m.tech thesis on micristrip antenna

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    MICROSTRIP ANTENNA FOR

    WIDEBAND APPLICATIONS

    PRESENTED BY

    SHIVKANTTHAKUR

    112018

    P2 PRESENTATION

    (M.TECH)

    OF

    M TECH THESIS

    ON

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    List of contents

    Short review of Work done till p1

    Description of problem statement

    Literature review

    Mathematical modeling

    Modular diagram

    Conclusion and work to be done till p3

    references

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    Work done till p1

    Introduction of microstrip antenna

    Basic parameters

    Design frequency

    VSWR

    Return loss

    Bandwidth

    Gain

    Efficiency

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    Description of problem statement

    Microstrip antenna becomes very popular due to

    light weight

    low cost

    Small size

    Ease of integration

    Main disadvantage of microstrip antenna

    Narrow bandwidth

    Objective

    Designing a microstrip antenna for wireless LAN applications

    Frequency is 2.4 GHz Bandwidth of antenna used today is 7.8% over the

    frequency range of 2.33GHz to 2.52GHz

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    Literature review1. J.A.D Automotif and F.K mekanikal Wideband Microstrip Antenna for Land

    Based Vehicles Thesis paper Universiti Teknologi Malaysia(2004)

    2. Jagdish. M. Rathod Comparative Study of Microstrip Patch Antenna for

    Wireless Communication Application International Journal of Innovation,

    Management and Technology, Vol. 1, No. 2, June 2010 ISSN: 2010-0248

    3. J.A Ansari et.al Broadband Rectangular Microstrip Antenna Loaded with a

    pair of U-Shaped Slot 978-1-4241-8541-3/10 2010 IEEE

    4. K.O Odeyemi et.al Matlab Based Teaching Tools for Microstrip Patch

    Antenna Design Journal of telecommunications, volume 7 ,issue 2,march

    2011

    5. Binu paul et.al A New Microstrip Patch Antenna for Mobile Communications

    and Bluetooth Applications microwave and optical technology letters/vol .33

    no.4 may 20 2002

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    Cont.

    6 . M Ali et.al Novel Method for Planer Microstrip Antenna Matching

    Impedance Journal of telecommunications volume 2 issue 2,may 2010

    7. Garima D.Bhatnagar et.al Design of Broadband Circular Patch Microstrip

    Antenna with Diamond Shape Slot Indian journal of radio & space physics

    vol 40,october 2011,pp 275-281

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    Transmission line

    model

    Cavity model Full wave model

    integral equation

    method of moment)

    ADVANTA-

    GES

    1.Easiest

    2.Good physical

    insight

    1.More accurate then

    T.L

    2.Good physical insight

    1. Very accurate

    2. very versatile

    DISADVAN

    -TAGE

    1.Less accurate

    2. More difficult

    to model coupling

    1. More complex

    2. Difficult to model

    coupling

    1. They are more

    complex

    2. Give less

    physical insight

    Method of analysis

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    Transmission line model

    reff=2

    1

    1212

    1

    2

    1

    w

    hrr 1h

    w

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    Continu..

    8.0

    264.0

    258.0

    3.0

    412.0

    h

    w

    h

    w

    h

    L

    reff

    reff

    LLLeff 2

    1

    2

    2

    rrf

    cw

    Lf

    Lreffr

    22

    1

    00

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    Feeding methods

    Microstrip

    line

    Coaxial probe Aperture

    coupling

    Proximity

    coupling

    advantages

    1. Easy to

    fabricate

    2. Simple to

    match

    1. Easy to

    fabricate and

    match

    2. Low spurious

    radiation

    1. Easy to

    model

    2. Moderate

    spurious

    radiation

    1. Easy to

    model

    2. Low spurious

    radiation

    disadvantage

    1. Limited

    bandwidth to

    2-5%

    2. Spurious

    radiation

    1. Narrow

    bandwidth

    1. Narrow

    bandwidth

    2. Difficult to

    fabricate

    1. Fabrication is

    difficult

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    Calculation of feed position

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    substrates

    material remark

    Ceramic-alumina 9.5 0.0003 Low loss, high frequency

    applications

    Teflon 2.08 0.0004 Dimensional stability is poor

    FR4 4.4 0.02 Inexpensive, use for

    commercial application

    Duriod 2.2,6.8 0.0017 Excellent dimensional stability

    r tan

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    L

    L

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    Dimension of patch

    Length=38mm

    Width =25mm

    Thickness=1.6mm

    Material chosen for substrate FR4)

    r=4.4

    Frequency=1.9GHz

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    IE3D simulation results

    Geometry on IE3D simulator of L-

    shape slot rectangular patch antenna Geometry on IE3D simulator of L-

    shape slot loaded rectangular patch

    antenna

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    Return loss and VSWR of L-shape slot

    microstrip antenna

    Return loss VSWR

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    Return loss and VSWR of L-shape slot loaded

    microstrip antenna

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    Conclusion and work to be done till p3

    conclusion:

    comparing the bandwidth of different thickness of slots and different

    length of slots.

    work to be done till p3

    with respect to thickness and length comparison, choose

    those antenna whose bandwidth should be greater than

    15% and compatible to wireless LAN

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    references

    1. C.A.Balanis, Antenna theory Analysis & Design , 3rdedition, John Wiley & Sons,

    2005, ch. 2.

    2. I.J.Bahl and P.Bartia,Microstrip Antenna Design Handbook,Artech House, 2001, ch.1 and

    ch2.

    3. Randy bancroft, microstrip and printed antenna design,estern economy edition ,prentice

    hall of india 2006,ch-1,2.

    4. J.A .Ansari,Nagendra prasad yadav,Anurag mishra ,Kamakshi and Ashish singh,

    broadband rectangular microstrip antenna loaded with a pair of u-shaped antenna ,IEEE

    transactions on antennas and propagation, ,Page no.1 - 5 ,2010.

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    Continu..

    5. K.O Odeyemi,D O Akande and E O Oguntimatlab based teaching tools for microstrip patch

    antenna design,journal of telecommunication,VOL.7,issue 2, MARCH 2011.

    6. Prof.P.J.B clarricoats et.al ,handbook of microstrip antennas IEE electromagnetic wave series

    28 ,published by peter peregrinus ltd ,london united kingdom

    7. Ramesh garg et.al ,microstrip antenna design handbook, publisher Artech house Boston

    London

    8. D.G. Fang,Antenna Theory and Microstrip Antennas , CRC press Taylor and francis Group

    Boca Raton london new york

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    THANK YOU