National Mental Health Programme Community Health Nursing Ppt (1)

7/30/2019 National Mental Health Programme Community Health Nursing Ppt (1)

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NATIONAL ANDCOMMUNITY MENTAL

HEALTH PROGRAMME


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AIMS OF NCMHP

To ensure treatment and prevention ofmental and neurological disorder.

Use of mental health technology

Application of mental health principles intotal national development to improvequality of life.


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OBJECTIVES

To ensure availabilty and accessibility ofminimum mental health care for all in theforeseeable future, particularly to the mostvulnerable and under privileged sections ofpopulation.

To encourage application of mental healthknowledge in general health care and in thesocial development.

To promote community participation in mentalhealth services development , and to stimulateefforts towards self help in the community.


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STRATEGIES

Integration of mental health with primary healthcare through the national mental healthprogram.

Provision of tertiary care institutions fortreatment of mental disorders.

Eradication stigmatization of mentally ill patientsand protecting their rights through regulatoryinstitutions like the central mental healthauthority, and state mental health.


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APPROACHES

Intergration of the mental healthcare services with the exixtinggeneral health services.

To utilize the existing infrastructure of healthservices and also to deliver the minimum mentalhealth care services.

To provide appropriate task oriented training to

the existing health staff. To link health services with the existing

community development programe.


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DISTRICT MENTAL HEALTH PROGRAMMECOMPONENTS

Training programs of all workers in the mentalhealth team at the identified institution

Public education

Early detection and treatment

Providing valuable data and experience at thelevel of community .


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COMPONENTS OF PROGRAME

TREATMENT SUB PROGRAME

-village and sub center

-Primary health center

-District hospital

-Mental hospital and teaching

psychiatric units.

REHABLITATION SUB PROGRAME

PREVENTION SUB PROGRAME


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MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES IN INDIA

In 1946 Bhore committee

Muddaliar health committee

General hospital psychiatric units.

Community care approach.


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EXTENT OF THE PROBLEM ANDFACILITIES AVAILABLE IN INDIA.

MANPOWER AVAILABLE

Psychiatrist -2500

qualified doctors -240,000clinical psychologist -600-700

psychiatric social worker -500-600

psychiatric nurse -600pG center -48


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National mental health policy Mental health act Mental health health act 1987

Post mental health services Present status of mental health services. Future of mental health services. School mental health programme.

Community care in mental health. Trust areas of NMHP Creating awareness and reducing stigma.


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FIVE YEAR PLANS

FIVE YEAR


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REVISED NATIONAL MENTALHEALTH PROGRAMME


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COMMUNITY FACILITY FORMENTALLY ILL

Day hospital\centres. Half way homes. Group homes.

Foster homes. Sheltered workshop. Mental health

emergency care.

Walk in clinic. Home visit. Self help group.


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APPROACHES TO COMMUNITYHEALTH

Primary prevention

Secondary prevention

Tertiary prevention


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ROLE OF COMMUNITY HEALTHNURSE IN MENTAL HEALTH

Assessment of family

Assessment of community

Planning and implementation Family interventions

Community interventions

Evaluation


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CHANGING FOCUS OF CARE


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National Mental Health Programme Community Health Nursing Ppt (1)

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