Nanocomposites and blends based on thermoplastics and ...

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Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden Leibniz Gemeinschaft Nanocomposites and blends based on thermoplastics and nanoscale carbon allotropes Carbon nanotubes Graphite derivatives Carbon black Examples of functional applications of electrically conductive composites Photo © S. Döring Photo © K. Uhlig Photo © K. Uhlig Heat exchanger Bipolar plate Electrostatic paintability Electromagnetic shielding Photo © IPF Allotropes of Carbon Processing Morphology Chemical modification Polymer O H N O O N H O O N H Correlation of … ca. 100 mm S<0 S>0 T 2 p n - + - T 1 heat flow Photo © IPF Sensor Super capacitor Thermoelectrical generator 200 nm 200 nm 200 nm Properties: - mechanical - electrical - thermal - thermoelectrical - sensing - Shielding effectiveness 200 nm 2 µm

Transcript of Nanocomposites and blends based on thermoplastics and ...

Page 1: Nanocomposites and blends based on thermoplastics and ...

Leibniz-Institutfür PolymerforschungDresden

LeibnizGemeinschaft

Nanocomposites and blends based on thermoplastics and nanoscale carbon allotropes

Carbon nanotubes Graphite derivatives Carbon black

Examples of functional applications of electrically conductive composites

Photo © S. DöringPhoto © K. Uhlig Photo © K. Uhlig

Heat exchanger Bipolar plate Electrostatic paintability Electromagnetic shielding

Photo © IPF

Allotropes

of

Carbon

Processing

Morphology

Chemical modification

Polymer O

HN

O

O

NH

O

ONH

Correlation of …

ca. 100 mm

S<0 S>0

T2

pn

-+

-

T1

hea

t fl

ow

Photo © IPF

Sensor Super capacitor Thermoelectrical generator

200 nm200 nm

200 nm

Properties: - mechanical - electrical- thermal- thermoelectrical- sensing- Shielding

effectiveness

200 nm

2 µm

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Contact

Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e. V.Department Functional Nanocomposites and BlendsDr. Petra PötschkeE-Mail: [email protected] +49 (0)351 4658 395F +49 (0)351 4658 565

Hohe Straße 6 . 01069 Dresden . Germanywww.ipfdd.de

Special techniques

Thermoelectric measuring device (self-made IPF) for the measurement of the temperature-dependent Seebeck coefficients, the electrical conductivity, the power factors and the figure of merit.

Powder conductivity measuring device (self-made IPF) for the measurement of the pressure-dependent electrical conductivity of powders and pastes (pressure up to max. 30 MPa)

Adjustable temperature measuring device (self-made IPF) for measurement of the directional electrical conductivity

GNOMIX PVT apparatus (GNOMIX Inc,USA) to determine changes in the specific volume of solids and liquids depending on pressure (0.1 MPa to 200 MPa), temperature (RT - 400 °C) and time (t → ∞)- Phase state equations- Phase transitions- Chemical changes

Photo © IPF

Photo © S. Döring

Photo © S. Döring

Photo © B. Krause