(new)電信常識-SIP IP PBX(Issue 01) - comtel.com.t · 客戶的需求 • 客戶要什麼 –...
Transcript of (new)電信常識-SIP IP PBX(Issue 01) - comtel.com.t · 客戶的需求 • 客戶要什麼 –...
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-SIP_IP_PBX(Issue 01)
SIP IP-PBX-SIP_IP_PBX(Issue 01)
SIP IP-PBX
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IP PBXIP PBXIP PBX
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SIPSIPSIP
RFC-3261
Server-Client
NAT
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COCO
IP PBXIP PBXIP PBX
070070
Internet
SIP
SIP
SIP
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All In One BoxAll In One BoxAll In One Box
Trunk FXO
Line FXS
SIP Trunk
SIP Line
Internal bus
COCO 070070
SIP
SIP
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SIP SIP SIP
SIP UserAgent
SIP UserAgent
SIP UserAgent
Registrar ProxyServerRedirectServer
SIP Server
Registrar : Proxy Server : ;USERIPPortProxy Server
Redirect Server :SIP
Location Server :
Location Server
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SIPSIPSIP
SIP Registrar(domain: iptel.org)
Location Server
jiri@
195.
37.7
8.17
3
REGISTER sip:iptel.org SIP/2.0
From:sip:[email protected]
To:sip:[email protected]
Contact:
Expires:3600
SIP/2.0 200 OK
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SIP Operation in Proxy ModeSIP Operation in Proxy ModeSIP Operation in Proxy Mode
SIP Proxy Server
Location Server
INVITE sip:[email protected]
From:sip:[email protected]
To:sip:[email protected]
Call-ID:[email protected]
SIP/2.0 200 OKjir
i?SIP/2.0 200 OK
INVITE sip:[email protected]
From:sip:[email protected]
To:sip:[email protected]
Call-ID:[email protected]
ACK sip :[email protected]
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SIP Operation in Redirect ModeSIP Operation in Redirect ModeSIP Operation in Redirect Mode
SIP RedirectServer
Location Server
Callee@hom
e.com
Call e
e?
INVITE sip:[email protected]
302 Moved TemporarilyContact: [email protected]
ACK sip:[email protected] sip:[email protected]
SIP/2.0 200 OK
ACK sip:[email protected]
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Trunkgateway
PSTN
Mediagateway
controllor
PSTNInternet
Trunkgateway
Signalinggateway
MGCPMEGACO/H.248
STP
SCP
SSPSSP
Signalinggateway
Mediagateway
controllor
STP
SCP
POTS
POTS
MGCP/SIPphone
Softswitch
softswitchsoftswitch
analogyphone set
Residentialgateway
SIPBMGCPBMEGACO/H.248
MGCPBMEGACO/H.248
SIP-T
SIP-T
SIP-T
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SIP based IP Telephony SIP based IP Telephony SIP based IP Telephony SystemSystemSystem
CDR Server(s)
Feature Server(s)
Provisioning Server(s)
3rd Party Billing System
RADIUS
SNMP NetworkManager
ClearingHouse
Internet
SIP proxy ServerSIP proxy Server
PSTNGateway
SIP proxy Server
SIP IP Phone MGCP Device
MGCP/SIPTranslator
SIP proxy Server
H.323/SIP Translator
SIP proxy Server
H.323 Terminal
SIP based
VOCAL System [http://www.vovida.org/]
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H.323 Translator: Acts as a Gatekeeper to control H.323 endpoints.Talks SIP to the rest of the network for routing and features.
SIP based IP Telephony SystemSIP based IP Telephony SystemSIP based IP Telephony System
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MGCP Translator: Acts as a call agent to control MGCP end points. Talks SIP to the rest of the network for routing and features.
SIP based IP Telephony SystemSIP based IP Telephony SystemSIP based IP Telephony System
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SIP based IP Telephony SystemSIP based IP Telephony SystemSIP based IP Telephony System
SIP proxy Server: Acts as a trusted boundary for calls entering or leaving a network. Provides authentication and collects billing information for the CDR server.
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CDR Server: Collects billing information from Marshal Servers and interfaces with billing systems using the RADIUS accounting protocol.
SIP based IP Telephony SystemSIP based IP Telephony SystemSIP based IP Telephony System
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Provisioning Server: Used to provision, configure and manage subscribers and servers from a GUI.
SIP based IP Telephony SystemSIP based IP Telephony SystemSIP based IP Telephony System
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Feature Server: Provide CPL based or XML scripts that run basic telephony features.
SIP based IP Telephony SystemSIP based IP Telephony SystemSIP based IP Telephony System
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IP Telephony IP Telephony IP Telephony --- SoftswitchSoftswitchSoftswitch
Softswitch
Cellular Station
Media GatewaysIAD with DSL/Cable Modem
Digital Cross Connect
SS7 Gateway
SS7
Application Servers
Q.931/Q.2931
CPL
SIP
MGCP
MEGACO
SIPH.323MGCP
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Internet
050050
070070
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COCO
Internet
070070
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PBX
Internet
CO
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ITSP ServiceITSP ServiceITSP Service
070 Service
PBX
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Internet
CO
070
GSM
No connectionNo connection
No connectionNo connection
No No answeranswer
IP PBXIP PBX
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Internet
CO
070
GSM
IP PBXIP PBX
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MVPN MVPN MVPN
PBXInternet
GSMMVPN
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Internet
CO 070
IP PBXIP PBX
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Smart PadSmart PadSmart Pad
SIP