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    MX2800

    M13 MultiplexerUser Manual

    61200290L1-1CApril 2000

    4200290L1 AC Non-Redundant Version with Modem

    4200290L2 AC Redundant Version with Modem

    4200290L3 DC Non-Redundant Version with Modem

    4200290L4 DC Redundant Version with Modem4200290L5 AC Non-Redundant Version

    4200290L6 AC Redundant Version

    4200290L7 DC Non-Redundant Version

    4200290L8 DC Redundant Version

    1200291L1 Breakout Panel

    4175043L1 Battery Backup1200657L1 Battery Backup Adapter Cable

    1200287L1 Amp to Punch-Down Cable

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    Trademark Information

    OpenView is a trad emark of H ewlett-Packard Com pany.

    Spectrum is a registered trad emark of Cabletron.

    901 Explorer Boulevard

    P.O. Box 140000

    Huntsville, AL 35814-4000

    Phone: (256) 963-8000

    2000 ADTRAN, Inc.

    All rights reserved .Printed in USA.

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    61200290L1-1 MX2800 User Manual iii

    FCC regulations require that the following information be provid ed in this man ual:

    1. This equipm ent comp lies with Part 68 of FCC rules. On the bottom of the equip-

    ment housing is a label show ing the FCC registration n um ber and ringer equiva-

    lence nu mber (REN). If requested , provid e this information to the teleph one

    company.

    2. If this equipm ent causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company

    may tem pora rily discontinue serv ice. If possible, ad vance notification is given;

    otherw ise, notification is given as soon as possible. The telephone comp any will

    advise the customer of the righ t to file a complaint w ith the FCC.

    3. The teleph one comp any may make changes in its facilities, equipment, opera-

    tions, or procedu res that could affect the prop er operation of this equ ipment.

    Advan ce notification an d the opp ortunity to m aintain un interrupted service are

    given.

    4. If experiencing difficulty with this equipm ent, please contact ADTRAN for repair

    and warran ty information. The teleph one comp any m ay require this equipm ent

    to be d isconnected from th e network u ntil the problem is corrected or it is certain

    the equipm ent is not m alfun ctioning.

    5. This unit contains no user-serviceable parts.

    6. An FCC compliant telephone cord with a modu lar plug is provided with this

    equipment. This equipment is designed to be connected to the telephon e network

    or p remises wiring u sing an FCC compatible modu lar jack, which is Part 68 com-

    pliant.

    7. The following information may be required w hen app lying to the local telephonecompany for a dial-up line for the V.34 mod em:

    8. The REN is useful in determining the quantity of devices you m ay connect to your

    telephone line and still have all of those dev ices ring wh en your nu mber is called.

    In most areas, the sum of the RENs of all dev ices shou ld not exceed five. To becertain of the nu mber of dev ices you may connect to your line as determ ined by

    the REN, call your telephone compan y to d etermine the maximum REN for your

    calling area.

    9. This equipment may not be used on coin service provided by the telephone com-

    pan y. Connection to party lines is subject to state tariffs. Contact your state pu b-

    lic utility comm ission or corporation commission for information.

    Service Type REN FIC USOC

    Loop Start 1.6B/ 0.8A 02LS2 RJ-11C

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    iv MX2800 User Manual 61200290L1-1

    Federal Communications CommissionRadio Frequency Interference Statement

    This equipm ent has been tested and foun d to comp ly with the limits for a Class A dig-

    ital device, pu rsuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to prov ide

    reasonable protection against harm ful interference when the equip ment is operated in

    a commercial environment. This equipmen t generates, uses, and can rad iate radio fre-

    quency energy and, if not installed an d u sed in accordance with the instruction man-

    ua l, may cause harm ful interference to rad io frequencies. Operation of this equip ment

    in a residen tial area is likely to cause h armful interference in wh ich case the u ser will

    be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

    Canadian Emissions Requirements

    This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for rad io noise emissions

    from digital app aratu s as set out in the interference-causing equipmen t standard enti-

    tled Digital App aratu s, ICES-003 of the Depar tment of Comm un ications.

    Cet app areil nu erique respecte les limites de bru its radioelectriques ap plicables aux

    app areils num eriques de Class A prescrites dans la norme su r le ma teriel brouilleur:Appareils Nu meriques, NMB-003 edictee par le ministre des Comm un ications.

    Shielded cables must be used with this unit to ensure compliance with Class A

    FCC limits.

    Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the par-

    ty responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate

    the equipment.

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    61200290L1-1 MX2800 User Manual v

    Canadian Equipment Limitations

    Notice: The Canadian Ind ustry and Science Canad a label identifies certified equip -

    men t. This certification mean s that the equip ment meets certain telecommu nications

    netw ork protective, opera tional, and safety requirements. The Depar tmen t does not

    guaran tee the equipm ent w ill operate to the user s satisfaction.

    Before installing this equ ipm ent, users shou ld ensu re that it is perm issible to be con-

    nected to the facilities of the local telecommu nications company. The equipm ent m ust

    also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. In some cases, the com-pan ys inside wiring associated with a single line individu al service may be extend ed

    by m eans of a certified connector assembly (teleph one extension cord). The customer

    should be aw are that comp liance with the above limitations m ay not p revent degra-

    dation of service in some situations.

    Repairs to certified equip ment shou ld be mad e by an au thorized Canadian m ainte-

    nance facility designated by the sup plier. Any repairs or alterations mad e by the userto this equ ipm ent, or equip men t malfunctions, may give the telecommun ications

    comp any cause to request the user to d isconnect the equipment.

    Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of

    the p ower utility, telephone lines and internal m etallic water p ipe system, if present,

    are connected together. This precaution m ay be particularly imp ortant in rural areas.

    The Load N um ber (LN) assigned to each terminal device denotes the percentage of

    the total load to be connected to a teleph one loop w hich is used by the d evice, to pre-

    vent overload ing. The term ination on a loop m ay consist of any combination ofdevices subject only to the requ irement that th e total of the Load N um bers of all

    devices does not exceed 100.

    Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should con-

    tract the appropriate electric inspection authority, or an electrician, as appro-

    priate.

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    vi MX2800 User Manual 61200290L1-1

    Important Safety InstructionsSave These Instructions

    When u sing your telephone equip ment, please follow these basic safety precautions

    to reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock, or personal injury :

    1. Do not use this product near water, such as near a bathtub, wash bowl, kitchen

    sink, laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimm ing pool.

    2. Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless-type) du ring an electrical storm.

    There is a remote risk of shock from lightn ing.3. Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.

    4. Use only the power cord, power supp ly, and/ or batteries indicated in the manual.

    Do not disp ose of batteries in a fire. They may explode. Check with local codes

    for special d isposal instructions.

    Warranty and Customer Service

    ADTRAN w ill replace or repair th is produ ct within ten years from the d ate of ship-

    men t if it does not m eet its published specifications or fails while in service. For

    detailed w arran ty, repair, and return information refer to the ADTRAN Equ ipment

    Warran ty and Repa ir and Return Policy Procedure.

    Return Material Auth orization (RMA) is required p rior to retu rning equ ipm ent toADTRAN.

    For service, RMA requ ests, or fu rther information, contact one of the nu mbers listed

    at the end of this manual.

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    61200290L1-1 MX2800 User Manual vii

    LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY

    ADTRAN warran ts that for ten (10) years from th e date of shipm ent to Cu stomer, all

    prod ucts manu factured by ADTRAN w ill be free from d efects in materials and

    workm anship. ADTRAN also warran ts that prod ucts will conform to the app licable

    specifications and d raw ings for such prod ucts, as contained in the Produ ct Manual or

    in ADTRAN's intern al specifications and d raw ings for such prod ucts (which may or

    may not be reflected in the Produ ct Manu al). This warranty on ly app lies if Custom er

    gives ADTRAN w ritten notice of defects du ring the warranty period. Upon su ch

    notice, ADTRAN will, at its opt ion, either rep air or rep lace the d efective item. IfADTRAN is unable, in a reasonable time, to repair or rep lace any equ ipm ent to a

    condition as warr anted , Custom er is entitled to a full refun d of the purchase price

    up on return of the equipm ent to ADTRAN. This warranty ap plies only to the original

    pu rchaser and is not transferable withou t ADTRAN's express written permission.

    This warran ty becomes nu ll and void if Custom er mod ifies or alters the equipment in

    any w ay, other than as specifically author ized by ADTRAN.

    EXCEPT FOR THE LIMITED WARRANTY DESCRIBED ABOVE, THE FOREGOING

    CON STITUTES THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE CUSTOMER AND

    THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF ADTRAN AN D IS IN LIEU OF AN Y AN D ALL

    OTH ER WARRAN TIES (EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED). ADTRAN SPECIFICALLY DIS-

    CLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRAN TIES, INCLUDIN G (WITHOUT LIMITATION),

    ALL WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR

    PURPOSE. SOME STATES DO N OT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WAR-

    RANTIES, SO THIS EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO CUSTOMER.

    In no event w ill ADTRAN or its sup pliers be liable to Customer for any incidental,

    special, pun itive, exemplary or consequential dam ages experienced by either Cu s-

    tomer or a third p arty (includ ing, but not limited to, loss of data or information, loss

    of profits, or loss of use). ADTRAN is not liable for damages for any cause whatso-

    ever (wheth er based in contract, tort, or otherw ise) in excess of the am oun t pa id for

    the item. Some states d o not a llow the limitation or exclusion o f liability for incidenta lor consequential dam ages, so the above limitation or exclusion m ay not ap ply to Cus-

    tomer.

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    61200290L1-1 MX2800 User Manual ix

    Table of Contents

    List of Figures .....................................................................................................................xiii

    List of Tables ........................................................................................................................ xv

    Chapter 1. Introduction

    Prod uct Over view ............................................................................................................... 1-1

    Con troller Card 1:1 Redundancy ................................................................................ 1-2

    T3 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 1-3

    SNMP .................................................................................................................................... 1-3

    Telnet ..................................................................................................................................... 1-4

    Available Op tions ............................................................................................................... 1-4

    Breakou t Panel............................................................................................................... 1-4

    Battery Backup .............................................................................................................. 1-4

    Chapter 2. Installation and Operation

    Unpack, Inspect, Power Up ............................................................................................... 2-1

    Receiving Insp ection ..................................................................................................... 2-1

    ADTRAN Ship ments Include...................................................................................... 2-1

    Power Up ........................................................................................................................ 2-2

    Rackm ou nt Insta llat ion ...................................................................................................... 2-4

    Con nectin g th e Breakou t Panel................................................................................... 2-5Rear Panel ............................................................................................................................. 2-6

    LAN Por t ........................................................................................................................ 2-7

    Modem Port ................................................................................................................... 2-8

    Noncritical an d Crit ical Alarm Connectors .............................................................. 2-8

    DSX-3 Interfaces ............................................................................................................ 2-8

    DSX-1/ E1 Interfaces ..................................................................................................... 2-9

    Power Connection ......................................................................................................... 2-9

    Front Panel ........................................................................................................................... 2-9Craft Port ...................................................................................................................... 2-10

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    x MX2800 User Manual 61200290L1-1

    Establishing Terminal Connection ...................................................................2-10

    Navigat ing Within the Men us ...........................................................................2-11

    ACO Buttons ................................................................................................................2-12LED Descrip tions ........................................................................................................2-13

    Power Sup ply A/ B .............................................................................................2-13

    Status LEDs ..........................................................................................................2-13

    T1/ E1 Statu s LEDs ..............................................................................................2-15

    Chapter 3. Configuration

    Netw ork Interface ................................................................................................................3-3DS3 Con figu ra tion ........................................................................................................ 3-3

    Protection Con figu ra tion .............................................................................................3-5

    Miscellan eou s ................................................................................................................3-6

    DS2 Con figu ra tion ........................................................................................................ 3-6

    T1/ E1 Interface ....................................................................................................................3-6

    T1/ E1State ...................................................................................................................... 3-7

    Set Mu ltip le ............................................................................................................3-7

    T1/ E1 Line Cod ing .......................................................................................................3-8

    T1/ E1 Line Length ........................................................................................................3-9

    T1/ E1 Loop back Detection ..........................................................................................3-9

    T1/ E1 Circuit Protection ............................................................................................3-10

    T1/ E1 Line Identificat ion ...........................................................................................3-11

    XCV Thresh old ............................................................................................................3-12

    System Managem ent ......................................................................................................... 3-12

    Management Op tions .................................................................................................3-13Local IP Ad dress .................................................................................................3-13

    Gatew ay IP Ad dress ...........................................................................................3-13

    Subnet Mask ......................................................................................................... 3-13

    Management Port ................................................................................................3-13

    Dialup Options .................................................................................................... 3-13

    Alarm Relays................................................................................................................3-16

    Alarm Relay Con figu ration ...............................................................................3-16

    SNMP Managem ent Op tions ..................................................................................... 3-19

    Trap IP Addresses ...............................................................................................3-19

    Trap Generation .................................................................................................. 3-19

    Read Community Name ....................................................................................3-24

    Write Community Nam e ...................................................................................3-24

    Trap Community Nam e .....................................................................................3-24

    System Secur ity ...........................................................................................................3-24

    Passw ord .............................................................................................................. 3-24Terminal Timeou t ............................................................................................... 3-24

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    61200290L1-1 MX2800 User Manual xi

    IP Secur ity ............................................................................................................ 3-25

    IP Hosts ................................................................................................................ 3-25

    Date & Time ................................................................................................................. 3-25Miscellan eou s .............................................................................................................. 3-25

    Equ ipment Identificat ion ................................................................................... 3-25

    Syslog Setu p ......................................................................................................... 3-26

    Save on Logout .................................................................................................... 3-27

    Utilities ................................................................................................................................ 3-28

    Up dating Softw are ...................................................................................................... 3-29

    Via XMODEM ..................................................................................................... 3-29From a TFTP Server ............................................................................................ 3-29

    Reset ting the System .......................................................................................... 3-29

    Save Con figu ra tion ........................................................................................................... 3-30

    Chapter 4. Status

    DS3 State ............................................................................................................................... 4-1

    Rx Framing ..................................................................................................................... 4-1

    State ................................................................................................................................. 4-2Alarm .............................................................................................................................. 4-2

    Remote ............................................................................................................................ 4-3

    Power Supply State ............................................................................................................. 4-4

    System State ......................................................................................................................... 4-5

    Alarm .............................................................................................................................. 4-5

    Card A/ Card B.............................................................................................................. 4-6

    Protection ....................................................................................................................... 4-6Card Com m .................................................................................................................... 4-7

    DS2 State ............................................................................................................................... 4-7

    T1/ E1 State ........................................................................................................................... 4-8

    Acknowled ge Alarm s (ACO) ............................................................................................ 4-8

    Chapter 5. Statistics

    View ing Statist ical Inform ation ........................................................................................ 5-1

    DS3 Statistics.................................................................................................................. 5-2

    24 Hou r Alarm History ........................................................................................ 5-2

    Perfor mance Parameters ...................................................................................... 5-4

    DS2 Statistics.................................................................................................................. 5-7

    24 Hou r Alarm History ........................................................................................ 5-7

    Perfor mance Parameters ...................................................................................... 5-8

    T1/ E1 Statist ics............................................................................................................ 5-10

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    xii MX2800 User Manual 61200290L1-1

    Chapter 6. Diagnostics

    T1/ E1 Loop backs ................................................................................................................6-2

    Tribu tary .........................................................................................................................6-2Analog N etw ork ............................................................................................................ 6-3

    Digital Line/ Net ............................................................................................................6-3

    Cod ec Line/ Net ............................................................................................................. 6-4

    Remote Loop back.......................................................................................................... 6-4

    CSU Loop back ...............................................................................................................6-5

    CSU Loop back w/ BERT ..............................................................................................6-5

    Line BERT.......................................................................................................................6-6DS3 Loop backs ..................................................................................................................... 6-7

    Line Loop back ...............................................................................................................6-7

    Digital Diagnost ics ........................................................................................................ 6-8

    Metallic Diagn ost ics......................................................................................................6-8

    Remote Loop back.......................................................................................................... 6-9

    Remote all T1/ E1........................................................................................................... 6-9

    DS2 Loop backs ..................................................................................................................... 6-9

    DS2 Netw ork................................................................................................................6-10

    Chapter 7. Circuit and Network Redundancy

    Non-Redundan t Mode ........................................................................................................ 7-2

    Circuit Failu re Recover y Mode ......................................................................................... 7-3

    Circu it and Netw ork Failure Recovery Mod e .................................................................7-5

    Chapter 8. Power Loss RecoveryNon-Redundan t Power Mode ...........................................................................................8-2

    Power Supply Recovery Mod e .......................................................................................... 8-3

    Pow er Sup ply and Source Recovery Mod e .....................................................................8-4

    Battery Backup Mode .......................................................................................................... 8-5

    Appendix A. Pinouts........................................................................................................ A-1

    Appendix B. Specifications Summary ......................................................................... B-1

    Appendix C. Acronyms/Abbreviations........................................................................ C-1

    Appendix D. Glossary ..................................................................................................... D-1

    Index ..............................................................................................................................Index1

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    61200290L1-1 MX2800 User Manual xiii

    List of Figures

    Figure 2-1. DC Pow er Connector ..................................................................................... 2-3

    Figure 2-2. The Breakou t Pan el......................................................................................... 2-6

    Figu re 2-3. MX2800 Rear View ......................................................................................... 2-7

    Figure 2-4. MX2800 Front Pan el ....................................................................................... 2-9

    Figure 2-5. Term inal Main Men u .....................................................................................2-11

    Figure 3-1. Configura tion Main Men u ............................................................................ 3-1

    Figure 3-2. Configura tion Men u Tree .............................................................................. 3-2

    Figure 3-3. Netw ork Configu rat ion Men u ...................................................................... 3-3

    Figure 3-4. T1/ E1 Inter face Menu .................................................................................... 3-6

    Figure 3-5. T1/ E1 State Menu ........................................................................................... 3-7

    Figure 3-6. Set Mu ltip le Men u .......................................................................................... 3-8

    Figure 3-7. T1/ E1 Line Coding Menu ............................................................................. 3-8

    Figure 3-8. T1/ E1 Line Length Men u .............................................................................. 3-9

    Figure 3-9. Loopback Detection Menu .......................................................................... 3-10

    Figu re 3-10. Circu it Protection Menu ...............................................................................3-11

    Figu re 3-11. Line Identificat ion Menu ..............................................................................3-11

    Figure 3-12. System Managem ent Configu ration Menu .............................................. 3-12

    Figure 3-13. Dialu p Op tions Men u .................................................................................. 3-13

    Figure 3-14. Alarm Relay Configuration Men u ............................................................ 3-16Figu re 3-15. Trap Gen eration Menu ................................................................................. 3-19

    Figure 3-16. Equipment Id ent ification Men u ................................................................. 3-25

    Figu re 3-17. System Utilities Menu ................................................................................. 3-28

    Figure 4-1. Statu s Men u ..................................................................................................... 4-1

    Figure 5-1. Main Local Statistics Menu Screen ............................................................... 5-1

    Figure 5-2. DS3 Statistics Men u ........................................................................................ 5-2

    Figure 5-3. DS3 Cu rren t Alarm Cou nt Screen ................................................................ 5-3

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    List of Figures

    xiv MX2800 User Manual 61200290L1-1

    Figure 5-4. DS3 24-Hou r Alarm H istor y Screen ............................................................. 5-4

    Figure 5-5. DS3 Perform ance Parameters (Current 15 Minu tes) ................................. 5-5

    Figure 5-6. DS3 Perform ance Par ameters (24 Hou r H istory) ....................................... 5-6

    Figure 5-7. DS3 Perform ance Parameters (Tota ls).......................................................... 5-7

    Figure 5-8. DS2 Statistics (Current 15 Minu tes) .............................................................5-8

    Figure 5-9. DS2 RAI 24-Hou r Alarm H istory .................................................................5-8

    Figure 5-10. DS2 Performance Parameters (Current 15 Minu tes) ................................. 5-9

    Figure 5-11. DS2 PBERR 24-Hou r Alarm History ............................................................5-9

    Figu re 5-12. T1/ E1 Statistics Menu .................................................................................. 5-10Figure 6-1. Diagnostics Main Men u ................................................................................. 6-1

    Figure 6-2. T1/ E1 Diagnostics Menu ............................................................................... 6-2

    Figure 6-3. Tributary Loopback Test ................................................................................ 6-3

    Figure 6-4. Analog N etw ork Loopback ...........................................................................6-3

    Figure 6-5. Digita l Line/ Netw ork Loopback .................................................................. 6-4

    Figure 6-6. Cod ec Loopback .............................................................................................. 6-4

    Figure 6-7. Diagnostics Men u w ith BERT Selected ........................................................6-6

    Figure 6-8. DS3 Diagn ostics Men u ................................................................................... 6-7

    Figure 6-9. Line Loopback Test .........................................................................................6-8

    Figure 6-10. Digital Diagnostics Loopback ....................................................................... 6-8

    Figure 6-11. Metallic Diagnostics Loopback Test ............................................................. 6-9

    Figu re 6-12. DS2 Diagn ost ics Menu ................................................................................. 6-10

    Figu re 6-13. DS2 N etw ork Loop back Test ....................................................................... 6-10

    Figure 7-1. Non-Redu nd ant Mod e ...................................................................................7-2

    Figure 7-2. Circuit Failure Recovery Mod e ..................................................................... 7-3

    Figure 7-3. Circuit and N etwork Failure Recovery Mod e ............................................ 7-5

    Figure 8-1. Non-Redu nd ant Pow er Mod e....................................................................... 8-2

    Figure 8-2. Pow er Supply Failure Recovery Mod e ........................................................ 8-3

    Figure 8-3. Pow er Supply and Source Failure Recovery Mod e ................................... 8-4Figure 8-4. Battery Backu p System ..................................................................................8-5

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    61200290L1-1 MX2800 User Manual xv

    List of Tables

    Table 2-1. DC Connector Symbol Definit ions............................................................... 2-3

    Table 2-2. LED Cond itions for Active Card s .............................................................. 2-13

    Table 2-3. LED Con ditions for Stand by Card s ........................................................... 2-15

    Table 2-4. T1/ E1 LED Conditions ................................................................................ 2-16

    Table 3-1. Syslog Severity Levels.................................................................................. 3-27

    Table 7-1. Configuration Requirements for Circuit Recovery ................................... 7-4Table A-1. Craft Port Pin Assignm ents.......................................................................... A-1

    Table A-2. LAN Por t Pin Assignments .......................................................................... A-2

    Table A-3. Mod em Port Pin Assignments ..................................................................... A-2

    Table A-4. Am p Pin Assignm ents .................................................................................. A-3

    http://c02-61200290l1-1a.pdf/http://c02-61200290l1-1a.pdf/
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    List of Tables

    xvi MX2800 User Manual 61200290L1-1

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    61200290L1-1 MX2800 User Manual 1-1

    Chapter 1 Introduction

    PRODUCT OVERVIEW

    The MX2800 is an M13 mu ltiplexer that consolidates T1 and E1

    signals into a T3 circuit. This unit p rovid es a cost-effective, versa tile

    tool for combining indep end ent T1s, E1s, or a combinat ion of the

    two over th e same T3 circuit.

    The MX2800 hou ses two hot-swap pab le controller cards w hich

    provid e 1:1 redun dancy for the T1 and T3 signals as well as the T3

    connections.

    Embedded SNMP (simple network m anagement p rotocol) and

    Telnet are available throu gh the mod em p ort using SLIP/ PPP orthrou gh th e 10BaseT ethernet p ort. Using th e Managem ent

    Information Base II (MIB II), RFC 1407 standard s, and an ADTRAN

    enterprise MIB, the MX2800 can be configured , monitored , and

    diagnosed with standard SNMP network man agement programs

    such as H ewlett Packards H P OpenView and Cabletrons

    Spectrum.

    Comp lete configuration, diagnostics, and performance monitoring

    are available through SNMP, Telnet, or a VT 100 terminal interface.

    This connection can be m ad e via ethernet , a local EIA-232 link, or

    throu gh the bu ilt-in V.34 modem (see the no te at the end of this

    section on page 1-2). The mod em can d ial-out a cry for help for

    un its located in u nm ann ed facilities. The MX2800 is d esigned for

    either d esktop use or for installation in a 19- or 23-inch rack.

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    Chapter 1. Introduction

    1-2 MX2800 User Manual 61200290L1-1

    The m ajor featu res of the MX2800 are as follows:

    Built -in 1:1 redundancy Hot-swappable controller cards

    Independent, dual-load sharing, redundant power supplies

    Embedded SNMP and Telnet management through 10BaseT

    ethernet or SLIP/ PPP dialup

    Detailed performance monitoring for local and remote units

    Simplified configuration through the VT 100 terminal menustructure

    Integrated V.34 modem for dial-up and dial-out access (see the

    following note)

    Capable of backhauling multiple service types (T1/ E1)

    AC or DC power

    External DS3 clock opt ion

    M13 and C-bit signaling suppor t

    NEBS Level 3 compliant

    Standard 10-year war ran ty

    Controller Card 1:1 Redundancy

    The MX2800 sup por ts two hot-swap pable controller cards w hich

    provid e 1:1 redun dancy for the T1 and T3 signals as well as the T3

    connections. With tw o cards installed, the MX2800 can recoverfrom circuit or network failure, depend ing on the configuration.

    See Circuit and Network Redundancy on p age 7-1 for more

    information.

    Information regarding the built -in modem applies to the following list of

    part numbers: 4200290L1, L2, L3, and L4.

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    T3 OVERVIEW

    A T3 provid es the sam e bandwidth as 28 T1s. Typ ically, leasing a T3line costs the sam e as eight to ten T1s. Using the MX2800, a single

    T3 can p rovide intern et connectivity and voice (local and long

    d istance) to individu al sites across up to 28 ind ividu al DSX-1s. T3 is

    also extremely cost effective for backhau ling local and lon g

    distance voice.

    SNMP

    The MX2800's embed ded SNMP feature allows the u nit to be

    accessed and controlled by a netw ork man ager through the

    10BaseT local area network (LAN) port. The MX2800 supports th e

    MIB-II stand ard , RFC 1213, and the ADTRAN Enterprise Specific

    MIB.

    The term SNMP broad ly refers to the message p rotocols used to

    exchange information between the network man agement system(NMS) and the managed devices, as well as to the structure of

    device management databases. SNMP has three basic compon ents,

    the netw ork manager, the agent, and the MIB.

    Network ManagerThe network manager is a set of control program s that collect,

    control, and present d ata pertinent to the operation of the netw ork

    devices. These programs reside on a network m anagem ent station.

    AgentThe agent is a control program that resides in every network

    device. This program respond s to queries and comm and s from the

    network man ager, returns requested information or invokes

    configuration changes initiated by the manager, and sends

    un solicited trap s to the manager.

    MIB files are available from ADTRA N in the support section of the

    ADTRAN Web page atwww.adtran.com.

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    MIBA MIB is an ind ustry stand ard p resentation of all status and

    configuration par ameters supp orted by a network device.

    TELNET

    Telnet provid es a p assword -protected, remote login facility to the

    MX2800 that allows a remote u ser to contro l the MX2800 throu gh

    the term inal menu s. Only one Telnet session may be active at a

    time.

    AVAILABLE OPTIONS

    The following op tions are available for u se with the MX2800.

    Contact your local d istributor or the ADTRAN sales departm ent

    for more informat ion (see end of man ual for phone num ber).

    Breakout Panel

    The opt ional breakout panel (part nu mber 1200291L1) connects to

    the MX2800 and provid es 28 RJ connectors for the ind ividu al T1s/

    E1s. Ship ment includes two six-foot, 64-pin to 64-pin Amp cables

    which a llow d irect cabling to the MX2800 (see Connecting the

    Breakout Panel on p age 2-5 for more information).

    Battery Backup

    The battery backup system (P/ N 4175043L1) provid es pow er

    backup in the event of pow er loss. This system includ es the battery,

    an AC bat tery charger, and an alarm cable. For an example of a

    battery backu p configurat ion, see the sectionBattery Backup Modeon p age 8-5.

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    Chapter 2 Installation and Operation

    UNPACK, INSPECT, POWER UP

    Receiving Inspection

    Carefully inspect the MX2800 for any d amage that m ight haveoccur red in shipm ent. If damage is susp ected, file a claim

    imm ediately w ith the carrier and contact ADTRAN Technical

    Sup port (see the end of this manu al for phone nu mbers). Keep the

    original shipping container to use for future shipm ent or

    verification of dam age d uring shipment.

    ADTRAN Shipments IncludeThe following items are includ ed in ADTRAN shipm ents of the

    MX2800.

    MX2800 unit

    DC or AC power supply (two power supplies come with the

    Redun dan t Versions) Controller card (two cards come with the Redundant Versions)

    8-pin to 6-pin modular cable (modem version only)

    8-pin to 8-pin modular cable

    8-pin modular to DB-9 female connector

    Two 4-position terminal lug connectors

    3-posit ion terminal lug connector Six-foot AC power cord (AC Versions only)

    C O

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    Mounting ears and screws for 19- or 23-inch rack installation

    User manual or CD containing the User Manual

    Power Up

    The AC version of the MX2800 is provid ed with a six-foot pow er

    cord , terminated by a three-prong plu g which connects to a

    groun ded 120 VAC p ower receptacle.

    The DC version of the MX2800 is provid ed w ith tw o four-position

    mod ular term inal lug connectors. These connectors make it easier

    to perform initial wiring and to connect and disconnect DC pow er

    wh en replacing rackmou nt u nits.

    To establish DC p ower, use 12 to 26 AWG wire to connect the

    mod ular connector as follows:

    1. Connect the wire lugs on the mod ular connector which

    correspon d to the p ositive (RET) and negative (-) terminals on

    the rear p anel to a -48V DC, 1A sou rce.

    2. Connect the wire lug on the mod ular connector whichcorresponds to th e PWR FAIL terminal on the rear pan el to a

    battery backup source.

    3. Connect the remaining wire lug to the frame groun d .

    Once the mod ular connector is wired, pu sh it firmly into one of the

    rear panel POWER connectors. Figure 2-1 an d Table 2-1 on page 2-3

    illustrate the DC pow er connector and give definitions for the fourconnector symbols.

    The ADTRAN MX2800 MIB is available in the support section of the

    ADTRAN Web page atwww.adtran.com.

    Power to the AC version of the MX2800 must be provided from a

    grounded 120 VAC, 60 Hz receptacle.

    Ch t 2 I t ll ti d O ti

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    Figure 2-1. DC Power Connector

    Table 2-1. DC Connector Symbol Definitions

    The chassis should be connected to an earth ground using the ground stud

    located between the AC and DC power sources on the rear panel.

    PWR

    FAIL

    PWRFAIL

    PWRFAIL

    Symbol Definition

    PWR FAIL Battery backup connection. If AC fails, a trap is sent toalert user.

    - Negative side of DC power source (usually -48V)

    RET Positive side of DC power source (usually ground)

    Frame Ground

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    The following UL requirements mu st be met du ring installation of

    the MX2800 DC version:

    1. The un it mu st be connected to a reliably groun ded -48 VDC

    source which is electrically isolated from the AC source.

    2. The branch circuit overcur rent protection shou ld be a fuse or

    circuit breaker rated -48 V, 15 A.

    3. The un it shou ld be installed in accordance with the

    requ iremen ts of NEC NFPA 70.

    4. A read ily-accessible d isconnect device tha t is suitablyapp roved and rated should be incorporated in the fixed w iring.

    RACKMOUNT INSTALLATION

    The MX2800 can be mounted into a stan dard 19- or 23-inch

    equip ment rack. (SeeEstablishing Terminal Connection on p age 2-10

    for information on termina l configuration.) Follow these steps to

    mou nt your u nit into a rack:

    1. Prepare the MX2800 mou nting ears by scraping the pa int away

    from the m ounting ears portion that makes contact w ith the

    rack and the portion w here the screw m ounts into the side of

    the MX2800.

    Use copper conductors only.

    To ensure proper grounding in 23-inch rack configurations, prepare the

    MX2800s mounting ears for installation by scraping away thepaint .Scraping away the paint exposes the bare metal, allowing the

    MX2800 to make proper contact with the rack.

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    2. Install the mou nt ing flanges on each side of the MX2800 at one

    of the three ava ilable positions.

    3. After the flanges have been installed, position the MX2800 at

    the correct location with in the rack and secure the m oun ting

    flanges to th e mou nting r ails of the rack.

    4. Make all netw ork, DTE, and p ower connections to the rear of

    the un it. See Power Up on p age 2-2 for more inform ation on

    making th e DC p ower connection.

    5. Using the 8-position modu lar to DB-9 female connector and the

    8-position m odular to 8-position m odu lar cable, connect a

    VT 100 terminal device to the CRAFT port on th e front pan el ofthe unit.

    Connecting the Breakout Panel

    The optional breakou t p anel (P/ N 1200291L1) connects to the

    MX2800 via the IN an d OUT Cham p connectors and provid es 28 RJ

    connectors for the ind ividual T1s/ E1s. Shipm ent includ es two six-foot, 64-pin to 64-pin Am p cables w hich allow d irect cabling to the

    MX2800. Connect the breakou t panels IN Champ connector to the

    MX2800s IN Champ connector an d the breakout p anels OUT

    Champ connector to the MX2800s OUT Cham p connector (see

    Figure 2-2).

    Be sure to install the flanges with the screws provided.

    Two MX2800s may be stacked with no spacing between units. ADTRA N

    recommends 1U (1.75") of separation above and below the two stacked

    units. This spacing allows the unit to dissipate heat. The design of the

    MX2800 uses the chassis to distribute heat generated by the unit' s

    internal cards. This design allows the unit to operate without a cooling

    fan, which increases the overall reliability of the un it.

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    p p

    2-6 MX2800 User Manual 61200290L1-1

    Figure 2-2. The Breakout Panel

    REAR PANEL

    The MX2800 rear pan el is equipp ed w ith a LAN por t, a modem

    por t, two alarm outp ut terminal blocks, an external clock interface,

    two sets of DS3 in/ out jacks, two Amp henol (Amp) connectors,

    and DC/ AC power connections. Figu re 2-3 illustrates the rear

    pan el and id entifies its equipmen t. Descriptions for these items

    follow th e figure. Pin assignments are given in Pinouts on page A-1.

    L

    AN

    MODEM CRITICAL

    NO COM NC

    NONCRITICAL

    EXT CLK

    DSX-3

    INOUT

    A

    B

    DSX-1/E1

    (OUT)

    DSX-1/E1(IN)

    USECOPPER

    CONDUCTORSONLY!

    PWRFAIL

    RET RETPWRFAIL

    AB

    DCPOWER

    115VAC50/60HZ0.8a

    IN OUT

    1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27

    2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28

    Cable 1

    Cable 2

    Rear View

    Front View

    To properly ground the breakout panel, expose the contact points bare metal prior

    to installation. Do this by scraping the paint from the portion of the panelsmounting ears that makes contact to the rack.

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    Figure 2-3. MX2800 Rear View

    LAN Port

    The LAN port is an 8-pin mod ular connector that p rovides a10BaseT ethernet LAN interface. This LAN interface is u sed for

    SNMP an d Telnet control.

    LAN 1

    2

    34

    5MODEM CRITICAL

    NO COM NC

    NONCRITICAL

    EXT CLK

    DSX-3

    INOUT

    A

    B

    DSX-1/E1

    (OUT)

    DSX-1/E1

    (IN)USECOPPER

    CONDUCTORS ONLY!

    PWRFAIL

    RET RETPWRFAIL

    AB

    DCPOWER

    115VAC50/60HZ0.8a

    67

    89

    # Item Function

    1 LAN 10BaseT LAN connection

    Note: The LED to the right of this connector illuminateswhen the unit is connected to an active ethernet seg-ment.

    2 Modem Telephone line connection for internal V.34 modem(see note on page 2-8)

    3 Noncritical/Critical Connections for external audible/visible alarms

    4 Ext Clk Connection for a 44.736 MHz, 20 ppm, 1 Vpp sinusoidto externally time the DS3 interfaces

    5 DSX-3 T3 service connections for controller cards A and B

    6 DSX-1/E1 64-pin Amp connectors for T1/E1s

    7 Power DC power connection

    8 Ground stud

    9 115 VAC 50/60Hz AC power connection

    Connect the LAN port to intra-building wiring only.

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    Modem Port

    The MODEM port is an 8-pin m odular jack that provides a telephoneline (POTS) connection for the internal V.34 mod em.

    The MX2800 can be configured as a d ial-in host and also as a d ial-

    out-on-Trap dev ice (meaning that the u nit d ials out to a specified

    host to report error cond itions). Configure the modem param eters

    in the DIALUP OPTIONS menu und er the SYSTEM MANAGEMENT

    por tion of the CONFIGURATION menu (CONFIGURATION -> SYSTEM

    MANAGEMENT -> DIALUP OPTIONS). SeeDialup Options on p age 3-13.

    Noncritical and Critical Alarm Connectors

    The alarm connectors connect to the three contacts of a Form C type

    relay on th e main board of the MX2800. This relay is activated any

    time the MX2800 detects an alarm condition on the T3 network

    interface. Both NC (normally closed) and NO (normally open)

    contacts are provided .

    Connect alarms first to one of the three-position mod ular terminal

    lug connectors (provided). These connectors make it easier to

    perform initial wiring and to connect and disconnect alarm s when

    replacing rackmou nt un its. Once a modu lar connector is wired ,

    pu sh it firmly into the rear pan el NONCRITICAL or CRITICAL

    connector.

    The alarm fun ctions can be enabled or d isabled th rough the ALARMRELAYS section of the CONFIGURATION men u (see the section A larmRelays on page 3-16).

    DSX-3 Interfaces

    The DSX-3 network interfaces are full-dup lex circuits p rovided byfour BNC coaxial cable connections (tw o for each controller card).

    Information regarding the built -in modem applies to the following list of

    numbers: 4200290L1, L2, L3, and L4.

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    The receive data from the n etwork is connected to the RX (IN)

    connectors, while the tr ansm it data from th e MX2800 is connected

    to th e TX (OUT) connectors.

    DSX-1/E1 Interfaces

    The DSX-1/ E1 interfaces are 64-pin Amp conn ectors. These

    interfaces provid e Tx and Rx conn ections betw een the u nit and

    equipmen t such as wire-wrap patch pan els, punch-down pan els, or

    breakout pan els.

    Power Connection

    The DC and AC p ower connections are described earlier in thischapter on page 2-2.

    FRONT PANEL

    The MX2800 faceplate is shown in Figure 2-4. Descriptions of each

    part of the front p anel follow.

    Figure 2-4. MX2800 Front Panel

    DSX-3 interfaces must be connected using coaxial cables that have the

    shields grounded at both ends.

    Connect the DSX -1/E1 interfaces to intra-building wiring only.

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    Craft Port

    The Craft por t, an 8-pin mod ular jack, provides connection to a VT100 EIA-232 comp atible interface (using th e supp lied 8-pin

    mod ular to DB-9 female connector and the 8-pin to 8-pin mod ular

    cable).

    Establishing Terminal Connection

    To connect the MX2800 to a VT 100 term inal, follow th is procedu re:

    1. Configure the VT 100 terminal for 9600, 19200, 38400, or 57600

    baud , 8-bit characters, no par ity, and one stop bit (xxxx , 8N1).

    2. Using the ADTRAN-provided terminal interface cable adapter,

    connect the DTE port of a terminal to the 8-pin mod ular jack

    labeled CRAFT on th e MX2800 front p anel.

    3. Initialize the term inal session.

    4. Press Enter repeatedly un til the password p rompt ap pears.

    5. Enter the passw ord. The factory default password is adtran(all

    lower-case). The MAIN menu app ears. See Figure 2-5 on p age2-11.

    6. Make selections by entering the nu mber correspon ding to the

    chosen param eter. Press ESC on the keyboard to return to the

    previous screen. End a term inal session by selecting LOGOUTfrom the MAIN menu or by pressing Ctrl-C at any time.

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    Figure 2-5. Terminal Main Menu

    Navigating Within the Menus

    Navigate within the MX2800 termina l menu s using th e following

    procedures:

    The letter displayed in the upper left-hand corner of the terminal menu

    indicates which controller card is active (A or B).

    If you want to... Press...

    select an item the number corresponding to yourchoice, and then press the Enter key.

    scroll left and right

    within the samescreen

    the left and right arrow keys. Additional

    screens are available when < or > is dis-played in the top portion of the menu.

    return to the previous

    menu

    the ESC key.

    end the terminalsession

    Ctrl-C.

    refresh the display Ctrl-R.

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    The MX2800 MAIN men u consists of the following sections:

    StatusProvides information on the current state of the DS3, pow er

    sup plies, system, DS2s, and T1/ E1 lines. See the chap ter Status on

    page 4-1 for more detailed information.

    StatisticsProvides d etailed statistical information (both current and

    histor ical) for th e DS3, DS2s, and T1/ E1 lines. See the chapter

    Statisticson p age 5-1

    for more detailed information.

    ConfigurationSets DS3 netw ork, T1/ E1, and system m anagement parameters. See

    the chapterConfiguration on p age 3-1for more d etailed

    information.

    DiagnosticsPerform s loopback tests over the DS3, DS2s, or T1/ E1 lines. See the

    chapterDiagnostics on p age 6-1for more detailed information.

    LogoutThe LOGOUT selection end s the termina l session and logs out of the

    system. Password entry is required before a new session can begin.

    The un it will also log out of a terminal session au tomatically if the

    session remains inactive for a certain p eriod of time. For more

    information, see th e section Terminal Timeouton p age 3-24.

    ACO Buttons

    The ACO (alarm cut off) buttons allow y ou to tu rn off an active

    aud ible alarm. The bu ttons are recessed, so you m ust u se a pen or

    other pointed instrum ent to press them. Once you hav e used an

    ACO but ton to deactivate an alarm, it remains d isabled u ntil thecondition has cleared.

    Alarms can also be tu rned off remotely by using a selection found

    in the STATUS menu. See the sectionAcknowledge A larms (ACO) onpage 4-8 for more information.

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    61200290L1-1 MX2800 User Manual 2-13

    LED Descriptions

    The MX2800 has LED status ind icators for the p ower sup plies, theDS3 state, the controller cards, and the ind ividu al T1s/ E1s. These

    LEDs are identified as follows:

    Power Supply A/B

    The PWR LED is active wh en the u nit is on and receiving full

    pow er. The CHK LED is active wh en the p ower sup ply is failing or

    is providing low p ower and needs to be checked.

    Status LEDs

    The STATUS LEDs ap ply to the tw o controller cards. The LEDsprovided are ACT (active), DS3, ALM (alarm ), and PRF

    (performance). Different cond itions are ind icated by th e state of the

    LED (its color and whether it blinks, alternates color, or is on solid ).

    The condition descriptions vary d epend ing on w hether the LEDrepresents th e active controller card or the controller card on

    stand by. The following tables provid e LED d efinitions for the active

    (Table 2-2) and standby (Table 2-3) cards.

    Table 2-2. LED Conditions for Active Cards

    LED State Card Condition

    ACT

    green solid Normal (All OK)

    green/amber alternating Normal + Console Open

    red solid Self Test Failed

    amber solid Software Update inProgress

    red/amber alternating Self Test Failed + Console

    Open

    red blinking Card Failure

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    DS3

    green solid Normal (All OK)

    red blinking LOS

    red solid AIS, LOF, RAI, Idle Alarms

    amber solid In Test (Local)

    amber blinking In Test (Remote)

    red/amber alternating In Test + Alarms

    ALM

    green solid Normal (No Alarm)

    red blinking Critical Alarm

    red solid Non-Critical Alarmamber blinking Critical Alarm Suppressed

    (ACO button was pushed)

    amber solid Non-Critical Alarm Sup-pressed (ACO button waspushed)

    PRF

    green solid Normal (All OK)

    red flash (once per event) Single/Burst CV

    red blinking Continuous Code Violations

    red solid XCV Threshold Exceeded(see XCV Thresholdon

    page 3-4)

    Table 2-2. LED Conditions for Active Cards (Continued)

    LED State Card Condition

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    T1/E1 Status LEDs

    These LEDs ap ply to each ind ividu al T-1 or E1. Different cond itions

    are indicated by th e state of the LED (its color and whether it

    flashes, alternates color, or is on solid). The condition descriptions

    vary d epending on whether th e LEDs represent T1s or E1s of the

    active controller card or th e controller card on stan dby. Table 2-4

    provid es LED definitions for the active and stand by cards.

    Table 2-3. LED Conditions for Standby Cards

    LED State Card Condition

    ACT

    green blinking Normal (All OK)

    amber solid Software Update in Progress

    red blinking Self Test Failed

    DS3

    off Normal (All OK)

    red blinking DS3 Failure

    ALM off Normal (No Alarm)

    PRF off Normal (All OK)

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    Table 2-4. T1/E1 LED Conditions

    LED State T1/E1 Condition

    ActiveCard

    green solid Normal (All OK)

    off Disabled

    red blinking LOS

    red flash (once per

    event)

    Single/Burst CV

    red/green alternating XCV Threshold Exceeded

    (see XCV Thresholdonpage 3-12)

    amber solid In Test (Local)

    amber blinking In Test (Remote)red/amber alternating In Test + Alarm

    StandbyCard

    off Normal (All OK) or

    N/A (in the case of E1configuration)

    red blinking T1/E1 Failure

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    Chapter 3 Configuration

    To configure th e MX2800, use a 10BaseT ethernet conn ection, a

    SLIP/ PPP mod em p ort, or a VT 100 termina l. Figure 3-1 shows the

    main configuration terminal menu , and Figure 3-2 shows the

    CONFIGURATION menu tree.

    Figure 3-1. Configuration Main Menu

    Detailed d escriptions of the m enu selections are given in the

    following sections wh ich are divided by the five subm enus:

    NETWORK INTERFACE (page 3-3), T1/E1 INTERFACE (pag e 3-6),SYSTEM MANAGEMENT (page 3-12), UTILITIES (page 3-28), and SAVECONFIGURATION(page 3-30).

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    Figure 3-2. Configuration Menu Tree

    Framing

    Line Length

    DS3 Configuration Timing

    Remote Loopbacks

    Network Interface XCV Threshold

    Active Controller

    Protection Configuration Network Protection

    Max Switch Threshold

    Miscellaneous Loopback Timeout Min Switching Period

    DS2 Configuration DS2 #1-7

    State

    Line Coding

    T1/E1 Interface Line Length Local IP Address

    Loopback Detection Gateway IP Address

    Circuit Protection Protection Threshold Subnet Mask

    Line Identification Management Port

    XCV Threshold MGMT Options Dialup Options

    Alarm Relays (Config) Trap IP Address

    System Management Trap Generation

    SNMP MGMT Options Read Community NameWrite Community Name

    Trap Community Name

    System Security Password

    Terminal Timeout

    Date & TimeVia XMODEM

    Utilities From a TFTP Server Miscellaneous Circuit Identification

    Resetting the System Syslog Setup

    Save Config Save on Logout

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    NETWORK INTERFACE

    Select NETWORK INTERFACE to access the netw ork configurationparameters (see Figure 3-3). Configure the MX2800 netw ork

    settings to m atch the DS3 signa l received from th e service p rovider.

    Figure 3-3. Network Configuration Menu

    DS3 Configuration

    Use the DS3 CONFIGURATION selections to configure the DS3

    netw ork settings to match you r app lication. Descriptions of thesesettings follow:

    FramingSet the framing format to match the format of the receive signal at

    the netw ork interface. The MX2800 supp orts C-BIT an d M13framing formats.

    Line LengthSet the line length to reflect the physical length of the DS3 netw ork

    line. Set to LONG if the cabling d istance exceeds 50 feet; set to SHORTif the distance is less than 50 feet.

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    TimingIn m ost cases, configure the MX2800 for LOOP timing to derivetiming from the n etwork . How ever, set to LOCAL if the MX2800 is

    the m aster timing sou rce for the circuit, or set to EXTERNAL 44.736MHZif timing is derived from an external d evice that is connectedto the EXT CLK port.

    Remote LoopbacksEnabling this option allows the MX2800 to respond to remote

    loopback requests received over the DS3 Far End Alarm an d

    Control (FEAC) channel wh en operating in C-bit par ity mod e.When d isabled , all loopback requests are ignored.

    XCV ThresholdThe XCV (excessive code v iolations) THRESHOLD sets a limit on CVsaccepted by th e unit before it switches controller cards. If set to

    DISABLED, code v iolations w ill not cause th e un it to switch

    controller cards. The threshold limits are described in the following

    chart:

    Setting The unit switches controller cards if...

    1E-3 more than one out of every 1,000 bits received on theDS3 contains a code violation.

    1E-4

    more than one out of every 10,000 bits received on theDS3 contains a code violation.

    1E-5 more than one out of every 100,000 bits received onthe DS3 contains a code violation.

    1E-6 more than one out of every 1,000,000 bits received onthe DS3 contains a code violation.

    Chapter 3. Configuration

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    Protection Configuration

    The MX2800 hou ses two controller card s for 1:1 protection againsthard ware failure. The two cards can also provide netw ork

    protection, support ing tw o T3 circuits simultaneously. The

    selections in this m enu allow you to customize the un its protection

    setup:

    Active ControllerThis field disp lays A or B, ind icating the active controller card. This

    setting can be u sed to force the controller cards to sw itch. Forexample, if cont roller card A is active and you select B, a switch-over occurs immediately.

    Network ProtectionEnable or disable the u nits ability to au tomatically route

    information to the backup T3 in the event of a primary T3 failure.

    With NETWORK PROTECTION set to ENABLED, all inform ation is

    autom atically routed to the backup T3 in the event that th e primary

    T3 fails. When NETWORK PROTECTION is set to DISABLED, the stand -

    by controller w ill be used to p rotect against failures of the circuitry

    on the active controller.

    Max. Switch ThresholdThe value entered in this field d etermines how many times each

    hou r the u nit is allowed to switch between controller cards. If, in an

    hou r, the cards switch more than th e MAX SWITCH THRESHOLD, theun it issues a trap (see page 3-19) and stop s switching cards for the

    next 24 hou rs. The d efault setting is 3 times an hou r.

    Min. Switching PeriodAfter the un it switches controller cards, the num ber of seconds

    entered in th is field m ust p ass before another card sw itch w ill be

    allowed. The default setting is 10 seconds.

    When choosing a sett ing forNETWORK PROTECTION, there are manycabling and network provisioning issues to consider. Refer to the chapter

    Circuit and N etwork Redundancy on page 7-1 for configuration examplesof the different modes of protection.

    Chapter 3. Configuration

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    Miscellaneous

    Loopback TimeoutSets the loopback timeou t to DISABLED, 1 MIN., 5 MIN., 10 MIN.,15 MIN., 30 MIN., 45 MIN. or 1 HR.

    DS2 Configuration

    The MX2800 can ind ividua lly fram e each of the seven DS2 stream s

    in M12 (four T1s) or G.747 (three E1s) format. When set to M12(4XT1), the four T1s for the selected group are fram ed p er AN SIT1.107. When set to G.747 (3XE1), the first three T1/ E1 por ts of the

    selected group are framed per CCITT G.747 into the DS3 stream.

    The fourth T1/ E1 por t of the selected grou p is not ava ilable in this

    mod e. Any combination ofM12 (4XT1) an d G.747 (3XE1) isallowed.

    T1/E1 INTERFACE

    The T1/E1 INTERFACEmenu (show n in Figure 3-4) allows you to

    activate/ deactivate individual T1s and E1s and to set their line

    coding, length, loopback detection, circuit p rotection, and line ID

    string. The T1/ E1 code violation th reshold is also configured

    throu gh th is menu . Configuration selections are described in the

    sections following Figure 3-4.

    Figure 3-4. T1/E1 Interface Menu

    Chapter 3. Configuration

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    T1/E1State

    Set unu sed T1/ E1 lines to DISABLED. Set used lines to ENABLED(see

    Figure 3-5).

    Figure 3-5. T1/E1 State Menu

    Set Multiple

    Use SET MULTIPLE (see Figure 3-6) to enable or d isable any or all ofthe T1/ E1s at one time. To enable or d isable all T1/ E1s, set FIRST to

    1 and LAST to 28. Enter APPLYSETTINGS before leaving th e m enu . Toenable or d isable only some of the T1/ E1s, set FIRST an d LAST to

    correspon d to th e lines you want to enable or disable. Enter APPLY

    SETTINGS. You can n ow either leave the menu or continue to en ternew FIRST an d LAST nu mbers for other lines. Remember to app ly

    the settings wh en you finish each setting.

    A DS2 can be divided into either three E1s or four T1s. Therefore, when

    dealing with an E1 configuration, some of the fields in the T1/E1 INTER-

    FACEmenus do not apply (and therefore display N/A).

    Chapter 3. Configuration

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    Figure 3-6. Set Multiple Menu

    T1/E1 Line Coding

    Set the line code for each individua l T1/ E1 interface to match theconnected device (see Figure 3-7). The choices available for T1 are

    AMI an d B8ZS. The choices available for E1 are AMI an d HDB3.Select SET MULTIPLE to set an y or all of the T1s (or E1s) to the sam evalue at the sam e time. See Set Multiple on p age 3-7 for a

    description of the SET MULTIPLE selection, enter ing the line code foreach line.

    Figure 3-7. T1/E1 Line Coding Menu

    Chapter 3. Configuration

    T1/E1 Line Length

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    T1/E1 Line Length

    Set the line length for each T1 inter face according to the d istancefrom the MX2800 to you r DTE dev ice (see Figu re 3-8). Set to -7.5dBif the at tached DTE device only sup ports DS1 levels. The E1 LINELENGTH is not selectable and remains at 0-3000 FT. Select SET

    MULTIPLE to configure th e line length for any or all of the T1s to the

    same length a t the sam e time. See Set Multiple on p age 3-7 for a

    description of the SET MULTIPLE selection, entering the line lengthfor each line.

    Figure 3-8. T1/E1 Line Length Menu

    T1/E1 Loopback Detection

    Choose wh ich T1/ E1 lines will respond to CSU loopback requests

    coming from the netw ork (see Figu re 3-9). Set to ENABLE if youwan t the T1/ E1 to respond to the request. Set to DISABLE if you

    want th e T1/ E1 to ignore the request. Select SET MULTIPLEto set

    any or all of the T1/ E1s to the same valu e at the same time. See SetMultiple on p age 3-7 for a description of the SET MULTIPLE selection,entering either DISABLED, CSU, or NIU.

    Chapter 3. Configuration

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    Figure 3-9. Loopback Detection Menu

    T1/E1 Circuit Protection

    Choose which T1/ E1 lines to p rotect (see Figure 3-10). If a T1/ E1 isset to DISABLED, then the failure of that one line will not cause th econtroller cards to switch. If set to ENABLED, then the lines failure

    couldcause the cards to switch (dep ending on the PROTECTION

    THRESHOLD setting in this men u).

    The PROTECTION THRESHOLD setting determines how man y of theENABLED lines m ust fail before a card sw itch occurs. If you w ant the

    failure of a single p rotected (enabled) line to cause a card switch, setth e PROTECTION THRESHOLDto 1. Choices include 1 through 28.

    Select SET MULTIPLE to set any or all of the T1/ E1s to the same

    value at th e same time. See Set Multiple on p age 3-7 for a

    description of the SET MULTIPLE selection, entering ENABLED orDISABLED.

    Chapter 3. Configuration

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    61200290L1-1 MX2800 User Manual 3-11

    Figure 3-10. Circuit Protection Menu

    T1/E1 Line Identification

    Enter user-configurab le text strings to name the ind ividual T1/ E1lines (see Figure 3-11). You can enter u p to 18 alpha-num eric

    characters in this field, includ ing sp aces and special characters

    (such as an u nd erbar).

    Figure 3-11. Line Identification Menu

    Chapter 3. Configuration

    XCV Threshold

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    XCV Threshold

    Set a limit on code violations (CVs) accepted by th e unit over anindivid ua l T1/ E1 line before it switches controller cards. If set to

    DISABLED, code v iolations w ill not cause th e un it to switch

    controller cards. The threshold limits are described in the following

    chart:

    SYSTEM MANAGEMENT

    Configu re the MX2800 for m anagem ent th rou gh SNMP, Telnet, or a

    VT 100 inter face (see Figure 3-12). Embedded SNMP and Telnet are

    available via a SLIP/ PPP mod em p ort or 10BaseT ethernet

    interface. This menu also includes options used to customize yourun its alarm and trap g eneration, security setup, and equipm ent

    identification.

    Figure 3-12. System Management Configuration Menu

    Setting The unit switches controller cards if...

    1E-3more than one out of every 1,000 bits received on aT1/E1 line contains a code violation.

    1E-4more than one out of every 10,000 bits received on a

    T1/E1 line contains a code violation.

    1E-5more than one out of every 100,000 bits received on aT1/E1 line contains a code violation.

    1E-6more than one out of every 1,000,000 bits received on

    a T1/E1 line contains a code violation.

    Chapter 3. Configuration

    Management Options

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    g p

    Local IP AddressEnter the MX2800 IP add ress. This IP address app lies to th e LAN or

    mod em p ort (when configured for PPP or SLIP). This add ress is

    available from the network ad min istrator.

    Gateway IP Address

    Enter the g ateway IP add ress of the MX2800. This add ress is

    necessary only if the MX2800 and the network m anager are

    connected throu gh a ga teway nod e. If an IP packet is to be sent to a

    d ifferent netw ork, the un it sends it to the gatew ay.

    Subnet Mask

    Enter the subnet m ask of the MX2800. This add ress is available

    from the netw ork ad ministrator.

    Management Port

    Assign th e man agement p ort as either LAN or MODEM. The MODEMsetting app lies only to un its equipp ed w ith an internal modem.

    Dialup Options

    Configure the d ialup capabilities of the (see Figure 3-13). Theseoptions apply only to units equipped w ith an internal modem .

    Figure 3-13. Dialup Options Menu

    Chapter 3. Configuration

    Primary and Secondary Phone NumbersWh th MX2800 di l t t d t it fi t di l th PRIMARY

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    When the MX2800 dials out to send a trap , it first dials the PRIMARY

    PHONE NUMBER. If the call is unsu ccessful, it tries the SECONDARY

    PHONE NUMBER. Attemp ts between the two n um bers continue un tila call is established and the trap is repor ted (or un til each num ber s

    maximu m for redial attemp ts is reached; see the following section,

    Maximum Redial A ttempts).

    Initializing StringThe AT comm and entered in this field is used to initialize the

    mod em. Normally, this field shou ld be left at the default setting

    (ATZ).

    Dial StringThe AT comm and entered in th is field causes the mod em to d ial

    out. N ormally, this field shou ld be left at the d efault setting

    (ATDT).

    Maximum Redial AttemptsThe MX2800 attemp ts to establish a call the n umber of times

    entered in th is field. If a successful call is not established after the

    final attem pt , the MX2800 d iscards the tr ap messages.

    Idle TimeoutAfter establishing a call and send ing trap messages, the MX2800

    remains on line for the am ount of second s entered in this field. If the

    field is set to 0, the unit han gs up as soon as the trap is sent.

    Connection TimeoutThe MX2800 waits for a connection the amou nt of seconds entered

    in this field. Timing begins as soon as the d ial comman d is issued .

    This field mu st be set for greater than 20 second s.

    Pause Between Calls

    The MX2800 waits between red ial attempts the nu mber of secondsentered in this field.

    Chapter 3. Configuration

    Dialout On TrapEnable or d isable the MX2800s ability to d ial out to rep ort tr aps

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    Enable or d isable the MX2800 s ability to d ial out to rep ort tr aps.

    MODEM MODEconfigured for VT 100 reports error cond itions in

    plain ASCII with th e following information:

    The Unit ID value programmed in the CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATIONpor tion of the SYSTEM MANAGEMENT screen (see System

    Managementon p age 3-12)

    A trap code indicating the error condition

    The TRAP COMMUNITY NAME (see Trap Community N ame on page

    3-24)

    The date and time when the error was logged

    When MODEM MODE is configured for PPP or SLIP, the MX2800

    logs into the PPP/ SLIP host and reports the error cond itions to the

    hosts designated und er TRAP IP ADDRESSES (see Trap IP A ddresses

    on p age 3-19).

    Answer on RingEnable or d isable the MX2800s ability to accept incom ing calls. If

    enabled, incoming calls are automatically answ ered by the

    MX2800, allowing you to remotely perform man agement functions.

    Modem ModeSelect the Modem por t fun ction for your application (VT 100, PPP,

    or SLIP). The Modem por t, located on the rear panel of the MX2800,provid es a teleph one line (POTS) for connection to the intern al V.34

    mod em. This setting app lies only if the MANAGEMENT PORT (seeManagement Porton p age 3-13) is set to MODEM.

    Modem Baud RateSet the maximum operating speed of the Modem port (1200, 2400,

    4800, 9600, 19200, and 38400 bp s).

    HangupSelecting this op tion forces the MX2800 to end an established call.

    Last Modem ResponseThis status field d isplays the last modem response to th e MX2800.

    Possible responses includ e OK, CONNECT, BUSY, ERROR,NO DIALTONE, and NO CARRIER.

    Chapter 3. Configuration

    Alarm Relays

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    Alarm Relay ConfigurationEnables aud ible and visible alarms for specific error cond itions (see

    Figure 3-14). The following charts d escribe the alarm conditions

    foun d in th is menu. Conditions marked in the charts with an

    asterisk (*) sound the critical alarm wh en enabled. All other

    conditions sound th e non-critical alarm .

    Figure 3-14. Alarm Relay Configuration Menu

    DS3 Alarms

    Alarm Description

    RAI* The unit is receiving an RAI (yellow) alarm fromthe network. This alarm is a signal sent back to-

    ward the source of a failed transmit circuit. TheX-bits (X1 and X2) are set to zero.

    AIS* The unit is receiving an AIS (blue) alarm condi-tion from the network. AIS alarms occur whenconsecutive 1010s are received in the informa-

    tion bits. This indicates that there is a transmis-sion fault located either at or upstream from thetransmitting terminal.

    LOS* The unit has lost the network Rx signal.

    Chapter 3. Configuration

    LOF* The unit detects a framing loss from the net-

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    DS2 Alarms

    System Alarms

    work.

    XCV The controller card is receiving excessive codeviolations, exceeding the threshold set by the

    user (see XCV Thresholdon page 3-4).

    *Sounds critical alarm.

    Alarm Description

    RAI The unit is receiving an RAI (yellow) alarm fromthe network across a DS2. This alarm is a sig-

    nal sent back toward the source of a failedtransmit circuit. The X-bits (X1 and X2) are setto zero.

    AIS The unit is receiving unframed all ones acrossa DS2.

    LOF The unit detects a framing loss from the net-

    work across a DS2.

    Alarm Description

    Controller AFail*

    Controller Card A has failed.Note: This is a critical alarm only when Card B

    is not installed or is not working.

    Controller BFail*

    Controller Card B has failed.Note: This is a critical alarm only when Card A

    is not installed or is not working.

    ProtectionSwitch*

    All data has been routed from the primary cardto the stand-by card.

    *Sounds critical alarm.

    Chapter 3. Configuration

    T1/E1 Alarms

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    Power Supply Alarms

    Alarm Description

    LOS The unit has lost the receive signal on a T1/

    E1.

    XCV The controller card is receiving excessivecode violations, exceeding the threshold set

    by the user (see XCV Thresholdon page3-12).

    CAIS

    (carrier side AIS)

    The T1 is receiving all ones from the DS3

    side of the network.

    LAIS

    (loop side AIS)

    The T1 is receiving all ones from the DSX-1

    interface.

    Alarm Description

    Malfunction Power supply card is no longer working. Theunit has switched to the backup power supplyor battery backup.

    Power Low Power supplys output level is abnormally low.

    Power Fail Power supply cards input power is lost.

    Charger Fail Battery backup charger has failed or has lost its

    AC connection.

    Battery Low Battery backup has reached a critical energypoint at which it may be unable to supply the

    unit with sufficient power to maintain operation.

    Temperature

    High

    Power supply card temperature is above nor-

    mal.

    TemperatureCritical

    Power supply card temperature is so high thatit will soon shut off completely.

    Chapter 3. Configuration

    SNMP Management Options

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    Trap IP Addresses

    Enter up to five IP addresses of SNMP managers to w hich the

    MX2800 send s trap s.

    Trap Generation

    Use this menu (see Figure 3-15) to designate which error cond itions

    will cause the u nit to send trap m essages.

    Figure 3-15. Trap Generation Menu

    Controller Traps

    Trap If enabled, the unit issues a trap when...

    ProtectionSwitch

    the controller cards switch.

    Card Removed a controller card has been removed.

    Card Failure a controller card has failed.

    Communica-

    tion Fail

    the controller cards can no longer communi-

    cate with each other.

    Max Switches the MAX SWITCH THRESHOLDis reached. Seepage 3-5.

    Chapter 3. Configuration

    Power Supply Alarm Traps

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    Trap If enabled, the unit issues a trap when...

    Card Removed the power supply card has been removed.

    Malfunction the power supply card is no longer working andthe unit has switched to the backup power sup-ply or battery backup.

    Card Failure the power supply card has failed.

    Power Low the power supplys output level is abnormallylow.

    Charger Fail the battery backup charger has failed or haslost its AC connection.

    Battery Low the battery backup has reached a critical ener-

    gy point at which it may be unable to supply the

    unit with sufficient power to maintain operation.

    Temperature

    High

    the power supply card is getting too hot.

    TemperatureCritical

    the power supply card temperature is so highthat it will soon shut off completely.

    Chapter 3. Configuration

    DS3 Alarm Traps (Near-End Active and Standby Cards)

    T If bl d th it i t h

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    Trap If enabled, the unit issues a trap when...

    LOS the controller card has lost the network Rx sig-

    nal.

    OOF the controller card detects a framing loss fromthe network.

    AIS the controller card is receiving an AIS (blue)

    alarm condition from