Mx2800 User Manual
Transcript of Mx2800 User Manual
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MX2800
M13 MultiplexerUser Manual
61200290L1-1CApril 2000
4200290L1 AC Non-Redundant Version with Modem
4200290L2 AC Redundant Version with Modem
4200290L3 DC Non-Redundant Version with Modem
4200290L4 DC Redundant Version with Modem4200290L5 AC Non-Redundant Version
4200290L6 AC Redundant Version
4200290L7 DC Non-Redundant Version
4200290L8 DC Redundant Version
1200291L1 Breakout Panel
4175043L1 Battery Backup1200657L1 Battery Backup Adapter Cable
1200287L1 Amp to Punch-Down Cable
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Trademark Information
OpenView is a trad emark of H ewlett-Packard Com pany.
Spectrum is a registered trad emark of Cabletron.
901 Explorer Boulevard
P.O. Box 140000
Huntsville, AL 35814-4000
Phone: (256) 963-8000
2000 ADTRAN, Inc.
All rights reserved .Printed in USA.
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61200290L1-1 MX2800 User Manual iii
FCC regulations require that the following information be provid ed in this man ual:
1. This equipm ent comp lies with Part 68 of FCC rules. On the bottom of the equip-
ment housing is a label show ing the FCC registration n um ber and ringer equiva-
lence nu mber (REN). If requested , provid e this information to the teleph one
company.
2. If this equipm ent causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company
may tem pora rily discontinue serv ice. If possible, ad vance notification is given;
otherw ise, notification is given as soon as possible. The telephone comp any will
advise the customer of the righ t to file a complaint w ith the FCC.
3. The teleph one comp any may make changes in its facilities, equipment, opera-
tions, or procedu res that could affect the prop er operation of this equ ipment.
Advan ce notification an d the opp ortunity to m aintain un interrupted service are
given.
4. If experiencing difficulty with this equipm ent, please contact ADTRAN for repair
and warran ty information. The teleph one comp any m ay require this equipm ent
to be d isconnected from th e network u ntil the problem is corrected or it is certain
the equipm ent is not m alfun ctioning.
5. This unit contains no user-serviceable parts.
6. An FCC compliant telephone cord with a modu lar plug is provided with this
equipment. This equipment is designed to be connected to the telephon e network
or p remises wiring u sing an FCC compatible modu lar jack, which is Part 68 com-
pliant.
7. The following information may be required w hen app lying to the local telephonecompany for a dial-up line for the V.34 mod em:
8. The REN is useful in determining the quantity of devices you m ay connect to your
telephone line and still have all of those dev ices ring wh en your nu mber is called.
In most areas, the sum of the RENs of all dev ices shou ld not exceed five. To becertain of the nu mber of dev ices you may connect to your line as determ ined by
the REN, call your telephone compan y to d etermine the maximum REN for your
calling area.
9. This equipment may not be used on coin service provided by the telephone com-
pan y. Connection to party lines is subject to state tariffs. Contact your state pu b-
lic utility comm ission or corporation commission for information.
Service Type REN FIC USOC
Loop Start 1.6B/ 0.8A 02LS2 RJ-11C
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Federal Communications CommissionRadio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipm ent has been tested and foun d to comp ly with the limits for a Class A dig-
ital device, pu rsuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to prov ide
reasonable protection against harm ful interference when the equip ment is operated in
a commercial environment. This equipmen t generates, uses, and can rad iate radio fre-
quency energy and, if not installed an d u sed in accordance with the instruction man-
ua l, may cause harm ful interference to rad io frequencies. Operation of this equip ment
in a residen tial area is likely to cause h armful interference in wh ich case the u ser will
be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Canadian Emissions Requirements
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for rad io noise emissions
from digital app aratu s as set out in the interference-causing equipmen t standard enti-
tled Digital App aratu s, ICES-003 of the Depar tment of Comm un ications.
Cet app areil nu erique respecte les limites de bru its radioelectriques ap plicables aux
app areils num eriques de Class A prescrites dans la norme su r le ma teriel brouilleur:Appareils Nu meriques, NMB-003 edictee par le ministre des Comm un ications.
Shielded cables must be used with this unit to ensure compliance with Class A
FCC limits.
Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the par-
ty responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate
the equipment.
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Canadian Equipment Limitations
Notice: The Canadian Ind ustry and Science Canad a label identifies certified equip -
men t. This certification mean s that the equip ment meets certain telecommu nications
netw ork protective, opera tional, and safety requirements. The Depar tmen t does not
guaran tee the equipm ent w ill operate to the user s satisfaction.
Before installing this equ ipm ent, users shou ld ensu re that it is perm issible to be con-
nected to the facilities of the local telecommu nications company. The equipm ent m ust
also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. In some cases, the com-pan ys inside wiring associated with a single line individu al service may be extend ed
by m eans of a certified connector assembly (teleph one extension cord). The customer
should be aw are that comp liance with the above limitations m ay not p revent degra-
dation of service in some situations.
Repairs to certified equip ment shou ld be mad e by an au thorized Canadian m ainte-
nance facility designated by the sup plier. Any repairs or alterations mad e by the userto this equ ipm ent, or equip men t malfunctions, may give the telecommun ications
comp any cause to request the user to d isconnect the equipment.
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of
the p ower utility, telephone lines and internal m etallic water p ipe system, if present,
are connected together. This precaution m ay be particularly imp ortant in rural areas.
The Load N um ber (LN) assigned to each terminal device denotes the percentage of
the total load to be connected to a teleph one loop w hich is used by the d evice, to pre-
vent overload ing. The term ination on a loop m ay consist of any combination ofdevices subject only to the requ irement that th e total of the Load N um bers of all
devices does not exceed 100.
Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should con-
tract the appropriate electric inspection authority, or an electrician, as appro-
priate.
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Important Safety InstructionsSave These Instructions
When u sing your telephone equip ment, please follow these basic safety precautions
to reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock, or personal injury :
1. Do not use this product near water, such as near a bathtub, wash bowl, kitchen
sink, laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimm ing pool.
2. Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless-type) du ring an electrical storm.
There is a remote risk of shock from lightn ing.3. Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
4. Use only the power cord, power supp ly, and/ or batteries indicated in the manual.
Do not disp ose of batteries in a fire. They may explode. Check with local codes
for special d isposal instructions.
Warranty and Customer Service
ADTRAN w ill replace or repair th is produ ct within ten years from the d ate of ship-
men t if it does not m eet its published specifications or fails while in service. For
detailed w arran ty, repair, and return information refer to the ADTRAN Equ ipment
Warran ty and Repa ir and Return Policy Procedure.
Return Material Auth orization (RMA) is required p rior to retu rning equ ipm ent toADTRAN.
For service, RMA requ ests, or fu rther information, contact one of the nu mbers listed
at the end of this manual.
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LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY
ADTRAN warran ts that for ten (10) years from th e date of shipm ent to Cu stomer, all
prod ucts manu factured by ADTRAN w ill be free from d efects in materials and
workm anship. ADTRAN also warran ts that prod ucts will conform to the app licable
specifications and d raw ings for such prod ucts, as contained in the Produ ct Manual or
in ADTRAN's intern al specifications and d raw ings for such prod ucts (which may or
may not be reflected in the Produ ct Manu al). This warranty on ly app lies if Custom er
gives ADTRAN w ritten notice of defects du ring the warranty period. Upon su ch
notice, ADTRAN will, at its opt ion, either rep air or rep lace the d efective item. IfADTRAN is unable, in a reasonable time, to repair or rep lace any equ ipm ent to a
condition as warr anted , Custom er is entitled to a full refun d of the purchase price
up on return of the equipm ent to ADTRAN. This warranty ap plies only to the original
pu rchaser and is not transferable withou t ADTRAN's express written permission.
This warran ty becomes nu ll and void if Custom er mod ifies or alters the equipment in
any w ay, other than as specifically author ized by ADTRAN.
EXCEPT FOR THE LIMITED WARRANTY DESCRIBED ABOVE, THE FOREGOING
CON STITUTES THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE CUSTOMER AND
THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF ADTRAN AN D IS IN LIEU OF AN Y AN D ALL
OTH ER WARRAN TIES (EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED). ADTRAN SPECIFICALLY DIS-
CLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRAN TIES, INCLUDIN G (WITHOUT LIMITATION),
ALL WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. SOME STATES DO N OT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WAR-
RANTIES, SO THIS EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO CUSTOMER.
In no event w ill ADTRAN or its sup pliers be liable to Customer for any incidental,
special, pun itive, exemplary or consequential dam ages experienced by either Cu s-
tomer or a third p arty (includ ing, but not limited to, loss of data or information, loss
of profits, or loss of use). ADTRAN is not liable for damages for any cause whatso-
ever (wheth er based in contract, tort, or otherw ise) in excess of the am oun t pa id for
the item. Some states d o not a llow the limitation or exclusion o f liability for incidenta lor consequential dam ages, so the above limitation or exclusion m ay not ap ply to Cus-
tomer.
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61200290L1-1 MX2800 User Manual ix
Table of Contents
List of Figures .....................................................................................................................xiii
List of Tables ........................................................................................................................ xv
Chapter 1. Introduction
Prod uct Over view ............................................................................................................... 1-1
Con troller Card 1:1 Redundancy ................................................................................ 1-2
T3 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 1-3
SNMP .................................................................................................................................... 1-3
Telnet ..................................................................................................................................... 1-4
Available Op tions ............................................................................................................... 1-4
Breakou t Panel............................................................................................................... 1-4
Battery Backup .............................................................................................................. 1-4
Chapter 2. Installation and Operation
Unpack, Inspect, Power Up ............................................................................................... 2-1
Receiving Insp ection ..................................................................................................... 2-1
ADTRAN Ship ments Include...................................................................................... 2-1
Power Up ........................................................................................................................ 2-2
Rackm ou nt Insta llat ion ...................................................................................................... 2-4
Con nectin g th e Breakou t Panel................................................................................... 2-5Rear Panel ............................................................................................................................. 2-6
LAN Por t ........................................................................................................................ 2-7
Modem Port ................................................................................................................... 2-8
Noncritical an d Crit ical Alarm Connectors .............................................................. 2-8
DSX-3 Interfaces ............................................................................................................ 2-8
DSX-1/ E1 Interfaces ..................................................................................................... 2-9
Power Connection ......................................................................................................... 2-9
Front Panel ........................................................................................................................... 2-9Craft Port ...................................................................................................................... 2-10
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Establishing Terminal Connection ...................................................................2-10
Navigat ing Within the Men us ...........................................................................2-11
ACO Buttons ................................................................................................................2-12LED Descrip tions ........................................................................................................2-13
Power Sup ply A/ B .............................................................................................2-13
Status LEDs ..........................................................................................................2-13
T1/ E1 Statu s LEDs ..............................................................................................2-15
Chapter 3. Configuration
Netw ork Interface ................................................................................................................3-3DS3 Con figu ra tion ........................................................................................................ 3-3
Protection Con figu ra tion .............................................................................................3-5
Miscellan eou s ................................................................................................................3-6
DS2 Con figu ra tion ........................................................................................................ 3-6
T1/ E1 Interface ....................................................................................................................3-6
T1/ E1State ...................................................................................................................... 3-7
Set Mu ltip le ............................................................................................................3-7
T1/ E1 Line Cod ing .......................................................................................................3-8
T1/ E1 Line Length ........................................................................................................3-9
T1/ E1 Loop back Detection ..........................................................................................3-9
T1/ E1 Circuit Protection ............................................................................................3-10
T1/ E1 Line Identificat ion ...........................................................................................3-11
XCV Thresh old ............................................................................................................3-12
System Managem ent ......................................................................................................... 3-12
Management Op tions .................................................................................................3-13Local IP Ad dress .................................................................................................3-13
Gatew ay IP Ad dress ...........................................................................................3-13
Subnet Mask ......................................................................................................... 3-13
Management Port ................................................................................................3-13
Dialup Options .................................................................................................... 3-13
Alarm Relays................................................................................................................3-16
Alarm Relay Con figu ration ...............................................................................3-16
SNMP Managem ent Op tions ..................................................................................... 3-19
Trap IP Addresses ...............................................................................................3-19
Trap Generation .................................................................................................. 3-19
Read Community Name ....................................................................................3-24
Write Community Nam e ...................................................................................3-24
Trap Community Nam e .....................................................................................3-24
System Secur ity ...........................................................................................................3-24
Passw ord .............................................................................................................. 3-24Terminal Timeou t ............................................................................................... 3-24
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IP Secur ity ............................................................................................................ 3-25
IP Hosts ................................................................................................................ 3-25
Date & Time ................................................................................................................. 3-25Miscellan eou s .............................................................................................................. 3-25
Equ ipment Identificat ion ................................................................................... 3-25
Syslog Setu p ......................................................................................................... 3-26
Save on Logout .................................................................................................... 3-27
Utilities ................................................................................................................................ 3-28
Up dating Softw are ...................................................................................................... 3-29
Via XMODEM ..................................................................................................... 3-29From a TFTP Server ............................................................................................ 3-29
Reset ting the System .......................................................................................... 3-29
Save Con figu ra tion ........................................................................................................... 3-30
Chapter 4. Status
DS3 State ............................................................................................................................... 4-1
Rx Framing ..................................................................................................................... 4-1
State ................................................................................................................................. 4-2Alarm .............................................................................................................................. 4-2
Remote ............................................................................................................................ 4-3
Power Supply State ............................................................................................................. 4-4
System State ......................................................................................................................... 4-5
Alarm .............................................................................................................................. 4-5
Card A/ Card B.............................................................................................................. 4-6
Protection ....................................................................................................................... 4-6Card Com m .................................................................................................................... 4-7
DS2 State ............................................................................................................................... 4-7
T1/ E1 State ........................................................................................................................... 4-8
Acknowled ge Alarm s (ACO) ............................................................................................ 4-8
Chapter 5. Statistics
View ing Statist ical Inform ation ........................................................................................ 5-1
DS3 Statistics.................................................................................................................. 5-2
24 Hou r Alarm History ........................................................................................ 5-2
Perfor mance Parameters ...................................................................................... 5-4
DS2 Statistics.................................................................................................................. 5-7
24 Hou r Alarm History ........................................................................................ 5-7
Perfor mance Parameters ...................................................................................... 5-8
T1/ E1 Statist ics............................................................................................................ 5-10
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Chapter 6. Diagnostics
T1/ E1 Loop backs ................................................................................................................6-2
Tribu tary .........................................................................................................................6-2Analog N etw ork ............................................................................................................ 6-3
Digital Line/ Net ............................................................................................................6-3
Cod ec Line/ Net ............................................................................................................. 6-4
Remote Loop back.......................................................................................................... 6-4
CSU Loop back ...............................................................................................................6-5
CSU Loop back w/ BERT ..............................................................................................6-5
Line BERT.......................................................................................................................6-6DS3 Loop backs ..................................................................................................................... 6-7
Line Loop back ...............................................................................................................6-7
Digital Diagnost ics ........................................................................................................ 6-8
Metallic Diagn ost ics......................................................................................................6-8
Remote Loop back.......................................................................................................... 6-9
Remote all T1/ E1........................................................................................................... 6-9
DS2 Loop backs ..................................................................................................................... 6-9
DS2 Netw ork................................................................................................................6-10
Chapter 7. Circuit and Network Redundancy
Non-Redundan t Mode ........................................................................................................ 7-2
Circuit Failu re Recover y Mode ......................................................................................... 7-3
Circu it and Netw ork Failure Recovery Mod e .................................................................7-5
Chapter 8. Power Loss RecoveryNon-Redundan t Power Mode ...........................................................................................8-2
Power Supply Recovery Mod e .......................................................................................... 8-3
Pow er Sup ply and Source Recovery Mod e .....................................................................8-4
Battery Backup Mode .......................................................................................................... 8-5
Appendix A. Pinouts........................................................................................................ A-1
Appendix B. Specifications Summary ......................................................................... B-1
Appendix C. Acronyms/Abbreviations........................................................................ C-1
Appendix D. Glossary ..................................................................................................... D-1
Index ..............................................................................................................................Index1
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List of Figures
Figure 2-1. DC Pow er Connector ..................................................................................... 2-3
Figure 2-2. The Breakou t Pan el......................................................................................... 2-6
Figu re 2-3. MX2800 Rear View ......................................................................................... 2-7
Figure 2-4. MX2800 Front Pan el ....................................................................................... 2-9
Figure 2-5. Term inal Main Men u .....................................................................................2-11
Figure 3-1. Configura tion Main Men u ............................................................................ 3-1
Figure 3-2. Configura tion Men u Tree .............................................................................. 3-2
Figure 3-3. Netw ork Configu rat ion Men u ...................................................................... 3-3
Figure 3-4. T1/ E1 Inter face Menu .................................................................................... 3-6
Figure 3-5. T1/ E1 State Menu ........................................................................................... 3-7
Figure 3-6. Set Mu ltip le Men u .......................................................................................... 3-8
Figure 3-7. T1/ E1 Line Coding Menu ............................................................................. 3-8
Figure 3-8. T1/ E1 Line Length Men u .............................................................................. 3-9
Figure 3-9. Loopback Detection Menu .......................................................................... 3-10
Figu re 3-10. Circu it Protection Menu ...............................................................................3-11
Figu re 3-11. Line Identificat ion Menu ..............................................................................3-11
Figure 3-12. System Managem ent Configu ration Menu .............................................. 3-12
Figure 3-13. Dialu p Op tions Men u .................................................................................. 3-13
Figure 3-14. Alarm Relay Configuration Men u ............................................................ 3-16Figu re 3-15. Trap Gen eration Menu ................................................................................. 3-19
Figure 3-16. Equipment Id ent ification Men u ................................................................. 3-25
Figu re 3-17. System Utilities Menu ................................................................................. 3-28
Figure 4-1. Statu s Men u ..................................................................................................... 4-1
Figure 5-1. Main Local Statistics Menu Screen ............................................................... 5-1
Figure 5-2. DS3 Statistics Men u ........................................................................................ 5-2
Figure 5-3. DS3 Cu rren t Alarm Cou nt Screen ................................................................ 5-3
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xiv MX2800 User Manual 61200290L1-1
Figure 5-4. DS3 24-Hou r Alarm H istor y Screen ............................................................. 5-4
Figure 5-5. DS3 Perform ance Parameters (Current 15 Minu tes) ................................. 5-5
Figure 5-6. DS3 Perform ance Par ameters (24 Hou r H istory) ....................................... 5-6
Figure 5-7. DS3 Perform ance Parameters (Tota ls).......................................................... 5-7
Figure 5-8. DS2 Statistics (Current 15 Minu tes) .............................................................5-8
Figure 5-9. DS2 RAI 24-Hou r Alarm H istory .................................................................5-8
Figure 5-10. DS2 Performance Parameters (Current 15 Minu tes) ................................. 5-9
Figure 5-11. DS2 PBERR 24-Hou r Alarm History ............................................................5-9
Figu re 5-12. T1/ E1 Statistics Menu .................................................................................. 5-10Figure 6-1. Diagnostics Main Men u ................................................................................. 6-1
Figure 6-2. T1/ E1 Diagnostics Menu ............................................................................... 6-2
Figure 6-3. Tributary Loopback Test ................................................................................ 6-3
Figure 6-4. Analog N etw ork Loopback ...........................................................................6-3
Figure 6-5. Digita l Line/ Netw ork Loopback .................................................................. 6-4
Figure 6-6. Cod ec Loopback .............................................................................................. 6-4
Figure 6-7. Diagnostics Men u w ith BERT Selected ........................................................6-6
Figure 6-8. DS3 Diagn ostics Men u ................................................................................... 6-7
Figure 6-9. Line Loopback Test .........................................................................................6-8
Figure 6-10. Digital Diagnostics Loopback ....................................................................... 6-8
Figure 6-11. Metallic Diagnostics Loopback Test ............................................................. 6-9
Figu re 6-12. DS2 Diagn ost ics Menu ................................................................................. 6-10
Figu re 6-13. DS2 N etw ork Loop back Test ....................................................................... 6-10
Figure 7-1. Non-Redu nd ant Mod e ...................................................................................7-2
Figure 7-2. Circuit Failure Recovery Mod e ..................................................................... 7-3
Figure 7-3. Circuit and N etwork Failure Recovery Mod e ............................................ 7-5
Figure 8-1. Non-Redu nd ant Pow er Mod e....................................................................... 8-2
Figure 8-2. Pow er Supply Failure Recovery Mod e ........................................................ 8-3
Figure 8-3. Pow er Supply and Source Failure Recovery Mod e ................................... 8-4Figure 8-4. Battery Backu p System ..................................................................................8-5
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List of Tables
Table 2-1. DC Connector Symbol Definit ions............................................................... 2-3
Table 2-2. LED Cond itions for Active Card s .............................................................. 2-13
Table 2-3. LED Con ditions for Stand by Card s ........................................................... 2-15
Table 2-4. T1/ E1 LED Conditions ................................................................................ 2-16
Table 3-1. Syslog Severity Levels.................................................................................. 3-27
Table 7-1. Configuration Requirements for Circuit Recovery ................................... 7-4Table A-1. Craft Port Pin Assignm ents.......................................................................... A-1
Table A-2. LAN Por t Pin Assignments .......................................................................... A-2
Table A-3. Mod em Port Pin Assignments ..................................................................... A-2
Table A-4. Am p Pin Assignm ents .................................................................................. A-3
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61200290L1-1 MX2800 User Manual 1-1
Chapter 1 Introduction
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
The MX2800 is an M13 mu ltiplexer that consolidates T1 and E1
signals into a T3 circuit. This unit p rovid es a cost-effective, versa tile
tool for combining indep end ent T1s, E1s, or a combinat ion of the
two over th e same T3 circuit.
The MX2800 hou ses two hot-swap pab le controller cards w hich
provid e 1:1 redun dancy for the T1 and T3 signals as well as the T3
connections.
Embedded SNMP (simple network m anagement p rotocol) and
Telnet are available throu gh the mod em p ort using SLIP/ PPP orthrou gh th e 10BaseT ethernet p ort. Using th e Managem ent
Information Base II (MIB II), RFC 1407 standard s, and an ADTRAN
enterprise MIB, the MX2800 can be configured , monitored , and
diagnosed with standard SNMP network man agement programs
such as H ewlett Packards H P OpenView and Cabletrons
Spectrum.
Comp lete configuration, diagnostics, and performance monitoring
are available through SNMP, Telnet, or a VT 100 terminal interface.
This connection can be m ad e via ethernet , a local EIA-232 link, or
throu gh the bu ilt-in V.34 modem (see the no te at the end of this
section on page 1-2). The mod em can d ial-out a cry for help for
un its located in u nm ann ed facilities. The MX2800 is d esigned for
either d esktop use or for installation in a 19- or 23-inch rack.
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1-2 MX2800 User Manual 61200290L1-1
The m ajor featu res of the MX2800 are as follows:
Built -in 1:1 redundancy Hot-swappable controller cards
Independent, dual-load sharing, redundant power supplies
Embedded SNMP and Telnet management through 10BaseT
ethernet or SLIP/ PPP dialup
Detailed performance monitoring for local and remote units
Simplified configuration through the VT 100 terminal menustructure
Integrated V.34 modem for dial-up and dial-out access (see the
following note)
Capable of backhauling multiple service types (T1/ E1)
AC or DC power
External DS3 clock opt ion
M13 and C-bit signaling suppor t
NEBS Level 3 compliant
Standard 10-year war ran ty
Controller Card 1:1 Redundancy
The MX2800 sup por ts two hot-swap pable controller cards w hich
provid e 1:1 redun dancy for the T1 and T3 signals as well as the T3
connections. With tw o cards installed, the MX2800 can recoverfrom circuit or network failure, depend ing on the configuration.
See Circuit and Network Redundancy on p age 7-1 for more
information.
Information regarding the built -in modem applies to the following list of
part numbers: 4200290L1, L2, L3, and L4.
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Chapter 1. Introduction
61200290L1-1 MX2800 User Manual 1-3
T3 OVERVIEW
A T3 provid es the sam e bandwidth as 28 T1s. Typ ically, leasing a T3line costs the sam e as eight to ten T1s. Using the MX2800, a single
T3 can p rovide intern et connectivity and voice (local and long
d istance) to individu al sites across up to 28 ind ividu al DSX-1s. T3 is
also extremely cost effective for backhau ling local and lon g
distance voice.
SNMP
The MX2800's embed ded SNMP feature allows the u nit to be
accessed and controlled by a netw ork man ager through the
10BaseT local area network (LAN) port. The MX2800 supports th e
MIB-II stand ard , RFC 1213, and the ADTRAN Enterprise Specific
MIB.
The term SNMP broad ly refers to the message p rotocols used to
exchange information between the network man agement system(NMS) and the managed devices, as well as to the structure of
device management databases. SNMP has three basic compon ents,
the netw ork manager, the agent, and the MIB.
Network ManagerThe network manager is a set of control program s that collect,
control, and present d ata pertinent to the operation of the netw ork
devices. These programs reside on a network m anagem ent station.
AgentThe agent is a control program that resides in every network
device. This program respond s to queries and comm and s from the
network man ager, returns requested information or invokes
configuration changes initiated by the manager, and sends
un solicited trap s to the manager.
MIB files are available from ADTRA N in the support section of the
ADTRAN Web page atwww.adtran.com.
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MIBA MIB is an ind ustry stand ard p resentation of all status and
configuration par ameters supp orted by a network device.
TELNET
Telnet provid es a p assword -protected, remote login facility to the
MX2800 that allows a remote u ser to contro l the MX2800 throu gh
the term inal menu s. Only one Telnet session may be active at a
time.
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
The following op tions are available for u se with the MX2800.
Contact your local d istributor or the ADTRAN sales departm ent
for more informat ion (see end of man ual for phone num ber).
Breakout Panel
The opt ional breakout panel (part nu mber 1200291L1) connects to
the MX2800 and provid es 28 RJ connectors for the ind ividu al T1s/
E1s. Ship ment includes two six-foot, 64-pin to 64-pin Amp cables
which a llow d irect cabling to the MX2800 (see Connecting the
Breakout Panel on p age 2-5 for more information).
Battery Backup
The battery backup system (P/ N 4175043L1) provid es pow er
backup in the event of pow er loss. This system includ es the battery,
an AC bat tery charger, and an alarm cable. For an example of a
battery backu p configurat ion, see the sectionBattery Backup Modeon p age 8-5.
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Chapter 2 Installation and Operation
UNPACK, INSPECT, POWER UP
Receiving Inspection
Carefully inspect the MX2800 for any d amage that m ight haveoccur red in shipm ent. If damage is susp ected, file a claim
imm ediately w ith the carrier and contact ADTRAN Technical
Sup port (see the end of this manu al for phone nu mbers). Keep the
original shipping container to use for future shipm ent or
verification of dam age d uring shipment.
ADTRAN Shipments IncludeThe following items are includ ed in ADTRAN shipm ents of the
MX2800.
MX2800 unit
DC or AC power supply (two power supplies come with the
Redun dan t Versions) Controller card (two cards come with the Redundant Versions)
8-pin to 6-pin modular cable (modem version only)
8-pin to 8-pin modular cable
8-pin modular to DB-9 female connector
Two 4-position terminal lug connectors
3-posit ion terminal lug connector Six-foot AC power cord (AC Versions only)
C O
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Mounting ears and screws for 19- or 23-inch rack installation
User manual or CD containing the User Manual
Power Up
The AC version of the MX2800 is provid ed with a six-foot pow er
cord , terminated by a three-prong plu g which connects to a
groun ded 120 VAC p ower receptacle.
The DC version of the MX2800 is provid ed w ith tw o four-position
mod ular term inal lug connectors. These connectors make it easier
to perform initial wiring and to connect and disconnect DC pow er
wh en replacing rackmou nt u nits.
To establish DC p ower, use 12 to 26 AWG wire to connect the
mod ular connector as follows:
1. Connect the wire lugs on the mod ular connector which
correspon d to the p ositive (RET) and negative (-) terminals on
the rear p anel to a -48V DC, 1A sou rce.
2. Connect the wire lug on the mod ular connector whichcorresponds to th e PWR FAIL terminal on the rear pan el to a
battery backup source.
3. Connect the remaining wire lug to the frame groun d .
Once the mod ular connector is wired, pu sh it firmly into one of the
rear panel POWER connectors. Figure 2-1 an d Table 2-1 on page 2-3
illustrate the DC pow er connector and give definitions for the fourconnector symbols.
The ADTRAN MX2800 MIB is available in the support section of the
ADTRAN Web page atwww.adtran.com.
Power to the AC version of the MX2800 must be provided from a
grounded 120 VAC, 60 Hz receptacle.
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Figure 2-1. DC Power Connector
Table 2-1. DC Connector Symbol Definitions
The chassis should be connected to an earth ground using the ground stud
located between the AC and DC power sources on the rear panel.
PWR
FAIL
PWRFAIL
PWRFAIL
Symbol Definition
PWR FAIL Battery backup connection. If AC fails, a trap is sent toalert user.
- Negative side of DC power source (usually -48V)
RET Positive side of DC power source (usually ground)
Frame Ground
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The following UL requirements mu st be met du ring installation of
the MX2800 DC version:
1. The un it mu st be connected to a reliably groun ded -48 VDC
source which is electrically isolated from the AC source.
2. The branch circuit overcur rent protection shou ld be a fuse or
circuit breaker rated -48 V, 15 A.
3. The un it shou ld be installed in accordance with the
requ iremen ts of NEC NFPA 70.
4. A read ily-accessible d isconnect device tha t is suitablyapp roved and rated should be incorporated in the fixed w iring.
RACKMOUNT INSTALLATION
The MX2800 can be mounted into a stan dard 19- or 23-inch
equip ment rack. (SeeEstablishing Terminal Connection on p age 2-10
for information on termina l configuration.) Follow these steps to
mou nt your u nit into a rack:
1. Prepare the MX2800 mou nting ears by scraping the pa int away
from the m ounting ears portion that makes contact w ith the
rack and the portion w here the screw m ounts into the side of
the MX2800.
Use copper conductors only.
To ensure proper grounding in 23-inch rack configurations, prepare the
MX2800s mounting ears for installation by scraping away thepaint .Scraping away the paint exposes the bare metal, allowing the
MX2800 to make proper contact with the rack.
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2. Install the mou nt ing flanges on each side of the MX2800 at one
of the three ava ilable positions.
3. After the flanges have been installed, position the MX2800 at
the correct location with in the rack and secure the m oun ting
flanges to th e mou nting r ails of the rack.
4. Make all netw ork, DTE, and p ower connections to the rear of
the un it. See Power Up on p age 2-2 for more inform ation on
making th e DC p ower connection.
5. Using the 8-position modu lar to DB-9 female connector and the
8-position m odular to 8-position m odu lar cable, connect a
VT 100 terminal device to the CRAFT port on th e front pan el ofthe unit.
Connecting the Breakout Panel
The optional breakou t p anel (P/ N 1200291L1) connects to the
MX2800 via the IN an d OUT Cham p connectors and provid es 28 RJ
connectors for the ind ividual T1s/ E1s. Shipm ent includ es two six-foot, 64-pin to 64-pin Am p cables w hich allow d irect cabling to the
MX2800. Connect the breakou t panels IN Champ connector to the
MX2800s IN Champ connector an d the breakout p anels OUT
Champ connector to the MX2800s OUT Cham p connector (see
Figure 2-2).
Be sure to install the flanges with the screws provided.
Two MX2800s may be stacked with no spacing between units. ADTRA N
recommends 1U (1.75") of separation above and below the two stacked
units. This spacing allows the unit to dissipate heat. The design of the
MX2800 uses the chassis to distribute heat generated by the unit' s
internal cards. This design allows the unit to operate without a cooling
fan, which increases the overall reliability of the un it.
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Figure 2-2. The Breakout Panel
REAR PANEL
The MX2800 rear pan el is equipp ed w ith a LAN por t, a modem
por t, two alarm outp ut terminal blocks, an external clock interface,
two sets of DS3 in/ out jacks, two Amp henol (Amp) connectors,
and DC/ AC power connections. Figu re 2-3 illustrates the rear
pan el and id entifies its equipmen t. Descriptions for these items
follow th e figure. Pin assignments are given in Pinouts on page A-1.
L
AN
MODEM CRITICAL
NO COM NC
NONCRITICAL
EXT CLK
DSX-3
INOUT
A
B
DSX-1/E1
(OUT)
DSX-1/E1(IN)
USECOPPER
CONDUCTORSONLY!
PWRFAIL
RET RETPWRFAIL
AB
DCPOWER
115VAC50/60HZ0.8a
IN OUT
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28
Cable 1
Cable 2
Rear View
Front View
To properly ground the breakout panel, expose the contact points bare metal prior
to installation. Do this by scraping the paint from the portion of the panelsmounting ears that makes contact to the rack.
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Figure 2-3. MX2800 Rear View
LAN Port
The LAN port is an 8-pin mod ular connector that p rovides a10BaseT ethernet LAN interface. This LAN interface is u sed for
SNMP an d Telnet control.
LAN 1
2
34
5MODEM CRITICAL
NO COM NC
NONCRITICAL
EXT CLK
DSX-3
INOUT
A
B
DSX-1/E1
(OUT)
DSX-1/E1
(IN)USECOPPER
CONDUCTORS ONLY!
PWRFAIL
RET RETPWRFAIL
AB
DCPOWER
115VAC50/60HZ0.8a
67
89
# Item Function
1 LAN 10BaseT LAN connection
Note: The LED to the right of this connector illuminateswhen the unit is connected to an active ethernet seg-ment.
2 Modem Telephone line connection for internal V.34 modem(see note on page 2-8)
3 Noncritical/Critical Connections for external audible/visible alarms
4 Ext Clk Connection for a 44.736 MHz, 20 ppm, 1 Vpp sinusoidto externally time the DS3 interfaces
5 DSX-3 T3 service connections for controller cards A and B
6 DSX-1/E1 64-pin Amp connectors for T1/E1s
7 Power DC power connection
8 Ground stud
9 115 VAC 50/60Hz AC power connection
Connect the LAN port to intra-building wiring only.
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Modem Port
The MODEM port is an 8-pin m odular jack that provides a telephoneline (POTS) connection for the internal V.34 mod em.
The MX2800 can be configured as a d ial-in host and also as a d ial-
out-on-Trap dev ice (meaning that the u nit d ials out to a specified
host to report error cond itions). Configure the modem param eters
in the DIALUP OPTIONS menu und er the SYSTEM MANAGEMENT
por tion of the CONFIGURATION menu (CONFIGURATION -> SYSTEM
MANAGEMENT -> DIALUP OPTIONS). SeeDialup Options on p age 3-13.
Noncritical and Critical Alarm Connectors
The alarm connectors connect to the three contacts of a Form C type
relay on th e main board of the MX2800. This relay is activated any
time the MX2800 detects an alarm condition on the T3 network
interface. Both NC (normally closed) and NO (normally open)
contacts are provided .
Connect alarms first to one of the three-position mod ular terminal
lug connectors (provided). These connectors make it easier to
perform initial wiring and to connect and disconnect alarm s when
replacing rackmou nt un its. Once a modu lar connector is wired ,
pu sh it firmly into the rear pan el NONCRITICAL or CRITICAL
connector.
The alarm fun ctions can be enabled or d isabled th rough the ALARMRELAYS section of the CONFIGURATION men u (see the section A larmRelays on page 3-16).
DSX-3 Interfaces
The DSX-3 network interfaces are full-dup lex circuits p rovided byfour BNC coaxial cable connections (tw o for each controller card).
Information regarding the built -in modem applies to the following list of
numbers: 4200290L1, L2, L3, and L4.
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The receive data from the n etwork is connected to the RX (IN)
connectors, while the tr ansm it data from th e MX2800 is connected
to th e TX (OUT) connectors.
DSX-1/E1 Interfaces
The DSX-1/ E1 interfaces are 64-pin Amp conn ectors. These
interfaces provid e Tx and Rx conn ections betw een the u nit and
equipmen t such as wire-wrap patch pan els, punch-down pan els, or
breakout pan els.
Power Connection
The DC and AC p ower connections are described earlier in thischapter on page 2-2.
FRONT PANEL
The MX2800 faceplate is shown in Figure 2-4. Descriptions of each
part of the front p anel follow.
Figure 2-4. MX2800 Front Panel
DSX-3 interfaces must be connected using coaxial cables that have the
shields grounded at both ends.
Connect the DSX -1/E1 interfaces to intra-building wiring only.
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Craft Port
The Craft por t, an 8-pin mod ular jack, provides connection to a VT100 EIA-232 comp atible interface (using th e supp lied 8-pin
mod ular to DB-9 female connector and the 8-pin to 8-pin mod ular
cable).
Establishing Terminal Connection
To connect the MX2800 to a VT 100 term inal, follow th is procedu re:
1. Configure the VT 100 terminal for 9600, 19200, 38400, or 57600
baud , 8-bit characters, no par ity, and one stop bit (xxxx , 8N1).
2. Using the ADTRAN-provided terminal interface cable adapter,
connect the DTE port of a terminal to the 8-pin mod ular jack
labeled CRAFT on th e MX2800 front p anel.
3. Initialize the term inal session.
4. Press Enter repeatedly un til the password p rompt ap pears.
5. Enter the passw ord. The factory default password is adtran(all
lower-case). The MAIN menu app ears. See Figure 2-5 on p age2-11.
6. Make selections by entering the nu mber correspon ding to the
chosen param eter. Press ESC on the keyboard to return to the
previous screen. End a term inal session by selecting LOGOUTfrom the MAIN menu or by pressing Ctrl-C at any time.
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Figure 2-5. Terminal Main Menu
Navigating Within the Menus
Navigate within the MX2800 termina l menu s using th e following
procedures:
The letter displayed in the upper left-hand corner of the terminal menu
indicates which controller card is active (A or B).
If you want to... Press...
select an item the number corresponding to yourchoice, and then press the Enter key.
scroll left and right
within the samescreen
the left and right arrow keys. Additional
screens are available when < or > is dis-played in the top portion of the menu.
return to the previous
menu
the ESC key.
end the terminalsession
Ctrl-C.
refresh the display Ctrl-R.
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The MX2800 MAIN men u consists of the following sections:
StatusProvides information on the current state of the DS3, pow er
sup plies, system, DS2s, and T1/ E1 lines. See the chap ter Status on
page 4-1 for more detailed information.
StatisticsProvides d etailed statistical information (both current and
histor ical) for th e DS3, DS2s, and T1/ E1 lines. See the chapter
Statisticson p age 5-1
for more detailed information.
ConfigurationSets DS3 netw ork, T1/ E1, and system m anagement parameters. See
the chapterConfiguration on p age 3-1for more d etailed
information.
DiagnosticsPerform s loopback tests over the DS3, DS2s, or T1/ E1 lines. See the
chapterDiagnostics on p age 6-1for more detailed information.
LogoutThe LOGOUT selection end s the termina l session and logs out of the
system. Password entry is required before a new session can begin.
The un it will also log out of a terminal session au tomatically if the
session remains inactive for a certain p eriod of time. For more
information, see th e section Terminal Timeouton p age 3-24.
ACO Buttons
The ACO (alarm cut off) buttons allow y ou to tu rn off an active
aud ible alarm. The bu ttons are recessed, so you m ust u se a pen or
other pointed instrum ent to press them. Once you hav e used an
ACO but ton to deactivate an alarm, it remains d isabled u ntil thecondition has cleared.
Alarms can also be tu rned off remotely by using a selection found
in the STATUS menu. See the sectionAcknowledge A larms (ACO) onpage 4-8 for more information.
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LED Descriptions
The MX2800 has LED status ind icators for the p ower sup plies, theDS3 state, the controller cards, and the ind ividu al T1s/ E1s. These
LEDs are identified as follows:
Power Supply A/B
The PWR LED is active wh en the u nit is on and receiving full
pow er. The CHK LED is active wh en the p ower sup ply is failing or
is providing low p ower and needs to be checked.
Status LEDs
The STATUS LEDs ap ply to the tw o controller cards. The LEDsprovided are ACT (active), DS3, ALM (alarm ), and PRF
(performance). Different cond itions are ind icated by th e state of the
LED (its color and whether it blinks, alternates color, or is on solid ).
The condition descriptions vary d epend ing on w hether the LEDrepresents th e active controller card or the controller card on
stand by. The following tables provid e LED d efinitions for the active
(Table 2-2) and standby (Table 2-3) cards.
Table 2-2. LED Conditions for Active Cards
LED State Card Condition
ACT
green solid Normal (All OK)
green/amber alternating Normal + Console Open
red solid Self Test Failed
amber solid Software Update inProgress
red/amber alternating Self Test Failed + Console
Open
red blinking Card Failure
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DS3
green solid Normal (All OK)
red blinking LOS
red solid AIS, LOF, RAI, Idle Alarms
amber solid In Test (Local)
amber blinking In Test (Remote)
red/amber alternating In Test + Alarms
ALM
green solid Normal (No Alarm)
red blinking Critical Alarm
red solid Non-Critical Alarmamber blinking Critical Alarm Suppressed
(ACO button was pushed)
amber solid Non-Critical Alarm Sup-pressed (ACO button waspushed)
PRF
green solid Normal (All OK)
red flash (once per event) Single/Burst CV
red blinking Continuous Code Violations
red solid XCV Threshold Exceeded(see XCV Thresholdon
page 3-4)
Table 2-2. LED Conditions for Active Cards (Continued)
LED State Card Condition
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T1/E1 Status LEDs
These LEDs ap ply to each ind ividu al T-1 or E1. Different cond itions
are indicated by th e state of the LED (its color and whether it
flashes, alternates color, or is on solid). The condition descriptions
vary d epending on whether th e LEDs represent T1s or E1s of the
active controller card or th e controller card on stan dby. Table 2-4
provid es LED definitions for the active and stand by cards.
Table 2-3. LED Conditions for Standby Cards
LED State Card Condition
ACT
green blinking Normal (All OK)
amber solid Software Update in Progress
red blinking Self Test Failed
DS3
off Normal (All OK)
red blinking DS3 Failure
ALM off Normal (No Alarm)
PRF off Normal (All OK)
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Table 2-4. T1/E1 LED Conditions
LED State T1/E1 Condition
ActiveCard
green solid Normal (All OK)
off Disabled
red blinking LOS
red flash (once per
event)
Single/Burst CV
red/green alternating XCV Threshold Exceeded
(see XCV Thresholdonpage 3-12)
amber solid In Test (Local)
amber blinking In Test (Remote)red/amber alternating In Test + Alarm
StandbyCard
off Normal (All OK) or
N/A (in the case of E1configuration)
red blinking T1/E1 Failure
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Chapter 3 Configuration
To configure th e MX2800, use a 10BaseT ethernet conn ection, a
SLIP/ PPP mod em p ort, or a VT 100 termina l. Figure 3-1 shows the
main configuration terminal menu , and Figure 3-2 shows the
CONFIGURATION menu tree.
Figure 3-1. Configuration Main Menu
Detailed d escriptions of the m enu selections are given in the
following sections wh ich are divided by the five subm enus:
NETWORK INTERFACE (page 3-3), T1/E1 INTERFACE (pag e 3-6),SYSTEM MANAGEMENT (page 3-12), UTILITIES (page 3-28), and SAVECONFIGURATION(page 3-30).
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Figure 3-2. Configuration Menu Tree
Framing
Line Length
DS3 Configuration Timing
Remote Loopbacks
Network Interface XCV Threshold
Active Controller
Protection Configuration Network Protection
Max Switch Threshold
Miscellaneous Loopback Timeout Min Switching Period
DS2 Configuration DS2 #1-7
State
Line Coding
T1/E1 Interface Line Length Local IP Address
Loopback Detection Gateway IP Address
Circuit Protection Protection Threshold Subnet Mask
Line Identification Management Port
XCV Threshold MGMT Options Dialup Options
Alarm Relays (Config) Trap IP Address
System Management Trap Generation
SNMP MGMT Options Read Community NameWrite Community Name
Trap Community Name
System Security Password
Terminal Timeout
Date & TimeVia XMODEM
Utilities From a TFTP Server Miscellaneous Circuit Identification
Resetting the System Syslog Setup
Save Config Save on Logout
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NETWORK INTERFACE
Select NETWORK INTERFACE to access the netw ork configurationparameters (see Figure 3-3). Configure the MX2800 netw ork
settings to m atch the DS3 signa l received from th e service p rovider.
Figure 3-3. Network Configuration Menu
DS3 Configuration
Use the DS3 CONFIGURATION selections to configure the DS3
netw ork settings to match you r app lication. Descriptions of thesesettings follow:
FramingSet the framing format to match the format of the receive signal at
the netw ork interface. The MX2800 supp orts C-BIT an d M13framing formats.
Line LengthSet the line length to reflect the physical length of the DS3 netw ork
line. Set to LONG if the cabling d istance exceeds 50 feet; set to SHORTif the distance is less than 50 feet.
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TimingIn m ost cases, configure the MX2800 for LOOP timing to derivetiming from the n etwork . How ever, set to LOCAL if the MX2800 is
the m aster timing sou rce for the circuit, or set to EXTERNAL 44.736MHZif timing is derived from an external d evice that is connectedto the EXT CLK port.
Remote LoopbacksEnabling this option allows the MX2800 to respond to remote
loopback requests received over the DS3 Far End Alarm an d
Control (FEAC) channel wh en operating in C-bit par ity mod e.When d isabled , all loopback requests are ignored.
XCV ThresholdThe XCV (excessive code v iolations) THRESHOLD sets a limit on CVsaccepted by th e unit before it switches controller cards. If set to
DISABLED, code v iolations w ill not cause th e un it to switch
controller cards. The threshold limits are described in the following
chart:
Setting The unit switches controller cards if...
1E-3 more than one out of every 1,000 bits received on theDS3 contains a code violation.
1E-4
more than one out of every 10,000 bits received on theDS3 contains a code violation.
1E-5 more than one out of every 100,000 bits received onthe DS3 contains a code violation.
1E-6 more than one out of every 1,000,000 bits received onthe DS3 contains a code violation.
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Protection Configuration
The MX2800 hou ses two controller card s for 1:1 protection againsthard ware failure. The two cards can also provide netw ork
protection, support ing tw o T3 circuits simultaneously. The
selections in this m enu allow you to customize the un its protection
setup:
Active ControllerThis field disp lays A or B, ind icating the active controller card. This
setting can be u sed to force the controller cards to sw itch. Forexample, if cont roller card A is active and you select B, a switch-over occurs immediately.
Network ProtectionEnable or disable the u nits ability to au tomatically route
information to the backup T3 in the event of a primary T3 failure.
With NETWORK PROTECTION set to ENABLED, all inform ation is
autom atically routed to the backup T3 in the event that th e primary
T3 fails. When NETWORK PROTECTION is set to DISABLED, the stand -
by controller w ill be used to p rotect against failures of the circuitry
on the active controller.
Max. Switch ThresholdThe value entered in this field d etermines how many times each
hou r the u nit is allowed to switch between controller cards. If, in an
hou r, the cards switch more than th e MAX SWITCH THRESHOLD, theun it issues a trap (see page 3-19) and stop s switching cards for the
next 24 hou rs. The d efault setting is 3 times an hou r.
Min. Switching PeriodAfter the un it switches controller cards, the num ber of seconds
entered in th is field m ust p ass before another card sw itch w ill be
allowed. The default setting is 10 seconds.
When choosing a sett ing forNETWORK PROTECTION, there are manycabling and network provisioning issues to consider. Refer to the chapter
Circuit and N etwork Redundancy on page 7-1 for configuration examplesof the different modes of protection.
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Miscellaneous
Loopback TimeoutSets the loopback timeou t to DISABLED, 1 MIN., 5 MIN., 10 MIN.,15 MIN., 30 MIN., 45 MIN. or 1 HR.
DS2 Configuration
The MX2800 can ind ividua lly fram e each of the seven DS2 stream s
in M12 (four T1s) or G.747 (three E1s) format. When set to M12(4XT1), the four T1s for the selected group are fram ed p er AN SIT1.107. When set to G.747 (3XE1), the first three T1/ E1 por ts of the
selected group are framed per CCITT G.747 into the DS3 stream.
The fourth T1/ E1 por t of the selected grou p is not ava ilable in this
mod e. Any combination ofM12 (4XT1) an d G.747 (3XE1) isallowed.
T1/E1 INTERFACE
The T1/E1 INTERFACEmenu (show n in Figure 3-4) allows you to
activate/ deactivate individual T1s and E1s and to set their line
coding, length, loopback detection, circuit p rotection, and line ID
string. The T1/ E1 code violation th reshold is also configured
throu gh th is menu . Configuration selections are described in the
sections following Figure 3-4.
Figure 3-4. T1/E1 Interface Menu
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T1/E1State
Set unu sed T1/ E1 lines to DISABLED. Set used lines to ENABLED(see
Figure 3-5).
Figure 3-5. T1/E1 State Menu
Set Multiple
Use SET MULTIPLE (see Figure 3-6) to enable or d isable any or all ofthe T1/ E1s at one time. To enable or d isable all T1/ E1s, set FIRST to
1 and LAST to 28. Enter APPLYSETTINGS before leaving th e m enu . Toenable or d isable only some of the T1/ E1s, set FIRST an d LAST to
correspon d to th e lines you want to enable or disable. Enter APPLY
SETTINGS. You can n ow either leave the menu or continue to en ternew FIRST an d LAST nu mbers for other lines. Remember to app ly
the settings wh en you finish each setting.
A DS2 can be divided into either three E1s or four T1s. Therefore, when
dealing with an E1 configuration, some of the fields in the T1/E1 INTER-
FACEmenus do not apply (and therefore display N/A).
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Figure 3-6. Set Multiple Menu
T1/E1 Line Coding
Set the line code for each individua l T1/ E1 interface to match theconnected device (see Figure 3-7). The choices available for T1 are
AMI an d B8ZS. The choices available for E1 are AMI an d HDB3.Select SET MULTIPLE to set an y or all of the T1s (or E1s) to the sam evalue at the sam e time. See Set Multiple on p age 3-7 for a
description of the SET MULTIPLE selection, enter ing the line code foreach line.
Figure 3-7. T1/E1 Line Coding Menu
Chapter 3. Configuration
T1/E1 Line Length
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T1/E1 Line Length
Set the line length for each T1 inter face according to the d istancefrom the MX2800 to you r DTE dev ice (see Figu re 3-8). Set to -7.5dBif the at tached DTE device only sup ports DS1 levels. The E1 LINELENGTH is not selectable and remains at 0-3000 FT. Select SET
MULTIPLE to configure th e line length for any or all of the T1s to the
same length a t the sam e time. See Set Multiple on p age 3-7 for a
description of the SET MULTIPLE selection, entering the line lengthfor each line.
Figure 3-8. T1/E1 Line Length Menu
T1/E1 Loopback Detection
Choose wh ich T1/ E1 lines will respond to CSU loopback requests
coming from the netw ork (see Figu re 3-9). Set to ENABLE if youwan t the T1/ E1 to respond to the request. Set to DISABLE if you
want th e T1/ E1 to ignore the request. Select SET MULTIPLEto set
any or all of the T1/ E1s to the same valu e at the same time. See SetMultiple on p age 3-7 for a description of the SET MULTIPLE selection,entering either DISABLED, CSU, or NIU.
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Figure 3-9. Loopback Detection Menu
T1/E1 Circuit Protection
Choose which T1/ E1 lines to p rotect (see Figure 3-10). If a T1/ E1 isset to DISABLED, then the failure of that one line will not cause th econtroller cards to switch. If set to ENABLED, then the lines failure
couldcause the cards to switch (dep ending on the PROTECTION
THRESHOLD setting in this men u).
The PROTECTION THRESHOLD setting determines how man y of theENABLED lines m ust fail before a card sw itch occurs. If you w ant the
failure of a single p rotected (enabled) line to cause a card switch, setth e PROTECTION THRESHOLDto 1. Choices include 1 through 28.
Select SET MULTIPLE to set any or all of the T1/ E1s to the same
value at th e same time. See Set Multiple on p age 3-7 for a
description of the SET MULTIPLE selection, entering ENABLED orDISABLED.
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Figure 3-10. Circuit Protection Menu
T1/E1 Line Identification
Enter user-configurab le text strings to name the ind ividual T1/ E1lines (see Figure 3-11). You can enter u p to 18 alpha-num eric
characters in this field, includ ing sp aces and special characters
(such as an u nd erbar).
Figure 3-11. Line Identification Menu
Chapter 3. Configuration
XCV Threshold
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XCV Threshold
Set a limit on code violations (CVs) accepted by th e unit over anindivid ua l T1/ E1 line before it switches controller cards. If set to
DISABLED, code v iolations w ill not cause th e un it to switch
controller cards. The threshold limits are described in the following
chart:
SYSTEM MANAGEMENT
Configu re the MX2800 for m anagem ent th rou gh SNMP, Telnet, or a
VT 100 inter face (see Figure 3-12). Embedded SNMP and Telnet are
available via a SLIP/ PPP mod em p ort or 10BaseT ethernet
interface. This menu also includes options used to customize yourun its alarm and trap g eneration, security setup, and equipm ent
identification.
Figure 3-12. System Management Configuration Menu
Setting The unit switches controller cards if...
1E-3more than one out of every 1,000 bits received on aT1/E1 line contains a code violation.
1E-4more than one out of every 10,000 bits received on a
T1/E1 line contains a code violation.
1E-5more than one out of every 100,000 bits received on aT1/E1 line contains a code violation.
1E-6more than one out of every 1,000,000 bits received on
a T1/E1 line contains a code violation.
Chapter 3. Configuration
Management Options
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g p
Local IP AddressEnter the MX2800 IP add ress. This IP address app lies to th e LAN or
mod em p ort (when configured for PPP or SLIP). This add ress is
available from the network ad min istrator.
Gateway IP Address
Enter the g ateway IP add ress of the MX2800. This add ress is
necessary only if the MX2800 and the network m anager are
connected throu gh a ga teway nod e. If an IP packet is to be sent to a
d ifferent netw ork, the un it sends it to the gatew ay.
Subnet Mask
Enter the subnet m ask of the MX2800. This add ress is available
from the netw ork ad ministrator.
Management Port
Assign th e man agement p ort as either LAN or MODEM. The MODEMsetting app lies only to un its equipp ed w ith an internal modem.
Dialup Options
Configure the d ialup capabilities of the (see Figure 3-13). Theseoptions apply only to units equipped w ith an internal modem .
Figure 3-13. Dialup Options Menu
Chapter 3. Configuration
Primary and Secondary Phone NumbersWh th MX2800 di l t t d t it fi t di l th PRIMARY
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When the MX2800 dials out to send a trap , it first dials the PRIMARY
PHONE NUMBER. If the call is unsu ccessful, it tries the SECONDARY
PHONE NUMBER. Attemp ts between the two n um bers continue un tila call is established and the trap is repor ted (or un til each num ber s
maximu m for redial attemp ts is reached; see the following section,
Maximum Redial A ttempts).
Initializing StringThe AT comm and entered in this field is used to initialize the
mod em. Normally, this field shou ld be left at the default setting
(ATZ).
Dial StringThe AT comm and entered in th is field causes the mod em to d ial
out. N ormally, this field shou ld be left at the d efault setting
(ATDT).
Maximum Redial AttemptsThe MX2800 attemp ts to establish a call the n umber of times
entered in th is field. If a successful call is not established after the
final attem pt , the MX2800 d iscards the tr ap messages.
Idle TimeoutAfter establishing a call and send ing trap messages, the MX2800
remains on line for the am ount of second s entered in this field. If the
field is set to 0, the unit han gs up as soon as the trap is sent.
Connection TimeoutThe MX2800 waits for a connection the amou nt of seconds entered
in this field. Timing begins as soon as the d ial comman d is issued .
This field mu st be set for greater than 20 second s.
Pause Between Calls
The MX2800 waits between red ial attempts the nu mber of secondsentered in this field.
Chapter 3. Configuration
Dialout On TrapEnable or d isable the MX2800s ability to d ial out to rep ort tr aps
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Enable or d isable the MX2800 s ability to d ial out to rep ort tr aps.
MODEM MODEconfigured for VT 100 reports error cond itions in
plain ASCII with th e following information:
The Unit ID value programmed in the CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATIONpor tion of the SYSTEM MANAGEMENT screen (see System
Managementon p age 3-12)
A trap code indicating the error condition
The TRAP COMMUNITY NAME (see Trap Community N ame on page
3-24)
The date and time when the error was logged
When MODEM MODE is configured for PPP or SLIP, the MX2800
logs into the PPP/ SLIP host and reports the error cond itions to the
hosts designated und er TRAP IP ADDRESSES (see Trap IP A ddresses
on p age 3-19).
Answer on RingEnable or d isable the MX2800s ability to accept incom ing calls. If
enabled, incoming calls are automatically answ ered by the
MX2800, allowing you to remotely perform man agement functions.
Modem ModeSelect the Modem por t fun ction for your application (VT 100, PPP,
or SLIP). The Modem por t, located on the rear panel of the MX2800,provid es a teleph one line (POTS) for connection to the intern al V.34
mod em. This setting app lies only if the MANAGEMENT PORT (seeManagement Porton p age 3-13) is set to MODEM.
Modem Baud RateSet the maximum operating speed of the Modem port (1200, 2400,
4800, 9600, 19200, and 38400 bp s).
HangupSelecting this op tion forces the MX2800 to end an established call.
Last Modem ResponseThis status field d isplays the last modem response to th e MX2800.
Possible responses includ e OK, CONNECT, BUSY, ERROR,NO DIALTONE, and NO CARRIER.
Chapter 3. Configuration
Alarm Relays
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Alarm Relay ConfigurationEnables aud ible and visible alarms for specific error cond itions (see
Figure 3-14). The following charts d escribe the alarm conditions
foun d in th is menu. Conditions marked in the charts with an
asterisk (*) sound the critical alarm wh en enabled. All other
conditions sound th e non-critical alarm .
Figure 3-14. Alarm Relay Configuration Menu
DS3 Alarms
Alarm Description
RAI* The unit is receiving an RAI (yellow) alarm fromthe network. This alarm is a signal sent back to-
ward the source of a failed transmit circuit. TheX-bits (X1 and X2) are set to zero.
AIS* The unit is receiving an AIS (blue) alarm condi-tion from the network. AIS alarms occur whenconsecutive 1010s are received in the informa-
tion bits. This indicates that there is a transmis-sion fault located either at or upstream from thetransmitting terminal.
LOS* The unit has lost the network Rx signal.
Chapter 3. Configuration
LOF* The unit detects a framing loss from the net-
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DS2 Alarms
System Alarms
work.
XCV The controller card is receiving excessive codeviolations, exceeding the threshold set by the
user (see XCV Thresholdon page 3-4).
*Sounds critical alarm.
Alarm Description
RAI The unit is receiving an RAI (yellow) alarm fromthe network across a DS2. This alarm is a sig-
nal sent back toward the source of a failedtransmit circuit. The X-bits (X1 and X2) are setto zero.
AIS The unit is receiving unframed all ones acrossa DS2.
LOF The unit detects a framing loss from the net-
work across a DS2.
Alarm Description
Controller AFail*
Controller Card A has failed.Note: This is a critical alarm only when Card B
is not installed or is not working.
Controller BFail*
Controller Card B has failed.Note: This is a critical alarm only when Card A
is not installed or is not working.
ProtectionSwitch*
All data has been routed from the primary cardto the stand-by card.
*Sounds critical alarm.
Chapter 3. Configuration
T1/E1 Alarms
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Power Supply Alarms
Alarm Description
LOS The unit has lost the receive signal on a T1/
E1.
XCV The controller card is receiving excessivecode violations, exceeding the threshold set
by the user (see XCV Thresholdon page3-12).
CAIS
(carrier side AIS)
The T1 is receiving all ones from the DS3
side of the network.
LAIS
(loop side AIS)
The T1 is receiving all ones from the DSX-1
interface.
Alarm Description
Malfunction Power supply card is no longer working. Theunit has switched to the backup power supplyor battery backup.
Power Low Power supplys output level is abnormally low.
Power Fail Power supply cards input power is lost.
Charger Fail Battery backup charger has failed or has lost its
AC connection.
Battery Low Battery backup has reached a critical energypoint at which it may be unable to supply the
unit with sufficient power to maintain operation.
Temperature
High
Power supply card temperature is above nor-
mal.
TemperatureCritical
Power supply card temperature is so high thatit will soon shut off completely.
Chapter 3. Configuration
SNMP Management Options
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Trap IP Addresses
Enter up to five IP addresses of SNMP managers to w hich the
MX2800 send s trap s.
Trap Generation
Use this menu (see Figure 3-15) to designate which error cond itions
will cause the u nit to send trap m essages.
Figure 3-15. Trap Generation Menu
Controller Traps
Trap If enabled, the unit issues a trap when...
ProtectionSwitch
the controller cards switch.
Card Removed a controller card has been removed.
Card Failure a controller card has failed.
Communica-
tion Fail
the controller cards can no longer communi-
cate with each other.
Max Switches the MAX SWITCH THRESHOLDis reached. Seepage 3-5.
Chapter 3. Configuration
Power Supply Alarm Traps
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Trap If enabled, the unit issues a trap when...
Card Removed the power supply card has been removed.
Malfunction the power supply card is no longer working andthe unit has switched to the backup power sup-ply or battery backup.
Card Failure the power supply card has failed.
Power Low the power supplys output level is abnormallylow.
Charger Fail the battery backup charger has failed or haslost its AC connection.
Battery Low the battery backup has reached a critical ener-
gy point at which it may be unable to supply the
unit with sufficient power to maintain operation.
Temperature
High
the power supply card is getting too hot.
TemperatureCritical
the power supply card temperature is so highthat it will soon shut off completely.
Chapter 3. Configuration
DS3 Alarm Traps (Near-End Active and Standby Cards)
T If bl d th it i t h
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Trap If enabled, the unit issues a trap when...
LOS the controller card has lost the network Rx sig-
nal.
OOF the controller card detects a framing loss fromthe network.
AIS the controller card is receiving an AIS (blue)
alarm condition from