Music of Thailand
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Transcript of Music of Thailand
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• Thailand, formerlyknown as Siam, islocated in the Westernpart of the Indochinesepeninsula.
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Sukhothai (1257 – 1378 A. D.)
It is narrated how people of Thailand made use of musical instruments
• Drums
• Trumpet
• Bells
• Other percussion instrument & stringed instruments
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Ayuthay (1350 – 1767 A.D.)
• It is at this time that the instrumental ensemble called KHRUANG – SAAY appeared. This is composed of stringed, wind and percussion instruments.
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Pi phat Ensemble
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Mahori Ensemble
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Krungthep (1782 – 1990 B. C)
• Musical instruments were constructed during the time of King Rama IV.
• He patronized several talented musicians.
• He established a school of music.
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Ching
• Most of the traditional Thai melody has duple rhythm.
• The melody is usually in 2
4 time signature.
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Thai music is written in various genres
1. Ritual Songs
a. Suod – is the chanting of religious verses that is used to worship spiritual and supernatural beings.
b. Thes – is a ritual song that is performed and is learned by memory. It can be used in poetry reading, recitation, and speech.
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2. Entertainment Songs – this group of songs isbasically secular and is used to tell stories aboutcustoms and traditions
a. Phleng klomdek – are nursery rhymes.
b. He ruea – is a boat song .
c. Sangkhara – is originally a beggar’s music.
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Ensemble – is a small group of musicians playing the same type of musical instruments
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Orchestra – is a large group of musicians playing different musical instruments
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Thai Instrumental Ensemble
• Pi phat - is an ensemble composed of woodwind and percussion instruments.
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Pi nai Ranat ek
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Khong wong Taphon
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Klong that ching
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Thai Instrumental Ensemble
• Mahori - is an ensemble composed of stringed and percussion instruments.
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Ranat thum Khong wong
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Chakee/jakhae Sao-saam-saay
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Sao duang thon
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Thai Instrumental Ensemble
• Khruang Saay –composed of string, wind and percussion instruments
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chakee sao saam saay
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Sao duang Khlui piang aw
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Sao duang Sao oo
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Thon & ramana ching