MULTI - CHANNEL RETAILING - Marketing Mix …€¦ · MULTI - CHANNEL RETAILING SHOPPER...

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MULTI - CHANNEL RETAILING SHOPPER PREFERENCES, WHEN, WHERE AND WHY ? BY DR DIRK A PRINSLOO URBAN STUDIES 18 SEPTEMBER 2013

Transcript of MULTI - CHANNEL RETAILING - Marketing Mix …€¦ · MULTI - CHANNEL RETAILING SHOPPER...

MULTI - CHANNEL RETAILING SHOPPER PREFERENCES, WHEN,

WHERE AND WHY ?

BY DR DIRK A PRINSLOO

URBAN STUDIES

18 SEPTEMBER 2013

INTRODUCTION

• South Africa is seven years behind the UK, USA, and Australia with online shopping

• This will force retailers to catch up fast

• to develop the right products and infrastructure

• will lead to shopper education, new marketing concepts, to built trust, and streamline delivery.

GROWTH IN ONLINE SALES

COUNTRY ONLINE SALES AS % OF TOTAL RETAIL SALES

UK Germany France USA Australia Spain Italy

14.3 10.0 9.0 8.0 5.6 4.1 1.6

South Africa 0.8

PROPORTION OF RETAIL SALES

ALREADY ONLINE FOR SELECTED COUNTRIES 2012

THREE BROAD CATEGORIES OF ONLINE SHOPPING

Well established

South African

SA Retailers

LATEST- RSG MY WêRELD…..

SURVEY AMONGST 600 SHOPPERS TO DISTINGUISH BETWEEN ONLINE AND

NON ONLINE SHOPPERS

METROPOLITAN AREAS NUMBER OF INTERVIEWS

Sandton Johannesburg Cape Town Durban Pretoria

200 100 100 100 100

TOTAL 600

OBJECTIVES OF SHOPPER SURVEY

Online shoppers –When, where & why? • frequency of buying retail products online; • money spend online; • the main reasons for online shopping; • to identify the main disadvantages; • support for retail online stores ; • further needs and how to improve.

Non-online shoppers – why not? & when? • future propensity to do so and • online growth and projections.

HOW ONLINE AND NON-ONLINE SHOPPERS DIFFER

0

20

40

60

80Male

Female

Age 18-24

Age 25-34

Age 35-49

Age 50-65

White

Black

Asian

Coloured

Income <20

Income 20-50

Income 50+

LSM 1-6

LSM 7-9

LSM 10 -10+

DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE: USERS (42%) VS NON-USERS (58%) OF ONLINE SHOPPING

Users Non Users

FREQUENCY OF BUYING ONLINE

11

31

27

19

12

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Weekly/Fortnightly Monthly 3 Monthly 6 Monthly Once a year

%

FREQUENCY OF BUYING ONLINE

LOW WEEKLY USE

Heavy Users

Light users

ONLINE TRANSACTIONS

ROOM FOR VERY HIGH VOLUME GROWTH

Heavy Users (48 transactions

per annum) Light Users (10 transactions

per annum)

AVERAGE NUMBER OF ONLINE TRANSACTIONS

SPENDING PER TRANSACTION

VERY HIGH POTENTIAL FOR SPENDING GROWTH - LIGHT USERS ARE SPENDING 5 TIMES LESS

Spending per month, R1882

Spending per month, R363

AVERAGE SPENDING PER MONTH ON ONLINE TRANSACTIONS

Heavy Users Light Users

INCREASE IN ONLINE TRANSACTIONS

Yes 55%

No 45%

INCREASE IN ONLINE TRANSACTIONS DURING THE LAST 3 MONTHS

WHAT SHOPPERS LIKE ABOUT ONLINE SHOPPING!

Convenience of home 49 Cheaper 11

Faster 8

Can shop worldwide 7

Wide variety of choices 7

Not restricted to business hours 5

Can compare products 4

Avoid shopping centres 3

Free delivery 2

Price comparisons 1

CONVENIENCE WILL BECOME THE MAIN DRIVER OF FURTHER ONLINE STORE DEVELOPMENT

DISADVANTAGES OF ONLINE SHOPPING %

The same four disadvantages were mentioned in the UK Study

Cannot touch or see product 25

Security of credit card 22

Slow delivery and non-delivery 13

Not certain about the quality 13 Products cannot be changed 10

Cost of delivery 5

Lack of human interaction 5

Right size not delivered 3

Other reasons 3

Prices not necessarily cheaper 1

RETAIL PRODUCTS BOUGHT ONLINE

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Shoes

Groceries

Homeware

Clothing

Toys

Electrical appliances

DVD

Games

Computer related

Music

Books

Online In store Both

RETAILERS SUPPORTED

2

3

6

7

7

9

10

12

28

30

34

0 10 20 30 40

Babylife

Jet online

Reggies

Mr Price…

Truworths

CNA

Edgars

Cape Union…

Pick n Pay

Woolworths

Exclusive Books

%

BOUGHT FROM THE FOLLOWING RETAIL WEBSITES

TYPE OF SHOPPING MOST PREFERRED IN FUTURE

40

27 27

4 2

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

In-store in ashopping

centre

Online Browseonline and

shop in store

Buy onlineand collectfrom store

Other

%

RECOMMENDATIONS

8

14

19

21

25

0 10 20 30

More reviews by otherbuyers of products

Better description ofproducts

Strict security with creditcard purchases

More retail stores online

More variety of onlinestores

%

RECOMMENDATIONS TO INCREASE FUTURE ONLINE SHOPPING

REASONS WHY ONLINE SHOPPING IS NOT DONE (%)

4

5

5

8

10

12

20

36

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

Not sure I can trust thewebsite

I am not computer literate

Too time consuming

Unsure about quality ofproducts

Confidentiality of creditcard

Concerned about paymentsecurity

Cannot touch or seeproduct

Enjoy shopping in a store

%

NON ONLINE SHOPPERS (58%): FUTURE USE

49

28 23

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Yes No Unsure

%

An additional 40% of total market will eventually do online shopping

SPENDING ON ONLINE RETAIL

5.7

7.4

9.6

12.1

15.1

18.1

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

20.0

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Online Retail Spend Rand (billion)

ALL ABOVE INDICATED ACCELERATED GROWTH

FUTURE TRENDS The survey indicated the following future trends:

• Same day delivery by some malls in USA

Click and collect

New Store Designs/Will need a reason to go

Experiential shopping - Experiential marketing

Window shopping replaced by screen shopping We want an online experience, the store experience, the

book experience - all to be synergistic

RETAILERS NOT OFFERING ONLINE SHOPPING YET – BETTER WAKE UP SOON!

EXAMPLES OF AUSTRALIAN RETAILERS ONLINE ADVERTISING

EXAMPLES OF AUSTRALIAN RETAILERS ONLINE ADVERTISING

EXAMPLES OF AUSTRALIAN RETAILERS ONLINE ADVERTISING

EXAMPLES OF AUSTRALIAN RETAILERS ONLINE ADVERTISING

EXAMPLES OF AUSTRALIAN RETAILERS ONLINE ADVERTISING

MULTI - CHANNEL RETAILING SOUTH AFRICA IS FAR BEHIND AND

WILL HAVE TO CATCH UP

www.urbanstudies.co.za

[email protected]

(011) 888 2169

082 450 8819