MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7...

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Mechatronics Engineering NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 STATICS HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force and bending moment diagram b. What is the maximum bending moment in the ladder rung and where does it occur? Ans. 54.2 M = N-m, 0.233 x m = SOLUTION : a. The free-body for the rung is: 0 0.2 x m < < 250 V N = , 250 M x = N-m 0.2 0.3 m x m < < ( ) 250 7500 0.2 V x N = - - ( ) 2 1 250 7500 0.2 2 M x x = - - N-m 1 15

Transcript of MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7...

Page 1: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

PROBLEM 1

For the ladder rung of Problem 2:

a. Draw the shear force and bending

moment diagram

b. What is the maximum bending

moment in the ladder rung and

where does it occur?

Ans. 54.2M = N-m, 0.233x m=

SOLUTION:

a. The free-body for the rung is:

0 0.2x m< <

250V N= , 250M x= N-m

0.2 0.3m x m< <

( )250 7500 0.2V x N= − −

( )21

250 7500 0.22

M x x= − − N-m

1

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Page 2: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

0.3 0.375m x m< <

500V N= − ,

( )500 0.375M x= − N-m

Shear force and bending moment diagrams:

b. The maximum moment occurs in the interval 0.2 0.3m x m< < in which:

( )2

250 3750 0.2M x x= − − N-m

Setting 0dM

dx= � ( )250 7500 0.2 0x− − =

We find that the maximum moment occurs at:

0.233x m= Ans

Substituting this value into the expression for M :

54.2M = N-m Ans

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Page 3: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

Problem 2

1. Problem 7.47 (Text book –Page 347)

The shaft is supported by a thrust bearing at A and Journal bearing at B. If L=10 ft the

shaft will fail when the maximum moment is max kip.ftM k= . Determine the largest

uniform distributed load w the shaft will support.

Solution:

2

wL

For 0 x L≤ ≤

( )

02

2

22

wLwx V

wLV wx

wV L x

− − =

= − +

= −

0;M =∑

( )

2

2

02 2

2 2

2

wL xx wx M

wL wxM x

wM Lx x

− + + =

= −

= −

3

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Page 4: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

2

wL−

2

wL / 2L

2

8

wL

From the moment diagram:

2

max

2

8

(10)5000

8

400 lb/ft

wLM

w

w

=

=

=

4

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Page 5: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

2. Problem 7.49 (Text book page -347)

Draw the shear and bending –moment diagrams for the beam.

Solution:Support Reaction:

0;

1000(10 200 (20) 0

490 lb

B

y

y

M

A

A

=

− − =

=

M

50x

V490

M

V

490

V (lb)

9.80x

-510

M (lb.ft) 2401

-200

(Fig-A)

(Fig-B)

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Page 6: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

Shear and Moment Functions: For 0 20x≤ < ft (Fig A)

0;

490 50 0

{490 50 } lb

yF

x V

V x

=

− − =

= −

2

0;

50 490 02

{490 25 } lb.ft

M

xM x x

M x x

=

+ − =

= −

For 20 ft 30 ft [Fig B]x< ≤

0; 0

0;

200 0

200 lb.ft

yF V

M

M

M

= =

=

− − =

= −

∑∑

6

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Page 7: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

Problem 3

1. Problem 7.67 (Text book – page: 357)

Draw the shear and moment diagrams for the beam ABCDE. All pulleys have a radius of

1 ft. Neglect the weight of the beam and pulley arrangement. The load weighs 500 lb.

Solution:

Support reactions: From FBD (A)

0; (15) 500(7) 500(3) 0 333.33 lb

0; 333.33 500 0 166.67 lb

A y y

y y y

M E E

F A A

= − − = =

= + − = =

∑∑

Shear and Moment Diagrams:

The load on the pulley at D can be replaced by equivalent force and couple moment at D

as shown on FBD (B)

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Page 8: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

Fig (A)

8 ft 2 ft 2 ft 3 ft

Ay=166.67lb

500 lb

1000 lb 500 lb

1000 lb Ey=333.33 lb

1000 lb.ft500 lb

500 lb

500 lb

Ay=166.67lb Ey=333.33 lb

V (lb)

167

-833

-333

x (ft)

x (ft)

M (lb.ft)1333

1000

-333

8

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Page 9: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

Problem 3

2. Problem 7.79 (Text book – page: 359)

The beam consists of two segments pin connected at B. Draw the shear and moment

diagrams for the beam.

Solution:

700 lb

8 ft 4 ft 6 ft

9400 lb.ft 150 lb/ft

V (lb)

x (ft)

x (ft)

M (lb.ft)

1017

0

317

-583

8 14.118

8

-9400

-1267

16.2

-800

334

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Page 10: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

Problem 3

3. Problem 7.82 (Text book – page: 359)

Draw the shear and moment diagrams for the beam.

Solution:

Support reactions:

0; (6) 3.00(1) 3.00(5) 0 3.00 kN

0; 3.00 3.00 3.00 0 3.00 kN

A y y

y y y

M C C

F A A

= − − = =

= + − − = =

∑∑

Shear and Moment Diagrams:

The peak value of the moment diagram can be evaluated using the method of sections.

The maximum moment occurs at the midspan (x=3 m) where V=0. From FBD (B),

0; 3.00(1) 0 3.00 kN.mM M M= − = =∑

( )( )1

2 3 3.0 kN2

= ( ) ( )1

2 3 3.0 kN2

=

( ) ( )1

2 3 3.0 kN2

=

3.0 kN

3.0 kNy

A = 3.0 kNyC =

1 m 2 m

1 m 1 m4 m

0V =

M

10

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Page 11: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

V (kN)3.0

3.0−

( )x m

( )x m

M (kN.m)

3

30

6

3.0

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Page 12: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

Extra Practice Problems: Problem 7.53

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Page 13: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

Problem 7.59:

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Page 14: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

Problem 7.77

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Page 15: MTE119 - Solutions Hw7 - University of Waterloomte119/s/MTE119 - Solutions Hw7.pdf · HOMEWORK 7 SOLUTIONS PAGE PROBLEM 1 For the ladder rung of Problem 2: a. Draw the shear force

Mechatronics Engineering

NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 – STATICS

HOMEWORK 7

SOLUTIONS

PAGE

Problem 7.88:

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