Neck Rings -...
Transcript of Neck Rings -...
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Neck Rings
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Chinese Foot Binding
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Foot Binding
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Terms, People, and Places
Tang Dynasty:
Tang Taizong:
Song Dynasty:
Grand Canal:
Tributary State:
Land Reform:
Gentry:
Pagoda:
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Lesson Objectives
• Explain how the Tang dynasty ensure reunified China.
• Explain how the Song dynasty grew rich and powerful despite military setbacks.
• Understand how China created an ordered society.
• Describe the cultural achievements of Tang and Song dynasties.
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Summary “Two Golden Ages in China”
After 400 years of fragmentation, China reemerged as a united empire and the most
powerful force in East Asia. China’s civilization developed under a series of strong dynasties with occasional periods of weekend control
between the dynasties. The powerful Tang and Song dynasties helped China restore its culture,
expand, and prosper.
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Aim #13: How did China experience
two golden ages?
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Tang Dynasty (618-907)
• Reunified China
• Tang Taizong
Land reform
• large empire
w/ Tributary states (Korea, Vietnam)
• strong uniform gov’t
Confucian principles
Revived civil service exams
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Checkpoint How did Tang rulers ensure Chinese unity and
prosperity?
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Song Dynasty (960-1279)
• Zhao Kuangyin
• Weak militarily
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Economy Thrives • improved
irrigation Terrace
farming
• Internal Trade Grand
Canal
1st paper money
• Foreign trade expanded
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Grand Canal
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Checkpoint How did Song rulers ensure Chinese unity and prosperity despite military setbacks?
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Society
• Confucian ideals
education & contribution
• social mobility
education & Land
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Women
• Enjoyed rights
• Boys valued over girls
• Lower status reinforced
foot binding
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Checkpoint How did Chinese society reflect Confucian traditions and create an ordered society?
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Rich Culture
• Landscape painting
Daoism
• architecture
pagodas
• Porcelain perfected
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Literature • produced works on philosophy,
history, & religion • Poetry, most respected literature
among gentry • Wrote on Daoist, Buddhist, &
social themes • Li Bo, greatest Tang poet wrote
2,000 poems about harmony & nature; very romantic
• Du Fu wrote about reality describing horrors of war & lavishness of court life
• Li Qingzhao wrote about women’s lives during wars & invasions
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Technological Innovations
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Checkpoint What were the cultural & technological
achievements of Tang and Song dynasties?
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