NATO Cax forum 2015

10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum

Enhancing resilience of communities and territories through smart technologies Raffaele De AmicisFondazione Graphitech


What is resilience?


What is resilience?

Resilience is the capacity of a community to organize itself to reduce the impact of disasters by protecting lives, livelihoods, homes, assets, basic services, and infrastructure. Resilience includes the capacities of communities to advance development processes, social networks and institutional partnerships that strengthen the ability of the community to cope with and recover from disasters.

community

ability

reduce the impact of disasters by protecting lives livelihoods homes assets infrastructure

recover from disasters


What is resilience?


From Community to City


From a city to a resilient city


From City to Resilient CityResilient cities demonstrate 7 qualities that allow them to withstand, respond to, and adapt more readily to shocks and stresses:Reflective: using past experience to inform future decisionsRobust: well-conceived, constructed, and managed systemsFlexible: willingness and ability to adopt alternative strategies in response to changing circumstancesIntegrated: bring together a range of distinct systems and institutionsRedundant: spare capacity purposively created to accommodate disruptionInclusive: prioritize broad consultation to create a sense of shared ownership in decision makingResourceful: Recognizing alternative ways to use resources


Pre-disaster Resilience

Includes measures to pro-actively, reduce vulnerabilities and risks

Since … almost 20 years

there is an ever-increasing demand for the collection,

integration, management and sharing of reliable spatial

information

This growing demand is driven by some of the most important changes in society

Increasing world population

Industrial development

Poverty

Climate changeCumulative pressures

• environmental

• socioeconomic


Background - 3D Geobrowsers The availability of Web-based Geographical Information Systems and more specifically 3D Geobrowsers such as Google™ Earth, Microsoft® Virtual Earth™ or NASA WorldWind has extended the domain of GIS-based application to the web. 3D Geobrowsers are today used by a number of agency both as a working tool and as a platform to make geographical data publicly available to the entire community.


Geovisualisation is…


…GeoVisual Analytics

What is it?


Need for a GI Decision-Support Framework

analysis

syntesys


GeoVisual Analytics

that facilitates multidisciplinary collaborative tactic scenario

within a computer-generated environment

and related engineering tools such as analysis, and simulation, optimization, and decision making tools, etc.,

Which is the integration of geometric models

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer-generated

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulation

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimization_(mathematics)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision_making

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometric_model


Key specsEnsures management of data asset

User friendliness

Interoperability

Web access

Multi-platform

Highly customisable


• “How to improve the usability of the system?” (visualization and user interaction)

• “How to facilitate the creation of new information within the system?” (information creation).

• “How to get information into the system?” (information integration)• “How to get from the integrated information basis just the information

required for a certain task?” (information aggregation and generalization)

We work along the following research

questions:


Pre-disaster Resilience Includes measures to pro-actively, reduce vulnerabilities and risks


Post-disaster Resilience Includes the ability to organize effective relief and recovery processes.


From data to Knowledge a Functional perspective

Data

Public repositories INSPIRE services Sensor data Satellite data

Data access and ProcessingEdit access Download Process filter

Digital Right Management & Access policyUser policies Catalogues CSCW

Analytic reasoningTactic analysis Scenario building Simulation Decision Support Knowledge extraction

data

information

knowledge

AN

ALY

SIS

SY

NT

ES

YS


System architecture – middleware view

Data Server ?????WFS WCS

Data Access services

Metadata server Alpha numeric data server

WMS Observation & measurements server (e.g. SOS, SPS, SAS)

Value added services

Routing Services

Flood

Simulation, Earthquake

GeocodingForest Fires Management

GeoRSS

Services

Pilot-specific Services

Change detection

General Services

Autentication

Catalogue & Discovery Services

Catalogue

Service CWS

User

Community

Catalogues

User Management Services

Service Orchestration level

other

Application Level

Data Level

Data pre-processing services

(e.g. Projection, standardisation etc.)


The latest generation of 3D Urban Information Models (UIM), created from accurate urban-scale geospatial information, can be used to create smart web services based on geometric,

semantic, morphological and structural information at urban scale level.


http://cesiumjs.org/

Secondo Meeting Tecnico di LIFE+IMAGINE Levanto/Cinque Terre, 8-9 Maggio 2014

Our Founder

Click icon to add picture

Our Founder & Projects


G E P S U S

Thanks to your attention and follow us on www. geobrowser3D.com


PhD CEng MEng Raffaele De AmicisFondazione Graphitech, DirectorVia alla Cascata, 56/C38121 Trento ItalyOffice: +39 0461 283395Fax: +39 0461 283398Mobile +39 331 610 45 69http://www.graphitech.it/Email: [email protected]: rda_gt

http://www.graphitech.it/

NATO Cax forum 2015

Technology

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