.~n *k.e~ .. .. ,'~u. · Terms cash, or city acceptance. C. M. SIMPSON, 116 Canal street, Touro's...

1
.. ~ ~ ~~~ .~n ................. ",........... .. _ .. *k.e~ ,'~u. ................. ... . • • • : . " ;i•..'" ,~"' " "E~i""Up..s-_ ' .. U •,•: :; VOL. Il. I SHREVEPORT, LOUISIANA, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 8,18 III.~~p~ ,( , ,* 8,!54 ...... THE SoUTH-WS.STrRN is published weekly at TnnEE SCJLLARS per annum, payable in advance-four dollars , not paid at the time of subscribing. Persons wish- i;:g to discontinue must give two weeks' notice. No .,per stopped, except at the option of the publishers, u ,itil all arrearages are paid. ADVERTISEMENTS inserted at the rate of ONE DcL.- ,: rER SQUARE for the first insertion, and FIFTY 'earTS for each subsequent one. , TEN LiNES, or less, :institute a square. Liberal deductions made to those ',ho advertise by the year. A TTORNEY AT LAW, No. 30 St. Charles street, ,jI New Orleans. Practices in the Supreme Court ,"Louisiana, and the United States Circuit and Dis- :, Courts. W. C. is Commissioner for various States, and will ke depositions, etc. CHAS. V. JONTE, ECOND Justice of the Peace for the Parish of } Orleans, commissioner to take testimony, and ommissioner for the States of Mississippi and Arkan- ms, No. 65 Common street, (opposite the City Hotel,) New Orleans. d29-1y* BENJAMIN & MICOU, TTORNEYS AT LAW, No. 49 Canal street, X New Orleans. Will also practice in the Supreme (ourt of the United States, Washington. C. ROSELIUS, tTTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW, A Custom-house street, New Orleans. 013 E. T. PARKER, STTORNEY AT LAW, corner of Camp and Gra- vier streets, New Orleans. 027 OSCAR ROUBIEU, COTTON FACTOR & COMMISSION MERCHANT, No. 61 CARONDELET STREET, New Orleans. S*ferences at Shreveport: John P. Halley. BRobt. G. Harper. W. P. Winans. Judge Spofford. nov 9-ly* , AS WRIGHT. ABRAHSAM J. WRIGHT. A. J. WRIGHT & Co., IO TT ON FACTOR S, Commission and For- VJ warding Merchants, No. 35 Carondelet street, ,Cew Orleans. nov 2 i'tS ES GREEyNWOOD. T. E. ADAMS. MOSES GREENWOOD & Co. ( OMMISSION AND FORWARDING MER- chants, 23 Carondelet street, New Orleans. i. LADDEN. . Mt. SEIXAS. PURVIS, GLADDEN & Co., [Successors to Purvis, Wood & Co.,] COTTON FACTORS and Commission Merchants, i 99 Gravier street, corner of St. Charles street, N. .leoans. s7-1y ;.. ARMTRON-. ARNOLD hARRIS. M. ABR AMS ARMSTRONG, HARRIS & Co. 4~OTTON FACTORS, and AGENTS FOR TIHE United k) States Mail Line of steamships from Now Orleans to San Francisco, California, and Oregon, Via Aspinwall, Navy Bay, and Panama. Steamers leaving New Orleans on the 7th and 22d of each month, at 8S o'clock, A.M. Office, 43 Natchez trc-et, NEw ORLEANS. dec 1 GEO. W. SHAW & Co. flOMMISSION MERCHANTS, No. 24 Poydras a/ street, New Orleans. B. TOLEDANO & TAYLOR, CI(OMMISSION MERCHANTS, Commercial Place V between Camp and St. Charlessts.) New Orleans. PETERS, MILLARD & Co. 7THIIOLESALE AND RETAIL GROCERS, Cor- ner ofOld I evee and Bien ville streets, N.Orleans. THOMAS L. WHITE, ?,.,. 105 CANAL STREET, (second door below the .Iechanics' and Traders' Bank,) New Orleans, Bookseller & Stationer, I 4W, Medical, Miscellaneous and School Books. Writing Paper, viz: cap, letter and note. Wrap- :w paper of various qualities; quills, steel pens,ink, a general assortment of BI.ANtK BooKs.. Country n, rehants and teachers are requested to call and ex- P- the stock. j26-ly TIRRELL & BATES, MANUFACTURERS AND DEAL.ERS IN Boots, Shoes and Hats, No. 15 OLD LEVEE, N. ORLEANS. C(r itantly receiving from their own manufactory a fresh and very extensive supply of BOOTS, SHOES AND BROGANS, v, :::h they offer on as liberal terms as any other house. Negro Brogans in great variety always on hand. i' anters and country merchants will find it to their sn: intage to give us a call. ! lie highest price paid for hides. dec28 B. BROWER & Co. House Furnishing Store, No. 17 CAMP STREET, New Orleans. (Established 1832.) CIINA, GLASS AND EARTHWARE X SILVER PLATED, BRITANNIA, Tin, Wooden, Japanned and Iron ware. Cutlery, Lamps, Brushes, Fenders, Andirons, Coal Scut- tles, Shovels and Tongs, etc., etc., etc. Including every article required to furnish a house (except canbinet ware and dry goods.) AtLso-The celebrated Republic Cooking Stoves. nov 2. 1853 C. M. SIMPSON, 116 .......... Canal street, New Orleans........1...1 6 TAS now on hand a fine selection of SFancy & Family Dry Goods. With a supply df pLEATI•ATION GOODS, Which enable him to fill a COUNTRY BILL throughly,thus obviating the necessity of a customer resorting to sev- eral houses to make his purchases. Terms cash, or city acceptance. C. M. SIMPSON, 116 Canal street, Touro's Row, nov 2, 1853 New Orleans. Removal. TAYLORf, -RADDEN & Co., JiAVE removed their CLOTHING ESTABLISH- .1. MENT to No. 66 Canal street. They have just received from their manufactory, New York, a large stock of CLOTHING, comprising every quality and suited to the city and country trade, which they offer to dealers on liberal terms. N. Orleans, July 7, 1853. CYRUS FLINT. J. H. 3O.ES C. 'LINT -& JONES, Wholesale and retail dealers in fashionable cabinet FURN ITURE, Chairs, feathers, moss and hair mattresses, curled hair, hair cloth, varnish, etc., Nos. 46 and 48 Royal street, sew Orleans. nov 9, 1853 No. 8 Camp street, N. Orleans. YOUNG & Co., WATCHMAKERS, &c.- The undersigned, having purchased the entire interest of his late partner in the above firm, will continue the same for his own benefit, at the same place, and a continuance of the patronage so liberally extended heretofore is respectfully solicited. jyl3 H.P. BUCKLEY. X No. 8 CAMP STREET. H. P. BUCKLEY, (late Young & Co.) im- porter and dealer in fine Watches, Jewelry and Silver- ware, will shortly be in receipt of additions to his stock in the above line. fParticular attention given to vatch repairing of every 'description. Diamonds reset' and 'canes monnted. nov9, 1853 J. H. WARNER & Co., J. C, SLLVY, Ageat, Dealers in Watches and Jewelry, And manufacturers of superior Gold Pens, etc., etc., MAGAZINE STREET, Naw OLizAws. %V atches carefully repaired. oct 4-tf THOMAS M'INTYRE, QENERAL COLLECTOR, No. 28 Camp st., New Orleans. Bills collected in any part of the city or its vicinity, and the proceeds immediately remitted. Refer to Dr. Warren S4pne, Dr. Boyer, and L. C. Dil. larld, Esq. m91y B UTTER AND CRACKERS-5 firkins Goshen .L Butter; 5 bbls butter Crackers; B bbls soda do., just received and for sale by jl8 OGLESBY & GRISWOLD. A GOOD supply of Bagging and Rope, always on hand, and for sale, at the lowest rate, by STACEY & WELLS. T EAS-Just received and for sale, gunpowder, im- perial, young hyso and poho. WO D s6 OGLESBY & GRISWOLD. SUGAR-On hand and for sale, Havana, Louisians, loaf, crashed, powdered, eterfiaed ,d granulated. .6 OGLESBY & GRISWOLD. 15i0( P0AU bas oak zsIte& $8Tt.S, for ~e. H.j~AL Sew Orleans A Texas . S. Mailluine. IOUISIANA. Captain Smith. iEXICO, " Thompson. ]IERSEVERANCE, Capt. I. Y. Lawless. (IHARLES MORGAN, (building.) On of the above new and magnificent teamships will lea o for Galveston, Indianola and Matagorda Bay evdry FIVE DAYs, at 8 o'clock, A. X., punctually. 1lor freight or passage, (having elegant accommo- dat)ons,) apply to HARRIS & MORGAN, iFoot of Julia street, opposite steamship landing. no' 2, 1853. J. West, Practicil Dentist, 112 ST. CHARLES STREET, near the cor- ner of Poydras, would respect fully in- form ladies and gentlemen visiting, New Orleans that he performs all operations on the teeth, in a most skillful and satisfactory manner. The superiority of J. W.'s Artificial Teeth above all others, have been long well known and appreciated by hundreds who are enjoying the benefits of them. Per- sotis desirous of availing themselves of such, would do well to call and examine his specimens. Dental depot for the sale of Teeth, Foil, Instruments, etc. Office and residence 112 St. Charles street, near thd corner of Poydras. feb 1, 1854-1l OCULIST! DR. GUSTINE'S OFFICE For the Treatment of Diseases of the EVE and Itrrp rfections of Vision, No. 135 ST. CHARLES STREET, opposite Lafayette Square, New Orleans. All surgi- cal operations upon the Eye attended to. Such as Cataract, Squinting, the insertion of Artificial Eyes, etc., etc. jan 1, 1854 MAISON DE SANTE. Corner of Canal and Claiborne streets, N. Orleans. THIS Institution now under the direction of the SISTERS OF CHARITY, has been '. put in complete order, and is ready for the reception of patients. The rooms are spacious, well veintilated, and have every convenience for the sick. Parsons visiting this Institution for medical treatme-t will receive, under the care of the Sisters of Chaiy), all the attentions and comforts of a home. Dr. WARREN STONE still continues his connexion with the Institution. and patients will always have his advice and attention as heretofore. Visiting Physician and Surgeon, Dr.J.C. P. WED- EiN'tRAN DT. Resident Physician and Surgeon, Dr. P. C. BoYER. The terms of admission are from one to five dollars per day. Patients depositing in advance for the time tlihy remain in the Institution. Capital Surgical Oper- aiions charged for extra. For further information, apply to the SISTER So PtRIoR oF TIE INSTITUTIOX, or to the Resident Phy- sician. jan 25,1854 WATER COLORS. Newman's, Ackeman's, Reeves & Son's, Osborne's. UST'r received a large stock of above CoLORS,in cakes E,/ and in mahogany and rosewood boxes, with lock spd key. Also, German Colors, in cakes and boxes, a fine assortment. Oil colors, in tubs---English and American; Canvases for Portraits in frames of 8x10to42x56 Canvas in rolls, from 36 to 66 inches wide; Strechers for canvases, of all sizes; 400 doz fine sable and camel-hair pencils; 160 " paint and varnish brushes, all sizes; 80 packages gold and silver leaf; 100 bendles of duck metal---white and yellow; Tin foil, in sheets and books; Tinsel of all the usual colors. s l French and American PAPER HANGINGS. ...... WINDOW GLASS, &e...... 5000 bxs American Window Glass, all sizes; 700 do English and French,lrom 8x10 to 33x6 5 300 lights fine Plate Glass; 120 bxs double thick American, from 8xl0 to 20x30 1000 lights colored glass; 100 Glazier Diamonds; 5010 bundles glazier tins; 10 tons White Lead, in 25 to 700 lb kegs; 5000 canisters and kegs colored paints, in J oz to 100 ib packages; 2500 lbs fine French Green, dry and ground in oil; 10)00 bbls Whiting and Paris White, of my own man- ufacture, fire dried. Paint Mills of all sizes and every article usually kept in a general Paint, Oil and Color Store, will found at R. CLANNON's, nov 2, 1853 46 Canal street, New Orleans LEEDS' FOUNDRY, CORNER OF DELORD & FOUCHER STREETS, NEW ORLEANS. IS prepared to furnish vertical and hor- izontal Steam Engines, Sugar Mills, Vacuum Pans, Sugar Kettles, Clarifi- Sers, Filters, steam and horse power Draining Machines, Saw Mills, Gin Geering, Iron Columns and Fronts for buildings Furnace Mouths, Grate Bars, etc., and a l l machinery required for the South. They respectfully call the particular attention of the planters of Louisiana and the adjoining States to their style of Steam Engines, Sugar Mills, Vaccuum Pans and Draining W he e els, which for strength, durabil- ity and convenience, have not been excelled. New Orleans, February 8, 1854. ly* Newark Saddlery Warehouse. S ANDREW G. BULL & Co., No. 71 CANAL STREET, (between Camp and Magazine streets,) NEw ORLEANS. I4ANUFACTURERS and Importers of Saddlery . I and Saddleware, have constantly on hand a large aand complete assortment of Saddles, Martingales, Trunks, Whips, Skirting, Harness and Bridle Leather, Hogskins. Saddlers' Tools and Trimmings of every Sdescription dec 21,1853 - Phila. Saddlery Warehouse. [Sign ot the Golden Horse Head.] No. 6 Magazine, near Canal street, NEW ORLEANS. MAGEE & KNEASS, Dealers in Saddlery, Harness and Trunks, Leather Materials and Find- ings for saddlers, coach, trunk and shoemakers. Sad- Sdiary, Hardware, Whips, Tin Ware and Brushes. t MILITARY GOODS AND TRIMMINGS. SWe are agents for the sale of India Rubber Packing d i for steam joints and boilers, belting for machinery and Sother articles. Peacock and Carey PLOUGHIS, on commission. Regalias and Jewels for the Masonic, I.O.O.F. and S. of T. orders. Prices as low as any other house. dec 21,1853 JED'Il. ,VATRMAN. CJHAS. M. WATERM AN J. WATERMAN & BROTHER, Importers and wholesale dealers in r, Hardware, Cutlery, Iron, Steel, , SAWS AND NAILS, No. 1 Magazine st. corner of Common, N. Orleans. [Sign of the anvil.] Are receiving and have in store ( - in addition to their general stock :t of shelf goods, the following articles, which they offer Sfor sale at the lowest prices, viz: Sweedish and Ameri- Scan Bar Iron; plough irons; hoop and band iron; pots, Sovens, spiders, etc.; nails from 3 to fOd.; wrought and Scutspikes, Collins' axes; shovels and spades, cotton and wool cards sets truss hoops, 14 to 32 inches; iron and brass seives. etc. nov2, 1853 No. 49 Camp street, New Orleans. SAMUEL E. MOORE & Co., k Importers of h Crockery, China and d GLASSWARE, Plated, Britannia, Ja- pan and Tinware. Their stock of Crock- ery and Glassware is at all times very extensive, their terms liberal, and pack- a ing guarantied in the safest manner. Country mechants are invited to ex- amine their stock. nov 2, 1853 E. M. RUSHA, IMPORTER OF Foreign Wines & Liquors, And dealer in Domestic Spirits, a Nos. 54 AMN 56 BROOME STREET, (late Girod street,) :y NEw ORLEANS. . EEPS constantly on hand a general assortment - of French Brandies, Wines, Fruits in Liquor; as- sorted cordials, bitters, essence peppermint, Curago, anisette, etc., etc., etc. novl4, 1853 PLOUGHS! L E.CARTER hasjust received 250 Hall & Speer's u a Ploughs, Nos. 1 and 2, and has 1200 more on the way, which will be here in safew days. fl15 - PLOUGHS. 4- 500 Hall and Spear Ploughs, just received per steamer Runaway. feb22 OGLESBY & GRISWOLD. P, 1sS Prte, i. For saleoby ,I&. CARTi L Also, a arge lot of EIUW RlU. jui26 or PAGIAGE$ s j CHO81IiCEB, WINES ' tan W ISKE'Y ;fot.r saae ; by 'TF~l* -iE.ilRM POOLEY, NICHOL & Co., (Successors to John Hunt,) Florida Yellow Pine Lumber Yard, Corner of Cedar and Julia streets-New Basin, Nzw ORLEANS. UPERIOR Dressed, Tongued and Grooved Floor. ing and Ceiling, Laths, Shingles, Deck Plank, and a general assortment of Building Lumber, well l seasoned and always on hand. All orders from the country carefully and promptly filled, ap5-ly * wa. P.CONVERSE. T. M. CONVERSE. W.P. CONVERSE, JR. CONVERSE & Co., GROCERS And dealers in Western Produce, Corner of Fulton and Canal streets, and corner of Common and Tchoupitoulas streets, [Opposite the Steamboat Landing,] NEW ORLEANS. H AVE constantly for sale on the most accommo- dating terms, a large stock of TEAS, WINES and l GROCERIES generally; together with every description of Western Produce. January 4, 1854-lyis Forwarding Business. 0 HE undersigned has this day entered into the re- ceiving and forwarding business in New Orleans, H, aving had six years experience as shipping clerk for Lr Wright, Williams & Co., he hopes to merit the patron- age of the public. JNO. L. VIVEN. Refer to: Wright,Davenport & Co., Converse & Co. Peters, Millard & Co., New Orleans; colonel B. M. d Johnson, Shreveport; col. John F. Jett, Memphis; T. r, Whaley, Vicksburg. i- Goods to my address will be forwarded with the is greatest despatch. N. Orleans, July 22, 1854-aug2-ly Notice. THE firm of Wright, WIlliams & Co., is dissolved by mutual consent, each partner is authorised to use the name of the firm in liquidation. n H. M. WRIGHT. n WILLIAM V. DAVENPORT. e July 20, 1854. JOHN G. GLOVER. t. We have this day formed a copartnership for the pur- t pose of transacting a cotton factorage and general com- mission business in this city, under the firm of Wright, Davenport & Co. H. M. WRIGHT. n WILLIAM V. DAVENPORT. e C. W. ALLEN. New Orleans, July 20, 1854. aug2 DAVID TAYLOR & Co., Boots, Shoes and Hats. NEW STORE, No. 41 Magazine street, opposite the Arcade, DAVID TAYLOR & Co., inform their friends, country merchants, and other ; customers, that they are now occupying their new and spacious store, No. 41 Magazine street, opposite Banks' Arcade, and have on hand a large and well selected stock of Boots, Shoes, Brogans and ilats, of every description, to which they are constantly receiving additions, by the latest arrivals, from the eastern cities. We offer to buyers advantages over I the eastern markets, taking into consideration the time consumed in shipments, with the extra expenses attendant upon such purchases. Purchasers are in- vited to call and examine the large stock of the above named goods, which will be sold on the most liberal terms. N. O:4eans, Feb. 8, 1854-1y Drugs, Medicines, &c. THE subscriber has now a complete assortment of fresh Drugs, Medicines, Chemicals, Preparations, Paints, Oils, Glassware, Perfumery, etc., and would respectfully call the attention of country merchants, druggists, physicians and planters to the same-which will be sold on the most reasonable terms-among which are the following articles: 1000 ozs sulph: quinine, 200 lbs pow'd rhubarb, 100 " sulph: morphine, 100 lbs ipecac, 100 " strychnine, 500 lbs senna, 200 " nitrate silver, 1500 lbs gum arabic, 10 bbls refi'd camphor, 500 lbs tartaric acid, 100 kegs sup: carb: soda, 200 lbs blue mass, 25 bbls epsom salts, 200 Ibs calomel, E.aA., 20 casks sal soda, bOO lbs indigo, 25 bbls copperas, 50 lbs chloroform, 10 bbls madder, 20 gross seid'z powders. , 25 bbls castor oil, 25 " yeast 20 bbls linseed oil, 25 " soda " 40 bbls alcohol, 300 bottles aq: ammonia, 1000 bxs window glass, 200 " sp: nitre, 1500 bxs ass'd glassware; 200 " sulph: ether, i 10 bbls putty, 40 gross sugar lemons. F A full assortment of Patent Medicines, Paints of all kinds, Surgical Instruments of every description, Per- fumery, etc., etc. G. N. MORISON, Wholesale Druggist, 12 Magazine st., dec 14, 1853 New Orleans. CHINN & BOLTON, Wholesale and Retail Druggists, ' No. 61 Sr. CHARLES STEEET-(Corner above the St. Charles Hotel)-New Orleans. r FFER for sale to PLANTERS, PHYSICIANS and Mer- n O chants, an extensive stock of r Pure Medicines, Chemicals, Oils, AND PATENT MEDICINES, of the past year's importation. Physicians and Plan- ir ters will find in their establishment every article of i Medleine; also every description of Instruments that they may require. Merchants will find Fancy Soaps, Colognes, Medi- Scite Chests, and Patent Medicines at tiANUFACTURERt'S prices and terms. Persons visiting the city will, on application, be fur- nished with a book containing a list of every article in their line, as the number and variety of articles are too Sgreat for newspaper publication. Their terms and prices will be as reasonable as any house in the southern country, and their goods will be 1 packed and marked so as to suit the requirements of planters. h A constant supply of FRENCH BRANDIES and WINES for medicinal purposes always on hand. S New Orleans, January 25, 1854. ly isew VJrielIa .IUIIUSy, 100t. *. Drugs, Medicines & Chemicals. THE attention of planters and others is di- rected to the large and carefully selected assortment of GENUINE MEDICINEs and their preparations, constantly for sale at fair prices by Da. EDW. JENNER COXE, Druggist, Camp street, near Poydras, New Orleans. Dr. Edw. Jenner Coxe's Preparations, Too long and favorably known to require more than their announcement. SOUTHERN COUGH SYRUPS, g For coughs and other affections of the lungs. d EXTRACT OF COPAIVA, SARSAPARILLA & CUBEBS, With full directions, which, if duly followed, the result will be all that is required. Y BLACKBERRY AND DEWBERRY CORDIALS, For Dysentery and Diarhcea. THE CHOLERA REMEDY, Consisting of a syrup and pills, with full directions for I the different stages of this disease. POWDER AND OINTMENT, For the relief and cure of Hemorrhoids, or Piles. TONIC AGUE SYRUP AND PILLS, ' Very rarely has this combination been known to fail, even in the most severe and stubborn cases. COXE'S HIVE SYRUP. SIn that sudden and dangerous disease, Croup,or Hives, this remedy, prepared as it should be, will scarcely ev- d er fail to arrest the progress of that disease, or cure d even the worst forms. d lET Particular attention devoted to the treatment of Consumption and Bronchitis, and plan of proceeding I to ward them off, when, from hereditary or acquired predisposition, these generally incurable diseases may manifest the first symptoms. DR. E. J. COXE, dec i4, 1853 Camp st., near Poydras, N. Orleans. SOUTHERN MANUFACTORY OF Saddles, Bridles, Harness, &c. On Texas street, Shreveport--opposite the Nelson House. THE subscriber, having estab- lished himself in the above busi- ness, is now prepared to manu. facture every thing in his line at the shortest notice and of the very best material,the workman- ship unequelled by any in the south. Gin Band Leather al- ways on hand and bands made to order. Every thing in his line sold as low or lower than any eastern slop-work it brought to this market. Call and see for yourselves. jy6-ly H. A. ZOLL. . DRESS GOODS.. WE would call the especial attention of the LADIEs to our stock of Dress Goods. It is very large and of the latest and most elegant styles, consisting of every variety of Ginghams, Muslin de Lanes, Cashmeres, Merinoes, Satins, Silks, etc. We a have silks at from $12 to $75 '7 pattern. n30 TRABUE & KLINE. Beeks Lest. ENT's Commentaries; 2d, 3d and 4th Annual K Reports; Bullard ar* Curry's Digest; Code of Practice; and two vholumes Blackstone-(Trabue or Walker's name ontback.) Any one having these books intheir poe wiill please deliver them toR 6 T. Bckner, 'eq, of mys elf. STi n25-t WM. c. TRABUE. O BAkRELS and 20 sacks ofIrish Potatoes, just n recev44 for sale by laS L.SEJ CI 4 ER., i' BB~ ~ I Two years ago we were at the little town of Columbia on the banks of the Mississippi, at that time a place of some local interest, from the fact of, a rufflian being imprisoned there pre- vious to his trial for murdering a poor laboring man. The victim of this ferocious murder had called at Stewatt's bouse after sunset and begged a lodging for the night, which was granted, but after the man sought the resting place pointed out to him, Stewart in a spirit of brutal sport set his dogs upon him, and urged them on until the poor fellow, after vainly at- tempting to defend himself from their attacks, was literally torn to pieces and then flung out of doors to die. The circumstances of this horrible murder may still be fresh in the memory of many, but the details of the capture of the murderer have never we believe been made public. And as the personage concerned in the arrest, together with the mode in which it was performed,afford a fine opportunity for examplifying some of the peculiarities of western frontier character, we shall give the relation as we beard it from one of the actors, indeed the principal in the affair. But to begin at the beginning. About two weeks afterleaving Columbia,we were standing at the door of a small house in the little town of Jonesboro,' on the Ouachita, and consisting of five or six log dwellings and a cotton shed of the same primitive architecture. Near where we stood were two Arkansawyers as they call themselves, engaged in earnest conversation, in the course of which one of them used a phrase, which though common at the place, was at least new to us. Itwas-Ah! he's a striker. Now although curiosity is said to be the pe- culiar prerogative of women we must confess that man has likewise no small share of the same ticklish prolp ity, at least we felt it on the occasion, and sfepping forward said: "My friend, what do you mean by a stri- ker?" The man eyed us for a moment, and then replied- "Why you see, stranger-but stop a bit till I take a Virginny feast." "A Virginny feast," thought we, "what is that." We soon knew, for after diving into the re- cesses of his capacious pocket he drew forth a large piece of chewing tobacco and after offer- ` ing it to us with "Have a chaw," he bit off suffi- cient to poison a horse, and rolling it to the side of his cheek, he commenced his explanation afresh. "Why you see, stranger, Moses and Aaron war strikers. George Washington war astriker, general Jackson war a striker, and that man thar," pointing to an individual a short distance off, "lie's a striker, and no mistake. He aint felt his oats for nothin', I tell ye." I The "man thar," indicated as astriker,was a short, lean, muscular man, dressed in a white blanket coat, with stripes round the skirt and over the shoulders so common to the south. He bore in the bend of his arm a long rifle, and at his side a stained and greasy leather pouch for bullets, from which also depended a long hunting knife in its sheath. After taking this survey, we turned to our new acquaintance and said- "What has he done to give him that title?" "Done-what, Ru' Bell? Didn't he captivate Dick Stewart," "This then was the man who had performed that exploit," thought we, looking at him with still more interest, for the fame of the deed, spread far and wide through those primitive regions, and we inwardly wished we could hear him relate the manner in which it was achieved. A few days afterwards we were gratified. "You see," said he, to a knot of auditors on board a steamboat going to Ecore Fabre. "You see, thar was a reward offered to anybody that would take Dick Stewart, and so I thought I might as well have it as not." "But were you not anxious about the result? This Stewart was by all accounts a desperate Scharacter, and I heard a man say-'If Dick f Stewart told him to swim the Mississippi, he it would have to do it." "I know, stranger, but that was the best of it. I said to myself, Ru' Bell, you aint had a Stearing down fight for a mighty long time, and here's a smart chance to wake you up. But I'll get somebody to gojest to see fair play like. So I called on gineral Plummer, and sea he, as I aint got nothing to dojest now, I don't care if I jine you,-and then I knocked up Rafe Mor- if gan, and he said as though he had the agur rather tall, he reckoned he could see the fun i 'twix the shakes. So he got our plunder, and put it in a dug-out, and started for the bio Bar- I tholomee, as I hearn tell Stewart was in the swamp up that way. When we got to the d i swamp we bruck thro' the cane, makin' a bee r line for the nigger hut whar I more'n spected , Dick Stewart 'arthed. "I know'd all the diggins' well, and thar warn't a trail I had not follered, from the Mis- sissippi to the Washtaw, for many time I had n hunted bar and sychlike vermin from bio Bar- tholomee, camping' out o' nights and startin' fresh next mornin.' "But were you not afraid of the wolves?" "Well I wan't hoss! Wolves can't skear me, nor painters nuther. The bars is wuss nor all the other vermin put together-they have got a mighty nasty hug I tell ye." "Then you have been scared by the bears?" "Well, stranger, I do confess that corn- once't-a few. But as I was sayin', we struck a bee-line through the cane, and bimeby we come in sight of the little log house, then sez I to the gineral, 'gineral,' sez I, 'you go on one side, and Rafe on the other, and don'tyou two do nothin' onless Dick tries to make tracks for the swamp." "When I seed 'em stand well off, I edges myself to a big cotton-wood tree, at a good shootin' distance, and hollers out: "Hullo house, and bimeby I seed the door open a leetle-jest a leetle, and then Stewart put his head round the corner of the door post. As soon a he sees me, he sez: "What the h-I do you want here, Ru'?" "I want you, Dick, says I." "You aint come to take me?" sez he, lookin' as black thunder. "Well, I am boss, sais I sort o' quiet like; and here's gineral Plummer and Rafe Morgan come to see fair play." "You had a bloody sight_ better clear out while you can," sez he 'for I'm not gwinetobe taken alive, I tell ye." "I dare say, sez I, but I'm the man that's gwine to take you Dick-the gineral and Rafe won't do nothing' jest to oblige me onless you try to streak it." "Go 'way Ru' I don't want to hurt you," sez he, "you see I am not onprepared." "That's a fact, says I, you've got two rifles, a double barrelled shot gun, two pistols and a bowie-knife, it ain't no use, boss--you must come." "Must come," saz be, gripping his rifle, and lookin' audaciously savage. "Must come! look here, Riu' Bell, 'taintfive men can-take me, nor ten nuther, and you know it? so you'd better make tracks for the bio mighty quick or I'll blow my rifle through you•? "That's all c'rect enough, Dick," se I look- in' right into his e6aRll tshe time, fr he was ict noin ' pad it i w,* lpbetw b for itthib,' and it l 'il -1&b well laci to go home without you. Besides, what would the gineral and Rafe say-I promised them a ai fight and it would be onfair to disapoint them, cc it would." "Well," sez he lookin' as savage as she bar in what has cubs, "If you will have itblaze away, ti then." it S "No, Dick, says I, I'm made up mind to cap- h; tivate you, but its agin the laws for me to fire is before you've made any resistance, so shoot on cc at once or else s'render-it aint no use talkin' ti so much about it, for you must come." tl "Stranger you should have hearn him rir and sf cuss, when I said that, he stamp'd and he swore ni and called me all manner o' names, ontil he ti churned himself up into a froath? but it wa'nt tl no use-he couldn't skear me, nor yit put me g in a passion and make me forget what I war g doing-I've fit Ingins too much for that. So all la at once't he gave a screech, and blazed right tc away. I seed what war coming, and so I dodged d behind the cotton- wood tree. I warjustin time p for the bullet ploughed along the bark and tuk le off a spinter right agin my mouth, and the wind of it tuck away my breath, so as to make me b stagger o' one side a leetle, when crack! come a: another bullet and rips my hat right off my a head." a "Hooray!" sez Stewart "that's twice I've hit a you, Ru', go home, now, like a good boy you a can't take me." d "I didn't say nothin' but I drops quiety down behind the tree, and curling my rifle round it ft blazed away at him, and hit him in the side,and t< f when I seed him fall back, I crawls to the w other end of the big gum tree which lay on h the ground rottenin' and turning on my back a and loads my rifle in double quick time, and n then I peeps the leetlest mite through a crook a in the limb to see for Stewart. .Thar he was in o the door-way, with his lips tight clinched and g i his eyes a flashin', and looking all about after a me with a kind of snort. His face was a little t< - pale and the blood was oozing out from his side. 1 Well, he waited just so for a good while-he n watching' for me, and I a peepin' for a chance w at him, forhe kept himself covered pretty iuch j 1 with the door post, and it warn't no use to fling f away a shot. At last I got tired, and thought r I'd a better draw him out. So I lifted my hair v on my head until it stood straight up like, and fi - showed above the log. Crack went his rifle fI again and I felt the bullet scalp me, but I jumps h up and fires right intohim. I knowedI struck c him, for he guy a queer sort o' screw to his b mouth and fell back behind the door post again. b "Well after this, we wasted a good deal o' i d time a watchin' for one another, but at last I s cotched his eye shining between the logs, and o then I thought I would try a trick on him that I t had practysed on the Ingins once afore. So I h e wobbled along on my belly like a sarpent till Iv t reached the cotton wood tree, I swung myself a right round it, as he fired I jumped away up n a with a shreek, and then fell kerthump right flat t e on the 'arth. The moment I did so, he sprang c out all bleedin' and struck for the canebrake,but n e Rafe Morgan dashed forward, and ketchin him t d in his arms, flung him down, and thar they d h rastled, fust one down and then t'other, till t Stewart got Rafe undermost, and then I seed a him fumble in his side for somethin', and pres- r ently ginneral Plummer called to me quick- "Look out, Ru'! look out! Shoot Stewart the i scoundrel. See, see he's a gwine to knife I e Morgan." "And sure enough the bowie knife was d about to make a plunge when I fired. Well, I hallers said Dick was a real roarer-what d'ye think he did? Why he dropped his knife and t e flung Rafe uppermost, just in time for my bullet i to perforate him through and through!" t l1 'What Morgan-your friend?" "True as gospel stranger. It was a clean n hole in at one side and out at t'other side. Well u it made me mad to see Rafe turn over on his .t back, so I sprung forward and afore Stewart I I could use his knife again, I pinned him to the I ground. "S'render!" sez I. :e "I'll see you d--d fust," said he, and then ( k he turned all sorts o' colors and he fainted. e "The gineral and I stanched the blood both 1 of them and then we carried them to the dug f out, and I paddled down the bio, making the a nearest tracks for Columby, Arter I had left 1 d Rafe at home and got a doctor for Stewart-" it "But Rafe, did he recover?" "Recover! to be sure he did. Bullet holes j Sain gwine to hurt him." if "And Stewart, what became of him." r- "Well he stood his trial, and got off for want I tr of white evidence. There war niggers enough n seed the thing, but they aint legal witness." d "You had better take care now that Stewart - is out again." e "Take care what! It war a fair fight. I e shot him twice-took him down the bio in my e dug-out-got a doctor and dressed his wounds i d and put him in Columby jail myself. That's Sall right enough. Dick loves me like abrother 3-he does." " I • -•'- '• • •'• •"I" CHARACTER OF THE TURKS.-We commonly conceive a Turk as a busy individual, surround- ed by a great number of submissive beauties, anxious for the honor of the handkerchief; but it is not remembered that there is aprodigious number of bachelors in the east. In spite of the disgrace in which celibacy is held, a large proportion of the men of the middle classes abstain from marriage, on account of the diffi- culties thrown in their way by manners and the competition of the rich. I have known in- stances among the Levantines, in which a young shopkeeper has been compelled to spend half his capital to buy a dirty little wife. The same system of purchase prevails among the Turks, and is indeed derived from them. The r number of unmarried persons in the Ottoman empire is therefore very great. The Turks are naturally a licentious race. Even the confor- mation of their heads reveals that fact. The posterior portion is enormously developed; and the napes of the necks are something almost t miraculous to behold-they resemble those of bulls. They are often luxurious; and, in case no suspicion of jealousy crosses their minds, treat their wives with considerable deference. Few will venture to appear in the presence of their ladies in the slightest degree intoxicated: and they will submit to be beaten on the day i of beiram, if from poverty, or other causes, 1 they have been unable to bring home the roast shoulder of mutton required by inexorable cus- t tom for the family dinner of that day. Eastern ladies often resort to this summary mode of proceeding with their lords and masters, even s when not protected by the privilege of a festi- val. It is true. that, on the other hand, they 1( are exposed to similar treatment if they carry the joke too far, or misbehave in any way; and that the sack-of which it is now the custom to make fan amongst wags who have looked at the outside of eastern manners-is always ready to punish serious derilictions of duty. It is estimated that one hundred pounds I white zinc paint will cover, when applied in three coats, on new work,: as much surface as 166j lbs. purewhitelead. The white zincs,even when exposed focoal, gas, bilge water, and sul- I phurous vapors, retain their original brillancy and whiteness. Apartments painted with zinc paint may be septi with inmpunity,whereas i according t the b authority, rooms should not be iuse• r p taprtmients for two or t4ree onths a ind *ite h lead. So A 111 ake rso1:. pant sy A Taus GHosrT SoRY.-Most ghost stories are only foolish and laughable, but this one is e certainly melancholy in the extreme: ' Within the past year the people of a village in a western state became greatly excited by d the alleged nightly appearance of a ghost in d the village graveyard. Few of them, indeed, a had dared, but some had, and they, without t making too familiar with #, had still seen it a come and go, walk about, seat itself, &c., and h the statements of all those were too well au- c thenticated to be disregarded. What the few c saw the many believed, and the whole comm;- I nity soon became excited upon the subject of I the strange nightly visitation to the graves of r the dead. Of course the ghost was in the usual t grave clothes, in which, so far as we know i rghosts always appear, and it was entirely regu- l lar in its hours-always arising among the f tombs atjustmidnight,and leaving at near early dawn. It had often been seen to come and go, I passing over fences in its course, but no one had i learned whence it came or whither it went. i At length the matter from being the town talk v became the town dread. Numerous individu- I als got excited and superstitious ones grew mel- v ancholy and taciturn, people looked doubtingly I at each other, as they passed, in twilight, and t all contrived their journeying at that hour, so I as not to approach the lastresting place of their r departed friends. t The growing dread at length became insuf- i ferable,and engaged all minds. There chanced { to be in the village, a youth of nineteen, from western New York, whose domestic education had carefully excluded all faith in supernatural P agencies, and who, therefore, looked only to e I natural causes for explanations of the events t and occurrences of this life. This youth re- i olved to fathom the mystery of the grave-yards t I ghost. He found one associate, and the two I r after nightfall secreted themselves among the tombs, to observe. Punctually as the hour of 12 drew nigh, the ghost which had caused so j e much dread was seen approaching. The moon e wasshining brightly, and the white-robed ob- I i ject was seen most distinctly. Overcoming two I fences, this entered the grave-yard within actual t reach of the youth who had set on foot the in- r vestigation, and, as the light fell fully upon the a feface of the ghost, he recognized the well-known e features of n acquaintance, who was then in s her early wildow hood. Her husband had re- cently been buried there, and so dreadful had s been the shbck that the reason of the wife had 3 been dethroned by it, and she was now a wan- I dering maniac. She saw not her observers,but I seated herself as she was want, upon the grave d of him she had loved but too fondly. The two I then approached the unfortunate, and addressed 4 I her in kindness. She knew them not, but con- I versed freely with them, calling them angels, 4 If and craving their protection. She was in her 4 night clothes, and her wandering thus, through the agony she had suffered, and her nightly oc- g cupying this sad seat, had converted that poor it mental wretch of humanity into a ghost. On n this occasion she could not be induced to aban- y don her post,and of necessity she was leftthere II to complete the hours of that night's pilgrim- d age. She is now in a lunatic asylum. THE VEHMIC TRIBUNALS.-We read in Galig- e nani: Although most minute researches have a been made at different times respecting the ler- rible Vehmic or secret tribunals, which flour- s ished in Germany in the middle ages,no records I of their proceedings, nor anV' of the instru- e ments which they employed in putting to death d the victims whom they condemned, have yet t been discovered. This has been ascribed to the fact that they were accustomed to hold their sittings in caves and in the midst of forests, on n mountains, and that they did not deem it pru- 1 dent to have recourse to writing. The remains is of one of these strange tribunals have at length rt however,been discovered. M. de Mayenfisch, e marshal of the court of the prince of Hohen- zollern-Sigmaringen, fancied that he perceived in the wall of one of the galleries of a museum n of rare and curious arms, the trace of a secret covered with plaster. He caused the plaster, ,h which was very thick, to be removed, and dis- .g covered a wooden door. The door was re- ie moved, and behind it was found one in iron,fas- ft tened with four enormous locks. With great Sdifficulty the locks were opened, and a subter- ranean passage, of a rapid descent, was seen. Ms . de Mayenfisch, accompanied by the employ- es of the museum, entered with torches, and after walking upwards of three hundred yards, t found that the passage was entirely blocked up h with rubbish. The rubbish was removed-there were not fewer than 68 cart loads of it. Then rta vast saloon was open., On the walls at cer- tain distances were wooden figures dlumsily ex- I ecuted, as the holy virgin and St. John the bap- y tist, together with a number of crucifixes. Be- s I tween these objects were instruments of torture 's such as heavy chains, pinchers, poignards, iron r rings, and a sort of cap in iron with sharp points destined apparently to be put on the head. In the middle of the place was a large stone slab y or table, and around it were ten stone seats. On - the table was a hammer, five balls in black , wood, and a copper plate-at the bottom of t which were in has relief a crucifix, the holy vir- s gin and St. John the Baptist. On thetable also of was the iron seal of the Saint Vehme. This e seal it was which more than anything else s proved the purpose for which the cavern had - been employed. The hammer was probably 1 that with which the initiated were accustomed - to strike three times on the doors of the per- a sons whom they were charged to summon be- d fore the secret tribunal, the plate and the balls a were probably employed in voting-four votes e being sufficient to cause a condemnation to e death-the only punishment the Saint Vehme n I was accustomed to inflict. It is on record that e in the principality of Sigmaringmen the last - Vehmic court was held in 1417, underthe presi- e dency of duke Ulric of Wurtemburg. Some d time after, when the two counts of Zollern,who t had been cited before asecrettribunal, possess- of ed themselves of the country, they abolished e the secret jurisdiction, and caused the place in , which it had been accustomed to hold its sit i . tings to be fastened up, It is very likely that f 1 this place is that which has just been discov- : ered. The Washington correspondent of the New York Courier; speculates as follows: "The south has been startled by Mr. Doug las' recent defence of the Nebraska bill at Chi- cago. He endeavored to reconcile the people of Illinois by assuring them that it repealed the constructive recognition of slavery south of the line of 36 deg. 30 min. In other words, Mr. Douglas advocated the Nebraska bill on purely abolition grounds. He was opposed to the recognition of slavery any where. His au- dience jeered the declaration because they did not believe in his sincerity, but he, of course cannot avail himself of that plea. Gen. Cass has been far more conservative and consistent. He has merely urged that the effect of the bill is to authorize the people of the territories or- ganized by the bill to admit or exclude slavery. Yet he has been unceremoniously expelled the party by the Richmond Enquirer, and turned over to the abolitionists. Iprediot thb.t further south, Mr. Douglas will be regarded as the less reliable man. of the t..o, .withstrger tproclivit, towras sbol iam. ten at d thiksthein d ste- will ula1 y'suder b y7it Seat year wsBiI e hearts of I a tion, the eys e v desolation ant den 6W Id the dread cholera has m thousad and in the island of d ae een t thousand victims in th- la s ly t attest the mig•hand a the d banksof the uEine and of the various armiea a v conquest, one; hundred thousand have fallen by the same ueen, yet e foe. f They have been-denied even e herodep f rate wish; of dying at the anne4ts ,ith a the music of battle son•ding in hi eeirs; but v ingloriously, in the dense a~d plage-sa p nted hospital, they have made the last sacrivee to e fame andcountry. y And at our own doors, whata spectacle! The , last fall and winter were almost unprecedented & in the destruction of life and property ~gfirea in the northern cities, and by storm .ad dlup- k wreck along the, extended path of commerce, 1It cannot be forgotten, how, day after day, we 1- were called an to chronicle the lossof. seme no- y ble ship, gone down, with her crew and cargo, d to chambers of .the deep. Spring returin ,and o with it the labors and hopes of the .Sband- ir man. The seasons were propi~tps, and all things promised abundance. In South Carolina f- never before did the prospects seem brighter. d Cotton, rice and the provision crops, all looked n well. And this condition of things continued n with but little change until one-week ago, when tI a storm,unparalelled in the memory of the pres- o ent generation, swept over us, leaving in its- s track desolation and ruin. In ourcity, its work is to be seen in almost every object which meets is the eye, while from the country every mail o brings in the most sickening tidings of loss and e destruction. The rice crop is cut off one half. )f The sea island cotton fields are strewn with their o just maturing fruit. The entire low country of n Carolina and Georgia has been severely and bitterly visited. o But our disasters have not stopped here. A i1 worse calamity is upon us in the ravages of the y- ellow fever. -The city of Savannah has been e lazar-house for a number of weeks past. Her n people have fled by thousands from the jaws n of the unspairing pestilence, and stand afar off, watching, while it sweeps away the few whore- d main. It is a spectacle to excite the deepest d sympathy, and call forth our bestaid. Charles- - ton, in abundant gratitude be it spoken, has it thus far been less sorely stricken. Butit is im- e possible to note the hearses which are constantly o wending their sad way through our streets,and d every day more frequent, without feeling that 2- we, too, are afflicted. Our season, which s, opened with such fair promise, has been dark- r ened.by a cloud of misfortunes. When we thus h sum up our sorrows, we are reminded of the history of Job, as messenger after messenger. )r followed each other in quick succession, with n their tales of disaster and distress. I [Charleston Mercury. ART SCIENCE AND MxECHANmc.--Amorgst the more recent inventions patented by manufac- turers is that of Mr. Summerfield, at the glass works, Birmingham-heath, for what are termed chromatic glass or glass-faced grooved bricks, By Mr. Summerfield's process red or other clay can be combined with glass, and this will se- cure durability, entire resistance tormoisture,and give an ornamental appearance to the building. The form of the brick is also, by means of a groove at the side and end, made so as to add greatly to the strength of the erection, the joints by this means being brought close together,and the mortar acts as a dowell from the shape of the groove. The progress in the mknufacture of palier macho since its introduction into this country has been most remarkable. A company was started in this line in Boston, two years ago, when the art was in its infancy, and now they are doing an immense business and sending articles from their extensive establishments all over the Union. They now have twolarge fac- tories in Roxbury in constant operation, and another new factory of great size is soon to be erected. The paocess of rendering wood incombusti- ble may be effectually performed by soaking it in a strong solution of alum and the sulphate of copper, about one pound of alum and one of the suphate of copper being sufficient for one hundred gallons of water. These substances are dissolved in a quantity of hot water, then mixed with the water in the vessel in which the wood is to be steeped. The timber to be ren- dered fire-proof can be kept uinder the liquor by stones or any other mode of sinking it. All that is required is an air-tight vessel of sufficient dimensions to hold enough of liquor to cover the timber, which should be allowed to steep for four or five days. After thisit is taken out and suffered to dry thoroughly before being used. The plan of building houses with gravel con- crete-a mixture of lime, stone and gravel-is exciting considerable attention, under the pres- ent high prices of lumber and brick. Itis com- paratively a new thing, although in Ohio and other western states it has been practised for fifteen and twenty years. The only question about it is that of cheapriess, for of its durability there can be no doubt. The building now in progress of construction on this plan in Waltham Massachusetts, by the Boston match company, is said to have thus far saved the entire cost of brick. WAKING UP THE WRONG PAsSEsGER.-It ap- pears that the person arrested in Switzerland was not Mazzini, but an American named Phil, lips. The correspondent of the New York Tri- bune gives the following account of the matter: I heard a diplomatist last evening suggest the propriety of requesting from the emperor of the French permission to march a body of American troops through his dominions, on their way to Switzerland, for the purpose of avenging the insult to the American eagle, in the person of Messrs. Phillips and Eichelberger, by the Swiss police, at Austrian suggestion. Mr. Phillips's calm, straightforward narrative of his imprisonment and gross ill-treatment at Bale was handed to me this morning. Thefol- lowing are the chief points-of interest. He ar- at Bale, August 30, with an American passport perfectlyin order. After undergoing an exami- nation conducted in amanner needlessly insult- ing,even if he had been a criminal, of the motive or purpose of which be was not informed,be was confined in a suffocating closetlike cell, where he was ill-fed and worse bedded for seven days. Meantime he underwent several other examina- tions, but was not'suffered tocomtmunicate with any American- minister, norwith the American consul at Bale. It was only after his liberation that he learned the cause of his arrest and sub- sequent suferings, which was that the Austro- Swiss police--slavish, stupid and malignant- suspected t•teMr.Jofi:B. Philiips an Amieri- can, was si nor Jo eph Mazzini, wl-o, they nus- pect,a is again walking past their nose-this time with an American passport- and the name of Phillips. Mr. P. received no wordeof sapology on his release, but instead, a bill of epsp , which this m tddll-headed le hal e at .in celled' uinformio enough- to di er ithe #is .F Ma..n, :- BeF~riiDandmndaes

Transcript of .~n *k.e~ .. .. ,'~u. · Terms cash, or city acceptance. C. M. SIMPSON, 116 Canal street, Touro's...

Page 1: .~n *k.e~ .. .. ,'~u. · Terms cash, or city acceptance. C. M. SIMPSON, 116 Canal street, Touro's Row, nov 2, 1853 New Orleans. Removal. JiAVE TAYLORf, -RADDEN & Co., removed their

.. ~ ~ ~~~ .~n ................. ",.............:. .._ .. *k.e~ ,'~u. .................... . • • • • : ." ;i•..'" • ,~"' " "E~i""Up..s-_ ' .. U •,•: :;

VOL. Il. I SHREVEPORT, LOUISIANA, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 8,18III.~~p~ ,( , ,* 8,!54 ...... •

THE SoUTH-WS.STrRN is published weekly at TnnEESCJLLARS per annum, payable in advance-four dollars, not paid at the time of subscribing. Persons wish-i;:g to discontinue must give two weeks' notice. No

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ADVERTISEMENTS inserted at the rate of ONE DcL.-,: rER SQUARE for the first insertion, and FIFTY'earTS for each subsequent one. , TEN LiNES, or less,:institute a square. Liberal deductions made to those',ho advertise by the year.

A TTORNEY AT LAW, No. 30 St. Charles street,,jI New Orleans. Practices in the Supreme Court,"Louisiana, and the United States Circuit and Dis-:, Courts.

W. C. is Commissioner for various States, and willke depositions, etc.

CHAS. V. JONTE,ECOND Justice of the Peace for the Parish of

} Orleans, commissioner to take testimony, andommissioner for the States of Mississippi and Arkan-ms, No. 65 Common street, (opposite the City Hotel,)

New Orleans. d29-1y*

BENJAMIN & MICOU,TTORNEYS AT LAW, No. 49 Canal street,

X New Orleans. Will also practice in the Supreme(ourt of the United States, Washington.

C. ROSELIUS,tTTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW,A Custom-house street, New Orleans. 013

E. T. PARKER,STTORNEY AT LAW, corner of Camp and Gra-

vier streets, New Orleans. 027

OSCAR ROUBIEU,COTTON FACTOR & COMMISSION MERCHANT,

No. 61 CARONDELET STREET,

New Orleans.

S*ferences at Shreveport:John P. Halley.BRobt. G. Harper.W. P. Winans.Judge Spofford. nov 9-ly*

, AS WRIGHT. ABRAHSAM J. WRIGHT.A. J. WRIGHT & Co.,

IO TT ON FACTOR S, Commission and For-VJ warding Merchants, No. 35 Carondelet street,,Cew Orleans. nov 2

i'tS ES GREEyNWOOD. T. E. ADAMS.

MOSES GREENWOOD & Co.( OMMISSION AND FORWARDING MER-

chants, 23 Carondelet street, New Orleans.

i. LADDEN. . Mt. SEIXAS.

PURVIS, GLADDEN & Co.,[Successors to Purvis, Wood & Co.,]

COTTON FACTORS and Commission Merchants,i 99 Gravier street, corner of St. Charles street, N.

.leoans. s7-1y

;.. ARMTRON-. ARNOLD hARRIS. M. ABR AMS

ARMSTRONG, HARRIS & Co.4~OTTON FACTORS, and AGENTS FOR TIHE United

k) States Mail Line of steamships from

Now Orleans to San Francisco, California,and Oregon,

Via Aspinwall, Navy Bay, and Panama.

Steamers leaving New Orleans on the 7th and 22dof each month, at 8S o'clock, A.M. Office, 43 Natcheztrc-et, NEw ORLEANS. dec 1

GEO. W. SHAW & Co.flOMMISSION MERCHANTS, No. 24 Poydrasa/ street, New Orleans.

B. TOLEDANO & TAYLOR,CI(OMMISSION MERCHANTS, Commercial Place

V between Camp and St. Charlessts.) New Orleans.

PETERS, MILLARD & Co.7THIIOLESALE AND RETAIL GROCERS, Cor-

ner ofOld I evee and Bien ville streets, N.Orleans.

THOMAS L. WHITE,?,.,. 105 CANAL STREET, (second door below the

.Iechanics' and Traders' Bank,) New Orleans,

Bookseller & Stationer,I 4W, Medical, Miscellaneous and School Books.

Writing Paper, viz: cap, letter and note. Wrap-

:w paper of various qualities; quills, steel pens,ink,a general assortment of BI.ANtK BooKs.. Country

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P- the stock. j26-ly

TIRRELL & BATES,MANUFACTURERS AND DEAL.ERS IN

Boots, Shoes and Hats,No. 15 OLD LEVEE, N. ORLEANS.

C(r itantly receiving from their own manufactory a

fresh and very extensive supply of

BOOTS, SHOES AND BROGANS,v, :::h they offer on as liberal terms as any other house.

Negro Brogans in great variety always on hand.

i' anters and country merchants will find it to their

sn: intage to give us a call.! lie highest price paid for hides. dec28

B. BROWER & Co.House Furnishing Store,

No. 17 CAMP STREET, New Orleans.(Established 1832.)

CIINA, GLASS AND EARTHWARE XSILVER PLATED, BRITANNIA,

Tin, Wooden, Japanned and Iron ware. Cutlery,

Lamps, Brushes, Fenders, Andirons, Coal Scut-

tles, Shovels and Tongs, etc., etc., etc.Including every article required to furnish a house

(except canbinet ware and dry goods.)AtLso-The celebrated Republic Cooking Stoves.

nov 2. 1853

C. M. SIMPSON,116 ..........Canal street, New Orleans........1...1 6TAS now on hand a fine selection of

SFancy & Family Dry Goods.With a supply df

pLEATI•ATION GOODS,Which enable him to fill a COUNTRY BILL throughly,thusobviating the necessity of a customer resorting to sev-

eral houses to make his purchases.Terms cash, or city acceptance.

C. M. SIMPSON,116 Canal street, Touro's Row,

nov 2, 1853 New Orleans.

Removal.

TAYLORf, -RADDEN & Co.,JiAVE removed their CLOTHING ESTABLISH-

.1. MENT to No. 66 Canal street. They have just

received from their manufactory, New York, a largestock of CLOTHING, comprising every quality and

suited to the city and country trade, which they offer

to dealers on liberal terms. N. Orleans, July 7, 1853.CYRUS FLINT. J. H. 3O.ES

C. 'LINT -& JONES,Wholesale and retail dealers in

fashionable cabinetFURN ITURE,

Chairs, feathers, moss and hair mattresses, curled hair,hair cloth, varnish, etc., Nos. 46 and 48 Royal street,sew Orleans. nov 9, 1853

No. 8 Camp street, N. Orleans.YOUNG & Co., WATCHMAKERS, &c.-

The undersigned, having purchased the entire interest

of his late partner in the above firm, will continue the

same for his own benefit, at the same place, and a

continuance of the patronage so liberally extendedheretofore is respectfully solicited.

jyl3 H.P. BUCKLEY.

X No. 8 CAMP STREET.H. P. BUCKLEY, (late Young & Co.) im-

porter and dealer in fine Watches, Jewelry and Silver-

ware, will shortly be in receipt of additions to his stockin the above line. fParticular attention given to vatch

repairing of every 'description. Diamonds reset' and'canes monnted. nov9, 1853

J. H. WARNER & Co.,J. C, SLLVY, Ageat,

Dealers inWatches and Jewelry,

And manufacturers of superior Gold Pens, etc., etc.,MAGAZINE STREET, Naw OLizAws.

%V atches carefully repaired. oct 4-tf

THOMAS M'INTYRE,QENERAL COLLECTOR, No. 28 Camp st., NewOrleans. Bills collected in any part of the city

or its vicinity, and the proceeds immediately remitted.Refer to Dr. Warren S4pne, Dr. Boyer, and L. C. Dil.larld, Esq. m91y

B UTTER AND CRACKERS-5 firkins Goshen.L Butter; 5 bbls butter Crackers; B bbls soda do.,just received and for sale by

jl8 OGLESBY & GRISWOLD.

A GOOD supply of Bagging and Rope, always onhand, and for sale, at the lowest rate, by

STACEY & WELLS.

T EAS-Just received and for sale, gunpowder, im-perial, young hyso and poho. WO D

s6 OGLESBY & GRISWOLD.SUGAR-On hand and for sale, Havana, Louisians,loaf, crashed, powdered, eterfiaed ,d granulated.

.6 OGLESBY & GRISWOLD.

15i0( P0AU bas oak zsIte& $8Tt.S, for

~e. H.j~AL

Sew Orleans A Texas . S. Mailluine.

IOUISIANA. Captain Smith.iEXICO, " Thompson.]IERSEVERANCE, Capt. I. Y. Lawless.(IHARLES MORGAN, (building.)

On of the above new and magnificent teamships willlea o for Galveston, Indianola and Matagorda Bayevdry FIVE DAYs, at 8 o'clock, A. X., punctually.

1lor freight or passage, (having elegant accommo-dat)ons,) apply to HARRIS & MORGAN,

iFoot of Julia street, opposite steamship landing.no' 2, 1853.

J. West, Practicil Dentist,112 ST. CHARLES STREET, near the cor-ner of Poydras, would respect fully in-form ladies and gentlemen visiting, New

Orleans that he performs all operations on the teeth,in a most skillful and satisfactory manner.

The superiority of J. W.'s Artificial Teeth above all

others, have been long well known and appreciated byhundreds who are enjoying the benefits of them. Per-

sotis desirous of availing themselves of such, would dowell to call and examine his specimens.

Dental depot for the sale of Teeth, Foil, Instruments,etc. Office and residence 112 St. Charles street, nearthd corner of Poydras. feb 1, 1854-1l

OCULIST!DR. GUSTINE'S OFFICE

For the Treatment of Diseases of the EVE andItrrp rfections of Vision, No. 135 ST. CHARLES STREET,opposite Lafayette Square, New Orleans. All surgi-cal operations upon the Eye attended to. Such asCataract, Squinting, the insertion of Artificial Eyes,etc., etc. jan 1, 1854

MAISON DE SANTE.Corner of Canal and Claiborne streets, N. Orleans.

THIS Institution now under the directionof the SISTERS OF CHARITY, has been

'. put in complete order, and is ready for the

reception of patients. The rooms are spacious, wellveintilated, and have every convenience for the sick.Parsons visiting this Institution for medical treatme-twill receive, under the care of the Sisters of Chaiy),all the attentions and comforts of a home.

Dr. WARREN STONE still continues his connexionwith the Institution. and patients will always havehis advice and attention as heretofore.

Visiting Physician and Surgeon, Dr. J. C. P. WED-EiN'tRAN DT.

Resident Physician and Surgeon, Dr. P. C. BoYER.The terms of admission are from one to five dollars

per day. Patients depositing in advance for the time

tlihy remain in the Institution. Capital Surgical Oper-aiions charged for extra.

For further information, apply to the SISTER SoPtRIoR oF TIE INSTITUTIOX, or to the Resident Phy-sician. jan 25,1854

WATER COLORS.Newman's, Ackeman's,

Reeves & Son's, Osborne's.UST'r received a large stock of above CoLORS,in cakes

E,/ and in mahogany and rosewood boxes, with lockspd key. Also, German Colors, in cakes and boxes, afine assortment.

Oil colors, in tubs---English and American;Canvases for Portraits in frames of 8x10to42x56Canvas in rolls, from 36 to 66 inches wide;Strechers for canvases, of all sizes;400 doz fine sable and camel-hair pencils;160 " paint and varnish brushes, all sizes;80 packages gold and silver leaf;

100 bendles of duck metal---white and yellow;Tin foil, in sheets and books;Tinsel of all the usual colors.s l French and American PAPER HANGINGS.

...... WINDOW GLASS, &e......5000 bxs American Window Glass, all sizes;

700 do English and French,lrom 8x10 to 33x65

300 lights fine Plate Glass;120 bxs double thick American, from 8xl0 to 20x30

1000 lights colored glass;100 Glazier Diamonds;5010 bundles glazier tins;

10 tons White Lead, in 25 to 700 lb kegs;5000 canisters and kegs colored paints, in J oz to

100 ib packages;2500 lbs fine French Green, dry and ground in oil;10)00 bbls Whiting and Paris White, of my own man-

ufacture, fire dried.Paint Mills of all sizes and every article usually keptin a general Paint, Oil and Color Store, will found at

R. CLANNON's,nov 2, 1853 46 Canal street, New Orleans

LEEDS' FOUNDRY,CORNER OF DELORD & FOUCHER STREETS,

NEW ORLEANS.IS prepared to furnish vertical and hor-izontal Steam Engines, Sugar Mills,Vacuum Pans, Sugar Kettles, Clarifi-Sers, Filters, steam and horse powerDraining Machines, Saw Mills, GinGeering, Iron Columns and Fronts forbuildings Furnace Mouths, Grate Bars,

etc., and all machinery required for the South.

They respectfully call the particular attention of the

planters of Louisiana and the adjoining States to their

style of Steam Engines, Sugar Mills, Vaccuum Pansand Draining W he e els, which for strength, durabil-

ity and convenience, have not been excelled.New Orleans, February 8, 1854. ly*

Newark Saddlery Warehouse.

S ANDREW G. BULL & Co.,No. 71 CANAL STREET, (between Camp and Magazine

streets,) NEw ORLEANS.

I4ANUFACTURERS and Importers of Saddlery.I and Saddleware, have constantly on hand a large

aand complete assortment of Saddles, Martingales,Trunks, Whips, Skirting, Harness and Bridle Leather,

Hogskins. Saddlers' Tools and Trimmings of everySdescription dec 21,1853

- Phila. Saddlery Warehouse.[Sign ot the Golden Horse Head.]No. 6 Magazine, near Canal street,

NEW ORLEANS.

MAGEE & KNEASS,Dealers in Saddlery, Harness and

Trunks, Leather Materials and Find-

ings for saddlers, coach, trunk and shoemakers. Sad-Sdiary, Hardware, Whips, Tin Ware and Brushes.

t MILITARY GOODS AND TRIMMINGS.SWe are agents for the sale of India Rubber Packingd i for steam joints and boilers, belting for machinery and

Sother articles. Peacock and Carey PLOUGHIS, on

commission. Regalias and Jewels for the Masonic,I.O.O.F. and S. of T. orders. Prices as low as anyother house. dec 21,1853

JED'Il. ,VATRMAN. CJHAS. M. WATERM AN

J. WATERMAN & BROTHER,Importers and wholesale dealers in

r, Hardware, Cutlery, Iron, Steel,, SAWS AND NAILS,

No. 1 Magazine st. corner of Common, N. Orleans.[Sign of the anvil.]

Are receiving and have in store (- in addition to their general stock

:t of shelf goods, the following articles, which they offer

Sfor sale at the lowest prices, viz: Sweedish and Ameri-

Scan Bar Iron; plough irons; hoop and band iron; pots,Sovens, spiders, etc.; nails from 3 to fOd.; wrought and

Scutspikes, Collins' axes; shovels and spades, cotton andwool cards sets truss hoops, 14 to 32 inches; iron andbrass seives. etc. nov2, 1853

No. 49 Camp street, New Orleans.SAMUEL E. MOORE & Co.,

k Importers of

h Crockery, China andd GLASSWARE, Plated, Britannia, Ja-

pan and Tinware. Their stock of Crock-ery and Glassware is at all times veryextensive, their terms liberal, and pack-

a ing guarantied in the safest manner.Country mechants are invited to ex-

amine their stock. nov 2, 1853

E. M. RUSHA,IMPORTER OF

Foreign Wines & Liquors,And dealer in Domestic Spirits,

a Nos. 54 AMN 56 BROOME STREET, (late Girod street,):y NEw ORLEANS.

. EEPS constantly on hand a general assortment

- of French Brandies, Wines, Fruits in Liquor; as-sorted cordials, bitters, essence peppermint, Curago,

anisette, etc., etc., etc. novl4, 1853

PLOUGHS!

L E.CARTER hasjust received 250 Hall & Speer'su a Ploughs, Nos. 1 and 2, and has 1200 more on

the way, which will be here in safew days. fl15

- PLOUGHS.4- 500 Hall and Spear Ploughs, just

received per steamer Runaway.feb22 OGLESBY & GRISWOLD.

P, 1sS Prte,i. For saleoby ,I&. CARTi LAlso, a arge lot of EIUW RlU. jui26

or PAGIAGE$ s j CHO81IiCEB, WINES

' tan W ISKE'Y ;fot.r saae ; by 'TF~l*-iE.ilRM

POOLEY, NICHOL & Co.,(Successors to John Hunt,)

Florida Yellow Pine Lumber Yard,Corner of Cedar and Julia streets-New Basin,

Nzw ORLEANS.UPERIOR Dressed, Tongued and Grooved Floor.ing and Ceiling, Laths, Shingles, Deck Plank,

and a general assortment of Building Lumber, welll seasoned and always on hand.

All orders from the country carefully and promptlyfilled, ap5-ly

*

wa. P.CONVERSE. T. M. CONVERSE. W.P. CONVERSE, JR.

CONVERSE & Co.,GROCERS

And dealers in Western Produce,Corner of Fulton and Canal streets, and

corner of Common and Tchoupitoulas streets,[Opposite the Steamboat Landing,] NEW ORLEANS.H AVE constantly for sale on the most accommo-

dating terms, a large stock of TEAS, WINES andl GROCERIES generally; together with every description

of Western Produce. January 4, 1854-lyis

Forwarding Business.0 HE undersigned has this day entered into the re-

ceiving and forwarding business in New Orleans,H, aving had six years experience as shipping clerk forLr Wright, Williams & Co., he hopes to merit the patron-age of the public. JNO. L. VIVEN.

Refer to: Wright,Davenport & Co., Converse & Co.Peters, Millard & Co., New Orleans; colonel B. M.

d Johnson, Shreveport; col. John F. Jett, Memphis; T.r, Whaley, Vicksburg.i- Goods to my address will be forwarded with the

is greatest despatch. N. Orleans, July 22, 1854-aug2-ly

Notice.THE firm of Wright, WIlliams & Co., is dissolved by

mutual consent, each partner is authorised to usethe name of the firm in liquidation.

n H. M. WRIGHT.n WILLIAM V. DAVENPORT.

e July 20, 1854. JOHN G. GLOVER.

t. We have this day formed a copartnership for the pur-t pose of transacting a cotton factorage and general com-

mission business in this city, under the firm of Wright,Davenport & Co. H. M. WRIGHT.

n WILLIAM V. DAVENPORT.e C. W. ALLEN.

New Orleans, July 20, 1854. aug2

DAVID TAYLOR & Co.,Boots, Shoes and Hats.

NEW STORE,No. 41 Magazine street, opposite the Arcade,

DAVID TAYLOR & Co., inform theirfriends, country merchants, and other ;customers, that they are now occupying

their new and spacious store, No. 41 Magazine street,opposite Banks' Arcade, and have on hand a large andwell selected stock of Boots, Shoes, Brogans and ilats,of every description, to which they are constantlyreceiving additions, by the latest arrivals, from theeastern cities. We offer to buyers advantages over

I the eastern markets, taking into consideration thetime consumed in shipments, with the extra expensesattendant upon such purchases. Purchasers are in-vited to call and examine the large stock of the abovenamed goods, which will be sold on the most liberalterms. N. O:4eans, Feb. 8, 1854-1y

Drugs, Medicines, &c.THE subscriber has now a complete assortment of

fresh Drugs, Medicines, Chemicals, Preparations,Paints, Oils, Glassware, Perfumery, etc., and wouldrespectfully call the attention of country merchants,druggists, physicians and planters to the same-whichwill be sold on the most reasonable terms-amongwhich are the following articles:1000 ozs sulph: quinine, 200 lbs pow'd rhubarb,100 " sulph: morphine, 100 lbs ipecac,100 " strychnine, 500 lbs senna,200 " nitrate silver, 1500 lbs gum arabic,

10 bbls refi'd camphor, 500 lbs tartaric acid,100 kegs sup: carb: soda, 200 lbs blue mass,25 bbls epsom salts, 200 Ibs calomel, E.aA.,20 casks sal soda, bOO lbs indigo,25 bbls copperas, 50 lbs chloroform,10 bbls madder, 20 gross seid'z powders. ,25 bbls castor oil, 25 " yeast20 bbls linseed oil, 25 " soda "40 bbls alcohol, 300 bottles aq: ammonia,

1000 bxs window glass, 200 " sp: nitre,

1500 bxs ass'd glassware; 200 " sulph: ether, i10 bbls putty, 40 gross sugar lemons. F

A full assortment of Patent Medicines, Paints of allkinds, Surgical Instruments of every description, Per-fumery, etc., etc. G. N. MORISON,

Wholesale Druggist, 12 Magazine st.,dec 14, 1853 New Orleans.

CHINN & BOLTON,Wholesale and Retail Druggists,

' No. 61 Sr. CHARLES STEEET-(Corner above the St.Charles Hotel)-New Orleans.

r FFER for sale to PLANTERS, PHYSICIANS and Mer-n O chants, an extensive stock ofr Pure Medicines, Chemicals, Oils,

AND PATENT MEDICINES,of the past year's importation. Physicians and Plan-

ir ters will find in their establishment every article ofi Medleine; also every description of Instruments thatthey may require.

Merchants will find Fancy Soaps, Colognes, Medi-Scite Chests, and Patent Medicines at tiANUFACTURERt'S

prices and terms.Persons visiting the city will, on application, be fur-

nished with a book containing a list of every article intheir line, as the number and variety of articles are tooSgreat for newspaper publication.

Their terms and prices will be as reasonable as anyhouse in the southern country, and their goods will be 1

packed and marked so as to suit the requirements ofplanters.

h A constant supply of FRENCH BRANDIES andWINES for medicinal purposes always on hand.

S New Orleans, January 25, 1854. lyisew VJrielIa .IUIIUSy, 100t. *.

Drugs, Medicines & Chemicals.THE attention of planters and others is di-rected to the large and carefully selectedassortment of GENUINE MEDICINEs and theirpreparations, constantly for sale at fairprices by

Da. EDW. JENNER COXE, Druggist,Camp street, near Poydras, New Orleans.

Dr. Edw. Jenner Coxe's Preparations,Too long and favorably known to require more thantheir announcement.

SOUTHERN COUGH SYRUPS,g For coughs and other affections of the lungs.

d EXTRACT OF COPAIVA, SARSAPARILLA & CUBEBS,

With full directions, which, if duly followed, the resultwill be all that is required.

Y BLACKBERRY AND DEWBERRY CORDIALS,

For Dysentery and Diarhcea.THE CHOLERA REMEDY,

Consisting of a syrup and pills, with full directions for Ithe different stages of this disease.

POWDER AND OINTMENT,

For the relief and cure of Hemorrhoids, or Piles.TONIC AGUE SYRUP AND PILLS,

' Very rarely has this combination been known to fail,even in the most severe and stubborn cases.

COXE'S HIVE SYRUP.

SIn that sudden and dangerous disease, Croup,or Hives,this remedy, prepared as it should be, will scarcely ev-

d er fail to arrest the progress of that disease, or cured even the worst forms.

d lET Particular attention devoted to the treatment of

Consumption and Bronchitis, and plan of proceeding Ito ward them off, when, from hereditary or acquiredpredisposition, these generally incurable diseases maymanifest the first symptoms. DR. E. J. COXE,

dec i4, 1853 Camp st., near Poydras, N. Orleans.

SOUTHERN MANUFACTORY OFSaddles, Bridles, Harness, &c.

On Texas street, Shreveport--opposite the NelsonHouse.

THE subscriber, having estab-lished himself in the above busi-ness, is now prepared to manu.facture every thing in his line atthe shortest notice and of thevery best material,the workman-ship unequelled by any in thesouth. Gin Band Leather al-

ways on hand and bands made to order. Every thing inhis line sold as low or lower than any eastern slop-work

it brought to this market. Call and see for yourselves.jy6-ly H. A. ZOLL.

. DRESS GOODS..WE would call the especial attention of theLADIEs to our stock of Dress Goods. It is

very large and of the latest and most elegant styles,consisting of every variety of Ginghams, Muslin deLanes, Cashmeres, Merinoes, Satins, Silks, etc. We

a have silks at from $12 to $75 '7 pattern.

n30 TRABUE & KLINE.

Beeks Lest.ENT's Commentaries; 2d, 3d and 4th AnnualK Reports; Bullard ar* Curry's Digest; Code of

Practice; and two vholumes Blackstone-(Trabue orWalker's name ontback.) Any one having thesebooks in their poe wiill please deliver them to R6 T. Bckner, 'eq, of mys elf.STi n25-t WM. c. TRABUE.

O BAkRELS and 20 sacks ofIrish Potatoes, justn recev44 for sale by laS L.SEJ CI 4 ER.,

i' BB~~ ITwo years ago we were at the little town of

Columbia on the banks of the Mississippi, atthat time a place of some local interest, fromthe fact of, a rufflian being imprisoned there pre-vious to his trial for murdering a poor laboringman. The victim of this ferocious murder hadcalled at Stewatt's bouse after sunset andbegged a lodging for the night, which wasgranted, but after the man sought the restingplace pointed out to him, Stewart in a spirit ofbrutal sport set his dogs upon him, and urgedthem on until the poor fellow, after vainly at-tempting to defend himself from their attacks,was literally torn to pieces and then flung outof doors to die.

The circumstances of this horrible murdermay still be fresh in the memory of many, butthe details of the capture of the murderer havenever we believe been made public. And asthe personage concerned in the arrest, togetherwith the mode in which it was performed,afforda fine opportunity for examplifying some of thepeculiarities of western frontier character, weshall give the relation as we beard it from oneof the actors, indeed the principal in the affair.But to begin at the beginning.

About two weeks afterleaving Columbia,wewere standing at the door of a small house inthe little town of Jonesboro,' on the Ouachita,and consisting of five or six log dwellings anda cotton shed of the same primitive architecture.Near where we stood were two Arkansawyersas they call themselves, engaged in earnestconversation, in the course of which one ofthem used a phrase, which though common atthe place, was at least new to us. Itwas-Ah!he's a striker.

Now although curiosity is said to be the pe-culiar prerogative of women we must confessthat man has likewise no small share of thesame ticklish prolp ity, at least we felt it onthe occasion, and sfepping forward said:

"My friend, what do you mean by a stri-ker?"

The man eyed us for a moment, and thenreplied-

"Why you see, stranger-but stop a bit tillI take a Virginny feast."

"A Virginny feast," thought we, "what isthat."

We soon knew, for after diving into the re-cesses of his capacious pocket he drew forth alarge piece of chewing tobacco and after offer-` ing it to us with "Have a chaw," he bit off suffi-cient to poison a horse, and rolling it to the side

of his cheek, he commenced his explanationafresh.

"Why you see, stranger, Moses and Aaronwar strikers. George Washington war astriker,general Jackson war a striker, and that manthar," pointing to an individual a short distanceoff, "lie's a striker, and no mistake. He aintfelt his oats for nothin', I tell ye."

I The "man thar," indicated as astriker,was ashort, lean, muscular man, dressed in a whiteblanket coat, with stripes round the skirt andover the shoulders so common to the south. Hebore in the bend of his arm a long rifle, andat his side a stained and greasy leather pouchfor bullets, from which also depended a longhunting knife in its sheath.

After taking this survey, we turned to ournew acquaintance and said-

"What has he done to give him that title?""Done-what, Ru' Bell? Didn't he captivate

Dick Stewart,""This then was the man who had performed

that exploit," thought we, looking at him withstill more interest, for the fame of the deed,spread far and wide through those primitiveregions, and we inwardly wished we could hearhim relate the manner in which it was achieved.A few days afterwards we were gratified.

"You see," said he, to a knot of auditors onboard a steamboat going to Ecore Fabre. "Yousee, thar was a reward offered to anybody thatwould take Dick Stewart, and so I thought Imight as well have it as not."

"But were you not anxious about the result?This Stewart was by all accounts a desperate

Scharacter, and I heard a man say-'If Dickf Stewart told him to swim the Mississippi, he

it would have to do it."

"I know, stranger, but that was the best ofit. I said to myself, Ru' Bell, you aint had aStearing down fight for a mighty long time, andhere's a smart chance to wake you up. ButI'll get somebody to gojest to see fair play like.So I called on gineral Plummer, and sea he, asI aint got nothing to dojest now, I don't care ifI jine you,-and then I knocked up Rafe Mor-

if gan, and he said as though he had the agurrather tall, he reckoned he could see the funi'twix the shakes. So he got our plunder, andput it in a dug-out, and started for the bio Bar-

I tholomee, as I hearn tell Stewart was in theswamp up that way. When we got to the

d i swamp we bruck thro' the cane, makin' a beer line for the nigger hut whar I more'n spected, Dick Stewart 'arthed.

"I know'd all the diggins' well, and tharwarn't a trail I had not follered, from the Mis-sissippi to the Washtaw, for many time I had

n hunted bar and sychlike vermin from bio Bar-tholomee, camping' out o' nights and startin'fresh next mornin.'

"But were you not afraid of the wolves?""Well I wan't hoss! Wolves can't skear me,

nor painters nuther. The bars is wuss nor allthe other vermin put together-they have got amighty nasty hug I tell ye."

"Then you have been scared by the bears?""Well, stranger, I do confess that corn-

once't-a few. But as I was sayin', we strucka bee-line through the cane, and bimeby wecome in sight of the little log house, then sez Ito the gineral, 'gineral,' sez I, 'you go on oneside, and Rafe on the other, and don'tyou twodo nothin' onless Dick tries to make tracks forthe swamp."

"When I seed 'em stand well off, I edgesmyself to a big cotton-wood tree, at a goodshootin' distance, and hollers out:

"Hullo house, and bimeby I seed the dooropen a leetle-jest a leetle, and then Stewartput his head round the corner of the door post.As soon a he sees me, he sez:

"What the h-I do you want here, Ru'?""I want you, Dick, says I.""You aint come to take me?" sez he, lookin'

as black thunder."Well, I am boss, sais I sort o' quiet like;

and here's gineral Plummer and Rafe Morgancome to see fair play."

"You had a bloody sight_ better clear outwhile you can," sez he 'for I'm not gwinetobetaken alive, I tell ye."

"I dare say, sez I, but I'm the man that'sgwine to take you Dick-the gineral and Rafewon't do nothing' jest to oblige me onless youtry to streak it."

"Go 'way Ru' I don't want to hurt you,"sez he, "you see I am not onprepared."

"That's a fact, says I, you've got two rifles,a double barrelled shot gun, two pistols and abowie-knife, it ain't no use, boss--you mustcome."

"Must come," saz be, gripping his rifle, andlookin' audaciously savage. "Must come! lookhere, Riu' Bell, 'taintfive men can-take me, norten nuther, and you know it? so you'd bettermake tracks for the bio mighty quick or I'llblow my rifle through you•? •

"That's all c'rect enough, Dick," se I look-in' right into his e6aRll tshe time, fr he was

ict noin ' pad it i w,* lpbetw bfor itthib,' and it l 'il -1&b well laci

to go home without you. Besides, what wouldthe gineral and Rafe say-I promised them a aifight and it would be onfair to disapoint them, ccit would."

"Well," sez he lookin' as savage as she bar inwhat has cubs, "If you will have itblaze away, tithen." itS "No, Dick, says I, I'm made up mind to cap- h;tivate you, but its agin the laws for me to fire isbefore you've made any resistance, so shoot on ccat once or else s'render-it aint no use talkin' tiso much about it, for you must come." tl

"Stranger you should have hearn him rir and sfcuss, when I said that, he stamp'd and he swore niand called me all manner o' names, ontil he tichurned himself up into a froath? but it wa'nt tlno use-he couldn't skear me, nor yit put me gin a passion and make me forget what I war gdoing-I've fit Ingins too much for that. So all laat once't he gave a screech, and blazed right tcaway. I seed what war coming, and so I dodged dbehind the cotton- wood tree. I warjustin time pfor the bullet ploughed along the bark and tuk leoff a spinter right agin my mouth, and the windof it tuck away my breath, so as to make me bstagger o' one side a leetle, when crack! come a:another bullet and rips my hat right off my ahead." a

"Hooray!" sez Stewart "that's twice I've hit ayou, Ru', go home, now, like a good boy you acan't take me." d

"I didn't say nothin' but I drops quiety downbehind the tree, and curling my rifle round it ftblazed away at him, and hit him in the side,and t<f when I seed him fall back, I crawls to the wother end of the big gum tree which lay on hthe ground rottenin' and turning on my back aand loads my rifle in double quick time, and nthen I peeps the leetlest mite through a crook ain the limb to see for Stewart. .Thar he was in othe door-way, with his lips tight clinched and gi his eyes a flashin', and looking all about after a

me with a kind of snort. His face was a little t<-pale and the blood was oozing out from his side. 1Well, he waited just so for a good while-he nwatching' for me, and I a peepin' for a chance wat him, forhe kept himself covered pretty iuch j

1 with the door post, and it warn't no use to fling faway a shot. At last I got tired, and thought rI'd a better draw him out. So I lifted my hair von my head until it stood straight up like, and fi

- showed above the log. Crack went his rifle fIagain and I felt the bullet scalp me, but I jumps hup and fires right intohim. I knowedI struck chim, for he guy a queer sort o' screw to his bmouth and fell back behind the door post again. b

"Well after this, we wasted a good deal o' i dtime a watchin' for one another, but at last I scotched his eye shining between the logs, and othen I thought I would try a trick on him that I thad practysed on the Ingins once afore. So I he wobbled along on my belly like a sarpent till Iv

t reached the cotton wood tree, I swung myself aright round it, as he fired I jumped away up na with a shreek, and then fell kerthump right flat t

e on the 'arth. The moment I did so, he sprang c

out all bleedin' and struck for the canebrake,but ne Rafe Morgan dashed forward, and ketchin him t

d in his arms, flung him down, and thar they dh rastled, fust one down and then t'other, till tStewart got Rafe undermost, and then I seed ahim fumble in his side for somethin', and pres-r ently ginneral Plummer called to me quick-

"Look out, Ru'! look out! Shoot Stewart the iscoundrel. See, see he's a gwine to knife I

e Morgan.""And sure enough the bowie knife was

d about to make a plunge when I fired. Well, Ih allers said Dick was a real roarer-what d'ye

think he did? Why he dropped his knife and te flung Rafe uppermost, just in time for my bullet i

to perforate him through and through!" tl1 'What Morgan-your friend?"

"True as gospel stranger. It was a cleann hole in at one side and out at t'other side. Wellu it made me mad to see Rafe turn over on his

.t back, so I sprung forward and afore Stewart I

I could use his knife again, I pinned him to the Iground.

"S'render!" sez I.:e "I'll see you d--d fust," said he, and then (

k he turned all sorts o' colors and he fainted.

e "The gineral and I stanched the blood both 1of them and then we carried them to the dugf out, and I paddled down the bio, making the

a nearest tracks for Columby, Arter I had left 1d Rafe at home and got a doctor for Stewart-"it "But Rafe, did he recover?"

"Recover! to be sure he did. Bullet holes jSain gwine to hurt him."

if "And Stewart, what became of him."r- "Well he stood his trial, and got off for want Itr of white evidence. There war niggers enoughn seed the thing, but they aint legal witness."d "You had better take care now that Stewart- is out again."

e "Take care what! It war a fair fight. Ie shot him twice-took him down the bio in mye dug-out-got a doctor and dressed his wounds id and put him in Columby jail myself. That's

Sall right enough. Dick loves me like abrother3-he does."

" I • -•'- '• • •'• •"I"

CHARACTER OF THE TURKS.-We commonlyconceive a Turk as a busy individual, surround-ed by a great number of submissive beauties,anxious for the honor of the handkerchief; butit is not remembered that there is aprodigiousnumber of bachelors in the east. In spite ofthe disgrace in which celibacy is held, a largeproportion of the men of the middle classesabstain from marriage, on account of the diffi-culties thrown in their way by manners andthe competition of the rich. I have known in-stances among the Levantines, in which ayoung shopkeeper has been compelled to spendhalf his capital to buy a dirty little wife. Thesame system of purchase prevails among theTurks, and is indeed derived from them. Ther number of unmarried persons in the Ottoman

empire is therefore very great. The Turks arenaturally a licentious race. Even the confor-mation of their heads reveals that fact. Theposterior portion is enormously developed; andthe napes of the necks are something almostt miraculous to behold-they resemble those of

bulls. They are often luxurious; and, in caseno suspicion of jealousy crosses their minds,treat their wives with considerable deference.Few will venture to appear in the presence oftheir ladies in the slightest degree intoxicated:and they will submit to be beaten on the day iof beiram, if from poverty, or other causes,1 they have been unable to bring home the roast

shoulder of mutton required by inexorable cus-t tom for the family dinner of that day. Easternladies often resort to this summary mode ofproceeding with their lords and masters, evens when not protected by the privilege of a festi-

val. It is true. that, on the other hand, they1( are exposed to similar treatment if they carry

the joke too far, or misbehave in any way; andthat the sack-of which it is now the customto make fan amongst wags who have lookedat the outside of eastern manners-is alwaysready to punish serious derilictions of duty.

It is estimated that one hundred poundsI white zinc paint will cover, when applied inthree coats, on new work,: as much surface as166j lbs. purewhitelead. The white zincs,evenwhen exposed focoal, gas, bilge water, and sul-I phurous vapors, retain their original brillancyand whiteness. Apartments painted withzinc paint may be septi with inmpunity,whereasi according t the b authority, rooms should

not be iuse• r p taprtmients for two ort4ree onths a ind *ite h lead. SoA 111 ake rso1:. pant sy

A Taus GHosrT SoRY.-Most ghost storiesare only foolish and laughable, but this one is ecertainly melancholy in the extreme: '

Within the past year the people of a villagein a western state became greatly excited by dthe alleged nightly appearance of a ghost in dthe village graveyard. Few of them, indeed, ahad dared, but some had, and they, without tmaking too familiar with #, had still seen it acome and go, walk about, seat itself, &c., and h

the statements of all those were too well au- cthenticated to be disregarded. What the few csaw the many believed, and the whole comm;- Inity soon became excited upon the subject of Ithe strange nightly visitation to the graves of rthe dead. Of course the ghost was in the usual tgrave clothes, in which, so far as we know irghosts always appear, and it was entirely regu- llar in its hours-always arising among the ftombs atjustmidnight,and leaving at near earlydawn. It had often been seen to come and go, Ipassing over fences in its course, but no one had ilearned whence it came or whither it went. i

At length the matter from being the town talk vbecame the town dread. Numerous individu- Ials got excited and superstitious ones grew mel- vancholy and taciturn, people looked doubtingly Iat each other, as they passed, in twilight, and tall contrived their journeying at that hour, so I

as not to approach the lastresting place of their rdeparted friends. t

The growing dread at length became insuf- iferable,and engaged all minds. There chanced {to be in the village, a youth of nineteen, fromwestern New York, whose domestic educationhad carefully excluded all faith in supernatural Pagencies, and who, therefore, looked only to eI natural causes for explanations of the events tand occurrences of this life. This youth re- iolved to fathom the mystery of the grave-yards tI ghost. He found one associate, and the two Ir after nightfall secreted themselves among thetombs, to observe. Punctually as the hour of12 drew nigh, the ghost which had caused so j

e much dread was seen approaching. The moone wasshining brightly, and the white-robed ob- Ii ject was seen most distinctly. Overcoming twoI fences, this entered the grave-yard within actualt reach of the youth who had set on foot the in-r vestigation, and, as the light fell fully upon thea feface of the ghost, he recognized the well-knowne features of n acquaintance, who was then in

s her early wildow hood. Her husband had re-cently been buried there, and so dreadful had

s been the shbck that the reason of the wife had 3

been dethroned by it, and she was now a wan- Idering maniac. She saw not her observers,but

I seated herself as she was want, upon the graved of him she had loved but too fondly. The two

I then approached the unfortunate, and addressed 4I her in kindness. She knew them not, but con-I versed freely with them, calling them angels, 4

If and craving their protection. She was in her 4

night clothes, and her wandering thus, throughthe agony she had suffered, and her nightly oc-g cupying this sad seat, had converted that poor

it mental wretch of humanity into a ghost. Onn this occasion she could not be induced to aban-y don her post,and of necessity she was leftthereII to complete the hours of that night's pilgrim-d age. She is now in a lunatic asylum.

THE VEHMIC TRIBUNALS.-We read in Galig-e nani: Although most minute researches havea been made at different times respecting the ler-

rible Vehmic or secret tribunals, which flour-s ished in Germany in the middle ages,no recordsI of their proceedings, nor anV' of the instru-

e ments which they employed in putting to deathd the victims whom they condemned, have yet

t been discovered. This has been ascribed tothe fact that they were accustomed to hold theirsittings in caves and in the midst of forests, on

n mountains, and that they did not deem it pru-1 dent to have recourse to writing. The remainsis of one of these strange tribunals have at lengthrt however,been discovered. M. de Mayenfisch,e marshal of the court of the prince of Hohen-

zollern-Sigmaringen, fancied that he perceivedin the wall of one of the galleries of a museum

n of rare and curious arms, the trace of a secretcovered with plaster. He caused the plaster,

,h which was very thick, to be removed, and dis-.g covered a wooden door. The door was re-ie moved, and behind it was found one in iron,fas-ft tened with four enormous locks. With great

Sdifficulty the locks were opened, and a subter-ranean passage, of a rapid descent, was seen.Ms . de Mayenfisch, accompanied by the employ-es of the museum, entered with torches, andafter walking upwards of three hundred yards,

t found that the passage was entirely blocked uph with rubbish. The rubbish was removed-there

were not fewer than 68 cart loads of it. Thenrta vast saloon was open., On the walls at cer-

tain distances were wooden figures dlumsily ex-I ecuted, as the holy virgin and St. John the bap-y tist, together with a number of crucifixes. Be-s I tween these objects were instruments of torture's such as heavy chains, pinchers, poignards, ironr rings, and a sort of cap in iron with sharp points

destined apparently to be put on the head. Inthe middle of the place was a large stone slab

y or table, and around it were ten stone seats. On- the table was a hammer, five balls in black, wood, and a copper plate-at the bottom oft which were in has relief a crucifix, the holy vir-s gin and St. John the Baptist. On thetable alsoof was the iron seal of the Saint Vehme. Thise seal it was which more than anything elses proved the purpose for which the cavern had- been employed. The hammer was probably1 that with which the initiated were accustomed- to strike three times on the doors of the per-a sons whom they were charged to summon be-d fore the secret tribunal, the plate and the ballsa were probably employed in voting-four votese being sufficient to cause a condemnation toe death-the only punishment the Saint Vehmen I was accustomed to inflict. It is on record thate in the principality of Sigmaringmen the last- Vehmic court was held in 1417, underthe presi-e dency of duke Ulric of Wurtemburg. Somed time after, when the two counts of Zollern,whot had been cited before asecrettribunal, possess-of ed themselves of the country, they abolished

e the secret jurisdiction, and caused the place in, which it had been accustomed to hold its sit i

. tings to be fastened up, It is very likely thatf 1 this place is that which has just been discov-: ered.

The Washington correspondent of the NewYork Courier; speculates as follows:

"The south has been startled by Mr. Douglas' recent defence of the Nebraska bill at Chi-cago. He endeavored to reconcile the peopleof Illinois by assuring them that it repealedthe constructive recognition of slavery southof the line of 36 deg. 30 min. In other words,Mr. Douglas advocated the Nebraska bill onpurely abolition grounds. He was opposed tothe recognition of slavery any where. His au-dience jeered the declaration because they didnot believe in his sincerity, but he, of coursecannot avail himself of that plea. Gen. Casshas been far more conservative and consistent.He has merely urged that the effect of the billis to authorize the people of the territories or-ganized by the bill to admit or exclude slavery.Yet he has been unceremoniously expelled theparty by the Richmond Enquirer, and turnedover to the abolitionists. Iprediot thb.t furthersouth, Mr. Douglas will be regarded as theless reliable man. of the t..o, .withstrger

tproclivit, towras sbol iam. ten atd thiksthein d ste-

will ula1 y'suder b y7it

Seat year wsBiI ehearts of Ia tion, the eys e

v desolation ant den 6W Id thedread cholera has m thousadand in the island of d ae eent thousand victims in th- la s ly

t attest the mig•hand a thed banksof the uEine and

of the various armiea av conquest, one; hundred thousand have

fallen by the same ueen, yet e foe.f They have been-denied even e herodep

f rate wish; of dying at the anne4ts ,itha the music of battle son•ding in hi eeirs; butv ingloriously, in the dense a~d plage-sap nted

hospital, they have made the last sacrivee toe fame andcountry.

y And at our own doors, whata spectacle! The, last fall and winter were almost unprecedented& in the destruction of life and property ~gfireain the northern cities, and by storm .ad dlup-k wreck along the, extended path of commerce,

1It cannot be forgotten, how, day after day, we1- were called an to chronicle the lossof. seme no-

y ble ship, gone down, with her crew and cargo,d to chambers of .the deep. Spring returin ,and

o with it the labors and hopes of the .Sband-ir man. The seasons were propi~tps, and all

things promised abundance. In South Carolinaf- never before did the prospects seem brighter.d Cotton, rice and the provision crops, all lookedn well. And this condition of things continuedn with but little change until one-week ago, whentI a storm,unparalelled in the memory of the pres-

o ent generation, swept over us, leaving in its-s track desolation and ruin. In ourcity, its work

is to be seen in almost every object which meetsis the eye, while from the country every mail

o brings in the most sickening tidings of loss ande destruction. The rice crop is cut off one half.)f The sea island cotton fields are strewn with theiro just maturing fruit. The entire low country ofn Carolina and Georgia has been severely and

bitterly visited.o But our disasters have not stopped here. Ai1 worse calamity is upon us in the ravages of the

y- ellow fever. -The city of Savannah has beene lazar-house for a number of weeks past. Hern people have fled by thousands from the jawsn of the unspairing pestilence, and stand afar off,

watching, while it sweeps away the few whore-d main. It is a spectacle to excite the deepestd sympathy, and call forth our bestaid. Charles-- ton, in abundant gratitude be it spoken, has

it thus far been less sorely stricken. Butit is im-e possible to note the hearses which are constantlyo wending their sad way through our streets,and

d every day more frequent, without feeling that2- we, too, are afflicted. Our season, whichs, opened with such fair promise, has been dark-

r ened.by a cloud of misfortunes. When we thush sum up our sorrows, we are reminded of thehistory of Job, as messenger after messenger.

)r followed each other in quick succession, withn their tales of disaster and distress.

I [Charleston Mercury.

ART SCIENCE AND MxECHANmc.--Amorgst themore recent inventions patented by manufac-turers is that of Mr. Summerfield, at the glassworks, Birmingham-heath, for what are termedchromatic glass or glass-faced grooved bricks,By Mr. Summerfield's process red or other claycan be combined with glass, and this will se-cure durability, entire resistance tormoisture,andgive an ornamental appearance to the building.The form of the brick is also, by means of agroove at the side and end, made so as to addgreatly to the strength of the erection, the jointsby this means being brought close together,andthe mortar acts as a dowell from the shape ofthe groove.

The progress in the mknufacture of paliermacho since its introduction into this countryhas been most remarkable. A company wasstarted in this line in Boston, two years ago,when the art was in its infancy, and now theyare doing an immense business and sendingarticles from their extensive establishments allover the Union. They now have twolarge fac-tories in Roxbury in constant operation, andanother new factory of great size is soon to beerected.

The paocess of rendering wood incombusti-ble may be effectually performed by soaking itin a strong solution of alum and the sulphate ofcopper, about one pound of alum and one ofthe suphate of copper being sufficient for onehundred gallons of water. These substancesare dissolved in a quantity of hot water, thenmixed with the water in the vessel in which thewood is to be steeped. The timber to be ren-dered fire-proof can be kept uinder the liquor bystones or any other mode of sinking it. All thatis required is an air-tight vessel of sufficientdimensions to hold enough of liquor to coverthe timber, which should be allowed to steep forfour or five days. After thisit is taken out andsuffered to dry thoroughly before being used.

The plan of building houses with gravel con-crete-a mixture of lime, stone and gravel-isexciting considerable attention, under the pres-ent high prices of lumber and brick. Itis com-paratively a new thing, although in Ohio andother western states it has been practised forfifteen and twenty years. The only questionabout it is that of cheapriess, for of its durabilitythere can be no doubt. The building now inprogress of construction on this plan in WalthamMassachusetts, by the Boston match company,is said to have thus far saved the entire cost ofbrick.

WAKING UP THE WRONG PAsSEsGER.-It ap-pears that the person arrested in Switzerlandwas not Mazzini, but an American named Phil,lips. The correspondent of the New York Tri-bune gives the following account of the matter:

I heard a diplomatist last evening suggestthe propriety of requesting from the emperorof the French permission to march a body ofAmerican troops through his dominions, ontheir way to Switzerland, for the purpose ofavenging the insult to the American eagle, inthe person of Messrs. Phillips and Eichelberger,by the Swiss police, at Austrian suggestion.Mr. Phillips's calm, straightforward narrativeof his imprisonment and gross ill-treatment atBale was handed to me this morning. Thefol-lowing are the chief points-of interest. He ar-at Bale, August 30, with an American passportperfectlyin order. After undergoing an exami-nation conducted in amanner needlessly insult-ing,even if he had been a criminal, of the motiveor purpose of which be was not informed,be wasconfined in a suffocating closetlike cell, where hewas ill-fed and worse bedded for seven days.Meantime he underwent several other examina-tions, but was not'suffered tocomtmunicate withany American- minister, norwith the Americanconsul at Bale. It was only after his liberationthat he learned the cause of his arrest and sub-sequent suferings, which was that the Austro-Swiss police--slavish, stupid and malignant-suspected t•teMr.Jofi:B. Philiips an Amieri-can, was si nor Jo eph Mazzini, wl-o, they nus-pect,a is again walking past their nose-this timewith an American passport- and the name ofPhillips. Mr. P. received no wordeof sapologyon his release, but instead, a bill of epsp ,which this m tddll-headed le hal e at

.in celled' uinformio enough- to di er

ithe #is .F Ma..n, :-

BeF~riiDandmndaes