13.12 Disposable gloves provide hygienic protection from contamination by blood andother body fluids.

Disposable Gloves

2.13.13 All firefighters shall wear disposable gloves under the GP gloves when respondingto rescue incidents, motor vehicle accidents, and any other medical assistincidents.

2.13.14 Each firefighter shall carry one pair of disposable gloves in their uniform pocket,and at least two new pairs per firefighter shall be carried on the appliance.

2.13.15 The GP glove may be removed to handle people or bodies provided that there areno sharp objects in the vicinity which could pierce the disposable glove.

CAUTIONIf the disposable gloves become damaged, they shall be removed, the handswashed without delay and a new pair donned.

2.13.16 If practical, where more than one casualty is handled at an incident, and the glovesare contaminated by blood or other body fluid, they should be properly disposed ofand a new pair donned before handling the next casualty.

NOTEDisposable gloves must be considered as a biological hazard, and disposed ofaccordingly, after handling a patient. They are a single-use item.

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2.13.17 Electrical Gloves

2.13.18 Electrical gloves have been designed to insulate against electrical current andvoltage (maximum 415V).

Electrical Gloves

2.13.19 Electrical gloves shall be worn whenever a firefighter may have contact withelectrical apparatus or circuits (e.g Using a Modiewark voltage detector to detecthidden live wires in a wall).

NOTEPrecautions given in the Firefighters Training Manual, Volume 1, Topic 3,Section 11 shall be followed.

2.13.20 Chemical Gloves

2.13.21 Chemical gloves are designed to protect against chemicals, acids and other toxins.

Chemical Gloves

2.13.22 Chemical gloves shall be worn at hazmat incidents and/or whenever the IncidentController demands that level of protection should be worn.

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2.14 Eye Protection

2.14.1 During structural firefighting activities, smoke, heat, foreign bodies, dust, embersor tools may injure or irritate the eyes.

2.14.2 The purpose of eye protection is to:

• protect your eyes from any potential hazards;

• reduce irritation to your eyes; and

• ensure that your vision is not impeded by smoke or dust.

2.14.3 Community Fire Unit members should wear goggles during property protectionand mop up operations following bushfires.

WARNINGSuitable eye protection shall be used when operating cutting tools, or heavyrescue machinery, and when treating casualties who are bleeding.

NOTEHelmet and suit visors also provide protection, e.g. from radiant heat or dustparticles.

The full face mask offers suitable eye protection for structural firefighting or other BA operations.

In bush firefighting, goggles should be carried and used whenever working in smoke or other areas where eye irritation or injury is possible.

For UV protection, and to assist in reducing glare, the NSWFB also provides sunglasses for firefighters.

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2.15 Ear Protection

2.15.1 Ear protection is designed to protect your ears from excessive noise levels, e.g.noise made by heavy machinery. The NSWFB provides two types of earprotection:

• Earplugs - worn in the ear cavity; and

• Earmuffs - worn over the ears.

WARNINGSuitable ear protection shall be used when operating or working near anyloud machinery.

2.16 Respiratory Protection - Particle Masks (CFU only)

2.16.1 Particle masks are available for use during bushfires, hazard reduction and mop upoperations, or where there are high concentrations of dust. The masks will notfilter out smoke, but can assist in filtering large particulate matter.

Particle Mask

WARNINGParticle masks must not be worn during structure firefighting operations, asthey do not provide protection against some contaminants contained insmoke. If there is any doubt regarding oxygen content or airbornecontaminants, SCBA must be worn.

Operators of rescue equipment are issued with earplugs. Earplugs reduce noise levels to 20 dB and are to be worn at all times when operating rescue equipment.The earplugs are supplied with a carry case to protect them and prevent loss.

Appliances which carry chain-saws, power-saws, air chisels, etc. also carry earmuffs. Whenever operating or working near equipment such as chain-saws, earmuffs are to be worn.Whenever operating 1710 International pumpers fitted with a Darley rear mounted pump

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2.17 Equipment Bag

2.17.1 The Equipment Bag is an accoutrement for holding extra PPE that is not beingused, for example bushfire jacket, multipurpose helmet, spare gloves.

2.17.2 The Equipment Bag is to be used to transport extra PPE on NSWFB appliances.

2.17.3 When not in use, the Equipment Bag is to be stored on the station peg or rack andinspected in accordance with Section 2, Clause 2.3.

Equipment Bag

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2.18 Workshop Options

2.18.1 Firefighters attached to sections with a workshop environment (for example,Hazmat and Rescue), are to wear the duty wear uniform.

2.18.2 Added protection can be achieved through coveralls or dust coats, availablethrough ESCAT.

Workshop Options

WARNINGFirefighters shall take precautions when working with flammable substances(for example hydraulic oil) and don suitable protective clothing to ensuretheir duty wear uniform is not soiled by the substance.

Duty wear uniform or turnout gear contaminated by a flammable substancecan cause injury if worn at a fire.

Dust Coat Coveralls

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2.18.3 Fleet/Workshop staff

2.18.4 Non firefighting staff employed by the NSWFB and attached to Fleet/Workshopsare provided with clothing that offers protection for the duties they are expected toperform and identifies them as employees of the NSWFB.

2.18.5 Protective clothing and uniforms required by Fleet/Workshops staff are availablethrough ESCAT.

2.18.6 The workshop jacket may be worn as required.

Coveralls Trousers and shirt

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SECTION 3 DUTY WEAR UNIFORM

3.1 Scope

3.1.1 Sub sections 2 - 3 apply to Station Officers and Firefighters.

3.2 Definition

3.2.1 The term ‘duty wear uniform’ refers to:

Duty Wear Uniform3.3 Operational Duties

3.3.1 The duty wear uniform is to be worn at all times during the following operationalduties:

T-SHIRT BASEBALL CAP

DUTY WEAR SHIRT BELT

DUTY WEAR TROUSERS

FIREFIGHTING BOOTS

General Station Duties - While on duty, ready to respond to a callout and/or performing general station duties. (See note below.)

Structural Firefighting - In conjunction with full structural firefighting PPE.

Bushfire Firefighting - In conjunction with the bushfire jacket, with minimum and enhanced protection and PPE as appropriate.

Hazmat Incidents - In conjunction with fully encapsulated and splash suits and structural firefighting PPE.

Rescue Incidents - In conjunction with appropriate PPE where required.

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NOTEWhen performing operational duties, the cuff of the duty wear trouser legmay be tightened for a comfortable fit around the ankle.

NOTEWhen performing General Station Duties, ankle boots may be worn in lieu offirefighting boots.

3.4 Training and Non-emergency Exercises

3.4.1 The duty wear uniform is the acceptable minimum uniform to be worn whenundertaking any training or non-emergency exercises, such as hydrant andbuilding inspections.

3.5 Working With Vehicles

3.5.1 When staff are engaged in work involving vehicles, on or near roadways, inaddition to the duty wear uniform, firefighters shall wear one of the following:

BUSHFIRE JACKET TURNOUT JACKET

SAFETY VEST RAINWEAR JACKET

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3.5.2 On Station Premises

3.5.3 When on station premises it is acceptable to dress down, allowing greater comfortfor firefighters.

Acceptable Station Attire

3.5.4 The elastic on the duty wear trouser legs may be allowed out providing morecomfort and breathability.

3.5.5 The Station Officer, when wearing the duty wear uniform shall wear the duty wearshirt, except when directly engaged in station work or drills, when discretion maybe exercised.

3.5.6 Whenever staff leave the station premises and appear in public they shall wear theduty wear shirt and trousers and the NSWFB baseball cap. The Officer in Chargemay permit the wearing of a beanie during the winter months in lieu of theNSWFB baseball cap.

BASEBALL CAP

T-SHIRT BELT

ANKLE BOOTS

DUTY WEAR TROUSERS

FIREFIGHTING BOOTS

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NOTEUnder no circumstance is the duty wear uniform to be worn mixed with anyitems of the dress uniform.

3.5.7 T-Shirts

3.5.8 The NSWFB T-shirt may be worn as general outerwear in and around fire stationsand when participating in fitness programs.

3.5.9 Except as above, T-shirts must not be worn during activities where firefighters arein view of the public.

NOTEOnly NSWFB issued T-shirts are to be worn while on duty. T-shirts shall beneatly tucked in at all times.

The T-shirt is not to be worn as outer wear off station premises.

3.5.10 Duty Wear Cool Weather Options

Duty Wear Cool Weather Options

NOTEPullovers and cool weather jackets can be worn in conjunction with the dutywear shirt.

PULLOVER

COOL WEATHER JACKET

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NOTET-shirts are not to be worn directly underneath pullovers or cool weatherjackets.

3.6 Senior Officers

3.6.1 This section refers to Senior Officer wear (Inspector and above).

3.6.2 Senior Officers participating in practical training exercises or attending incidentsmay wear the duty wear uniform.

3.6.3 The term ‘duty wear uniform’ refers to:

Senior Officer Duty Wear

3.6.4 Officers will generally wear the dress uniform. However if operationalcircumstances dictate a change, for example a period of high incident activity, thenthe duty wear may be worn in lieu of the dress uniform at the senior officer’sdiscretion.

NOTEIf a Senior Officer is responding to an emergency incident, the structuralfirefighting ensemble may only be worn over the dress uniform where theSenior Officer is performing Incident Management duties outside the HotZone. If this is not the case, duty wear uniform must be worn under theensemble.

PEAK CAP LADIES CAP

DUTY WEAR SHIRT BELT

DUTY WEAR TROUSERS

FIREFIGHTING BOOTS

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3.6.5 Senior Officer Cool Weather Options

3.6.6 Shown below are the options available to senior officers.

Senior Officer Cool Weather Options

PULLOVER

COOL WEATHER JACKET

CARDIGAN

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3.7 Fleet/Workshop Staff

3.7.1 Scope

3.7.2 This Section refers to the uniforms worn by technical support staff attached to theNSWFB Fleet/Workshop section.

3.7.3 Application

3.7.4 The uniforms provided to the Fleet/Workshop staff provides appropriate levels ofprotection and identifies staff as members of the NSWFB.

3.7.5 The term Fleet/Workshop uniform refers to:

Workshop Staff Protective Clothing Options3.7.6 Technical support staff are required to wear the appropriate uniform within the

workshop and when transporting vehicles.

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3.7.7 Area Managers and Fleet Transport Assistants

3.7.8 Area Managers and Fleet Transport Assistants are to adopt the NSWFB dressuniform with appropriate epaulettes.

Uniform for Area Managersand Fleet Transport Assistants

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 4 FIREFIGHTING UNIFORMS.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

SECTION 4 FIREFIGHTING UNIFORMS

4.1 Structural Firefighting

4.1.1 Definition

4.1.2 The term ‘structural firefighting uniform’ refers to the following protectiveclothing and equipment:

Structural Firefighting Uniform

TURNOUT COAT FIREFIGHTING HELMET

OVER-TROUSERS PROTECTIVE HOOD

FIREFIGHTING BOOTS FIREFIGHTING GLOVES

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4.1.3 Application

4.1.4 Worn in conjunction with the duty wear uniform, the structural firefightinguniform and accoutrements shall be worn at all times during structural firefightingoperations.

4.1.5 Turnout jackets and overpants are not to be worn by staff in living areas of firestations.

4.1.6 To assist in reducing heat stress while carrying out salvage or other non-firefighting operations, firefighters may remove turnout jackets, overtrousers andprotective hoods if the Officer-in-Charge considers it safe to do so.

NOTEAppropriate hand protection shall be worn when engaged in directoperational activities.

NOTET-shirts may be worn in lieu of duty wear shirts under the turnout coat.

4.1.7 Responding to Calls

4.1.8 When responding to an emergency incident call, the Officer-in-Charge shall ensurethat all firefighters are dressed in the structural firefighting uniform, or bushfirejacket and multi-purpose helmet if responding to a bush or grass fire.

NOTEDepending on the nature of the call, and at the discretion of the Officer-In-Charge, the driver of an appliance is exempt from wearing the turnout coat orbushfire jacket until arrival at the incident scene.

4.1.9 Returning from Calls

4.1.10 Firefighters may remove their turnout jackets, overtrousers, protective hoods andhelmets when in fire appliances returning to stations.

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4.1.11 Response Options - Senior Officers

4.1.12 Senior officers may be attired as follows:

Response Options

NOTEDuty wear uniform must be worn under the structural firefighting ensembleif the Senior Officer is likely to enter the hot zone or engage in other thanIncident Management Team duties.

NOTEExcept when operating at a remote Control Centre, members of the IncidentManagement Team shall wear appropriate PPE, but may dress down whenoperating at the Control Point, Sector or Division Command location. Atremote Control Centres, dress uniform may be worn.

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4.2 Bushfire Minimum Protection

4.2.1 Definition

4.2.2 The term ‘bushfire uniform - minimum protection’ refers to the followingprotective clothing and equipment:

Bushfire Uniform - Minimum Protection

NOTEA T-shirt is the minimum requirement to be worn under the bushfire jacket.

4.2.3 Application

4.2.4 Worn in conjunction with the duty wear uniform, the bushfire minimum protectionuniform shall be worn during operations such as bushfire-fighting and hazardreduction.

WARNINGThe bushfire jacket is not designed for protection from direct flame contact.

BUSHFIRE JACKETMULTI-PURPOSE

HELMET & GOGGLES

DUTY WEARPROTECTIVE HOOD

(OPTIONAL)

FIREFIGHTING BOOTS FIREFIGHTING GLOVES

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 4 FIREFIGHTING UNIFORMS.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

NOTEThe bushfire jacket shall be worn fully buttoned with the collar closed andsecured, as shown above.

4.2.5 The minimum level of protection can be increased at the direction of the IncidentController (IC) or the decision of the individual.

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4.3 Bushfire Enhanced Protection

4.3.1 Definition

4.3.2 The term ‘bushfire uniform - enhanced protection’ refers to the followingprotective clothing and equipment:

Bushfire Uniform - Enhanced Protection

4.3.3 Application

4.3.4 In conjunction with the duty wear uniform, the bushfire enhanced protectionuniform is worn when performing non-structural fire operations requiring addedprotection from radiant heat and flames.

DUTY WEARSTRUCTURAL FF

HELMET

BUSHFIRE JACKET PROTECTIVE HOOD

OVER-TROUSERS FIREFIGHTING GLOVES

FIREFIGHTING BOOTS GOGGLES (AS NECESSARY)

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 4 FIREFIGHTING UNIFORMS.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

WARNINGWhen increasing the level of protection, consideration shall be given to thefact that any increase in the levels of protective clothing will result in acorresponding increase in potential for heat stress.

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4.4 Community Fire Unit Protection

4.4.1 Definition

4.4.2 The term ‘Community Fire Unit uniform’ refers to the following protectiveclothing and equipment:

Bushfire Uniform - Enhanced Protection

4.4.3 Application

4.4.4 The CFU uniform is worn in conjunction with ordinary clothing as recommendedfor residents during bushfires.

4.4.5 The CFU uniform shall be worn during CFU operations such as bushfires, trainingand participation in hazard reductions.

WARNINGThe CFU overalls are not designed for protection from direct flame contact.

RIGGERS GLOVES CFU HELMET

CFU OVERALLS

LONG SLEEVE SHIRT AND TROUSERS

(NO SYNTHETIC MATERIALS)

CFU BOOTS GOGGLES (AS NECESSARY)

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WARNINGSynthetic clothing must not be worn under overalls. Cotton and woollengarments offer acceptable protection.

NOTEDuring operations the CFU overalls shall be worn fully zipped up.

4.4.6 The CFU uniform is designed to afford a level of protection for operational CFUmembers carrying out property protection activities and mop up during bushfiresin their community.

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 5 HAZMAT UNIFORMS.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

SECTION 5 HAZMAT UNIFORMS

5.1 General

5.1.1 When firefighters are responded to hazmat incidents they are required to wear thestructural firefighting uniform with gloves as a minimum until the appropriatelevel of protection has been determined.

5.1.2 Chemical protective clothing is used when entering a hazardous area to protectpersonnel involved in decontamination procedures, and to provide chemicalprotection in combination with duty wear.

5.1.3 Once the situation has been assessed, the Incident Controller will advise on theappropriate hazmat protective clothing and PPE to don, either:

• Splash Suit;

• Fully Encapsulated Suit;

• Charcoal Suit; or

• Paper Coveralls; or

• Structural PPE, BA and gloves

5.1.4 Definitions and examples of the different applications these uniforms are used forare given in this section.

5.1.5 NSWFB uses two types of chemical protective clothing:

5.1.6 Non Encapsulating

5.1.7 Non encapsulating clothing (also referred to as splash clothing) provides skin andbody protection but does not provide total body protection from gases, airbornedust particles or vapours as the suit is not completely gas tight. Splash andcharcoal suits, and paper coveralls all fall into this category.

5.1.8 Fully Encapsulating

5.1.9 Fully encapsulating (FE) clothing is gas tight, providing maximum skin, body andrespiratory protection from gases, airborne dust particles, vapours, hazardousliquids and solids.

NOTEFor further detail, refer to the Recommended Practices for Hazmat uniformson the Station Portal.

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5.2 Splash Suit

5.2.1 Definition

5.2.1.1 The term splash suit refers to plastic hooded overalls. Worn in conjunction with theduty wear uniform, the splash suit is designed to protect the wearer from low tomedium concentrations of chemicals which are harmful to or can be absorbed bythe skin.

Splash Suit and PPE

NOTEColour and style may vary according to NSW Fire Brigades’ supplycontracts.

NOTEA T-shirt may be worn in lieu of the duty wear shirt under the splash suit.

DUTY WEARMULTI-PURPOSE

HELMET (OPTIONAL)

SPLASH SUIT RUBBER GLOVES

RUBBER BOOTS SCBA

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5.2.2 Application

5.2.2.1 In situations involving chemical liquid spills, a splash suit provides moderateprotection for the skin and body from splash. The splash suit is designed for usewith SCBA.

5.2.2.2 Inhaling gases, airborne dust particles, mists or vapours is prevented when spillageclothing is worn in conjunction with SCBA. SCBA is usually worn over thechemical Splash Suit. In some cases, an airline can be attached to the BA toprovide further air.

WARNINGA splash suit does not provide full body protection from chemical vapours orgases, or from prolonged exposure to hazardous chemicals.

In instances where hazardous vapours and gases are present, FE gas-tightsuits shall be worn.

Splash suits are unsuitable for protection in a flammable atmosphere or in afire situation, as they are not fire retardant and they inhibit the release ofmetabolic heat.

SCBA shall be worn where the concentration of hazardous contaminants isabove levels considered safe or when the concentration is unknown.

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5.3 Fully Encapsulated Suit

5.3.1 Definition

5.3.1.1 The term ‘fully encapsulated (FE) suit’ refers to a gas-tight jumpsuit thatcompletely encloses the wearer. Worn in conjunction with the duty wear uniform,FE suits are designed to be impermeable to air and other gases, providingprotection against chemical vapours, gases and mists.

Fully Encapsulated Suit and PPE

NOTEColour and style may vary according to NSW Fire Brigades’ supplycontracts.

NOTEA T-shirt may be worn in lieu of the duty wear shirt under the FE suit.

DUTY WEAR SCBA(as necessary)

COTTON GLOVES

FE SUITCOMMUNICATION

EQUIPMENT

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5.3.2 Application

5.3.2.1 FE suits are designed to protect against chemical hazards, and are used at incidentswhere extremely hazardous substances, gases or vapours (eg cyanide compounds,toxic or infectious substances) are known or suspected to be present.

5.3.2.2 Where there is a potential for contact with corrosives (eg acids), or substanceswhich may be absorbed through the skin (eg pesticides), FE suits provide thehighest level of protection.

5.3.2.3 FE suits are suitable for use with two types of breathing apparatus - self containedand external airline supplied.

5.3.2.4 SCBA is worn underneath the FE suit, so that the suit fully encapsulates both theperson and the SCBA. FE suits also have a specially designed inlet valve, enablingthe use of an external airline. External airlines allow for greater comfort as they arelighter, less cumbersome, have less bulk and provide greater air circulation whichreduces metabolic heat.

WARNINGFE Suits are unsuitable for protection in a flammable atmosphere or in a firesituation, as they are not fire retardant and they inhibit the release ofmetabolic heat.

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5.4 Charcoal Suit

5.4.1 Definition

5.4.1.1 The term ‘charcoal suit’ refers to the following clothing and PPE:

Charcoal Suit and PPE5.4.2 Application

5.4.2.1 The charcoal suit is to be worn in conjunction with the duty wear uniform, with theoption of wearing a T-shirt in lieu of the duty wear shirt.

5.4.2.2 Selected appliances such as hazmat vehicles carry the charcoal suits. The suits arecarried as ‘packs’ and are designed to protect the wearer from hazardous particlesand vapours associated with chemical, biological or radiological hazards atincidents.

5.4.2.3 Charcoal suits require a degree of training in use and application.

NOTEDetermination as to when charcoal suits are donned will be based onatmospheric monitoring and/or a threat analysis.

DUTY WEAR Multi-purpose Helmet(optional)

SCBA(as necessary)

RUBBER GLOVES

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 6 RESCUE UNIFORMS.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

SECTION 6 RESCUE UNIFORMS

6.1 General Rescue Uniform

6.1.1 Definition

6.1.2 The term ‘rescue uniform’ refers to the following protective clothing andequipment:

Rescue Uniform and PPE - General6.1.3 Application

6.1.4 General rescue applications may include, but are not limited to, motor vehicleaccident extractions, rescues from heights and depths, salvage operations, andproviding assistance to other emergency services at incidents such as storm andflood recovery.

MULTI-PURPOSE HELMET

GENERAL PURPOSE GLOVES

DUTY WEAR GOGGLES(AS REQUIRED)

FIREFIGHTING BOOTS EARMUFFS(AS REQUIRED)

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6.2 Urban Search and Rescue Uniform

6.2.1 Definition

6.2.2 The term ‘urban search and rescue uniform’ refers to the following protectiveclothing and articles:

Rescue Uniform and PPE - Urban Search And Rescue6.2.3 Application

6.2.4 Urban Search and Rescue (USAR) operations involve, for example, recovery ofpeople trapped in debris after an earthquake or similar.

6.2.5 USAR teams can be deployed within NSW, interstate or internationally. Eachresponse will have added resources and requirements in accordance with the levelof response.

USAR HELMET RIGGERS GLOVES

GOGGLES(AS REQUIRED)

DUTY WEAR EARMUFFS(AS REQUIRED)

FIREFIGHTING BOOTS USAR KIT

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 7 DRESS UNIFORM.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

SECTION 7 DRESS UNIFORM

7.1 Dress Uniform - Station Officers and Firefighters

7.1.1 Sub sections 1 - 2 of this Section apply to Station Officers and Firefighters.

7.1.2 Summer Uniform

7.1.3 The term ‘summer dress uniform’ refers to the following articles:

Summer Dress Uniform

NOTEFemale Station Officers and Captains have the option of the peak cap, broadbrim hat or the ladies narrow brim hat. Male Station Officers and Captainshave the option of broad brim or peak cap.

DRESS SHIRT

BROAD OR NARROW BRIM HAT

NECKTIE (OPTIONAL)

BELT

DRESS TROUSERS ANKLE BOOTS

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7.1.4 Winter Dress Uniform

7.1.5 The term ‘winter dress uniform’ refers to the following articles:

Winter Dress Uniform

NOTEFemale Station Officers and Captains have the option of the peak cap, broadbrim hat or the ladies narrow brim hat. Male Station Officers and Captainshave the option of broad brim or peak cap.

DRESS SHIRT

BROAD OR NARROW BRIM HAT

NECKTIE

BELT

DRESS TROUSERS ANKLE BOOTS

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7.1.6 Winter Dress Uniform Options

Winter Uniform Cool Weather Options

NOTEIf a pullover, cool weather jacket or galatea is worn, a tie shall be worn.

7.1.7 Female Dress Uniform Options

7.1.8 Female firefighters have a choice of wearing the dress uniform trousers, skirts orculottes.

7.1.9 Court shoes may be worn with the culottes or skirts.

7.1.10 Culottes may be worn in summer, trousers or skirts may be worn all year round.

Female Dress Uniform Options

PULLOVER

COOL WEATHER JACKET

Culottes Knee Length Skirt Trousers/Slacks

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7.1.11 General

7.1.12 A complete dress uniform, including galatea, broad brimmed hat and ankle bootsshall be maintained at the station or place of work of all staff and be available forinspection by an Officer at any time.

7.1.13 Only the dress uniform may be worn to or from the workplace and home.

7.1.14 Collared shirts (either duty wear or dress) shall be worn when in view of the publicexcept when engaged in the fitness program or operational duties.

7.1.15 Firefighters and Officers may wear cool weather jackets instead of galateas. Thebuttons of the galatea shall be properly fastened.

7.1.16 The wearing of part dress, part duty wear uniform is unacceptable.

7.1.17 During the months of September and April, the choice of summer or winter dressis optional. However, all Firefighters and Officers at the station or workplace shalladopt the same dress when in view of the public, as appropriate to prevailingweather conditions.

7.1.18 Operational Support Duties

7.1.19 When engaged in office work or visiting other locations staff are advised to wearthe dress uniform.

7.1.20 Ceremonial - Parades, Funerals and Formal Occasions

7.1.21 All operational staff shall wear a tie when attending ceremonial parades,presentations, interviews, court attendances, or as directed by the Commissioner.

7.1.22 If climatic conditions dictate, the Commissioner may approve the removal of thegalatea and wearing of medals on short sleeve dress shirts at formal functions.Under such circumstances, ties shall be worn.

7.1.23 Ceremonial - Modified Formal

7.1.24 Modified formal attire (for formal functions such as a ball, etc.) consists of:galatea, dress trousers or skirts, belt, black shoes, court shoes or ankle boots,miniature medals, plain white shirt and black bow tie.

7.1.25 This uniform variation may be worn during winter or summer, but only with thepermission of the Commissioner or Regional Commander.

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7.2 Dress Uniform - Senior Officers

7.2.1 The following sub sections apply to senior officers.

7.2.2 Summer Dress Uniform

7.2.3 The term ‘summer dress uniform’ refers to the following articles:

Summer Dress Uniform

NOTEIf a pullover, cool weather jacket or galatea is worn, a tie shall be worn.

LLONG OR SHORT SLEEVE DRESS SHIRT

PEAK CAP OR NARROW BRIM HAT

NECKTIE (OPTIONAL)

BELT

DRESS TROUSERS ANKLE BOOTS OR SHOES

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7.2.4 Winter Dress Uniform - Senior Officers

7.2.5 The term ‘winter dress uniform’ refers to the following articles:

Winter Dress Uniform

NOTEIf a pullover, cool weather jacket or galatea is worn, a tie shall be worn.

LONG SLEEVE DRESS SHIRT

PEAK CAP OR NARROW BRIM HAT

NECKTIE

BELT

DRESS TROUSERS ANKLE BOOTS OR SHOES

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PAGE 59

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 7 DRESS UNIFORM.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

7.2.6 Winter Options Senior Officers

7.2.7 The term winter options refers to the following items.

7.2.8 Female Senior Officers Dress Uniform Options

7.2.9 Female Senior Officers have a choice of wearing the dress uniform trousers, skirtor culottes.

7.2.10 Court shoes may be worn with the culottes or skirt.

7.2.11 Culottes may be worn in summer, trousers or skirt may be worn all year round.

Female Dress Uniform Options

Cardigan or Pullover Parker Galatea

Culottes Knee Length Skirt Trousers/Slacks

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 7 DRESS UNIFORM.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

7.2.12 General

7.2.13 Only the dress uniform may be worn to or from the workplace and home.

7.2.14 Cool weather jackets may be worn instead of galateas. The buttons of the galateashall be properly fastened.

7.2.15 The wearing of part dress, part duty wear uniform is unacceptable.

7.2.16 During the months of September and April, the choice of summer or winter dressis optional. However, all Officers and firefighters at the station or workplace shalladopt the same dress when in view of the public, as appropriate to the prevailingweather conditions.

7.2.17 Ceremonial - Parades, Funerals and Formal Occasions

7.2.18 Senior Officers shall wear a tie when attending ceremonial parades, presentations,formal interviews, meetings or functions, court attendances, and as directed by theCommissioner.

7.2.19 If climatic conditions dictate, on the day of an occasion, the Commissioner mayapprove the removal of the galatea and wearing of medals on short sleeve dressshirts. Under such circumstances, ties shall be worn.

7.3 Mess Dress Uniform

7.3.1 The NSWFB mess dress uniform provides a distinctive dress uniform for seniorofficers when attending formal evening functions in an official capacity whereformal evening dress is required.

7.3.2 Application

7.3.3 Officers holding the rank of Inspector and above are eligible to be issued messdress uniform.

7.3.4 Inspectors promoted to the rank of Superintendent or appointed to the position ofCountry Inspector, who have not previously been issued with mess dress, will beissued with the uniform following their promotion or appointment.

7.3.5 Issue of mess dress uniform to Inspectors other than in 7.3.7 is on an as needsbasis.

7.3.6 Officers of the rank of Station Officer may, if they wish, purchase a mess dressuniform at their own expense. A Station Officer who is subsequently promoted tothe rank of Inspector will be reimbursed for the cost of that uniform subject to thesubmission of a written report and the provision of receipts.

7.3.7 Only authorised NSWFB mess dress may be worn.

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PAGE 61

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 7 DRESS UNIFORM.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

7.3.8 Occasions for senior officers to wear mess dress include:

• official or public balls, dinners and evening receptions of a formal nature,

• civic receptions or formal evening functions where officers are invited as the Commissioner’s representative or as a NSWFB representative, and

• formal inter services evening functions.

7.3.9 Mess dress uniform can be purchased using a local purchase order through theSupply Catalogue. Refer to In Orders for details.

7.3.10 Description:

Officer Dress Uniform Articles

MALE FEMALE

MESS JACKET - RED MESS JACKET - RED

EVENING SHIRT - PLAIN WHITE EVENING SHIRT - PLAIN WHITE

TROUSERS, BLACK SKIRT, BLACK LONG: OR

BOW TIE, BLACK SHIRT, BLACK, CALF LENGTH

CUMMERBUND, BLACK BOW TIE, BLACK

SOCK, BLACK HOSIERY, BLACK

SHOES, BLACK LEATHER COURT SHOES

HARD BOARD EPAULETTES HARD BOARD EPAULETTES

CHROME INSIGNIA CHROME INSIGNIA

SERVICE BADGES SERVICE BADGES

CUFF LINKS CUFF LINKS

MEDALS, MINIATURE MEDALS, MINIATURE

CAP CAP

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PAGE 63

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 8 INSIGNIA.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

SECTION 8 INSIGNIA

8.1 Wearing Insignia

8.1.1 General

8.1.2 Only approved rank, service qualification and award insignia are to be worn onuniforms. For ordering procedures, refer to the Supply Catalogue.

8.1.3 Specialised Insignia

8.1.4 Specialised units and sections are approved to wear embossed epaulettes, for easeof identification by other emergency services and the public.

For example: Registered rescue operators attached to primary and secondaryaccredited rescue units are approved to wear ‘RESCUE’ epaulettes,communications offers to wear ‘COMMS’ epaulettes, etc.

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 8 INSIGNIA.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

Commissioner

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

Crest and coat of arms encompassed by laurel wreath surmounted by small impeller and crown.

PEAK CAPBlack oak leaf pattern band, double silver oak leaf braid on peak with silver chin strap, ornate badge surrounded by laurel leaves and surmounted by a crown.

HELMET Black with black and white reflective insignia.

GORGETS Black velvet with 3 oak leaves (silver bullion embroidered).

CUFF BUTTON 3 buttons on galatea cuff.

Deputy Commissioner

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

Crest and coat of arms encompassed by laurel wreath surmounted by crown.

PEAK CAPBlack oak leaf pattern band, single silver oak leaf braid on peak with silver chin strap, ornate badge surrounded by laurel leaves and surmounted by a crown.

HELMET White with black and white reflective insignia.

GORGETS Black velvet with 3 oak leaves (silver bullion embroidered).

CUFF BUTTON 3 buttons on galatea cuff.

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 8 INSIGNIA.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

Assistant Commissioner

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

Crest and coat of arms encompassed by laurel wreath.

PEAK CAPBlack oak leaf pattern band, single silver oak leaf braid on peak with silver chin strap, semi-ornate badge surmounted by a crown.

HELMET White with black and white reflective insignia.

GORGETS Black velvet with 3 oak leaves (silver bullion embroidered).

CUFF BUTTON 3 buttons on galatea cuff.

Chief Superintendent

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

Two medium impellers surmounted by crown.

PEAK CAPBlack oak leaf pattern band, silver braid on peak with silver chin strap, semi-ornate badge surmounted by crown.

HELMET White with black and white reflective insignia.

GORGETS Black velvet with 3 oak leaves (chrome).

CUFF BUTTONS

3 buttons on galatea cuff.

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 8 INSIGNIA.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

Superintendent

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

Single medium impeller surmounted by crown.

PEAK CAPBlack oak leaf pattern band, silver braid on peak with silver chin strap, semi-ornate badge surmounted by a crown.

HELMET White with black and white reflective insignia.

GORGETS Black velvet with 3 oak leaves (chrome).

CUFF BUTTON 2 buttons on galatea cuff.

Inspector

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

Single crown.

PEAK CAPBlack oak leaf pattern band, silver braid on peak with silver chin strap, semi-ornate badge surmounted by a crown.

HELMET White with black and white reflective insignia.

GORGETS Velvet with straight chrome bar.

CUFF BUTTON 1 button on galatea cuff.

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 8 INSIGNIA.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

Station Officer

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

2 medium impellers.

PEAK CAPBlack oak leaf pattern band, silver Russian braid on band, semi-ornate badge surmounted by a crown.

HELMET Red with black and white reflective insignia.

Leading Firefighter

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

1 large impeller.

WIDE BRIMMED HAT

Navy with black and red puggaree, NSWFB badge.

HELMET Lime yellow with black and white reflective insignia.

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 8 INSIGNIA.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

Senior Firefighter - 15 Years or more Service

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

3 white chevrons with red crossed axes.

WIDE BRIMMED HAT

Navy with black and red puggaree, NSWFB badge.

HELMET Lime yellow with black and white reflective insignia.

Senior Firefighter

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

2 white chevrons with red crossed axes.

WIDE BRIMMED HAT

Navy with black and red puggaree, NSWFB badge.

HELMET Lime yellow with black and white reflective insignia.

Qualified Firefighter

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

1 white chevron with red crossed axes.

WIDE BRIMMED HAT

Navy with black and red puggaree, NSWFB badge.

HELMET Lime yellow with black and white reflective insignia.

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PAGE 69

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 8 INSIGNIA.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

Below Qualified Firefighter

WIDE BRIMMED HAT

Navy with black and red puggaree, NSWFB badge.

HELMET Lime yellow with black and white reflective insignia.

Recruit Firefighter

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

Green epaulets, with lettering RECRUIT.

WIDE BRIMMED HAT

Navy with black and red puggaree, NSWFB badge.

HELMET Lime yellow with black and white reflective insignia.

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 8 INSIGNIA.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

Captain

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

2 red medium impellers.

PEAK CAPBlack oak leaf pattern band, silver Russian braid on band, semi-ornate badge surmounted by a crown.

HELMET Orange with red/white/red reflective insignia.

Deputy Captain

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

1 red medium impeller.

WIDE BRIMMED HAT

Navy with black and red puggaree, NSWFB badge.

HELMET Lime yellow with white and red reflective insignia.

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PAGE 71

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 8 INSIGNIA.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

Retained Firefighter 15 years or more Service

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

3 red chevrons, red crossed axes.

WIDE BRIMMED HAT

Navy with black and red puggaree, NSWFB badge.

HELMETLime yellow with red and white reflective insignia and three horizontal red stripes.

Retained Firefighter 10 years or more Service

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

2 red chevrons, red crossed axes.

WIDE BRIMMED HAT

Navy with black and red puggaree, NSWFB badge.

HELMETLime yellow with red and white reflective insignia and two horizontal red stripes.

Retained Firefighter 5 years or more Service

SHOULDER INSIGNIA

1 red chevron, red crossed axes.

WIDE BRIMMED HAT

Navy with black and red puggaree, NSWFB badge.

HELMETLime yellow with yellow reflective insignia and a single horizontal red stripe.

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 8 INSIGNIA.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

Retained Firefighter Level 2

WIDE BRIMMED HAT

Navy with black and red puggaree, NSWFB badge.

HELMET Lime yellow with red and white reflective insignia.

Retained Firefighter Level 1

WIDE BRIMMED HAT

Navy with black and red puggaree, NSWFB badge.

HELMET Lime yellow with red and white reflective insignia.

Retained Firefighter Recruit

WIDE BRIMMED HAT

Navy with black and red puggaree, NSWFB badge.

HELMET Lime yellow with red and white reflective insignia.

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PAGE 73

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 9 HAIRSTYLES.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

SECTION 9 HAIRSTYLES

NOTEStation Commanders and Managers shall ensure that all staff under theircommand comply at all times to this Policy.

NOTEThis Policy does not apply to administrative or technical support staff or tooperational staff with an exemption from their Regional Commander orDirector.

9.1 General

9.1.1 Providing a firefighter’s hair is kept in a neat manner, the acceptability of the stylewill be judged by the criteria set out below:

• The bulk or length of hair shall not interfere with the normal wearing of a standard uniform cap, helmet, or other safety equipment.

• If fringes are worn, they shall be maintained a minimum distance of 38 mm above the eyebrows. At no time will the fringes be permitted to interfere with the seal of the breathing apparatus face piece.

• The hair style and cut may be tapered or ‘blocked’, however it shall not be ‘tiered’, ‘spiked’, or contain colouring other than that which may be considered natural, i.e., blonde, grey, black, etc.

• Hair may cover the top quarter of the ears if desired. Hair shall never be of such bulk or length that it will jeopardise the personal safety of the firefighter in the performance of firefighting or other emergency operations.

• Hair which, when loose, would normally fall below the top of the uniform shirt collar, shall be braided and/or held up in a bun (without the aid of solid objects, such as bobby pins, clasps, combs, etc.), so as to be secure and lie as flat against the skull as practicable and to be clear of the helmet or baseball cap head band.

• The hair shall be clear of the shirt collar and neat and tidy. The measurement is taken with the person standing, looking horizontally ahead and not wearing a tie.

9.1.2 Sideburns

9.1.3 Sideburns shall not extend below a line drawn to the top of the tragion (the notchin the cartilage of the ear just above and immediately in front of the earhole) andthe canthus (corner) of the eye. They shall have parallel sides and be close clipped.

9.1.4 Officers-in-Charge are to take appropriate action to ensure compliance with theserequirements.

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 9 HAIRSTYLES.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

9.1.5 Wigs and Synthetic Hairpieces

9.1.6 Wigs, toupees or other synthetic hair pieces may be worn on duty to cover naturalbaldness or physical disfiguration caused by accidents or medical procedure. Theuse of such wigs shall not interfere with the wearing of any PPE, (in particularbreathing apparatus), and shall conform with the requirements in clause 1.1 above.

9.2 Facial Hair

9.2.1 Beards and Goatees

9.2.2 Beards and goatees of any description or hair below the lower lip will not bepermitted. This section does not apply to personnel permanently attached to acommunication Centre (excluding communications centre relievers), personnel ontransitional or permanently modified duties who are granted an exemption by theirRegional Commander or Director.

9.2.3 Moustaches

9.2.4 Moustaches may spoil the fit of a half face piece respirator and may interfere witha full face piece peripheral seal. Therefore, the face shall be clean shaven forworking except that if a moustache is worn it shall be kept neatly trimmed and tidyand not protrude beyond extended lines drawn vertically from the corners of themouth and more than 6 mm below the bottom of the upper lip.

NOTEWaxed points are prohibited.

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PAGE 75

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 10 JEWELLERY.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

SECTION 10 WEARING OF JEWELLERY

10.1 Definition

10.1.1 Body Jewellery

10.1.2 The term ‘body jewellery’ refers to earrings, studs and all other adornments usedin conjunction with body piercing, e.g. nose rings, eyebrow studs, tongue studs,navel rings, etc.

WARNINGFirefighters shall not wear visible body jewellery while on duty.

10.1.3 Body jewellery has particular risks, such as:

• interfering with breathing apparatus;

• damaging PPE such as gloves and/or chemical suits; and

• increasing chance of electrical burns and/or electrocution.

10.1.4 Other Jewellery

10.1.5 Other jewellery refers to necklaces, bracelets, rings, etc.

NOTETo reduce risks and prevent accidents, firefighters are encouraged not to wearany jewellery while on duty.

10.1.6 Jewellery carries particular risks, such as:

• becoming snagged, or puncturing materials;

• increasing the risk of electric shock injury; and

• metallic objects transfer radiant heat quickly, and may cause burns.

NOTEProtective clothing shall cover loose jewellery such as necklaces and bracelets.

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WEARING OF UNIFORMS & PPE PAGE 77

D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 11 MAINTENANCE.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

SECTION 11 MAINTENANCE OF UNIFORMS AND PPE

WARNINGPersonal Protective Equipment and clothing is the last barrier between youand the hazards of emergency work.

Unless protective equipment and clothing is correctly worn, cleaned, andmaintained it cannot protect you.

Misused, damaged, or contaminated PPE will expose you to unnecessaryhazards.

11.1 General

11.1.1 Minimise the risk from contaminated or damaged PPE by adhering to thefollowing policies and procedures:

• All firefighters are responsible for maintaining, cleaning and wearing their PPE in accordance with NSWFB instructions.

• Officers-in-Charge shall inspect all PPE regularly to ensure their crew’s safety is maintained at the highest possible level.

• Clean any PPE that has been contaminated by blood, body fluids or secretions, tars, fuels, resins, paints, acids, by-products of combustion or other hazardous materials.

WARNINGSafely discard gloves if contaminated with blood or body fluids.

• Where possible, clean/decontaminate PPE by the most appropriate method available before leaving the incident site, to reduce the risk of spreading contaminants. Remember to thoroughly wash footwear. On return to the station, examine the PPE and clean anything that is still contaminated.

WARNINGIf PPE cannot be decontaminated on-site, it may be necessary to removeaffected items and bag them to prevent continued exposure andcontamination of vehicles.

• Clean contaminated PPE separately from other garments. For Example:Detach turnout jacket liners, remove them from the outer shell and launder separately to prevent the transfer of contaminants from the shell to the liner.

NOTESynthetic aramid fibres used in turnout jackets and overtrousers becomediscoloured following use, cleaning and exposure to fires. Discolouration doesnot necessarily mean that the garments are contaminated.

If any concern remains over decontamination, contact the EquipmentDevelopment Unit for advice.

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 11 MAINTENANCE.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

11.2 Laundering, Dry Cleaning and Repairs

11.2.1 Refer to In Orders for details regarding laundering, dry cleaning and repair ofuniforms.

11.3 Helmet Maintenance

11.3.1 Repair

11.3.2 Refer to Escat for information regarding ordering replacement parts.

11.3.3 Cleaning

11.3.4 As per manufacturers instructions provided with each helmet, maintain as follows:

(a) Remove the ear/neck protector, the headband and the crown straps;

(b) Clean the inner with mild soap or non-abrasive detergent;

(c) The outer shell can be cleaned/polished with car polish based on specialist advice from the manufacturer;

(d) Wash the headband, brow pad and crown straps with warm, soapy water and allow to dry naturally;

(e) Wash the faceshield with soapy water, rinse with clean water and dry by wiping in a circular motion with a lint-free cloth.

CAUTIONDo not use solvents, paint thinners or abrasive detergents, as these willpermanently mar the surface of the helmet.

11.3.5 Condemnation

11.3.6 If a helmet has sustained damage, it shall be inspected by the Station Commander,who will determine if it is repairable or shall be condemned.

NOTEAll condemned helmets shall be returned to Supply Services, suitably taggedto ensure.

11.3.7 Emergency Issue

11.3.8 All Stations and Zone offices are to retain both one multi-purpose helmet and onestructural firefighting helmet for emergency issue on public holidays or weekends.The next working day a replacement is to be obtained from Supply Services.

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 11 MAINTENANCE.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

11.3.9 Enquiries

11.3.10 Contact your Zone Commander and/or Operational Commander for any helmetenquires.

11.4 Ankle Boots

11.4.1 Any firefighter who, on medical grounds, is unable to wear the boots is to bereferred to the Brigades’ Medical Officer, and upon their recommendation thefighter may:

• accept the footwear as issued; or

• supply their own footwear and be reimbursed therefore up to but not exceeding the cost of the issue footwear.

11.5 Structural Firefighting Boots

11.5.1 Firefighters who require special fittings for medical reasons shall make anappointment with Health Services. During the appointment corrective footwearmay be recommended.

11.5.2 If a special fitting is required, Health Services will contact the ‘on contract’supplier and arrange a special order for the manufacture and delivery of the boots.

11.5.3 Maintenance

11.5.4 Maintain firefighting boots, ankle boots and shoes as follows:

(a) Clean the outer surface of the boots/shoes by sponging with clean water only;

(b) Apply a leather protectant with a lint free cloth, working well into the edges and stitching; and

(c) Buff to achieve a shine.

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 11 MAINTENANCE.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

11.6 Glove Maintenance

11.6.1 Firefighting Gloves

11.6.2 FF gloves are not intended to be disposable items. Upon receipt of the gloves, staffshall write their name and service number on the care label to assist inidentification and loss prevention.

11.6.3 Care and maintenance shall be in strict accordance with the manufacturer’srecommendations, as per label attached to the inside cuff of each glove.

CAUTIONDo not dry clean gloves.

NOTEWhen laundering gloves that have especially heavy dirt or grease, includeseveral pieces of heavy canvas in the second wash cycle - friction from thecanvas against the gloves helps loosen and remove the deep dirt.

11.6.4 General Purpose (GP) Gloves

11.6.5 GP Gloves shall be inspected before and after use for signs of damage ordeterioration. Replace if condition indicates that protection against hand injurieshas been minimised.

11.6.6 Excessively soiled gloves shall be cleaned as detailed below:

(a) Using a commercial laundry soap or detergent, wash for 10 minutes in warm to medium hot water, not exceeding 50° C;

(b) Rinse in cold water;

(c) Repeat wash and rinse if soiling is especially heavy; and

(d) Dried naturally, out of sunlight and then re-inspected.

11.6.7 If contaminated with blood or other bodily fluids from handling casualties at anincident, gloves shall be disposed of and replaced.

NOTEGeneral purpose gloves are not to be replaced purely based on the fact thatthe PVC dots are missing or worn.

11.6.8 Disposable Gloves

11.6.9 Disposable gloves shall be inspected before, during and after use for any signs ofdeterioration. Test for damage by blowing air into the gloves - if any leakageoccurs they shall be discarded.

NOTEGloves shall be disposed of after handling casualties.

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 11 MAINTENANCE.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

11.6.10 Rubber Chemical and Electrical Gloves

11.6.11 Soiled rubber gloves should be washed in mild soap and water, thoroughly driedand then dusted with talc. If drying by artificial means, ensure temperature doesnot exceed 30o Celsius.

11.6.12 Electrical gloves shall be tested regularly and before use for any damage,discolouration or perishing. Prior to use the gloves shall be air leak tested bytrapping air inside, squeezing gloves, feeling and listening for escaping air.

11.6.13 Electrical Gloves shall be replaced annually, regardless if used or not, as protectioncapabilities diminish with time. Officers-in-Charge shall keep a record of the dateof receipt of new gloves. Dispose of old gloves immediately upon receipt of newstock.

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D.I. RECOMMENDED PRACTICE VERSION A (01) ISSUED DECEMBER 2005FILE SECTION 11 MAINTENANCE.FM © COPYRIGHT STATE GOVT OF NSW (NSWFB) 2005

11.7 Chemical Protective Clothing

11.7.1 General

11.7.2 The number of times each suit can be safely used will depend on its condition afteruse. The nature of the substance a suit has been exposed to will be a factor indetermining whether the suit can be returned to service after it has beendecontaminated and inspected.

11.7.3 Inspection and Maintenance

11.7.4 Inspect chemical protective clothing as follows:

(a) Lay the suit / clothing out flat on an appropriate horizontal surface (i.e. clear of any snagging or puncturing risks, or dirt and other contaminates);

(b) Inspect the garment for any holes, tears or splits in the fabric;

(c) Examine seams for any worn and/or weakened areas through which a chemical could permeate;

(d) Check for any discolouration on both the interior and exterior of the garnment;

(e) Verify that any exhaust valve covers are securely in place, and (where applicable) that integral boots/gloves are firmly attached;

(f) Check the integrity of all zippers and other fastening devices, including gaskets to ensure visors and secure and free from gaps;

(g) Examine the visor and gauge window(s) for cracks, gouges or deep scratches; and

(h) Inspect gloves and boots for wear and tear, paying particular attention to between the fingers, and the inside and soles of boots.

11.7.5 If any damage or cause for concern is found:

(a) Inform the Officer-in-Charge of items involved and the particulars of the damage; and

(b) Segregate the affected items and tag them for further inspection - ensure that they are not mistakenly used.

NOTEContact the Hazmat Response Unit for replacement protective clothing.