National Insurance Company(2)
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Transcript of National Insurance Company(2)
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National Insurance CompanyNational Insurance Company
Presented by:Presented by:
RuchikaRuchika MazumdarMazumdar
Shikhar Singh SengarShikhar Singh SengarU. Prabir JaiswalU. Prabir Jaiswal
Ujjal BanerjeeUjjal Banerjee
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Growth and continued growth.
Early in stage three.
Budget growing on an average of 50% peryear over the past five years.
Different computer configurations and avariety of application softwares.
Operation mode - batch processing.
Various media to store data.
Existing Environment
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Problems in MIS functionProblems in MIS function
Growing customer complaints Slow loan processing
Mistakes in regular premium billing.
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SolutionSolution
Appointment of Consultant by the President
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Questions
Is the President over reacting to
this situation?
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NONO
It is a natural growing concern with anyperson at authority.
The recommendations provided by theconsultant were far reaching.
There was too much to be done in too littletime.
Presidents major concern was budget andcompanys culture.
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Question 2Question 2
How did National get into this situation?
Is it natural evolution?
Who is responsible for it?
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Lack of budgetary and inventory planning.
Lack of capacity planning
Decentralized purchasing policy
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It is a natural evolution in anyorganization.
It is managements responsibility to
ease out the situation.
THUS,
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Question 3Question 3
What do you think of the
approach suggested by theconsultant. Is it practical? Is it
necessary?
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Practical to a certain extent.
Use of too many techniques at the
same time.
The approach suggested by theThe approach suggested by the
Consultant was:Consultant was:
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The Techniques were:
RiskAssessment
Project managementLong Range Planning
Executive Steering Committee
Need for an Integrated Data baseInformation Resource Management.
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Although the Consultant has given effective solutions
for reengineering the MIS, the solutions are too manywhich has to be done in a short period of time that
might lead to damaging effects.
But ,certain suggestions can be helpful for theorganization as the first step to reequip the system
such as:
Setting up a Steering Committee.Building of long Range Plans.
Setting up a Centralized data base.
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Question 4Question 4
Will the consultants sweeping
recommendations fit the cultureof National? Is a company in this
position ready for strict controls?
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Growth and more growth(Proliferation)
Acquisition of new lines of business and new
companies.
Applications added to handle new lines ofbusiness.
New hardware being added to the business.
Budget growing on an average of 50% per year
over the last 5 years.
Computer complex installed ten years ago
Major operation mode of MIS is Batch
Data bases exist on a variety of media
Culture of National Insurance:
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ContinuedContinued
No, the recommendations given by
the consultant does not strive to fitthe culture of National Insurance.
Because it could lead to a drastic
change in the organizationalstructure.
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22ndnd part..part..
No, the company is not ready to take strict
controls.
Reasons
Growing market competition
Increasing customer complaints
May damage the future growth
Organizational flexibility will be hampered
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Can a company progress from stage 2 through
stages 3 & 4 simultaneously?
That is, can they institute proper control
mechanisms while instituting the integrated data
base, long-range plans, steering committees, & so
on, that are the elements of Information Source
Management?
Question 5
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The StagesThe Stages--ofof--Growth ModelGrowth Model
The stages-of-growth model is a theoretical model for
the growth of information technology (IT) in a
business or similar organization. It was developed byRichard L. Nolan during the 1970s, and published by
him in the Harvard Business Review.
The first article was published in 1973 and consisted
of only four stages. Two additional stages were added
in 1979 to complete his six stage model.
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Six Stage Growth Model
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Stage IIStage II ContagionContagion
(Uncontrolled Expansion)(Uncontrolled Expansion)
There is a pro lifera tion of applications .
Users are superficially enthusiastic about using data
processing.
Management control is even more rel axed .
There is a rapid growth of budgets.
Treatment of the computer by management is primarily as
just a machine.
Rapid growth of computer use occurs throughout the
organization's functional areas.
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Stage IIIStage III ControlControl
There is no reduction in computer use.
IT divi sion's importance to the organiza tion is greate r.
Centralized controls are put in place.
There is use of database and communications, often
with negative general management react ion.
End user frustration is often the outcome .
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Stage IVStage IV IntegrationIntegration
A larger data processing budget growth exists.
There is greater demand for on-l ine database faci l i t ies.
Da ta pro ces sing depar tment now operates l ik e a
computer uti l ity.
Th ere i s fo rmal pl anning and c ont rol wi thi n d ata
processing.
The use of steering committees, applications financial
planning becomes important.
Data processi ng has better management control s and
set standards.
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Conclusion:Conclusion:
If a company is functional in Second Stage,
then it means that the company is in a state of
Uncontrolled Expansion. Then it is not
possible for the company to Integrate it s
Information System without Controlling it
properly because it will further create more
problems rather than solving them.
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