NATS 101 Intro to Weather and Climate Sect. 002: 9:30 am TR BIOW301
description
Transcript of NATS 101 Intro to Weather and Climate Sect. 002: 9:30 am TR BIOW301
NATS 101 Intro to Weather and Climate Sect. 002: 9:30 am TR BIOW301
Lecturer: Prof. Steven L. Mullen
TA’s: Ms. Adam Gray
Ms. Gouri Prabhakar
Lecture 1-Nats 101 2
Who Am I?• Professor and Department Head
Department of Atmospheric Science• Joint Faculty Appointment
Dept. of Hydrology and Water Resources• Research Specialty
Precipitation Forecasting, Computer Modeling• 35 Years as Atmospheric Scientist• M.S. and Ph.D. in Atmospheric Sciences
B.S. in Mathematics, Minor in Physics
Lecture 1-Nats 101 3
Vital Statistics• Office Hours:
Dr. Mullen: Email only. PAS 562. TWR 2:00-3:00pm or by appointment.
• Mr. Gray: (520) 621-6843. PAS 526. TR 12:30-1:30pm; M 10:00-11:00am.
• Ms. Prabhakar: (520) 621-6843. PAS 526. MW 2:30-3:30pm; T 3:30-4:30pm.
Lecture 1-Nats 101 4
Required Textbook• Required Text: Essentials of Meteorology-An
Invitation to the Atmosphere, 5th, 4th or 3rd Eds. by C. Donald Ahrens Picture Link
• Download Save $: 5th Ed 4th Ed 3rd Ed • Recommended Workbook: Study Guide for
Essentials of Meteorology, 4th Ed. by C. Donald Ahrens
Lecture 1-Nats 101 5
Textbook Price Search
Get TextbooksAhrens ISBN 13: 9780495115588
Other engines might find cheaper prices.
Lecture 1-Nats 101 6
Textbooks
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
7
InterWrite PRS “Clicker”http://www.einstruction.com/products/assessment/prs/
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Lecture 1-Nats 101 8
Course DescriptionIntroduction to the science of weather processes
and climate change: atmospheric structure and composition, energy balance, clouds and precipitation, wind systems, fronts, cyclones, weather forecasting, thunderstorms, lightning, hurricanes, ozone hole, air pollution, and global warming.
Lecture 1-Nats 101 9
Course DescriptionEmphasis will be given to phenomena that have
strong impacts on human activities.
The fundamental importance of physics, chemistry and mathematics will be noted.
Atmospheric Sciences is Applied Physics.
Lecture 1-Nats 101 10
Attendance PolicyI consider attendance mandatory, and I reserve
the right to tally it throughout the term.
After three unexcused absences prior to week 9, I will submit to the Office of Curriculum and Registration an administrative drop from the course and assign a grade in accordance with UA policy.
http://catalog.arizona.edu/2009-10/policies/classatten.htm
Lecture 1-Nats 101 11
Student BehaviorUA Code of Academic Integrity, Code of
Conduct and Student Code of Conduct are enforced in this course.
Every student is responsible for learning these codes and abiding by them. http://deanofstudents.arizona.edu/codeofacademicintegrity
Students can submit complaints online at https://arizona-jams.symplicity.com/public_report/
Lecture 1-Nats 101 12
Grading PolicyFinal grade will be based on scores from
homework, project, midterms and final.
Exams will consist of multiple choice questions and short answer questions.
Midterms will cover new material presented through the end of the previous lecture day.
Extra credit questions given on some exams.
Extra credit impromptu clicker questions.
Lecture 1-Nats 101 13
Grading Policy1) Examinations: 60%.
2) Homework assignments: 25%.
3) Outside of class project: 15%.
4) Classroom participation: up to 3% penalty for lack of attendance.
5) Extra credit: up to 3% for correctly answering in-class clicker questions.
Lecture 1-Nats 101 14
Grading Policy• There will be four midterms during the term.
Tentative dates for the midterms are Tuesday Feb 9, Thursday March 4, Tuesday Apr 6, and Thursday Apr 29. No Exceptions
• Students who arrive late on test days will be not allowed to take the exam after the first student turns in her/his exam. No Exceptions
• The lowest score among the four midterms and final will be not be counted for the course grade.
Therefore, no make-up exams.
Lecture 1-Nats 101 15
Grading Policy• Four best scores among the four midterms and
final exam are used to calculate your exam grades with final grades assigned in accordance to the class grading policy. The final exam is optional if you are satisfied with your scores on the four midterms and want to stand pat.
• CARROT:CARROT: If the average of your unadjusted test scores plus pop quizzes/HW/project scores is at least 92%, you will earn an exemption from the final and will receive an "A'' for the course.
Lecture 1-Nats 101 16
Grading Policy• No Extra Credit Projects. No Exceptions.
So Plan Accordingly!So Plan Accordingly!
Lecture 1-Nats 101 17
Final ExaminationSection 002 (9:30 am TR): BIOW 301
Tuesday, May 11, 8:00 am - 10:00 am
No Exceptions per UA Policy
• The final will consist of 60 multiple choice questions and short answer questions.
• At least 30, but no more than 40 questions, will be taken verbatim from the old quizzes.
Lecture 1-Nats 101 18
Course Grading• Course Grading Scale
A 92% or higher
B 82.0-91.99%
C 70.0-81.99%
D 60.0-69.99% E < 60.0%
Lecture 1-Nats 101 19
ExpectationsEvery student is expected to:
• Complete all of the assigned reading before the lecture, unless you hear otherwise.
• Devote a minimum of 2 hours outside of class studying, reading, etc. for every hour of classroom lecture. Unit Credit Definition
• Attend class daily, arrive on time, leave when class is dismisseddismissed (courtesy to peer students).
Lecture 1-Nats 101 20
The Golden RuleTeaching team and students all show:
Mutual Respect!What exemplifies respectful behavior?
No talking
No electronics
Arriving on time
Remaining seated
Lecture 1-Nats 101 21
Literacy RequirementsThere is a significant writing requirement for
this course. Homework and course project.There is also a science literacy requirement for
this course. This means that we:• Use scientific notation for writing numbers
(especially rather large or small ones).• Specify units of physical quantities
(e.g. meters for elevation, etc.).• Attempt to quantify physical relationships.
Lecture 1-Nats 101 22
Announcements
Course Homepage…work in progress!
http://www.atmo.arizona.edu/
Click Courses
Click NATS101 – Mullen
User Name: nats101 (if established)
Password: nats101 (if established)
Lecture 1-Nats 101 23
Class Format: Lecture Days
• 5 minutes - Map Discussion and Forecast(If computer Gods are friendly)
• 2-3 minutes - Review/Summary/Clean-upFrom Prior Lecture (Optional)
• 60 minutes - New Material Lecture, Demos, Discussion
• 2-3 minutes - Wrap-up and Summary
Lecture 1-Nats 101 24
Class Format: Quiz Days
• All exams will be on D2L.
• Exams are “at home”.
You must have reliable connectivity.
Connectivity loss, computer crashes, etc. are not an excuse to miss an exam.
Lecture 1-Nats 101 25
LISTSERV Established
• [email protected]• Use for any questions, comments, discussions
that are general interest to the class.• [email protected] is reserved for
personal requests not of general interest.• To subscribe go to http://listserv.arizona.edu/
and click the link “Subscribe to a list”http://listserv.arizona.edu/Subscribe.htmlFollow straightforward instructions!
Lecture 1-Nats 101 26
LISTSERV
If you DO NOT receive a notification later today, you need to subscribe to the list. You can subscribe by sending an email to [email protected] with the following as the only line in the body of the message. subscribe xxxxxx Firstname Lastname Substitute the list you want to join for xxxxxx, i.e. [email protected] . Substitute your first name for Firstname Substitute your last name for Lastname
Lecture 1-Nats 101 27
EMAIL & LISTSERV Rules
• Must obtain an “arizona.edu” account Teaching team will only respond to emails from
“arizona.edu” accounts starting immediately
• Email and Listserv Etiquette No-No’sNo FlamingNo ProfanityNo Porn or Other Inappropriate LinksNo Advertisements No SpammingNo “Off-Topic” Subject Matter
http://listserv.arizona.edu/etiquette.html
Lecture 1-Nats 101 28
Importance of Atmosphere
• Necessary for a wide spectrum of features
Oceans
Clouds, Rain, Fresh Water
Erosion by Water and Wind
Life, Life on Land
Blue Skies, Red Sunsets, Twilight
Sound
Lecture 1-Nats 101 29
Importance of Atmosphere
• Point 1- Offers Protection
Consider surface temperatures
Without atmosphere?
0oF average, large day-night swings
Similar to the Moon’s Climate
With atmosphere…
60oF average, moderate diurnal swings
Lecture 1-Nats 101 30
Importance of Atmosphere
• Point 2 - Offers Protection
Consider Surface Radiation
Shields against harmful UV radiation
Lecture 1-Nats 101 31
Importance of Atmosphere
• Consider Survival Time
Without Food
few weeks
Without Water
few days
Without Air
few minutes
Lecture 1-Nats 101 32
To Understand the Atmosphere
Examine its interfaces
with land/ocean
with space Sun
Space
Earth
Atmosphere
13,000 kmIs a very thin skin99% below 50 km (31 miles)50% below 5.5 km (3.4 miles)Atmosphere Picture next pageBlue Marble next page
Energy Flow
Solar Input =
Output to Space
Lecture 1-Nats 101 33NASA photo gallery
Note “thinness” of atmosphere in light blue
Lecture 1-Nats 101 34Apollo 17 photo
The Blue Marble
Lecture 1-Nats 101 35
Course Building Blocks
• Intro 1st week or so
• Energy ~2 weeks
• Moisture ~2 weeks
• Dynamics ~3 weeks
Above are interdependent
• Specific Topics ~6 weeks
Lecture 1-Nats 101 36
Next Class Assignment
• "How to Email a Professor" on Homepage• Reading-
3rd: 1-22, A: 421-423, C: 427-4284th: 1-22, A: 425-427, C: 431-4325th: 1-22, A: 435-437, C: 441-442
• Homework Questions- 3rd-Pg 22: 1.2, 3, 10, 14, 17, 18, 204th-Pg 22: 1.2, 3, 10, 14, 17, 18, 205th-Pg 22: 1.2, 3, 10, 14, 18, 19, 21 (1.2 means Chapter 1, Question 2)