Nervous System P athways Jeopardy review game

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Nervous System Pathways Jeopardy review game Needed: 3 or 4 players 1 Scorekeeper 1 watcher

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Nervous System P athways Jeopardy review game. Needed: 3 or 4 players 1 Scorekeeper 1 watcher . Pathways Jeopardy. Upper motor neuron cell bodies are located here. Upper motor neuron cell bodies are located here. Answer: Precentral gyrus , also called primary motor cortex. . - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Nervous System P athways Jeopardy review game

Page 1: Nervous System   P athways Jeopardy  review game

Nervous System Pathways Jeopardy review game

Needed: 3 or 4 players1 Scorekeeper

1 watcher

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Pathways JeopardyMotor

pathwaysSensory

pathwaysVisceral

pathways ANS more ANS

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Upper motor neuron cell bodies are located here.

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Upper motor neuron cell bodies are located here.Answer: Precentral gyrus, also called primary motor cortex.

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The effectors of somatic pathways are _________ .

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The effectors of somatic pathways are _________ .Answer: Skeletal muscles

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True or False: Somatic motor fibers are located in spinal nerves and cranial nerves.

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True or False: Somatic motor fibers are located in spinal nerves and cranial nerves.Answer: true

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Which is not a motor pathway?vestibulospinalspinothalamiccorticobulbarcorticospinal

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Which is not a motor pathway?vestibulospinalspinothalamiccorticobulbarcorticospinalAnswer: spinothalamic

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This motor tract is the motor component of a reflex that corrects the position of the head.

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This motor tract is the motor component of a reflex that corrects the position of the head. Answer: Vestibulospinal tract

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This pathway conducts sensations of subconscious proprioception.

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This pathway conducts sensations of subconscious proprioception.Answer: Spinocerebellar pathwway

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The destination of somatic sensory tracts is ________ .

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The destination of somatic sensory tracts is ________ .Answer: Postcentral gyrus

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Third order neuron cell bodies are in the ________ .

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Third order neuron cell bodies are in the ________ . Answer: thalamus

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True or False: Dorsal rami and ventral rami of spinal nerves both conduct somatic sensory impulses.

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True or False: Dorsal rami and ventral rami of spinal nerves both conduct somatic sensory impulses.Answer:True

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Conscious perception of somatic sensory impulses occurs here: _______ .

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Conscious perception of somatic sensory impulses occurs here: _______ .Answer: Postcentral gyrus, also called primary sensory cortex

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Visceral sensory pathways begin in receptors of the ________ .

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Visceral sensory pathways begin in receptors of the ________ .Answer: visceral organs / ventral cavity organs

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The site of integration for visceral sensory pathways is the: __________ .

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The site of integration for visceral sensory pathways is the: __________ . Answer: Solitary nucleus

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True or False: Visceral motor impulses are only conducted to organs in the ventral cavity.

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True or False: Visceral motor impulses are only conducted to organs in the ventral cavity.Answer: false, they are also conducted to sweat glands, arrector pili, adipose tissue, and blood vessels.

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Visceral motor neuron somas are located here: ____and here: ____ .

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Visceral motor neuron somas are located here: ____and here: _____ .Answer: Lateral horn of spinal cord and some cranial nerve nuclei

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True or False: Referred pain is perceived when a visceral sensory pathway stimulates a spinothalamic pathway.

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True or False: Referred pain is perceived when a visceral sensory pathway stimulates a spinothalamic pathway. Answer: True

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Name the four autonomic effectors.

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Name the four autonomic effectors. Answer: Smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, glands, adipose tissue

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Intramural ganglia are located along some of the pathways of the _______ division of the ANS.

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Intramural ganglia are located along some of the pathways of the _______ division of the ANS.Answer: parasympathetic

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Sympathetic impulses to the body wall and limbs synapse in _________ ganglia.

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Sympathetic impulses to the body wall and limbs synapse in _________ ganglia. Answer: sympathetic chain

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True or false: Autonomic ganglionic fibers always secrete acetylcholine.

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True or false: Autonomic ganglionic fibers always secrete acetylcholine.Answer: false, other neurotransmitters include NE and NO

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Nicotinic Ach receptors are found at excitatory synapses in autonomic ________ .

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Nicotinic Ach receptors are found at excitatory synapses in autonomic ________ . Answer: ganglia

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True or false: Dual innervation means an effector is innervated by both the somatic and autonomic nervous systems.

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True or false: Dual innervation means an effector is innervated by both the somatic and autonomic nervous systems. Answer: false, it means the effector is innervated by both ANS divisions. (SYM and PARA)

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True or False: Sympathetic nerves innervate all sympathetic effectors.

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True or False: Sympathetic nerves innervate all sympathetic effectors.Answer: False, they innervate thoracic cavity effectors; splanchnic nerves innervate abdominopelvic viscera, and spinal nerves innervate effectors in the body wall and limbs.

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True or False: The suprarenal medullae are dually innervated and secrete NE and EPI in response to ANS activity.

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True or False: The suprarenal medullae are dually innervated and secrete NE and EPI in response to ANS activity. Answer: False, they are only innervated by the sympathetic division.

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The amount of COMT and MAO (the enzymes that breakdown NE) are in ____ concentrations in most tissues.

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The amount of COMT and MAO (the enzymes that breakdown NE) are in ____ concentrations in most tissues. Answer: low

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True or false: Alpha (a) and beta (b) receptors exert their effects on effectors by increasing membrane permeability to sodium.

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True or false: Alpha (a) and beta (b) receptors exert their effects on effectors by increasing membrane permeability to sodium.Answer: False, via cAMP or activating intracellular enzymes.